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Delaware
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3089
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20-5234618
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(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization) |
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(Primary Standard Industrial
Classification Code Number) |
| |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
|
|
|
Louis C. Spelios
Eliot W. Robinson Bryan Cave LLP One Atlantic Center Fourteenth Floor 1201 West Peachtree Street, NW Atlanta, Georgia 30309-3488 (404) 572-6785 |
| |
Richard J. Grossman
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP Four Times Square New York, New York 10036-6522 (212) 735-2116 |
| |
Michael S. Ben
Meredith Ervine Honigman Miller Schwartz and Cohn LLP 2290 First National Building 660 Woodward Avenue Detroit, MI 48226-3506 (313) 465-7316 |
|
| Large accelerated filer ☒ | | | Accelerated filer ☐ | | | Non-accelerated filer ☐ | | |
Smaller reporting company ☐
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| | | | | A-1 | |
| | | | | B-1 | |
| | | | | C-1 | |
| | | | | D-1 |
| | |
Three
Quarterly Periods Ended July 2, 2016 |
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Three
Quarterly Periods Ended June 27, 2015 |
| |
Fiscal Year Ended
|
| | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
September 26,
2015 |
| |
September 27,
2014 |
| |
September 28,
2013 |
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September 29,
2012 |
| |
October 1,
2011 |
| | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | |
(in millions, except per share amounts)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Statement of Operations Data: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales
|
| | | $ | 4,871 | | | | | $ | 3,685 | | | | | $ | 4,881 | | | | | $ | 4,958 | | | | | $ | 4,647 | | | | | $ | 4,766 | | | | | $ | 4,561 | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Cost of goods sold
|
| | | | 3,885 | | | | | | 3,037 | | | | | | 4,012 | | | | | | 4,190 | | | | | | 3,835 | | | | | | 3,984 | | | | | | 3,908 | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative
|
| | | | 421 | | | | | | 266 | | | | | | 357 | | | | | | 320 | | | | | | 307 | | | | | | 317 | | | | | | 284 | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Amortization of intangibles
|
| | | | 106 | | | | | | 70 | | | | | | 91 | | | | | | 102 | | | | | | 105 | | | | | | 109 | | | | | | 106 | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Restructuring and impairment charges(1)
|
| | | | 29 | | | | | | 11 | | | | | | 13 | | | | | | 30 | | | | | | 14 | | | | | | 31 | | | | | | 221 | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Operating income
|
| | | | 430 | | | | | | 301 | | | | | | 408 | | | | | | 316 | | | | | | 386 | | | | | | 325 | | | | | | 42 | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Debt extinguishment
|
| | | | 4 | | | | | | 94 | | | | | | 94 | | | | | | 35 | | | | | | 64 | | | | | | — | | | | | | 68 | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Other expense (income), net
|
| | | | (21) | | | | | | 2 | | | | | | 1 | | | | | | (7) | | | | | | (7) | | | | | | (7) | | | | | | (7) | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Interest expense, net
|
| | | | 222 | | | | | | 152 | | | | | | 191 | | | | | | 221 | | | | | | 244 | | | | | | 328 | | | | | | 327 | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
| | | | 225 | | | | | | 53 | | | | | | 122 | | | | | | 67 | | | | | | 85 | | | | | | 4 | | | | | | (346) | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit)
|
| | | | 66 | | | | | | 15 | | | | | | 36 | | | | | | 4 | | | | | | 28 | | | | | | 2 | | | | | | (47) | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Consolidated net income (loss)
|
| | | | 159 | | | | | | 38 | | | | | | 86 | | | | | | 63 | | | | | | 57 | | | | | | 2 | | | | | | (299) | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interest
|
| | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 1 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to
Berry |
| | | $ | 159 | | | | | $ | 38 | | | | | $ | 86 | | | | | $ | 62 | | | | | $ | 57 | | | | | $ | 2 | | | | | $ | (299) | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss)
|
| | | $ | 186 | | | | | $ | (6) | | | | | $ | 10 | | | | | $ | 37 | | | | | $ | 86 | | | | | $ | 3 | | | | | $ | (324) | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Net income (loss) available to Common Stockholders:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic
|
| | | $ | 1.32 | | | | | $ | 0.32 | | | | | $ | 0.72 | | | | | $ | 0.53 | | | | | $ | 0.50 | | | | | $ | 0.02 | | | | | $ | (3.55) | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Diluted
|
| | | | 1.28 | | | | | | 0.31 | | | | | | 0.70 | | | | | | 0.51 | | | | | | 0.48 | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | (3.55) | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Balance Sheet Data (at period end): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents
|
| | | $ | 236 | | | | | $ | 62 | | | | | $ | 228 | | | | | $ | 129 | | | | | $ | 142 | | | | | $ | 87 | | | | | $ | 42 | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net
|
| | | | 2,276 | | | | | | 1,301 | | | | | | 1,294 | | | | | | 1,364 | | | | | | 1,266 | | | | | | 1,216 | | | | | | 1,250 | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Total assets
|
| | | | 7,805 | | | | | | 5,011 | | | | | | 5,028 | | | | | | 5,252 | | | | | | 5,111 | | | | | | 5,060 | | | | | | 5,161 | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Long-term debt obligations, less current portion
|
| | | | 5,812 | | | | | | 3,669 | | | | | | 3,648 | | | | | | 3,844 | | | | | | 3,851 | | | | | | 4,385 | | | | | | 4,525 | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Total liabilities
|
| | | | 7,638 | | | | | | 5,085 | | | | | | 5,081 | | | | | | 5,353 | | | | | | 5,307 | | | | | | 5,512 | | | | | | 5,612 | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Stockholders’ equity (deficit)
|
| | | | 155 | | | | | | (87) | | | | | | (65) | | | | | | (114) | | | | | | (196) | | | | | | (475) | | | | | | (467) | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Cash Flow and other Financial Data:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net cash from operating activities
|
| | | $ | 567 | | | | | $ | 392 | | | | | $ | 637 | | | | | $ | 530 | | | | | $ | 464 | | | | | $ | 479 | | | | | $ | 327 | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Net cash from investing activities
|
| | | | (2,518) | | | | | | (106) | | | | | | (165) | | | | | | (422) | | | | | | (245) | | | | | | (255) | | | | | | (523) | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Net cash from financing activities
|
| | | | 1,959 | | | | | | (348) | | | | | | (365) | | | | | | (119) | | | | | | (164) | | | | | | (179) | | | | | | 90 | | | | | | | |
| | |
For the
Nine Months Ended July 31, 2016 |
| |
For the
Nine Months Ended July 31, 2015 |
| |
For the Years Ended October 31,
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
2015
|
| |
2014
|
| |
2013
|
| |
2012
|
| |
2011
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | |
(in thousands, except per share data)
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Consolidated Statement of Operations Data:
|
| | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales
|
| | | $ | 810,404 | | | | | $ | 863,143 | | | | | $ | 1,141,391 | | | | | $ | 1,192,990 | | | | | $ | 1,143,852 | | | | | $ | 1,152,535 | | | | | $ | 974,792 | | |
Gross profit
|
| | | | 144,012 | | | | | | 130,541 | | | | | | 181,662 | | | | | | 121,905 | | | | | | 154,472 | | | | | | 182,743 | | | | | | 128,722 | | |
Operating income(1)
|
| | | | 56,656 | | | | | | 42,251 | | | | | | 62,718 | | | | | | 9,861 | | | | | | 33,316 | | | | | | 55,648 | | | | | | 25,231 | | |
Interest expense
|
| | | | (13,625) | | | | | | (14,252) | | | | | | (18,790) | | | | | | (19,571) | | | | | | (18,713) | | | | | | (19,077) | | | | | | (19,178) | | |
Other (expense) income, net(2)
|
| | | | (229) | | | | | | 220 | | | | | | 317 | | | | | | 270 | | | | | | 1,360 | | | | | | 829 | | | | | | 8,418 | | |
Income (loss) before (provision) benefit for income taxes
|
| | | | 42,802 | | | | | | 28,219 | | | | | | 44,245 | | | | | | (9,440) | | | | | | 15,963 | | | | | | 37,400 | | | | | | 14,471 | | |
(Provision) benefit for income taxes
|
| | | | (14,858) | | | | | | (10,048) | | | | | | (15,408) | | | | | | 3,934 | | | | | | (5,215) | | | | | | (14,248) | | | | | | (2,083) | | |
Net income (loss)
|
| | | | 27,944 | | | | | | 18,171 | | | | | $ | 28,837 | | | | | $ | (5,506) | | | | | $ | 10,748 | | | | | $ | 23,152 | | | | | $ | 12,388 | | |
Basic Earnings (Loss) per Common Share:
|
| | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) per common
share |
| | | $ | 5.47 | | | | | $ | 3.57 | | | | | $ | 5.66 | | | | | $ | (1.03) | | | | | $ | 1.93 | | | | | $ | 4.20 | | | | | $ | 2.10 | | |
Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Common Share:
|
| | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) per common
share |
| | | $ | 5.44 | | | | | $ | 3.56 | | | | | $ | 5.64 | | | | | $ | (1.03) | | | | | $ | 1.92 | | | | | $ | 4.16 | | | | | $ | 2.09 | | |
Cash dividends declared per common
share |
| | | | 0.75 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
| | |
July 31,
2016 |
| |
July 31,
2015 |
| |
2015
|
| |
2014
|
| |
2013
|
| |
2012
|
| |
2011
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||
| | |
(in thousands)
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Consolidated Balance Sheet Data
(at period end): |
| | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets
|
| | | $ | 469,393 | | | | | $ | 422,100 | | | | | $ | 440,205 | | | | | $ | 446,946 | | | | | $ | 471,563 | | | | | $ | 431,443 | | | | | $ | 415,669 | | |
Total debt (including current portion and
capital leases) |
