Vector Group Ltd.
SCHEDULE 14A
(Rule 14a-101)
INFORMATION
REQUIRED IN PROXY STATEMENT
SCHEDULE 14A
INFORMATION
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the
Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment
No. )
Filed by the Registrant þ
Filed by a Party other than the
Registrant o
Check the appropriate box:
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þ Preliminary
Proxy Statement
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o Confidential,
for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by
Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
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o Definitive
Proxy Statement
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o Definitive
Additional Materials
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o Soliciting
Material Pursuant to
Rule 14a-11(c)
or
Rule 14a-12
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(Name of Registrant as Specified in
its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy
Statement, if other than the Registrant)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
þ No fee required.
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Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act
Rules 14a-6(i)(1)
and 0-11.
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(1)
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Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:
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(2)
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Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:
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(3)
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Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed
pursuant to Exchange Act
Rule 0-11
(set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and
state how it was determined):
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(4)
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Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:
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Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.
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Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by
Exchange Act
Rule 0-11(a)(2)
and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid
previously. Identify the previous filing by registration
statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its
filing.
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(1)
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Amount Previously Paid:
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(2)
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Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
VECTOR
GROUP LTD.
100 S.E. Second Street
Miami, Florida 33131
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
To Be Held June 13,
2007
To the Stockholders of Vector Group Ltd.:
The Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Vector Group Ltd., a
Delaware corporation (the Company), will be held at
the Bank of America Tower, 100 S.E. Second Street,
19th Floor
Auditorium, Miami, Florida 33131 on Wednesday, June 13,
2007 at 11:00 a.m. local time, and at any postponement or
adjournment thereof, for the following purposes:
1. To elect seven directors to hold office until the next
annual meeting of stockholders and until their successors are
elected and qualified.
2. To amend the Companys Certificate of Incorporation
to increase the authorized shares of Common Stock of the Company
from 100,000,000 to 150,000,000.
3. To transact such other business as properly may come
before the meeting or any adjournments or postponements of the
meeting.
Every holder of record of Common Stock of the Company at the
close of business on April 17, 2007 is entitled to notice
of the meeting and any adjournments or postponements thereof and
to vote, in person or by proxy, one vote for each share of
Common Stock held by such holder. A list of stockholders
entitled to vote at the meeting will be available to any
stockholder for any purpose germane to the meeting during
ordinary business hours from June 1, 2007 to June 13,
2007, at the headquarters of the Company located at 100 S.E.
Second Street, 32nd Floor, Miami, Florida 33131. A proxy
statement, form of proxy and the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 are enclosed
herewith.
By Order of the Board of Directors,
Howard M. Lorber
President and Chief Executive Officer
Miami, Florida
April , 2007
IT IS IMPORTANT THAT PROXIES BE RETURNED
PROMPTLY. THEREFORE, WHETHER OR NOT YOU EXPECT TO
ATTEND THE MEETING IN PERSON, PLEASE SIGN AND RETURN THE
ENCLOSED PROXY AS SOON AS POSSIBLE IN THE ENCLOSED POSTAGE
PRE-PAID ENVELOPE.
VECTOR
GROUP LTD.
100 S.E. Second Street
Miami, Florida 33131
PROXY
STATEMENT
INTRODUCTION
The enclosed proxy is solicited on behalf of the board of
directors of Vector Group Ltd., a Delaware corporation (the
Company). The proxy is solicited for use at the
annual meeting of stockholders to be held at the Bank of America
Tower, 100 S.E. Second Street,
19th Floor
Auditorium, Miami, Florida 33131 on Wednesday, June 13,
2007, at 11:00 a.m. local time, and at any postponement or
adjournment. The Companys offices are located at 100 S.E.
Second Street, 32nd Floor, Miami, Florida 33131, and its
telephone number is
(305) 579-8000.
VOTING
RIGHTS AND SOLICITATION OF PROXIES
Every holder of record of common stock of the Company at the
close of business on April 17, 2007 is entitled to notice
of the meeting and any adjournments or postponements and to
vote, in person or by proxy, one vote for each share of Common
Stock held by such holder. At the record date, the Company had
outstanding 57,107,481 shares of Common Stock. This proxy
statement, accompanying notice and proxy and the Companys
Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 are first being
mailed to stockholders on or about May 1, 2007.
Any stockholder giving a proxy has the power to revoke the proxy
prior to its exercise. A proxy can be revoked by an instrument
of revocation delivered at or prior to the annual meeting to the
secretary of the Company, by a duly executed proxy bearing a
date or time later than the date or time of the proxy being
revoked, or at the annual meeting if the stockholder is present
and elects to vote in person. Mere attendance at the annual
meeting will not serve to revoke a proxy. Abstentions and shares
held of record by a broker or its nominee that are voted on any
matter are included in determining the number of votes present
for quorum purposes. Broker shares that are not voted on any
matter will not be included in determining whether a quorum is
present.
All proxies received and not revoked will be voted as directed.
If no directions are specified, such proxies will be voted
FOR the election of the boards nominees
and FOR the amendment to the Companys
Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of shares of
Common Stock authorized for issuance. The nominees receiving a
plurality of the votes cast will be elected as directors. With
respect to the election of directors, shares as to which
authority is withheld and broker shares that are not voted will
not be included in determining the number of votes cast. The
affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of
Common Stock will be required to approve the amendment to the
Companys Certificate of Incorporation and, therefore,
abstentions and broker non-votes will have the same effect as
votes against this proposal. For any other matter to come before
the meeting, abstentions will have the same effect as votes
against these proposals, and broker non-votes will not have any
effect on the outcome of the vote. A New York Stock Exchange
member broker who holds shares in street name for a customer has
the authority to vote on certain items if the broker does not
receive instructions from the customer. New York Stock Exchange
rules permit member brokers who do not receive instructions to
vote on proposal one to elect directors, proposal two to amend
the Companys Certificate of Incorporation to increase the
number of shares of Common Stock authorized for issuance and
proposal three for any other matter to come before the meeting.
SECURITY
OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth, as of the record date, the
beneficial ownership of the Companys Common Stock, the
only class of voting securities, by:
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each person known to the Company to own beneficially more than
five percent of the Common Stock;
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each of the Companys directors and nominees;
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each of the Companys named executive officers (as such
term is defined in the Summary Compensation Table
below); and
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all directors and executive officers as a group.
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Unless otherwise indicated, each person possesses sole voting
and investment power with respect to the shares indicated as
beneficially owned, and the business address of each person is
100 S.E. Second Street, Miami, Florida 33131.
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Name and Address of
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Number of
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Percent of
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Beneficial Owner
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Shares
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Class
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High River Limited Partnership(1)
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11,596,086
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20.3
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%
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Hopper Investments, LLC
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Barberry Corp.
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Tortoise Corp.
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Reindeer Holding LLC
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Reindeer Subsidiary LLC
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Arnos Corp.
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Unicorn Associates Corporation
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ACF Industries Holding Corp.
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Highcrest Investors Corp.
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Buffalo Investors Corp.
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Starfire Holding Corporation
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Little Meadow Corp.
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Carl C. Icahn
767 Fifth Avenue
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New York, NY 10153
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Bennett S. LeBow(2)(6)(7)
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10,895,197
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17.1
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%
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Howard M. Lorber(3)(6)(7)
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4,195,856
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7.2
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%
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Dr. Phillip Frost(4)
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3,637,513
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6.4
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%
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4400 Biscayne Boulevard
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Miami, FL 33137
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Jefferies Group, Inc.(5)
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3,171,787
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5.6
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%
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520 Madison Avenue
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New York, NY 10022
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Henry C. Beinstein(6)(8)
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37,934
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(*
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Gagnon Securities LLC
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1370 Avenue of the Americas
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New York, NY 10019
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Robert J. Eide(6)(10)
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55,211
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(*
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Aegis Capital Corp.
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810 Seventh Avenue
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New York, NY 10019
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Jeffrey S. Podell(6)(9)
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65,397
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(*
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173 Doral Court
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Roslyn, NY 11576
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Jean E. Sharpe(6)
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41,096
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(*
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15 Silo Ridge Road
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North Salem, NY 10560
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Richard J. Lampen(7)(9)
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341,322
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(*
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2
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Name and Address of
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Number of
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Percent of
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Beneficial Owner
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Shares
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Class
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J. Bryant Kirkland III(7)(9)
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117,514
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(*
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Joselynn D. Van Siclen(7)
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21,103
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(*
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Ronald J. Bernstein(6)(7)(9)(11)
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118,125
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(*
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Liggett Vector Brands Inc.