| | | | 210,822 | | | | | | 213,758 | | | | | | 213,426 | | | | | | 256,331 | | | | | | 242,266 | | | | | | 217,332 | | | | | | 238,515 | | |
Stockholders’ equity
|
| | | | 114,298 | | | | | | 78,766 | | | | | | 89,648 | | | | | | 59,697 | | | | | | 85,413 | | | | | | 73,729 | | | | | | 49,986 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pro Forma Adjustments
|
| | | | | | | |||||||||||||||
| | |
Berry
Historical |
| |
AEP
Historical |
| |
AVINTIV(1)
|
| |
AEP
Transaction |
| |
AEP
Financing |
| |
Pro Forma
|
| ||||||||||||||||||
Cash | | | | $ | 236 | | | | | $ | 63 | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | (498)(f) | | | | | $ | 444(k) | | | | | $ | 245 | | |
Accounts receivable, net
|
| | | | 725 | | | | | | 104 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 829 | | |
Inventory | | | | | 708 | | | | | | 98 | | | | | | 13(a) | | | | | | 28(g) | | | | | | — | | | | | | 847 | | |
Deferred income taxes
|
| | | | — | | | | | | 3 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (3)(h) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
| | | | 97 | | | | | | 3 | | | | | | 19(b) | | | | | | (2)(l) | | | | | | — | | | | | | 117 | | |
Total current assets
|
| | | | 1,766 | | | | | | 271 | | | | | | 32 | | | | | | (475) | | | | | | 444 | | | | | | 2,038 | | |
Property, plant and equipment, net
|
| | | | 2,276 | | | | | | 185 | | | | | | (13)(a) | | | | | | 13(i) | | | | | | — | | | | | | 2,461 | | |
Goodwill, intangible assets, and deferred costs
|
| | | | 3,735 | | | | | | 10 | | | | | | (94)(e) | | | | | | 542(j) | | | | | | — | | | | | | 4,193 | | |
Other assets
|
| | | | 28 | | | | | | 3 | | | | | | 17 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 48 | | |
Total assets
|
| | | $ | 7,805 | | | | | $ | 469 | | | | | $ | (58) | | | | | $ | 80 | | | | | $ | 444 | | | | | $ | 8,740 | | |
Accounts payable
|
| | | $ | 554 | | | | | $ | 66 | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | — | | | | | | 620 | | |
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
|
| | | | 466 | | | | | | 52 | | | | | | (5) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 513 | | |
Current portion of long-term debt
|
| | | | 66 | | | | | | 2 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 5(k) | | | | | | 73 | | |
Total current liabilities
|
| | | | 1,086 | | | | | | 120 | | | | | | (5) | | | | | | — | | | | | | 5 | | | | | | 1,206 | | |
Long-term debt
|
| | | | 5,812 | | | | | | 209 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (200)(k) | | | | | | 439(k) | | | | | | 6,260 | | |
Deferred income taxes
|
| | | | 365 | | | | | | 20 | | | | | | (42)(c) | | | | | | 105(h) | | | | | | — | | | | | | 448 | | |
Other long-term liabilities
|
| | | | 375 | | | | | | 6 | | | | | | 19 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 400 | | |
Redeemable non-controlling interest
|
| | | | 12 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 12 | | |
Stockholders’ equity
|
| | | | 155 | | | | | | 114 | | | | | | (30)(d) | | | | | | 175(l) | | | | | | — | | | | | | 414 | | |
Total liabilities and equity
|
| | | $ | 7,805 | | | | | $ | 469 | | | | | $ | (58) | | | | | $ | 80 | | | | | $ | 444 | | | | | $ | 8,740 | | |
|
| | |
Berry
Historical |
| |
AVINTIV
Historical(2) |
| |
AEP
Historical(5) |
| |
Pro Forma Adjustments
|
| |
Pro Forma
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||
| | |
AVINTIV(3)(4)
|
| |
AEP(6)
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales
|
| | | $ | 4,881 | | | | | $ | 1,859 | | | | | $ | 1,141 | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | 7,881 | | |
Cost of goods sold
|
| | | | 4,012 | | | | | | 1,455 | | | | | | 1,006 | | | | | | (15)(m) | | | | | | 28(r) | | | | | | 6,486 | | |
Selling, general and administrative
|
| | | | 357 | | | | | | 281 | | | | | | 72 | | | | | | (5)(n) | | | | | | — | | | | | | 705 | | |
Amortization of intangibles
|
| | | | 91 | | | | | | 13 | | | | | | — | | | | | | 48(o) | | | | | | 30(s) | | | | | | 182 | | |
Restructuring and impairment
|
| | | | 13 | | | | | | 3 | | | | | | 2 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 18 | | |
Operating income (loss)
|
| | | | 408 | | | | | | 107 | | | | | | 61 | | | | | | (28) | | | | | | (58) | | | | | | 490 | | |
Interest expense, net
|
| | | | 191 | | | | | | 111 | | | | | | 19 | | | | | | 7(p) | | | | | | (1)(t) | | | | | | 327 | | |
Foreign currency and other, net
|
| | | | 1 | | | | | | 102 | | | | | | (2) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 101 | | |
Debt extinguishment
|
| | | | 94 | | | | | | 13 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 107 | | |
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
| | | | 122 | | | | | | (119) | | | | | | 44 | | | | | | (35) | | | | | | (57) | | | | | | (45) | | |
Income tax expense (benefit)
|
| | | | 36 | | | | | | 24 | | | | | | 15 | | | | | | (65)(q) | | | | | | (22)(u) | | | | | | (12) | | |
Consolidated net income (loss)
|
| | | | 86 | | | | | | (143) | | | | | | 29 | | | | | | 30 | | | | | | (35) | | | | | | (33) | | |
Income (loss) attributed to non-controlling interests
|
| | | | — | | | | | | 1 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 1 | | |
Net income (loss) attributed to
Berry |
| | | $ | 86 | | | | | $ | (144) | | | | | $ | 29 | | | | | $ | 30 | | | | | $ | (35) | | | | | $ | (34) | | |
Net income per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic
|
| | | $ | 0.72 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | (0.27) | | |
Diluted
|
| | | $ | 0.70 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | (0.27) | | |
Outstanding weighted-average shares
(in millions): |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic
|
| | | | 119.1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 125.8 | | |
Diluted
|
| | | | 123.4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 125.8 | | |
| | |
Berry
Historical |
| |
AEP
Historical(5) |
| |
Pro Forma
Adjustments(6) |
| |
Pro Forma
|
| ||||||||||||
Net sales
|
| | | $ | 4,871 | | | | | $ | 811 | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | 5,682 | | |
Cost of goods sold
|
| | | | 3,885 | | | | | | 701 | | | | | | (2)(r) | | | | | | 4,584 | | |
Selling, general and administrative
|
| | | | 421 | | | | | | 52 | | | | | | — | | | | | | 473 | | |
Amortization of intangibles
|
| | | | 106 | | | | | | — | | | | | | 23(s) | | | | | | 129 | | |
Restructuring and Impairment
|
| | | | 29 | | | | | | 1 | | | | | | — | | | | | | 30 | | |
Operating income (loss)
|
| | | | 430 | | | | | | 57 | | | | | | (21) | | | | | | 466 | | |
Interest expense, net
|
| | | | 222 | | | | | | 14 | | | | | | —(t) | | | | | | 236 | | |
Foreign currency and other, net
|
| | | | (21) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (21) | | |
Debt extinguishment
|
| | | | 4 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 4 | | |
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
| | | | 225 | | | | | | 43 | | | | | | (21) | | | | | | 247 | | |
Income tax expense (benefit)
|
| | | | 66 | | | | | | 15 | | | | | | (8)(u) | | | | | | 73 | | |
Consolidated net income (loss)
|
| | | $ | 159 | | | | | $ | 28 | | | | | $ | (13) | | | | | $ | 174 | | |
Net income per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic
|
| | | $ | 1.32 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 1.37 | | |
Diluted
|
| | | $ | 1.28 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 1.33 | | |
Outstanding weighted-average shares (in millions): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic
|
| | | | 120.5 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 127.2 | | |
Diluted
|
| | | | 123.9 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 130.6 | | |
|
Working capital
|
| | | $ | 203 | | |
|
Property and equipment
|
| | | | 964 | | |
|
Intangible assets
|
| | | | 631 | | |
|
Goodwill
|
| | | | 733 | | |
|
Historical AVINTIV debt assumed
|
| | | | (53) | | |
|
Non-controlling interest
|
| | | | (63) | | |
|
Deferred purchase price
|
| | | | (31) | | |
|
Other assets and long-term liabilities
|
| | | | (124) | | |
|
Cash consideration
|
| | | $ | 294 | | |
|
Issuance of shares of Berry stock
|
| | | | 293 | | |
|
AEP equity value
|
| | | $ | 587 | | |
|
Purchase price cash consideration
|
| | | $ | (294) | | |
|
Cash required to repay outstanding AEP notes
|
| | | | (204) | | |
|
Total cash outflows
|
| | | $ | (498) | | |
| | |
Total
|
| |||
Intangible assets preliminary purchase price allocation
|
| | | $ | 250 | | |
Less: AEP historical intangible assets balance
|
| | | | (3) | | |
Elimination of LIFO reserves
|
| | | | 21 | | |
Inventory step-up to preliminary fair value
|
| | | | 7 | | |
Step up of fixed assets to preliminary fair value
|
| | | | 13 | | |
| | | | | 288 | | |
Assumed tax rate
|
| | | | 38% | | |
Net deferred tax liability adjustment from preliminary valuation analysis
|
| | | | 110 | | |
Net deferred tax (benefit) from debt extinguishment
|
| | | | (2) | | |
Net deferred tax liability adjustment
|
| | | $ | 108 | | |
|
|
Working capital(i)
|
| | | | 113 | | |
|
Property and equipment(ii)
|
| | | | 198 | | |
|
Goodwill and intangible assets
|
| | | | 552 | | |
|
Historical AEP debt assumed
|
| | | | (11) | | |
|
Long-term liabilities and Other assets
|
| | | | (128) | | |
|
Total Purchase Price, net of debt assumed
|
| | | $ | 724 | | |
|
Trade Name
|
| | | | 25 | | |
|
Technology
|
| | | | 45 | | |
|
Customer Relationships
|
| | | | 180 | | |
|
Goodwill
|
| | | | 302 | | |
|
Total AEP Goodwill and intangible assets
|
| | | | 552 | | |
|
Less elimination of historical AEP Goodwill and intangible assets
|
| | | | (10) | | |
|
Goodwill and intangible assets
|
| | | $ | 542 | | |
|
Term Loan, net discount and fees (cash received)
|
| | | $ | 444 | | |
|
Less: current portion
|
| | | | (5) | | |
|
Net long term debt incurred to finance AEP Transaction
|
| | | $ | 439 | | |
|
Historical AEP debt including current portion
|
| | | $ | 211 | | |
|