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One Park Drive
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Research Triangle Park, NC 27709
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All directors and executive
officers as a group (10 persons)
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15,943,255
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24.5
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%
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(*) |
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The percentage of shares beneficially owned does not exceed 1%
of the Common Stock. |
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Based upon an amendment to a Schedule 13D filed by the
named entities on June 19, 2006. Barberry Corp.
(Barberry) is the sole member of Hopper Investments
LLC, which is the general partner of High River Limited
Partnership. Starfire Holding Corporation (Starfire)
owns 100% of Buffalo Investors Corp., which owns 99.34% of
Highcrest Investors Corp., which owns 100% of ACF Industries
Holding Corp., which owns 100% of Unicorn Associates
Corporation, which owns 100% of Arnos Corp., which owns 100% of
Tortoise Corp, which owns 100% of Reindeer Holding LLC, which
owns 100% of Reindeer Subsidiary LLC. Each of Barberry, Starfire
and Little Meadow Corp. are 100% owned by Mr. Icahn.
Mr. Icahn, by virtue of his relationship to these entities,
may be deemed to indirectly beneficially own the shares held by
these entities. |
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Includes 4,316,488 shares of Common Stock held by LeBow
Gamma Limited Partnership, a Nevada limited partnership,
104,379 shares held by The Bennett and Geraldine LeBow
Foundation, Inc., a Florida
not-for-profit
corporation, 2,770,227 shares acquirable by LeBow Gamma
Limited Partnership, as assignee of Mr. LeBow, upon
exercise of currently exercisable options to purchase Common
Stock, and 3,704,102 shares acquirable by LeBow Epsilon
Investments Trust, as assignee of Mr. LeBow, upon exercise
of currently exercisable options. Mr. LeBow indirectly
exercises sole voting power and sole dispositive power over the
shares of Common Stock held or acquirable by the partnerships
and trust. LeBow Holdings, Inc., a Nevada corporation, is the
sole stockholder of LeBow Gamma, Inc., a Nevada corporation,
which is the general partner of LeBow Gamma Limited Partnership.
Mr. LeBow is a director, officer and sole shareholder of
LeBow Holdings, Inc., a director and officer of LeBow Gamma,
Inc. and the sole trustee of LeBow Epsilon Investments Trust.
Mr. LeBow and family members serve as directors and
executive officers of the foundation, and Mr. LeBow
possesses shared voting power and shared dispositive power with
the other directors of the foundation with respect to the
foundations shares of Common Stock. |
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Includes 1,180,484 shares held directly by Mr. Lorber,
1,908,763 shares of Common Stock held by Lorber Epsilon
1999 Limited Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership,
68,040 shares held by Lorber Alpha II Limited
Partnership, a Nevada limited partnership, and
1,038,569 shares acquirable by Mr. Lorber upon
exercise of currently exercisable options to purchase Common
Stock. Of the shares owned by Lorber Epsilon 1999 Limited
Partnership, 1,272,348 shares are pledged to secure a bank
line of credit. Mr. Lorber exercises sole voting power and
sole dispositive power over the shares of Common Stock held by
the partnership and by himself. Lorber Epsilon 1999 LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company, is the general partner of
Lorber Epsilon 1999 Limited Partnership. Lorber Alpha II
Limited Partnership is the sole member of, and Mr. Lorber
is the manager of, Lorber Epsilon 1999 LLC. Lorber
Alpha II, Inc., a Nevada corporation, is the general
partner of Lorber Alpha II Limited Partnership.
Mr. Lorber is a director, officer and controlling
shareholder of Lorber Alpha II, Inc. Mr. Lorber
disclaims beneficial ownership of 12,505 shares of Common
Stock held by Lorber Charitable Fund. Lorber Charitable Fund is
a New York
not-for-profit
corporation, of which family members of Mr. Lorber serve as
directors and executive officers. |
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Based on Schedule 13D filed by Dr. Frost on
July 20, 2006. The shares shown in the table above as owned
by Dr. Frost represent shares held by Frost Gamma
Investments Trust, a trust organized under Florida law.
Dr. Frost is the sole trustee of Frost Gamma Investments
Trust. As the sole trustee, Dr. Frost may be deemed the
beneficial owner of all shares owned by the trust, by virtue of
his power to vote or direct the vote of such shares or to
dispose or direct the disposition of such shares owned by the
trust. |
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(5) |
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Based on Schedule 13G filed by the named entity on
February 14, 2007. Jefferies Group, Inc.