Less: Rollover of AEP historical debt
|
| | | | (11) | | |
|
Net AEP debt repaid
|
| | | $ | 200 | | |
|
|
Elimination of historical AEP equity
|
| | | $ | (114) | | |
|
Issuance of shares of Berry stock (a)
|
| | | | 293 | | |
|
Equity impact of expensed transaction costs and write-off of capitalized debt costs
|
| | | | (4) | | |
|
Net Equity
|
| | | $ | 175 | | |
|
| | |
(A)
|
| |
(B)
|
| |
(C)
|
| |
= A + B - C
|
| ||||||||||||
| | |
Three Quarters Ended
September 30, 2015 |
| |
Year Ended
December 31, 2014 |
| |
Three Quarters Ended
September 27, 2014 |
| |
Year Ended
September 30, 2015 |
| ||||||||||||
Net sales
|
| | | $ | 1,359 | | | | | $ | 1,860 | | | | | $ | 1,360 | | | | | $ | 1,859 | | |
Cost of goods sold
|
| | | | 1,053 | | | | | | 1,527 | | | | | | 1,119 | | | | | | 1,461 | | |
Selling, general and administrative
|
| | | | 195 | | | | | | 254 | | | | | | 185 | | | | | | 264 | | |
Special charges
|
| | | | 24 | | | | | | 59 | | | | | | 48 | | | | | | 35 | | |
Other expenses
|
| | | | (7) | | | | | | 2 | | | | | | 3 | | | | | | (8) | | |
Operating income (loss)
|
| | | | 94 | | | | | | 18 | | | | | | 5 | | | | | | 107 | | |
Interest expense, net
|
| | | | 82 | | | | | | 96 | | | | | | 67 | | | | | | 111 | | |
Foreign currency and other, net
|
| | | | 87 | | | | | | 27 | | | | | | 12 | | | | | | 102 | | |
Debt extinguishment
|
| | | | 13 | | | | | | 16 | | | | | | 16 | | | | | | 13 | | |
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
| | | | (88) | | | | | | (121) | | | | | | (90) | | | | | | (119) | | |
Income tax expense (benefit)
|
| | | | 24 | | | | | | (2) | | | | | | (2) | | | | | | 24 | | |
Consolidated net income (loss)
|
| | | | (112) | | | | | | (119) | | | | | | (88) | | | | | | (143) | | |
Income (loss) attributed to non-controlling interests
|
| | | | 1 | | | | | | (4) | | | | | | (4) | | | | | | 1 | | |
Net income (loss) attributed to the Company
|
| | | $ | (113) | | | | | $ | (115) | | | | | $ | (84) | | | | | $ | (144) | | |
|
Fiscal 2015
|
| |
AVINTIV
Reported |
| |
Amortization
|
| |
Special
Charges |
| |
Other
Expenses |
| |
AVINTIV
Historical |
| |||||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold
|
| | | $ | 1,461 | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | (6) | | | | | $ | 1,455 | | |
Selling, general and administrative
|
| | | | 264 | | | | | | (13) | | | | | | 32 | | | | | | (2) | | | | | | 281 | | |
Special charges
|
| | | | 35 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (35) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
Other expenses
|
| | | | (8) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 8 | | | | | | — | | |
Amortization of intangibles
|
| | | | — | | | | | | 13 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 13 | | |
Restructuring and impairment
|
| | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 3 | | | | | | — | | | | | | 3 | | |
|
Fair value of fixed assets (excluding land and construction in progress)
|
| | | $ | 863 | | |
|
Weighted average useful lives
|
| | | | 9.7 | | |
|
Annual depreciation
|
| | | | 89 | | |
|
Less: AVINTIV historically reported
|
| | | | 104 | | |
|
Pro forma adjustment
|
| | | $ | (15) | | |
|
|
Intangible fair value
|
| | | $ | 631 | | |
|
Weighted average useful lives
|
| | | | 10.3 | | |
|
Annual amortization
|
| | | | 61 | | |
|
Less: AVINTIV historically reported
|
| | | | (13) | | |
|
Pro forma adjustment
|
| | | $ | 48 | | |
|
| | |
Fiscal 2015
|
| |||
Eliminate historical interest expense
|
| | | $ | (107) | | |
AVINTIV financing
|
| | | | 108 | | |
Amortization of deferred financing fees and discount
|
| | | | 6 | | |
| | | | $ | 7 | | |
|
Fiscal 2015
|
| |
AEP
Reported |
| |
Share Based
Compensation |
| |
Impairment
|
| |
Gain, net
|
| |
Delivery
|
| |
AEP
Historical |
| ||||||||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold
|
| | | $ | 960 | | | | | $ | (2) | | | | | $ | (2) | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | 50 | | | | | $ | 1,006 | | |
Selling, general and administrative
|
| | | | 70 | | | | | | 2 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 72 | | |
Delivery
|
| | | | 50 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (50) | | | | | | — | | |
Restructuring and impairment
|
| | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 2 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 2 | | |
Gain on sales of property, plant and equipment, net
|
| | | | (1) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 1 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
Other, net
|
| | | | (1) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (2) | | |
Three quarterly periods ended July 2, 2016
|
| |
AEP
Reported |
| |
Impairment
|
| |
Delivery
|
| |
AEP
Historical |
| ||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold
|
| | | $ | 667 | | | | | $ | (1) | | | | | $ | 35 | | | | | $ | 701 | | |
Delivery
|
| | | | 35 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (35) | | | | | | — | | |
Restructuring and impairment
|
| | | | — | | | | | | 1 | | | | | | — | | | | | | 1 | | |
| | |
Fiscal 2015
|
| |
Three Quarters
Ended July 2, 2016 |
| ||||||
Eliminate historical interest expense
|
| | | $ | (19) | | | | | $ | (13) | | |
AEP financing
|
| | | | 17 | | | | | | 12 | | |
Amortization of deferred financing fees and discount
|
| | | | 1 | | | | | | 1 | | |
| | | | $ | (1) | | | | | $ | — | | |
|
| | |
Berry
Historical |
| |
Berry /
AVINTIV Pro Forma |
| |
AEP
Historical |
| |
Berry /
AVINTIV/ AEP Pro Forma(2) |
| |
Pro Forma
Equivalent AEP Share(3) |
| |||||||||||||||
Book value per share:(1) | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
As of July 2, 2016
|
| | | $ | 1.29 | | | | | $ | 1.04 | | | | | $ | 22.37 | | | | | $ | 3.25 | | | | | $ | 8.13 | | |
Cash dividends per share: | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three quarterly periods ended July 2, 2016
|
| | | $ | — | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | 0.75 | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | — | | |
Year ended September 26, 2015
|
| | | $ | — | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | — | | |
Basic earnings per share: | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three quarterly periods ended July 2, 2016
|
| | | $ | 1.32 | | | | | $ | n/a | | | | | $ | 5.47 | | | | | $ | 1.37 | | | | | $ | 3.43 | | |
Year ended September 26, 2015
|
| | | $ | 0.72 | | | | | $ | (0.24) | | | | | $ | 5.66 | | | | | $ | (0.27) | | | | | $ | (0.68) | | |
Diluted earnings per share: | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three quarterly periods ended July 2, 2016
|
| | | $ | 1.28 | | | | | $ | n/a | | | | | $ | 5.44 | | | | | $ | 1.33 | | | | | $ | 3.33 | | |
Year ended September 26, 2015
|
| | | $ | 0.70 | | | | | $ | (0.24) | | | | | $ | 5.64 | | | | | $ | (0.27) | | | | | $ | (0.68) | | |
| | |
Price Per Berry Common Share
|
| |
Dividends
Declared Per Berry Common Share |
| ||||||||||||
| | |
High
|
| |
Low
|
| ||||||||||||
Fiscal 2015 | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
First Quarter (ended December 27, 2014)
|
| | | $ | 31.88 | | | | | $ | 22.62 | | | | | | N/A | | |
Second Quarter (ended March 28, 2015)
|
| | | $ | 36.52 | | | | | $ | 30.88 | | | | | | N/A | | |
Third Quarter (ended June 27, 2015)
|
| | | $ | 37.08 | | | | | $ | 31.94 | | | | | | N/A | | |
Fourth Quarter (ended September 26, 2015)
|
| | | $ | 35.75 | | | | | $ | 28.43 | | | | | | N/A | | |
Fiscal 2016 | | | | | |||||||||||||||
First Quarter (ended January 2, 2016)
|
| | | $ | 37.59 | | | | | $ | 28.41 | | | | | | N/A | | |
Second Quarter (ended April 2, 2016)
|
| | | $ | 36.66 | | | | | $ | 27.79 | | | | | | N/A | | |
Third Quarter (ended July 2, 2016)
|
| | | $ | 40.00 | | | | | $ | 34.96 | | | | | | N/A | | |
Fourth Quarter (ended October 1, 2016)
|
| | | $ | 46.26 | | | | | $ | 38.19 | | | | | | N/A | | |
Fiscal 2017 | | | | | |||||||||||||||
First Quarter (through [•], 2016)
|
| | | $ | [•] | | | | | $ | [•] | | | | | $ | [•] | | |
| | |
Price Per AEP Common Share
|
| |
Dividends
Declared Per AEP Common Share |
| | ||||||||||||||
| | |
High
|
| |
Low
|
| | ||||||||||||||
Fiscal 2015 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||
First Quarter (November – January)
|
| | | $ | 58.88 | | | | | $ | 43.10 | | | | | | N/A | | | | ||
Second Quarter (February – April)
|
| | | $ | 60.64 | | | | | $ | 35.20 | | | | | | N/A | | | | ||
Third Quarter (May – July)
|
| | | $ | 62.75 | | | | | $ | 42.98 | | | | | | N/A | | | | ||
Fourth Quarter (August – October)
|
| | | $ | 84.71 | | | | | $ | 47.43 | | | | | | N/A | | | | ||
Fiscal 2016 | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||
First Quarter (November – January)
|
| | | $ | 93.94 | | | | | $ | 71.44 | | | | | $ | 0.25 | | | | | |
Second Quarter (February – April)
|
| | | $ | 85.20 | | | | | $ | 60.10 | | | | | $ | 0.25 | | | | ||
Third Quarter (May – July)
|
| | | $ | 94.91 | | | | | $ | 56.89 | | | | | $ | 0.25 | | | | ||
Fourth Quarter (August – October)
|
| | | $ | 113.05 | | | | | $ | 75.26 | | | | | $ | 0.25 | | | | ||
Fiscal 2017 | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||
First Quarter (through November [•], 2016)
|
| | | $ | [•] | | | | | $ | [•] | | | | | $ | [•] | | | |
| | |
Berry Common Stock
|
| |
AEP Common Stock
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | |
High
|
| |
Low
|
| |
Close
|
| |
High
|
| |
Low
|
| |
Close
|
| ||||||||||||||||||
| | |
(Dollars per share)
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
August 24, 2016
|
| | | $ | 44.06 | | | | | $ | 43.18 | | | | | $ | 43.28 | | | | | $ | 77.35 | | | | | $ | 76.47 | | | | | $ | 76.97 | | |
[___________], 2016
|
| | | $ | [____] | | | | | $ | [____] | | | | | $ | [____] | | | | | $ | [____] | | | | | $ | [____] | | | | | $ | [____] | | |
Name
|
| |
Performance Units(1)
|
| |||||||||
|
Number (#)
|
| |
Value ($)
|
| ||||||||
J. Brendan Barba
|
| | | | 83,711 | | | | | | 9,265,971 | | |
Paul Feeney
|
| | | | 10,895 | | | | | | 1,205,968 | | |
John Powers
|
| | | | 9,706 | | | | | | 1,074,358 | | |
Paul Vegliante
|
| | | | 2,330 | | | | | | 257,908 | | |
Linda Guerrera
|
| | | | 4,500 | | | | | | 498,105 | | |
David Cron
|
| | | | 2,789 | | | | | | 308,715 | | |
Robert Cron
|
| | | | 2,032 | | | | | | 224,923 | | |
Lawrence R. Noll
|
| | | | 2,500 | | | | | | 276,725 | | |
James B. Rafferty
|
| | | | 2,500 | | | | | | 276,725 | | |
Name
|
| |
Vested Options(a)
|
| |
Unvested Options(a)
|
| |
Restricted Stock Awards
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Number (#)
|
| |
Value ($)
|
| |
Number (#)
|
| |
Value ($)
|
| |
Number (#)
|
| |
Value ($)
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Robert T. Bell
|
| | | | 11,600 | | | | | | 941,350 | | | | | | 400 | | | | | | 30,670 | | | | | | 876 | | | | | | 96,965 | | |
Ira Belsky
|
| | | | 400 | | | | | | 30,670 | | | | | | 400 | | | | | | 30,670 | | | | | | 876 | | | | | | 96,965 | | |
Richard E. Davis
|
| | | | 11,600 | | | | | | 941,350 | | | | | | 400 | | | | | | 30,670 | | | | | | 876 | | | | | | 96,965 | | |
Frank P. Gallagher
|
| | | | 11,600 | | | | | | 941,350 | | | | | | 400 | | | | | | 30,670 | | | | | | 876 | | | | | | 96,965 | | |
Lee C. Stewart
|
| | | | 11,600 | | | | | | 941,350 | | | | | | 400 | | | | | | 30,670 | | | | | | 876 | | | | | | 96,965 | | |
Name
|
| |
Cash ($)(1)
|
| |
Equity ($)(2)
|
| |
Pension/
NQDC ($) |
| |
Perquisites/
Benefits ($)(3) |
| |
Tax
Reimbursement ($) |
| |
Other ($)
|
| |
Total ($)
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||
J. Brendan Barba
|
| | | | 5,029,365 | | | | | | 9,265,971 | | | | | | — | | | | | | 20,736 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 14,316,072 | | |
Paul M. Feeney
|
| | | | 2,188,294 | | | | | | 1,205,968 | | | | | | — | | | | | | 20,705 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 3,414,967 | | |
John J. Powers
|
| | | | 1,649,344 | | | | | | 1,074,358 | | | | | | — | | | | | | 29,240 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 2,752,942 | | |
Paul C. Vegliante
|
| | | | 1,302,409 | | | | | | 257,908 | | | | | | — | | | | | | 29,240 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 1,589,557 | | |
Linda N. Guerrera
|
| | | | 811,740 | | | | | | 498,105 | | | | | | — | | | | | | 29,469 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 1,339,314 | | |
Name(a)
|
| |
Severance ($)(b)
|
| |
Pro Rata
2016 Bonus ($)(c) |
| ||||||
J. Brendan Barba
|
| | | | 3,794,990 | | | | | | 1,234,375 | | |
Paul M. Feeney
|
| | | | 1,670,786 | | | | | | 517,508 | | |
John J. Powers
|
| | | | 1,244,444 | | | | | | 404,900 | | |
Paul C. Vegliante
|
| | | | 1,030,076 | | | | | | 272,333 | | |
Linda N. Guerrera
|
| | | | 671,490 | | | | | | 140,250 | | |
Name
|
| |
Cash ($)(1)
|
| |
Equity ($)(2)
|
| |
Pension/
NQDC ($) |
| |
Perquisites/
Benefits ($)(3) |
| |
Tax
Reimbursement ($) |
| |
Other ($)
|
| |
Total ($)
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||
David Cron
|
| | | | 1,367,742 | | | | | | 308,715 | | | | | | — | | | | | | 28,865 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 1,705,322 | | |
Robert Cron
|
| | | | 837,711 | | | | | | 224,923 | | | | | | — | | | | | | 20,736 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 1,083,370 | | |
Lawrence R. Noll
|
| | | | 381,730 | | | | | | 276,725 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 658,455 | | |
James B. Rafferty
|
| | | | 292,701 | | | | | | 276,725 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 569,426 | | |
Name(a)
|
| |
Severance ($)(b)
|
| |
Pro Rata
2016 Bonus ($)(c) |
| |
Retention
Bonus ($)(d) |
| |||||||||
David Cron
|
| | | | 1,081,742 | | | | | | 286,000 | | | | | | — | | |
Robert Cron
|
| | | | 708,544 | | | | | | 129,167 | | | | | | — | | |
Lawrence R. Noll
|
| | | | 159,300 | | | | | | 95,875 | | | | | $ | 126,555 | | |
James B. Rafferty
|
| | | | 83,312 | | | | | | 90,254 | | | | | $ | 119,135 | | |
| | |
AEP Fiscal Year
|
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| | |
2016E
|
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2017E
|
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2018E
|
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2019E
|
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2020E
|
| |
2021E
|
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Revenue
|
| | | $ | 1,090 | | | | | $ | 1,164 | | | | | $ | 1,187 | | | | | $ | 1,211 | | | | | $ | 1,235 | | | | | $ | 1,260 | | |
Gross Profit
|
| | | $ | 188 | | | | | $ | 202 | | | | | $ | 208 | | | | | $ | 212 | | | | | $ | 216 | | | | | $ | 220 | | |
Adjusted EBITDA(1)
|
| | | $ | 116 | | | | | $ | 118 | | | | | $ | 118 | | | | | $ | 120 | | | | | $ | 122 | | | | | $ | 123 | | |
Adjusted EBITDA (including stock based compensation)(2)
|
| | | $ | 111 | | | | | $ | 114 | | | | | $ | 116 | | | | | $ | 119 | | | | | $ | 121 | | | | | $ | 123 | | |
EBIT(3) | | | | $ | 72 | | | | | $ | 85 | | | | | $ | 87 | | | | | $ | 90 | | | | | $ | 92 | | | | | $ | 94 | | |
Net Income
|
| | | $ | 34 | | | | | $ | 43 | | | | | $ | 47 | | | | | $ | 51 | | | | | $ | 52 | | | | | $ | 53 | | |
Diluted EPS(4)
|
| | | $ | 6.54 | | | | | $ | 8.39 | | | | | $ | 9.15 | | | | | $ | 9.89 | | | | | $ | 10.12 | | | | | $ | 10.39 | | |
|
Implied Per Share Equity Value Reference Ranges for AEP
|
| |
Implied Merger Consideration
|
|
|
EV/LTM Adjusted EBITDA
|
| | | |
|
$84.00 – $120.00
|
| |
$109.12
|
|
|
Date Announced
|
| |
Acquiror
|
| |
Target
|
|
|
•
December 23, 2014
|
| |
•
Wendel
|
| |
•
Constantia Flexibles
|
|
|
•
April 2, 2013
|
| |
•
Hilex Poly Co. LLC
|
| |
•
Clondalkin Group Holdings Ltd.
|
|
|
•
July 11, 2012
|
| |
•
Mondi Group
|
| |
•
Nordenia International AG
|
|
|
•
March 7, 2012
|
| |
•
Amcor Ltd.
|
| |
•
Aperio Group
|
|
|
•
October 17, 2011
|
| |
•
Tredegar Corporation
|
| |
•
Terphane Holdings LLC
|
|
|
•
October 14, 2011
|
| |
•
Sun European Partners, Inc.
|
| |
•
Kobusch-Sengewald (a business unit of Pregis Corporation)
|
|
|
•
October 13, 2009
|
| |
•
Berry Plastics Corporation
|
| |
•
Pliant Corporation
|
|
|
•
August 16, 2009
|
| |
•
Amcor Ltd.
|
| |
•
Alcan Packaging (certain Europe and Asia businesses)
|
|
|
•
July 5, 2009
|
| |
•
Bemis Company Inc.
|
| |
•
Alcan Packaging (Food Americas business)
|
|
|
•
May 3, 2007
|
| |
•
Blackstone Group
|
| |
•
Klockner Pentaplast Group
|
|
|
•
December 20, 2005
|
| |
•
Apollo Management, L.P.
|
| |
•
Covalence Specialty Materials Corp.
|
|
|
Implied Per Share Equity Value Reference Ranges for AEP
|
| |
Implied Merger Consideration
|
|
|
EV/LTM Adjusted EBITDA
|
| | | |
|
$57.00 – $129.00
|
| |
$109.12
|
|
|
Implied Per Share Equity Value
Reference Range for AEP |
| |
Implied Merger Consideration
|
|
|
$90.50 – $113.00
|
| |
$109.12
|
|
|
Implied Per Share Equity Value Reference Ranges for AEP
|
| |
Berry Stock Price
|
| |||
|
2016 EV/EBITDA
|
| |
2017 EV/EBITDA
|
| | ||
|
$35.50 – $53.50
|
| |
$33.50 – $52.00
|
| |
$43.28
|
|
|
Implied Per Share Equity Value
Reference Range for AEP |
| |
Berry Stock Price
|
|
|
$32.50 – $53.00
|
| |
$43.28
|
|
|
Berry
|
| |
AEP
|
|
|
Authorized Capital Stock
|
| |||
|
Berry is authorized to issue up to 450 million shares, divided into two classes consisting of:
•
400 million shares of common stock with a par value of $0.01 per share; and
•
50 million shares of preferred stock with a par value of $0.01 per share.
|
| |
AEP is authorized to issue up to 31 million shares, divided into two classes consisting of:
•
30 million shares of common stock with a par value $0.01 per share; and
•
1 million shares of preferred stock with a par value $1.00 per share, of which 30,000 shares are designated Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value $1.00 per share.
|
|
| As of [_________], 2016, [_________] shares of common stock and no shares of preferred stock were outstanding. | | | As of [_________], 2016, [_________] shares of Company common stock, including [_________] shares of restricted stock, and no shares of preferred stock, including Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, were outstanding. | |
|
Issuance of Additional Shares
|
| |||
| The Berry board of directors may authorize the issuance of additional shares of common stock up to the amounts authorized in the Berry Certificate, without stockholder approval, subject to the restrictions of the DGCL, the Berry Certificate and the NYSE. | | | The AEP board of directors may authorize the issuance of additional shares of common stock up to the amounts authorized in the AEP Certificate, without stockholder approval, subject only to the restrictions of the DGCL, the AEP Certificate, and the Nasdaq Global Select Market. | |
|
Berry
|
| |
AEP
|
|
| Under the Berry Certificate, the Berry board of directors has the power to approve the issuance of one or more series of preferred stock with such designation, preferences, limitations and relative voting and other rights as provided by the board of directors and as set forth in a resolution. | | | Under the AEP Certificate, the AEP board of directors has the power to approve the issuance of one or more series of preferred stock with such designation, preferences, limitations and relative voting and other rights as provided by the board of directors and as set forth in a resolution. | |
|
Voting Rights
|
| |||
|
Under the Berry Certificate, each outstanding share of Berry common stock, regardless of class, is entitled to one vote on all matters submitted to a vote at a meeting of Berry’s stockholders.
The Berry Certificate does not permit Berry stockholders to cumulate their votes with respect to the election of directors.
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| |
Under the AEP Bylaws, each outstanding share of AEP common stock, regardless of class, is entitled to one vote on all matters submitted to a vote at a meeting of AEP’s stockholders.
AEP stockholders do not have the right to cumulate their votes with respect to the election of directors.