(Jefferies) is a publicly-traded Delaware
corporation that is managed by its Board of Directors. Richard
Handler is the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of
Jefferies. Jefferies disclaims beneficial ownership of
1,828,200 shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by
Jefferies Paragon Master Fund, Ltd., for which
Jefferies Asset Management, LLC, a Jefferies
affiliate, serves as investment manager. |
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(6) |
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The named individual is a director of the Company. |
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The named individual is an executive officer of the Company or,
in the case of Ms. Van Siclen, retired as an executive
officer in 2006. |
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Includes 471 shares beneficially owned by Mr.
Beinsteins spouse, as to which shares Mr. Beinstein
disclaims beneficial ownership. |
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(9) |
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Includes shares issuable upon exercise of currently exercisable
options to purchase Common Stock as follows: Mr. Podell,
14,068; Mr. Lampen, 140,708; Mr. Kirkland, 63,316; and
Mr. Bernstein, 65,625. |
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The shares are pledged to secure a margin loan to Mr. Eide. |
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The named individual is an executive officer of the
Companys subsidiaries Liggett Vector Brands Inc. and
Liggett Group LLC (Liggett). |
NOMINATION
AND ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
The by-laws of the Company provide, among other things, that the
board, from time to time, shall determine the number of
directors of the Company. The size of the board is presently set
at seven. The present term of office of all directors will
expire at the annual meeting. Seven directors are to be elected
at the annual meeting to serve until the next annual meeting of
stockholders and until their respective successors are duly
elected and qualified.
It is intended that proxies received will be voted
FOR election of the nominees named below
unless marked to the contrary. In the event any such person is
unable or unwilling to serve as a director, proxies may be voted
for substitute nominees designated by the present board. The
board has no reason to believe that any of the persons named
below will be unable or unwilling to serve as a director if
elected.
The board recommends that stockholders vote
FOR election of the nominees named below.
Information
with Respect to Nominees
The following table sets forth certain information, as of the
record date, with respect to each of the nominees. Each nominee
is a citizen of the United States.
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Name and Address
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Age
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Principal Occupation
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Bennett S. LeBow
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69
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Executive Chairman
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Vector Group Ltd.
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100 S.E. Second Street
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Miami, FL 33131
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Howard M. Lorber
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58
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President and Chief Executive
Officer
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Vector Group Ltd.
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100 S.E. Second Street
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Miami, FL 33131
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Ronald J. Bernstein
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53
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President and Chief Executive
Officer,
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Liggett Vector Brands Inc.
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Liggett and Liggett Vector Brands
Inc.
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One Park Drive
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Research Triangle Park, NC 27709
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Henry C. Beinstein
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Partner, Gagnon Securities LLC
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Gagnon Securities LLC
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1370 Avenue of the Americas
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New York, NY 10022
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4
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Name and Address
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Age
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Principal Occupation
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Robert J. Eide
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54
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Chairman and Chief Executive
Officer,
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Aegis Capital Corp.
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Aegis Capital Corp.
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810 Seventh Avenue
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New York, NY 10019
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Jeffrey S. Podell
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66
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Chairman of the Board and
President, Newsote, Inc.
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173 Doral Court
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Roslyn, NY 11576
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Jean E. Sharpe
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60
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Private Investor
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15 Silo Ridge Road
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North Salem, NY 10560
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Each director is elected annually and serves until the next
annual meeting of stockholders and until his successor is duly
elected and qualified.
Business
Experience of Nominees
Bennett S. LeBow has been Executive Chairman since January 2006
and has been a director of the Company since October 1986. He
served as the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the
Company from June 1990 to December 2005. Mr. LeBow has
served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Vector
Tobacco Inc., a subsidiary of the Company engaged in the
development and marketing of low nicotine and nicotine-free
cigarette products and the development of reduced risk cigarette
products, since January 2001 and as a director since October
1999. Mr. LeBow was Chairman of the Board of New Valley
Corporation from January 1988 to December 2005 and served as its
Chief Executive Officer from November 1994 to December 2005. New
Valley Corporation was a majority-owned subsidiary of the
Company until December 2005, when the Company acquired the
remaining minority interest, engaged in the real estate business
and seeking to acquire additional operating companies and real
estate properties.
Howard M. Lorber has been President and Chief Executive Officer
of the Company since January 2006 and has served as a director
of the Company since January 2001. He served as President and
Chief Operating Officer of the Company from January 2001 to
December 2005. From November 1994 to December 2005,
Mr. Lorber served as President and Chief Operating Officer
of New Valley Corporation, where he also served as a director.
Mr. Lorber was Chairman of the Board of Directors of
Hallman & Lorber Assoc. Inc., consultants and actuaries
of qualified pension and profit sharing plans, and various of
its affiliates from 1975 to December 2004 and has been a
consultant to these entities since January 2005; a stockholder
and a registered representative of Aegis Capital Corp., a
broker-dealer and a member firm of the National Association of
Securities Dealers, since 1984; Chairman of the Board of
Directors since 1987 and Chief Executive Officer from November
1993 to December 2006 of Nathans Famous, Inc., a chain of
fast food restaurants; a director of United Capital Corp., a
real estate investment and diversified manufacturing company,
since May 1991; and the Vice Chairman of the Board of Ladenburg
Thalmann Financial Services Inc. since May 2001. He is also a
trustee of Long Island University.
Ronald J. Bernstein has served as President and Chief Executive
Officer of Liggett since September 1, 2000 and of Liggett
Vector Brands since March 2002 and has been a director of the
Company since March 2004. From July 1996 to December 1999,
Mr. Bernstein served as General Director and, from December
1999 to September 2000, as Chairman of Liggett-Ducat Ltd., the
Companys former Russian tobacco business sold in 2000.
Prior to that time, Mr. Bernstein served in various
positions with Liggett commencing in 1991, including Executive
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer.
Henry C. Beinstein has been a director of the Company since
March 2004. Since January 2005, Mr. Beinstein has been a
partner of Gagnon Securities LLC, a broker-dealer, and has been
a money manager and registered representative at such firm since
August 2002. He retired in August 2002 as the Executive Director
of Schulte Roth & Zabel LLP, a New York-based law firm,
a position he had held since August 1997. Before that,
Mr. Beinstein had served as the Managing Director of
Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP, a New York-based
law firm, commencing November 1995. Mr. Beinstein was the
Executive Director of Proskauer Rose LLP, a New York-based law
firm, from April 1985 through October 1995. Mr. Beinstein
is a certified public accountant in New York and
5
New Jersey and prior to joining Proskauer was a partner and
National Director of Finance and Administration at
Coopers & Lybrand. Mr. Beinstein also serves as a
director of Ladenburg Thalmann Financial Services Inc.
Robert J. Eide has been a director of the Company since November
1993. Mr. Eide has been the Chairman and Chief Executive
Officer of Aegis Capital Corp., a registered broker-dealer,
since 1984. Mr. Eide also serves as a director of
Nathans Famous, Inc. and Ladenburg Thalmann Financial
Services Inc.
Jeffrey S. Podell has been a director of the Company since
November 1993. Mr. Podell has been the Chairman of the
Board and President of Newsote, Inc., a privately-held holding
company, since 1989. Mr. Podell also serves as a director
of Ladenburg Thalmann Financial Services Inc.
Jean E. Sharpe has been a director of the Company since May
1998. Ms. Sharpe is a private investor and has engaged in
various philanthropic activities since her retirement in
September 1993 as Executive Vice President and Secretary of the
Company and as an officer of various of its subsidiaries.
Ms. Sharpe previously served as a director of the Company
from July 1990 until September 1993.
Board of
Directors and Committees
The board of directors, which held eight meetings in 2006,
currently has seven members. The board has determined that all
four of the Companys non-employee directors have no
material relationship with the Company and meet the New York
Stock Exchange listing standards for independence. Each director
attended at least 75% of the aggregate number of meetings of the
board and of each committee of which the director was a member
held during such period. To ensure free and open discussion and
communication among the non-employee directors of the board, the
non-employee directors meet in executive sessions periodically,
with no members of management present. The chair of the
corporate governance and nominating committee presides at the
executive sessions.
The board of directors has four committees established in
accordance with the Companys bylaws: the executive
committee, audit committee, compensation committee, and
corporate governance and nominating committee. Each of the
members of the audit committee, compensation committee, and
corporate governance and nominating committee meets the New York
Stock Exchange listing standards for independence.