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|
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Quorum
|
| |||
|
Under the Berry Bylaws, at all meetings of Berry’s stockholders, the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, represented in person or by proxy, constitutes a quorum, unless a greater number is required by law or when specified business is to be voted on by a class or series of stock voting as a class.
When specified business is to be voted on by a class or series of stock voting as a class, a majority of the shares of such class or series constitute a quorum for such class or series.
|
| | Under the AEP Bylaws, at all meetings of AEP’s stockholders, the holders of at least one third of the outstanding shares entitled to vote at such meeting, represented in person or by proxy, constitutes a quorum, except as otherwise expressly provided by law, the AEP Certificate or the AEP Bylaws. | |
|
Requisite Vote for Stockholder Approval
|
| |||
| The Berry Bylaws provide that action by the stockholders on a matter (other than the election of directors) is approved by the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the matter, subject to the Berry Certificate, Berry Bylaws, or as otherwise provided by law. | | | The AEP Bylaws provide that action by the stockholders on a matter (other than the election of directors) is approved by the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the matter, subject to the AEP Certificate, AEP Bylaws, or as otherwise provided by law. | |
|
Number, Classification and Qualifications of Directors
|
| |||
| The Berry Bylaws require that the Berry board of directors have no less than three and no more than fifteen (15) directors on the Berry board of directors. | | | The AEP Bylaws provide that the number of directors shall be fixed by vote of the AEP board of directors from time to time, at any regular or special meeting. | |
| There are currently ten (10) directors on the Berry board of directors. | | | There are currently eight directors on the AEP board of directors. | |
|
Berry
|
| |
AEP
|
|
| The Berry board of directors is divided into three classes of directors, as nearly equal in number as possible, with staggered three year terms. | | | The AEP board of directors is divided into three classes of directors, each class to contain as near as possible to one-third of the total number of directors, with staggered three year terms. | |
| The Berry Bylaws provide that directors hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders for which their applicable class term ends. However, a director continues to serve until such director’s successor is duly elected and qualified, or until such director’s earlier death, resignation or removal. | | | The AEP Certificate and AEP Bylaws provide that directors hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders for which their applicable class term ends. However, a director continues to serve until such director’s successor is duly elected and qualified, or until such director’s earlier resignation or removal. | |
|
Election of Directors
|
| |||
| The Berry Bylaws provide that nominees to the board of directors are elected by the affirmative vote of the plurality of votes cast at any annual meeting at which a quorum is present. | | | The AEP Bylaws provide that nominees to the board of directors are elected by the affirmative vote of the plurality of votes cast at any annual meeting at which a quorum is present. | |
|
Filling Vacancies on the Board of Directors
|
| |||
|
Under the Berry Bylaws, vacancies and newly created directorships (due to an increase in the authorized number of directors) are filled by the affirmative vote of the majority of the remaining directors, even if less than a quorum, subject to the rights of holders of any series of preferred stock.
The Berry Certificate provides that any director elected to fill a vacancy not resulting from an increase in the number of directors shall have the same remaining term as that of his or her predecessor.
|
| | Under the AEP Bylaws, vacancies and newly-created directorships (due to an increase in the authorized number of directors) may be filled by a majority of the remaining directors then in office, even if less than a quorum, or by a sole remaining director. | |
|
Removal of Directors
|
| |||
| The Berry Certificate provides that directors may only be removed for cause by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the votes which the stockholders would be entitled to cast in any annual election of directors or a class of directors. | | | As permitted by the DGCL, the AEP Bylaws provide directors may only be removed for cause by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the shares then entitled to vote at an election of directors. | |
|
Transactions Involving Directors
|
| |||
|
The Berry Certificate allows directors (or officers) to have an interest in a contract or transaction with Berry if the interest is disclosed or known to the Berry board of directors or a majority of directors present at any board of directors meeting at which action upon the contract or transaction is taken.
Common or interested directors may be counted for purposes of establishing a quorum at a meeting of the board of directors during which the contract or
|
| | The DGCL allows directors to have an interest in a contract or transaction with AEP if (i) the interest is disclosed to or known by the board of directors or the committee, and the board or committee in good faith authorizes the contract or transaction by the affirmative vote of a majority of disinterested directors, even if the disinterested directors are less than a quorum, or (ii) the material facts as to the director’s relationship or interest and as to the contract or transaction are disclosed or are known | |
|
Berry
|
| |
AEP
|
|
|
transaction is authorized, and such directors are permitted to vote to authorize any such contract or transaction.
Any such contract, transaction or act of Berry or its board of directors that is ratified at an annual meeting or special meeting of the stockholders called for such purpose, will be as valid and as binding as though ratified by every stockholder, provided that any failure of the stockholders to approve or ratify such contract, transaction or act will not invalidate it or deprive Berry or its directors, officers or employees of the right to proceed with such contract, transaction or act.
|
| | to the stockholders entitled to vote thereon, and the contract or transaction is specifically approved in good faith by vote of the stockholders; or (iii) the contract or transaction is fair as to AEP as of the time it is authorized, approved or ratified by the board of directors, a committee thereof or the stockholders. Common or interested directors may be counted for purposes of establishing a quorum at a meeting of the board of directors or of a committee which authorizes any such contract or transaction. | |
|
Director Liability
|
| |||
|
Pursuant to the provisions of the DGCL and the Berry Certificate, Berry’s directors will not be liable to Berry or its stockholders for monetary damages due to a breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except for liability:
•
for any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to Berry or its stockholders,
•
for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law,
•
the unlawful payment of dividends or unlawful stock purchases, or
•
for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit.
|
| |
Pursuant to the provisions of the DGCL and the AEP Certificate, AEP’s directors will not be liable to AEP or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty, except for liability:
•
for any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to AEP or its stockholders,
•
for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law,
•
the unlawful payment of dividends or unlawful stock purchases, or
•
for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit.
|
|
| The Berry Certificate provides that any amendment, repeal, or modification of Article IX in the Berry Certificate (relating to director liability) or to the DGCL that is inconsistent with the director liability provision will be prospective only. | | | The AEP Certificate provides that any repeal or modification of Article FIFTEENTH in the AEP Certificate (relating to director liability) shall be by the affirmative vote of the holders of not less than 80% of outstanding shares of stock of AEP entitled to vote in the election of directors and shall be prospective only and shall not adversely affect any right or protection of a director of AEP existing at the time of such repeal or modification. | |
| In addition, any amendment to the DGCL that eliminates or limits director personal liability shall apply to Berry’s directors to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, as amended. | | | In addition, any amendment to the DGCL that eliminates or limits director personal liability shall apply to AEP’s directors to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, as amended. | |
|
Indemnification of Directors, Officers and Employees
|
| |||
| Under the DGCL, a corporation may indemnify any person made a party or threatened to be made a | | | Under the DGCL, a corporation may indemnify any person made a party or threatened to be made a | |
|
Berry
|
| |
AEP
|
|
|
party to any type of proceeding (other than certain actions by or in right of the corporation) because he or she is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, against expenses, judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred in connection with such proceeding if such person acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation; or in a criminal proceeding, if he or she had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful.
Expenses incurred by an officer or director (or other employees or agents as deemed appropriate by the board of directors) in defending civil or criminal proceedings may be paid by the corporation in advance of the final disposition of such proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by such person to repay such amount if it is ultimately determined that such person is not entitled to be indemnified.
To indemnify a party, the corporation must determine that the party met the applicable standards of conduct.
To the extent that a present or former director or officer has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any such proceeding, he or she must be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with the proceeding.
The Berry Certificate provides that each person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to, or is involved in any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director or officer of Berry or is or was at such time serving at the request of Berry as a director, officer, trustee, employee, or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, including service with respect to employee benefit plans maintained or sponsored by Berry, will be indemnified and held harmless by Berry to the fullest extent authorized by the DGCL.
This right to indemnification includes the right to be paid for all expense, liability and loss incurred in connection with any such proceeding in advance of its final disposition, provided such proceeding or
|
| |
party to any type of proceeding (other than certain actions by or in right of the corporation) because he or she is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, against expenses, judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred in connection with such proceeding if such person acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation; or in a criminal proceeding, if he or she had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful.
Expenses incurred by an officer or director (or other employees or agents as deemed appropriate by the board of directors) in defending civil or criminal proceedings may be paid by the corporation in advance of the final disposition of such proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by such person to repay such amount if it is ultimately determined that such person is not entitled to be indemnified.
To indemnify a party, the corporation must determine that the party met the applicable standards of conduct.
To the extent that a present or former director or officer has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any such proceeding, he or she must be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with the proceeding.
The AEP Certificate and the AEP Bylaws provide that AEP shall indemnify and hold harmless any director, officer, employee or agent of AEP from and against any and all expenses and liabilities that may be imposed upon or incurred by him or her in connection with, or as a result of any proceeding in which he or she may become involved, as a party or otherwise, by reason of the fact that he or she is or was such a director, officer, employee or agent of AEP, whether or not he or she continues to be such at the time such expenses and liabilities shall have been imposed or incurred, to the extent permitted by the DGCL, as it may be amended from time to time.
Expenses incurred in defending the proceeding shall be paid by AEP in advance of a final disposition upon delivery to AEP of an undertaking to repay such amount if ultimately determined that the
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Berry
|
| |
AEP
|
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|
part of such proceeding was authorized by the Berry board of directors.
The Berry Certificate permits Berry to maintain insurance to protect itself and any current or former director, officer, employee or agent of Berry, or another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any expense, liability or loss, whether or not Berry would have the power to indemnify such person against such liability under the DGCL.
|
| | director, officer, employee or agent is not entitled to indemnification. | |
|
Advance Notice Requirements for Presentation of Business and Nominations
of Directors at Annual Meetings of Stockholders |
| |||
|
The Berry Bylaws require written, printed or electronic notice that states the place, date and time of the meeting and the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called.
Notice must be given by Berry to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at the meeting not fewer than ten (10) nor more than sixty (60) days before the date of the meeting to each stockholder entitled to vote at such meeting.
|
| |
The AEP Bylaws require written notice that states the place, date and time of the meeting and, for a special meeting, the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called.
Notice must be given by AEP to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at the meeting not fewer than ten (10) nor more than sixty (60) days before the date of the meeting to each stockholder entitled to vote at such meeting.