The executive committee, whose members are Messrs. LeBow,
chairman, Lorber and Eide, did not meet in 2006. The executive
committee exercises, in the intervals between meetings of the
board, all the powers of the board in the management and affairs
of the Company, except for matters expressly reserved by law for
board action.
The audit committee, whose members are currently
Messrs. Beinstein, chairman, Eide and Podell and
Ms. Sharpe, met twelve times in 2006. The committee is
governed by a written charter. The audit committee oversees the
Companys financial statements, system of internal
controls, and auditing, accounting and financial reporting
processes; appoints, compensates, evaluates and, where
appropriate, replaces the Companys independent
accountants; reviews annually the audit committee charter; and
reviews and pre-approves audit and permissible non-audit
services. See Audit Committee Report. Each of the
members of the audit committee is financially literate as
required of audit committee members by the New York Stock
Exchange and independent as defined by the rules of the
Securities and Exchange Commission. The board of directors has
determined that Mr. Beinstein is an audit committee
financial expert as defined by the rules of the Securities
and Exchange Commission.
The compensation committee, whose members are currently
Messrs. Eide, chairman, Beinstein and Podell, met five
times in 2006. The committee is governed by a written charter.
The compensation committee reviews, approves and administers
management compensation and executive compensation plans. The
compensation committee also administers the Companys 1998
Long-Term Incentive Plans and the Amended and Restated 1999
Long-Term Incentive Plan. See Compensation Discussion and
Analysis on page 7.
The corporate governance and nominating committee, whose members
are Ms. Sharpe, chair, and Messrs. Eide and Beinstein,
met twice in 2006. The committee is governed by a written
charter. This committee assists the board of directors in
identifying individuals qualified to become board members and
recommends to the board the nominees for election as directors
at the next annual meeting of stockholders, develops and
recommends to the board the corporate governance guidelines
applicable to the Company, and oversees the evaluation of the
board and
6
management. In recommending candidates for the board, the
committee takes into consideration the following criteria
established by the board in the Companys corporate
governance guidelines:
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personal qualities and characteristics, accomplishments and
reputation in the business community;
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current knowledge and contacts in the communities in which the
Company does business and in the Companys industry or
other industries relevant to the Companys business;
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ability and willingness to commit adequate time to board and
committee matters;
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the fit of the individuals skills and personality with
those of other directors and potential directors in building a
board that is effective, collegial and responsive to the needs
of the Company; and
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diversity of viewpoints, background, experience and other
demographics.
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The committee also considers such other factors as it deems
appropriate, including judgment, skill, diversity, experience
with businesses and other organizations of comparable size, the
interplay of the candidates experience with the experience
of other board members, and the extent to which the candidate
would be a desirable addition to the board and any committees of
the board. The committee will consider nominees recommended by
stockholders, which nominations should be submitted by directing
an appropriate letter and resume to the secretary of the
Company. If the Company were to receive recommendations of
candidates from the Companys stockholders, the committee
would consider such recommendations in the same manner as all
other candidates.
Corporate
Governance Materials
The Companys corporate governance guidelines, code of
business conduct and ethics and current copies of the charters
of the Companys audit committee, compensation committee,
and corporate governance and nominating committee are all
available in the investor relations section of the
Companys website (www.vectorgroupltd.com) and are also
available in print to any stockholder who requests it.
EXECUTIVE
COMPENSATION
Compensation
Discussion and Analysis
Compensation
Objectives
The primary objectives of the Compensation Committee of the
board of directors with respect to executive compensation is:
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to base managements pay, in part, on achievement of the
Companys goals;
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to provide incentives to enhance stockholder value;
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to provide competitive levels of compensation;
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to recognize individual initiative and achievement; and
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to assist the Company in attracting talented executives to a
challenging and demanding environment and to retain such
executives for the benefit of the Company and its subsidiaries.
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The Company attempts to achieve these objectives through its
compensation plans that tie a substantial portion of the
executives overall compensation to the Companys
financial performance. While the Companys executives
compensation is largely the result of negotiated agreement, the
Companys compensation philosophy is intended to reward its
executives with compensation targeted at market competitive
levels, while rewarding outstanding performance with
above-average total compensation.