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|
|
Stockholders may submit proposals for business to be considered at Berry’s annual meeting of stockholders if:
•
the stockholder is a stockholder of record at the time of providing the appropriate notice and at the time of the annual meeting;
•
is entitled to vote at the meeting; and
•
complies with the notice requirements set forth in the Berry Bylaws.
|
| | The AEP Bylaws provide that nominations for the election of directors may be made at any annual meeting of stockholders or any special meeting of stockholders called for the purpose of electing directors (i) by or at the direction of the board of directors or (ii) by any stockholder of AEP who is entitled to vote on such election at the meeting, who complies with the notice procedures set forth in the AEP Bylaws; provided that, for a special meeting the board of directors has determined that directors shall be elected at such meeting. | |
|
For Berry’s annual meeting, timely notice from a stockholder must be given to Berry’s secretary:
•
at least ninety (90) days but no more than one hundred and twenty (120) days prior to the first anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting; provided that if the annual meeting date is more than thirty (30) days before or more than sixty (60) days after such anniversary date, notice by the stockholder must be delivered at least ninety (90) days but no more than one hundred and twenty (120) days prior to the date of such annual meeting; or
•
if the first public announcement of the annual meeting date is less than one hundred (100)
|
| |
Stockholders may submit proposals for business to be considered at AEP’s annual meeting of stockholders if:
•
the stockholder is a stockholder of record on the date of providing the appropriate notice and on the record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote at such annual meeting; and
•
complies with the notice requirements set forth in the AEP Bylaws.
For AEP’s annual meeting, timely notice from a stockholder must be given to AEP’s secretary:
•
at least ninety (90) days but no more than one hundred and twenty (120) days prior to the first
|
|
|
Berry
|
| |
AEP
|
|
|
days prior to such annual meeting date, the tenth (10th) day following the day on which such public announcement is made by Berry.
For a special meeting, timely notice from a stockholder must be given to Berry’s secretary:
•
at least ninety (90) days but no more than one hundred and twenty (120) days prior to the meeting date of the special meeting; or
•
if the first public announcement of the special meeting date is less than one hundred (100) days prior to the date of such meeting, the tenth (10th) day following the day on which the public announcement is made by Berry.
|
| |
anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting; provided that if the annual meeting date is more than thirty (30) days before or more than sixty (60) days after such anniversary date, notice by the stockholder must be delivered at least ninety (90) days but no more than one hundred and twenty (120) days prior to the date of such annual meeting;
•
if the first public announcement of the date of the meeting is less than one hundred (100) days prior to such annual meeting date, the tenth (10th) day following the day on which such public announcement is made by AEP; or
•
if the number of directors to be elected to the AEP board of directors is increased and there is no public announcement of all of the nominees or specifying the size of the increased board of directors at least one hundred (100) days prior to the first anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting, the tenth (10th) day following the day on which such public announcement is made by AEP.
For a special meeting, timely notice from a stockholder must be given to AEP’s secretary:
•
at least ninety (90) days but no more than one hundred and twenty (120) days prior to the meeting date of the special meeting; or
•
if the first public announcement of the special meeting date is less than one hundred (100) days prior to the date of such meeting, the tenth (10th) day following the day on which the public announcement is made by AEP.
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|
|
A stockholder of record’s nomination of an individual for election to the board of directors must set forth, among other things:
•
all information relating to such person that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filings required to be made in connection with solicitations of proxies for election of directors in a contested election pursuant to Section 14 of the Exchange Act and related rules and regulations (including such person’s written consent to being named as a nominee and to serving as a director if elected);
•
a description of all direct and indirect compensation and other material monetary agreements, arrangements and understandings during the past three years, and any other
|
| |
A stockholder of record’s nomination of an individual for election to the board of directors must set forth, among other things:
•
all information relating to such person that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filings required to be made in connection with solicitations of proxies for election of directors in a contested election pursuant to Section 14 of the Exchange Act and related rules and regulations (including such person’s written consent to being named as a nominee and to serving as a director if elected);
•
a description of all direct and indirect compensation and other material monetary agreements, arrangements and understandings during the past three years, and any other
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|
|
Berry
|
| |
AEP
|
|
|
material relationships, between or among the nominating stockholder and beneficial owner, if any, and their respective affiliates and associates, and each proposed nominee, and his or her respective affiliates and associates; and
•
a copy of the completed and signed questionnaire, representation and agreement as required by the Berry Bylaws.
In addition, Berry may require any proposed nominee to furnish other information as may reasonably be required by Berry to determine the eligibility of such proposed nominee to serve as an independent director of Berry or that could be material to a reasonable stockholder’s understanding of such nominee’s independence, or lack thereof.
|
| |
material relationships, between or among the nominating stockholder and beneficial owner, if any, and their respective affiliates and associates, and each proposed nominee, and his or her respective affiliates and associates;
•
a copy of the completed and signed questionnaire, representation and agreement as required by the AEP Bylaws;
•
the name and address of the stockholder giving notice and the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the nomination or proposal is made;
•
the class and number of shares owned beneficially and of record by such stockholder and beneficial owner, if any;
•
a description of any agreement, arrangement or understanding with respect to the nomination or proposal between or among the nominating stockholder and beneficial owner, if any, and their respective affiliates and associates;
•
a description of any proxy, relationship, agreement arrangement or understanding entered into by or on behalf of such stockholder or such beneficial owner, if any, the effect or intent of which is to mitigate loss, manage risk or benefit from share price changes or increase or decrease the voting power of such stockholder or beneficial owner, with respect to shares of AEP capital stock;
•
a description of any agreement, arrangement or understanding between such stockholder or beneficial owner and any other person relating to acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of any shares of AEP capital stock;
•
a representation that the stockholder is a holder of record of shares of AEP capital stock entitled to vote at such meeting and intends to appear in person or by proxy at the meeting; and
•
a representation whether the stockholder or the beneficial owner, if any, intends, or is part of a group that intends, to deliver a proxy statement or form of proxy to holders of shares of AEP capital stock required to elect the nominee or otherwise to solicit proxies from stockholders in support of such nomination.
In addition, AEP may require any proposed nominee to furnish other information as may reasonably be required by AEP to determine the
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AEP
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| | | | eligibility or independence of such proposed nominee to serve as a director of AEP. | |
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Special Meetings of Stockholders
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| The Berry Bylaws provide that, subject to any specified rights of preferred stockholders, a special meeting of stockholders may only be called by the chairman of the board of directors or a majority of the whole board of directors. | | | The AEP Bylaws provide that a special meeting of stockholders may only be held when called by resolution of the board of directors, by the chairman of the board of directors or by AEP’s president. | |
| Business transacted at any special meeting of stockholders shall be limited to the purposes stated in the notice. | | | Business transacted at any special meeting of stockholders of AEP shall be limited to the purposes stated in the notice of such meeting. | |
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Stockholder Action Without a Meeting
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| The Berry Certificate provides that any action required or permitted to be taken by the holders of common stock may not occur by written consent. | | | The AEP Certificate provides that except as approved by a vote of not less than a majority of the directors of AEP then holding office, any action required or permitted to be taken by the holders of common stock may not occur by written consent. | |
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Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws
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| Certificate of Incorporation | | | Certificate of Incorporation | |
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Berry reserves the right to amend, alter, change, or repeal any provision in the Berry Certificate, and any other provisions authorized by the DGCL. All rights, preferences and privileges of any nature conferred on stockholders, directors, or any other persons under the Berry Certificate are granted subject to Berry’s reserved right.
Any amendment of the Berry Certificate by stockholder approval requires an affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the voting power of all of the shares of Berry entitled to vote generally at an election of directors, voting together as a single class.
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AEP reserves the right to amend, alter, change or repeal any provision in the AEP Certificate as prescribed by the DGCL. All rights conferred upon stockholders under the AEP Certificate are granted subject to AEP’s reserved right.
Under the DGCL, unless otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation, an amendment of the AEP Certificate may be adopted if the board of directors adopts a resolution setting forth the amendment proposed and declaring its advisability, and, at an annual or special meeting, a majority of the shares entitled to vote approve such an amendment. Any provision in the certificate of incorporation which requires a greater vote than required by law cannot be amended or repealed except by such greater vote.
In addition to voting requirements imposed by law and the AEP Certificate, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least eighty percent (80%) of the outstanding capital stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, considered as one class, is required to amend, alter, change, repeal or rescind in any respect Articles FIFTH (board of directors), SIXTH (indemnification), ELEVENTH (business combination), TWELFTH (written consent) and THIRTEENTH (amendments to the AEP Bylaws) of the AEP Certificate.
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Berry
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AEP
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| Bylaws | | | Bylaws | |
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The Berry Bylaws may be altered, amended or repealed at any meeting of the board of directors or of the stockholders, provided notice is given in accordance with the Berry Bylaws. The board of directors has authority to so alter, amend, or repeal the Berry Bylaws without any action on the part of the stockholders, subject to the Berry Bylaws.
The Berry Certificate provides that bylaws may be adopted by the board of directors, noting that any bylaws adopted by the board of directors may be amended, modified, or repealed by the stockholders entitled to vote thereon.
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| | The AEP Certificate and AEP Bylaws provide that the AEP Bylaws may be amended by the stockholders or by the board of directors and any such amendments must be approved by either the holders of not less than eighty percent (80%) of the outstanding capital stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, considered as one class or by a majority of the directors present at a meeting at which a quorum is present, respectively. | |
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Business Combinations
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Under the DGCL, certain “business combinations” (such as mergers, consolidations, asset sales and other similar transactions) between a Delaware corporation and a stockholder that, together with its affiliates and associates, owns (or, under certain circumstances, has owned within the prior three years) more than fifteen percent (15%) of the outstanding voting stock (referred to as an “interested stockholder”), are prohibited for a period of three years after the time at which such person became an interested stockholder, unless: (i) prior to such time, the board of directors approved either the business combination or transaction in which such stockholder became an interested stockholder; (ii) upon becoming an interested stockholder, the stockholder owned at least eighty-five percent (85%) of the corporation’s outstanding voting stock other than shares held by directors who are also officers and certain employee benefit plans; or (iii) the business combination is approved by both the board of directors and by holders of at least two thirds of the corporation’s outstanding voting stock (at a meeting of the stockholders), excluding shares owned by the interested stockholder.
Section 203 of the DGCL regarding certain “business combinations” between a Delaware corporation and an “interested stockholder” does not apply to a corporation that elects to opt out of such section in its original certificate of incorporation or if the corporation’s stockholders, by the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares entitled to vote, adopt an amendment to its certificate of incorporation or bylaws. Such stockholder action does not become effective for twelve (12) months following its adoption and
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Under the DGCL, certain “business combinations” (such as mergers, consolidations, asset sales and other similar transactions) between a Delaware corporation and a stockholder that, together with its affiliates and associates, owns (or, under certain circumstances, has owned within the prior three years) more than fifteen percent (15%) of the outstanding voting stock (referred to as an “interested stockholder”), are prohibited for a period of three years after the time at which such person became an interested stockholder, unless: (i) prior to such time, the board of directors approved either the business combination or transaction in which such stockholder became an interested stockholder; (ii) upon becoming an interested stockholder, the stockholder owned at least eighty-five percent (85%) of the corporation’s outstanding voting stock other than shares held by directors who are also officers and certain employee benefit plans; or (iii) the business combination is approved by both the board of directors and by holders of at least two thirds of the corporation’s outstanding voting stock (at a meeting of the stockholders), excluding shares owned by the interested stockholder.