Independent compensation consultants may be retained from time
to time for advice and guidance in assessing whether our
compensation program is reasonable and competitive. During 2005
and 2006, the Compensation Committee engaged the services of GK
Partners as consultants to help the Compensation Committee
evaluate the compensation of the Companys Executive
Chairman of the Board, Bennett S. LeBow, and its President and
7
Chief Executive Officer, Howard M. Lorber, in each instance
in connection with the Company entering into an Amended and
Restated Employment Agreement, effective January 1, 2006,
with these executives, as well as the compensation of the
President and Chief Executive of the Companys Liggett and
Liggett Vector Brands subsidiaries, Ronald J. Bernstein, in
connection with entering into an amended Employment Agreement,
effective October 1, 2005, with him. Based on the opinion
of GK Partners with respect to Mr. Lorbers,
Mr. LeBows and Mr. Bernsteins
compensation, the Compensation Committee believes that the
compensation of Mr. Lorber, Mr. LeBow and
Mr. Bernstein is reasonable and competitive with the
compensation of similarly situated executives.
Compensation arrangements, as reflected in the employment
agreements with the Companys executive officers, are
usually negotiated on an individual basis between the Chief
Executive Officer and each of the other executives. While the
Compensation Committee has delegated to the Chief Executive
Officer the responsibility of negotiating these employment
agreements and his input is given significant consideration by
the Compensation Committee, the Compensation Committee and the
Board have final authority over all compensation matters.
Compensation
Components
The key components of the Companys executive compensation
program consist of a base salary, an annual bonus pursuant to
the Senior Executive Annual Bonus Plan, and various benefits,
including the Companys Supplemental Retirement Plan, the
Liggett Vector Brands Inc. 401(k) plan and the use of corporate
aircraft by the Executive Chairman and the President and Chief
Executive Officer. The employment agreements with the
Companys executive officers also provide for severance
compensation in the event of termination other than for cause
during the term of the agreement or, in certain cases, following
a change in control during the term of the agreements.
Prior to 2002, equity and other long-term incentive awards were
generally granted on an annual basis to the Companys
executive officers pursuant to the 1998 Long-Term Incentive Plan
(the 1998 Plan) and the 1999 Amended and Restated
Long-Term Incentive Plan (the 1999 Plan and together
with the 1998 Plan, the Plans). However, beginning
in 2002, with the exception of restricted stock awards to
Messrs. Lorber and Bernstein in 2005 and replacement stock
options granted to Mr. Bernstein in May 2006, the
Companys executive officers have not received awards of
stock options, restricted stock awards or other forms of equity
compensation. The Compensation Committee has not granted
additional equity compensation to our Executive Chairman and
President and Chief Executive Officer in recent years, other
than the restricted stock grant to Mr. Lorber in 2005,
because they currently have a substantial equity interest in the
Company. Pursuant to an agreement with the Company dated
November 11, 2005, Mr. Bernstein agreed to the
cancellation of an option to purchase 319,069 shares of
Common Stock at $30.09 per share granted under the 1999
Plan in September 2001. In connection with such cancellation,
the Company agreed after the passage of more than six months and
assuming Mr. Bernsteins continued employment with the
Company or an affiliate of the Company, to grant
Mr. Bernstein another stock option under the 1999 Plan
covering 262,500 shares of Common Stock with the exercise
price equal to the value of the Common Stock on the grant date
of the replacement option. The grant of the replacement options
was made in August 2006 at an exercise price of $16.89.
Base
Salary
Base salaries for the Companys executive officers are
established based on their core competence in the executive
role, experience and contributions to the Company, taking into
account competitive market compensation paid by other companies
for similar positions. The Compensation Committee believes that
executive base salaries should be targeted at competitive levels
while rewarding outstanding performance with above-average total
compensation. Except for Mr. LeBows base salary which
is fixed for the three-year term of his employment agreement,
base salaries are reviewed annually and may be increased from
time to time based on the Compensation Committees review
of Company and individual executive performance. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, under the terms of their respective employment
agreements, the salaries of Messrs. Lorber and Bernstein
automatically include cost of living adjustments.
In connection with becoming Chief Executive Officer,
Mr. Lorbers base salary was set at $2,581,286,
effective January 1, 2006, which approximately equaled what
his combined base salaries would have been under his prior
8
agreements with the Company and New Valley Corporation, its
former majority-owned subsidiary. In conjunction with
Mr. Kirkland becoming Chief Financial Officer, the
Compensation Committee approved an increase to his annual base
salary from $250,000 to $300,000, effective April 1, 2006.