Under the AEP Certificate, AEP may not engage in certain “business combinations” (such as mergers, consolidations, asset sales and other similar transactions) with a “related person” unless (i) such business combination is approved by the affirmative vote of holders of not less than eighty percent (80%) of the outstanding voting stock of AEP; (ii) prior to such time, the board of directors, by vote of at least a majority of directors then holding office, approved either the business combination or transaction in which such stockholder became a
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Berry
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AEP
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would not apply to business combinations between the corporation and persons who were already interested stockholders at the time of the amendment.
Berry expressly elects not to be governed by Section 203 of the DGCL as provided in the Berry Certificate.
Control Share Acquisitions
The DGCL does not contain a control share acquisition provision, and there are no such provisions in the Berry Certificate or the Berry Bylaws.
Limitations on Significant Stockholders
Neither the Berry Certificate nor the Berry Bylaws contain limitations on significant stockholders.
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related person; (iii) such business combination is solely between AEP and a wholly-owned subsidiary of AEP; (iv) the following conditions have been met or waived by a vote of not less than a majority of the directors who (a) are not affiliated with a related person and (b) were members of the AEP board of directors immediately prior to the time that such related person became a related person or was a successor to any such director or recommended to succeed any such director by a majority of such directors (the “continuing directors”) and (1) such business combination is a merger or consolidation to be consummated within one year after the date of the transaction pursuant to which such related person became a related person, and the per share consideration to be received by stockholders is not less than the highest per share price paid by such related person in acquiring any shares of AEP common stock; (2) the consideration to be received by stockholders is cash or, if the related person acquired the majority of its shares of AEP common stock for consideration other than cash, in the same form of consideration; (3) upon becoming a related stockholder and prior to consummation of such business combination (w) there shall have been no failure to declare and pay at the regular date therefor quarterly dividends on outstanding shares of preferred stock, if any, (x) there shall have been no reduction in the dividends paid per share on AEP common stock, (y) such related person shall not have become the beneficial owner of any additional shares of voting stock of AEP except as part of the transaction that resulted in such person becoming a related person, and (z) such related person shall not have received any benefit directly or indirectly of any loans, advances, guarantees, pledges or other financial assistance or any tax credits or other tax advantages by AEP; and (4) a proxy statement shall be mailed to AEP’s stockholders at least forty (40) days prior to the consummation of the business combination for the purpose of soliciting stockholder approval and shall contain any recommendations as to the advisability or inadvisability of the business combination that the continuing directors may choose to state and a fairness opinion from a reputable investment banking firm.
Control Share Acquisitions
The DGCL does not contain a control share acquisition provision, and there are no such provisions in the AEP Certificate or the AEP Bylaws.
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Berry
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AEP
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| | | | Limitations on Significant Stockholders | |
| | | | Neither the AEP Certificate nor the AEP Bylaws contain limitations on significant stockholders. | |
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Stockholder Rights Plan
|
| |||
| Berry does not have a stockholder rights plan. | | | AEP has a stockholder rights plan (the “Rights Plan”) that entitles the holders of the rights to purchase from AEP 1/1,000th of a share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value $1.00 per share, at a purchase price of $330.00 per share, as adjusted (a “Right”), upon certain trigger events, as specified in the Rights Plan. Each 1/1,000th of a share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock has terms that are substantially the economic and voting equivalent of one share of the AEP common stock. However, until a Right is exercised or exchanged in accordance with the provisions of the Rights Plan, the holder thereof will have no rights as a stockholder of AEP. The Rights Plan has a three year term ending March 31, 2017 and the AEP board of directors may terminate the Rights Plan at any time (subject to the redemption of the Rights for a nominal value). The Rights may cause substantial dilution to a person or group (together with all affiliates and associates of such person or group and any person or group of persons acting in concert therewith) that acquires beneficial ownership of ten percent (10%) or more of AEP’s stock on terms not approved by the AEP board of directors or that takes other specified actions. | |
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Page
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Article I
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| ||||||
THE MERGER
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| ||||||
| | | | A-12 | | | |
| | | | A-13 | | | |
| | | | A-13 | | | |
| | | | A-13 | | | |
| | | | A-13 | | | |
| | | | A-14 | | | |
Article II
|
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EFFECT OF THE INTEGRATED MERGERS
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| ||||||
| | | | A-14 | | | |
| | | | A-16 | | | |
| | | | A-16 | | | |
| | | | A-17 | | | |
| | | | A-17 | | | |
| | | | A-18 | | | |
| | | | A-20 | | | |
| | | | A-22 | | | |
| | | | A-23 | | | |
| | | | A-23 | | | |
Article III
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
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| ||||||
| | | | A-24 | | | |
| | | | A-24 | | | |
| | | | A-26 | | | |
| | | | A-27 | | | |
| | | | A-27 | | | |
| | | | A-27 | | | |
| | | | A-28 | | | |
| | | | A-29 | | | |
| | | | A-29 | | | |
| | | | A-29 | | | |
| | | | A-30 | | | |
| | | | A-31 | | | |
| | | | A-32 | | | |
| | | | A-33 | | | |
| | | | A-33 | | |
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Page
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| | | | A-34 | | | |
| | | | A-34 | | | |
| | | | A-35 | | | |
| | | | A-36 | | | |
| | | | A-36 | | | |
| | | | A-36 | | | |
| | | | A-37 | | | |
| | | | A-37 | | | |
| | | | A-37 | | | |
| | | | A-38 | | | |
Article IV
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT, HOLDINGS,
MERGER SUB AND MERGER SUB LLC |
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| | | | A-39 | | | |
| | | | A-39 | | | |
| | | | A-40 | | | |
| | | | A-41 | | | |
| | | | A-41 | | | |
| | | | A-41 | | | |
| | | | A-42 | | | |
| | | | A-42 | | | |
| | | | A-42 | | | |
| | | | A-43 | | | |
| | | | A-43 | | | |
| | | | A-44 | | | |
| | | | A-44 | | | |
| | | | A-44 | | | |
| | | | A-45 | | | |
| | | | A-46 | | | |
| | | | A-46 | | | |
| | | | A-47 | | | |
| | | | A-47 | | | |
| | | | A-47 | | | |
| | | | A-47 | | | |
Article V
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COVENANTS
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| | | | A-48 | | | |
| | | | A-52 | | | |
| | | | A-54 | | | |
| | | | A-56 | | |
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| | | | A-57 | | | |
| | | | A-57 | | | |
| | | | A-58 | | | |
| | | | A-59 | | | |
| | | | A-59 | | | |
| | | | A-59 | | | |
| | | | A-61 | | | |
| | | | A-65 | | | |
| | | | A-65 | | | |
| | | | A-65 | | | |
| | | | A-66 | | | |
| | | | A-66 | | | |
| | | | A-66 | | | |
| | | | A-66 | | | |
| | | | A-66 | | | |
| | | | A-67 | | | |
Article VI
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CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
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| | | | A-67 | | | |
| | | | A-68 | | | |
| | | | A-69 | | | |
| | | | A-70 | | | |
Article VII
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TERMINATION
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| | | | A-70 | | | |
| | | | A-71 | | | |
| | | | A-72 | | | |
Article VIII
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MISCELLANEOUS
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| | | | A-73 | | | |
| | | | A-73 | | | |
| | | | A-73 | | | |
| | | | A-73 | | | |
| | | | A-74 | | | |
| | | | A-74 | | | |
| | | | A-74 | | | |
| | | | A-74 | | |
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Page
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| | | | A-75 | | | |
| | | | A-76 | | | |
| | | | A-76 | | | |
| | | | A-77 | | | |
| | | | A-77 | | | |
| | | | A-77 | | | |
| | | | A-90 | | |
Term
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Section
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Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement | | | Section 8.14 | |
Affiliate | | | Section 8.14 | |
Aggregate Merger Consideration | | | Section 2.7(a) | |
Agreement | | | Preamble | |
Alternative Financing | | | Section 5.11(e) | |
Alternative Funding Election | | | Section 2.1(e)(i) | |
Alternative Funding Election Notice | | | Section 2.1(e)(i) | |
Alternative Funding Election Period | | | Section 2.1(e)(i) | |
Approvals | | | Section 5.3(a) | |
Balance Sheet | | | Section 3.7(a) | |
Balance Sheet Date | | | Section 3.7(a) | |
Bankruptcy and Equity Exception | | | Section 3.3(a) | |
Book-Entry Shares | | | Section 2.1(c)(vi) | |
Business Day | | | Section 8.14 | |
Cancelled Shares | | | Section 2.1(b) | |
Cash Consideration | | | Section 2.1(c)(i) | |
Cash Conversion Number | | | Section 2.5(a) | |
Cash Election | | | Section 2.1(c)(i) | |
Cash Election Number | | | Section 2.5(b)(i) | |
Cash Election Shares | | | Section 2.1(c)(i) | |
Cash Portion | | | Section 2.6(b) | |
Certificate | | | Section 2.1(c)(vi) | |
Certificates of Merger | | | Section 1.1(b) | |
Claim | | | Section 5.6(a) | |
Clayton Act | | | Section 8.14 | |
Closing | | | Section 1.2 | |
Closing Date | | | Section 1.2 | |
Code | | | Recitals | |
Company | | | Preamble | |
Company Adverse Recommendation Change | | | Section 5.2(c) | |
Company Board | | | Recitals | |
Company Board Recommendation | | | Section 3.3(d) | |
Company Board Recommendation Notice | | | Section 5.2(e) | |
Company Canadian Facilities | | | Section 8.14 | |
Company Charter Documents | | | Section 8.14 | |
Company Common Stock | | | Section 2.1 | |
Company Confidentiality Agreement | | | Section 8.14 | |
Company Credit Agreements.. | | | Section 8.14 | |
Company Disclosure Schedule | | | Article III Preamble | |
Company Expenses | | | Section 7.3(a) | |
Company Financial Advisor | | | Section 3.21 | |
Term
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Section
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Company Financial Information | | | Section 8.14 | |
Company Indenture | | | Section 5.11(f) | |
Company IT Systems | | | Section 8.14 | |
Company Material Adverse Effect | | | Section 8.14 | |
Company Material Contract | | | Section 3.18(a)(xvi) | |
Company Mortgage Documents | | | Section 8.14 | |
Company Pension Plan | | | Section 3.12(c) | |
Company Permits | | | Section 3.10(a) | |
Company Plans | | | Section 8.14 | |
Company Preferred Stock | | | Section 3.2(a) | |
Company Related Parties | | | Section 7.3(e) | |
Company SEC Documents | | | Section 3.5 | |
Company Senior Notes | | | Section 5.11(f) | |
Company Series A Preferred Stock | | | Section 3.2(a) | |
Company Software | | | Section 3.15(d) | |
Company Stock Plans | | | Section 8.14 | |
Company Stockholder Advisory Vote | | | Section 8.14 | |
Company Stockholder Approval | | | Section 3.3(b) | |
Company Stockholders’ Meeting | | | Section 5.10(c) | |
Company Subsidiary | | | Section 3.1(b) | |
Company Tax Opinion Notice | | | Section 2.1(e)(i) | |
Company Transaction Litigation | | | Section 5.7 | |
Compliant | | | Section 8.14 | |
Confidentiality Agreement | | | Section 8.14 | |
Contract | | | Section 8.14 | |
Customary Commercial Agreement | | | Section 3.11(g) | |
Debt Commitment Letter | | | Section 4.6(a) | |
Debt Fee Letters | | | Section 4.6(a) | |
Debt Financing | | | Section 4.6(a) | |
Debt Financing Documents | | | Section 4.6(a) | |
DGCL | | | Recitals | |
Dissenting Shares | | | Section 2.8 | |
DLLCA | | | Recitals | |
Effective Time | | | Section 1.1(a) | |
Election | | | Section 2.6(a) | |
Election Deadline | | | Section 2.6(f) | |
Election Period | | | Section 2.6(d) | |
End Date | | | Section 7.1(b)(i) | |
End Date Extension | | | Section 7.1(b)(i) | |
Environmental Laws | | | Section 8.14 | |
Equity Interest | | | Section 8.14 | |
ERISA | | | Section 8.14 | |
ERISA Affiliate | | | Section 8.14 | |
Term
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Section
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Exchange Act | | | Section 3.4 | |
Exchange Ratio | | | Section 2.1(c)(v)(1) | |
Expenses | | | Section 8.14 | |
Federal Trade Commission Act | | | Section 8.14 | |
Filed Company SEC Documents | | | Article III Preamble | |
Filed Parent SEC Documents | | | Article IV Preamble | |
Financing Agreements | | | Section 5.11(c) | |
Financing Source | | | Section 8.14 | |
First-Step Certificate of Merger | | | Section 1.1(a) | |
First-Step Merger | | | Recitals | |
First-Step Surviving Company | | | Recitals | |
Foreign Antitrust Laws | | | Section 3.4 | |
Form of Election | | | Section 2.6(c) | |
Form S-4 | | | Section 8.14 | |
Fractional Share Consideration | | | Section 2.9 | |
Fraud and Bribery Laws | | | Section 3.10(b) | |
GAAP | | | Section 8.14 | |
Governmental Authority | | | Section 8.14 | |
Hazardous Materials | | | Section 8.14 | |
Holder | | | Section 2.6 | |
Holdings | | | Section 8.14, Preamble | |
Holdings Board | | | Recitals | |
HSR Act | | | Section 8.14 | |
Indebtedness | | | Section 8.14 | |
Indemnitee | | | Section 5.6(a) | |
Indemnitees | | | Section 5.6(a) | |
Insurance Policies | | | Section 3.19 | |
Integrated Mergers | | | Recitals | |
Intellectual Property | | | Section 8.14 | |
IRS | | | Section 8.14 | |
Knowledge | | | Section 8.14 | |
Laws | | | Section 3.10(a) | |
Lease Agreement | | | Section 3.17(b) | |
Leased Real Property | | | Section 3.17(b) | |
Lien | | | Section 8.14 | |
Loan Payoff Amount | | | Section 5.12 | |
Marketing Period | | | Section 8.14 | |
Merger Consideration | | | Section 2.1(c)(v)(3) | |
Merger Sub | | | Preamble | |
Merger Sub Board | | | Recitals | |
Merger Sub LLC | | | Preamble | |
Merger Sub LLC Member | | | Recitals | |
NASDAQ | | | Section 8.14 | |
Term
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Section
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Non-Election Shares | | | Section 2.1(c)(iii) | |
Non-U.S. Company Plan | | | Section 8.14 | |
Notice Period | | | Section 5.2(f) | |
NYSE | | | Section 8.14 | |
Off-the-Shelf Software | | | Section 8.14 | |
Open Source Software | | | Section 8.14 | |
Option | | | Section 8.14 | |
Owned Real Property | | | Section 3.17(a) | |
Parent | | | Preamble | |
Parent Balance Sheet Date | | | Section 4.12(a) | |
Parent Board | | | Recitals | |
Parent Common Stock | | | Section 8.14 | |
Parent Confidentiality Agreement | | | Section 8.14 | |
Parent Customary Commercial Agreement | | | Section 4.15(g) | |
Parent Disclosure Schedule | | | Article IV Preamble | |
Parent Expenses | | | Section 7.3(a) | |
Parent MAE Notice | | | Section 2.1(e)(i) | |
Parent Material Adverse Effect | | | Section 8.14 | |
Parent Plans | | | Section 5.19(b) | |
Parent SEC Documents | | | Section 4.10 | |
Parent Subsidiary | | | Section 8.14 | |
Paying Agent | | | Section 2.7(a) | |
Paying Agent Agreement | | | Section 2.7(a) | |
Payment Election | | | Section 2.3(c) | |
Payment Fund | | | Section 2.7(a) | |
Per Share Cash Consideration | | | Section 2.1(c)(v)(2) | |
Performance Unit | | | Section 8.14 | |
Permitted Liens | | | Section 8.14 | |
Person | | | Section 8.14 | |
Proxy Statement | | | Section 8.14 | |
Release | | | Section 8.14 | |
Remedial Action | | | Section 5.3(d) | |
Representatives | | | Section 8.14 | |
Required Information | | | Section 8.14 | |
Restraints | | | Section 6.1(a) | |
Restricted Stock | | | Section 8.14 | |
Rights Plan | | | Section 8.14 | |
Sarbanes-Oxley Act | | | Section 3.5 | |
Satisfaction and Discharge Transaction | | | Section 5.11(f) | |
Scheduled Intellectual Property | | | Section 3.15(a) | |
SEC | | | Section 8.14 | |
Second-Step Certificate of Merger | | | Section 1.1(b) | |
Second-Step Effective Time | | | Section 1.1(b) | |
Term
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Section
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|
Second-Step Merger | | | Recitals | |
Securities Act | | | Section 8.14 | |
Shares | | | Section 8.14 | |
Sherman Act | | | Section 8.14 | |
Shortfall Number | | | Section 2.5(b)(ii) | |
Significant Subsidiary | | | Section 3.1(b) | |
Software | | | Section 8.14 | |
Stock Consideration | | | Section 2.1(c)(ii) | |
Stock Election | | | Section 2.1(c)(ii) | |
Stock Election Shares | | | Section 2.1(c)(ii) | |
Subsidiary | | | Section 8.14 | |
Superior Proposal | | | Section 8.14 | |
Surviving Company | | | Recitals | |
Syndication Documents | | | Section 5.11(f) | |
Takeover Laws | | | Section 3.16 | |
Takeover Proposal | | | Section 8.14 | |
Tax Returns | | | Section 8.14 | |
Taxes | | | Section 8.14 | |
Termination Fee | | | Section 7.3(f) | |
Transactions | | | Recitals | |
Voting Agreements | | | Recitals | |
WARN Act | | | Section 8.14 | |
| | | | BERRY PLASTICS GROUP, INC. | |
| | | |
By:
/s/ Jason K. Greene
Name: Jason K. Greene
Title: Executive Vice President |
|
| | | | BERRY PLASTICS CORPORATION | |
| | | |
By:
/s/ Jason K. Greene
Name: Jason K. Greene
Title: Executive Vice President |
|
| | | | BERRY PLASTICS ACQUISITION CORPORATION XVI | |
| | | |
By:
/s/ Jason K. Greene
Name: Jason K. Greene
Title: Executive Vice President |
|
| | | | BERRY PLASTICS ACQUISITION CORPORATION XV, LLC | |
| | | |
By:
/s/ Jason K. Greene
Name: Jason K. Greene
Title: Executive Vice President |
|
| | | | AEP INDUSTRIES INC. | |
| | | |
By:
/s/ J. Brendan Barba
Name: J. Brendan Barba
Title: Chief Executive Officer |
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By:
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Name:
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Title:
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Name:
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Class of
Stock |
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Shares
Owned |
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| Common | | | | |
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Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated
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| | Global Corporate & Investment Banking |
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| | | | BERRY PLASTICS GROUP, INC. | | |||
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| | | | By: | | | /s/ Jonathan D. Rich | |
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Name:
Jonathan D. Rich
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Title:
Chief Executive Officer
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Signature
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Title
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/s/ Jonathan D. Rich
Jonathan D. Rich
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Chairman, Chief Executive Officer
and Director (Principal Executive Officer) |
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November 8, 2016
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/s/ Mark W. Miles
Mark W. Miles
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Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer) |
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November 8, 2016
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/s/ James M. Till
James M. Till
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Controller (Principal Accounting Officer)
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November 8, 2016
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*
B. Evan Bayh
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Director
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November 8, 2016
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*
Jonathan F. Foster
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Director
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November 8, 2016
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*
Idalene F. Kesner
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Director
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November 8, 2016
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*
Carl J. Rickertsen
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Director
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November 8, 2016
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*
Ronald S. Rolfe
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Director
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November 8, 2016
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*
Robert V. Seminara
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Director
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November 8, 2016
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Robert A. Steele
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Director
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November 8, 2016
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Stephen E. Sterrett
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Director
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November 8, 2016
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*
Scott B. Ullem
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Director
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November 8, 2016
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*By:
/s/ Mark W. Miles
Name: Mark W. Miles
Title: Attorney-in-fact |
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Exhibit No.
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Exhibit
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2.1 | | | Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of August 24, 2016, by and among Berry Plastics Group, Inc., Berry Plastics Corporation, Berry Plastics Acquisition Corporation XVI, Berry Plastics Acquisition Corporation XV, LLC and AEP Industries Inc. (included in Annex A of the accompanying proxy statement/prospectus).(1) | |
3.1 | | | Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Berry Plastics Group, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Berry’s Current Report Form 8-K filed on March 10, 2015). | |
3.2 | | | Amended and Restated Bylaws of Berry Plastics Group, Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Berry’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 29, 2014). | |
5.1 | | | Opinion of Bryan Cave LLP.* | |
8.1 | | | Opinion of Bryan Cave LLP regarding certain tax matters.* | |
8.2 | | | Opinion of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP regarding certain tax matters.* | |
10.1 | | | Form of Voting Agreement, dated as of August 24, 2016, by and among Berry Plastics Group, Inc., and certain AEP stockholders (included in Annex B of the accompanying proxy statement/prospectus). | |
23.1 | | | Consent of Ernst & Young LLP with respect to Berry Plastics Group, Inc.* | |
23.2 | | | Consent of Ernst & Young LLP with respect to AVINTIV, Inc.* | |
23.3 | | | Consent of KPMG LLP with respect to AEP Industries Inc.* | |
23.4 | | | Consent of Bryan Cave LLP (included in Exhibits 5.1 and 8.1 hereto).* | |
23.5 | | | Consent of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP (included in Exhibit 8.2 hereto).* | |
24.1 | | | Power of Attorney (included in the signature pages to the Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed on September 26, 2016). | |
99.1 | | | Form of Proxy of AEP Industries Inc.* | |
99.2 | | | Form of Election and related materials.* | |
99.3 | | | Consent of Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated.* | |