Effective January 1, 2007, as a result of the cost of
living provision, the base salary of Mr. Lorber was
increased to $2,666,727 and the base salary of
Mr. Bernstein to $799,459. In March 2007, as part of the
annual compensation review process, the Compensation Committee
increased Mr. Kirklands base salary from $300,000 to
$350,000, effective January 1, 2007, and did not increase
the salaries of the other named executive officers or adjust the
target bonus opportunities primarily because these elements of
compensation were the result of negotiated employment agreements.
Annual
Bonus Plan
The Companys executive officers are eligible to
participate in the Senior Executive Annual Bonus Plan (the
Bonus Plan), which was adopted by the board of
directors in January 2006 and approved by the Companys
shareholders in May 2006. Under the Bonus Plan, unless another
committee is designated by the Board, the Compensation Committee
selects participants in the Bonus Plan, determines the amount of
their award opportunities, selects the performance criteria and
the performance goals for each year and administers and
interprets the Bonus Plan. An eligible executive may (but need
not) be selected to participate in the Bonus Plan each year.
No later than 90 days after the commencement of each year
(or by such other deadline as may apply under Internal Revenue
Code Section 162(m)(4)(C) or the Treasury Regulations
thereunder), the Compensation Committee will select the persons
who will participate in the Bonus Plan in such year and
establish in writing the performance goals for that year as well
as the method for computing the amount of compensation which
each such participant will be paid if such goals are attained in
whole or in part. Such method will be stated in terms of an
objective formula or standard that precludes discretion to
increase the amount that will be due upon attainment of the
goals. The Compensation Committee retains discretion under the
Bonus Plan to reduce an award at any time before it is paid. The
maximum amount of compensation that may be paid under the Bonus
Plan to any participant for any year is $5 million.
Under the Bonus Plan, the performance goals for any year may be
based on any of the following criteria, either alone or in any
combination, and on either a consolidated or business unit or
divisional level, and may include or exclude discontinued
operations, acquisition expenses and restructuring expenses, as
the Compensation Committee may in each case determine: net
earnings (either before or after interest, taxes, depreciation
and amortization), economic value-added (as determined by the
Compensation Committee), sales or revenue, net income (either
before or after taxes), operating earnings, cash flow
(including, but not limited to, operating cash flow and free
cash flow), cash flow return on capital, return on net assets,
return on stockholders equity, cash dividends
and/or other
distributions, return on assets, return on capital, stockholder
returns, return on sales, gross or net profit margin,
productivity, expense, margins, operating efficiency, customer
satisfaction, working capital, debt, debt reduction, earnings
per share, price per share of stock, market share, completion of
acquisitions, business expansion, product diversification, new
or expanded market penetration and other non-financial operating
and management performance objectives. Performance goals may be
absolute or relative and may be expressed in terms of a
progression within a specified range. The foregoing terms shall
have any reasonable definitions that the Compensation Committee
may specify, which may include or exclude any or all of the
following items, as the Compensation Committee may specify:
extraordinary, unusual or non- recurring items; effects of
changes in tax law, accounting principles or such laws or
provisions affecting reported assets; effects of currency
fluctuations; effects of financing activities (e.g., effect on
earnings per share of issuing convertible debt securities);
expenses of restructuring, productivity initiatives or new
business initiatives; impairment of tangible or intangible
assets; litigation or claim judgments or settlements;
non-operating items; acquisition expenses; and effects of asset
sales or divestitures. Any of the foregoing criteria may apply
to a participants award opportunity for any year in its
entirety or to any designated portion of the award opportunity,
as the Compensation Committee may specify.
Awards may be paid under the Bonus Plan for any year only if and
to the extent the participant is continuously employed by us
throughout such year. The only exceptions to the continued
employment requirement are if employment terminates by reason of
death, disability or retirement (as determined by the
Compensation
9
Committee), in which case a prorated award may be paid after the
close of the year in which such termination occurs if the
applicable performance goals are met. If a participants
employment terminates for any reason other than death,
disability or retirement, any award for the year in which such
termination occurs will be forfeited.
All payments pursuant to the Bonus Plan are to be made in cash,
only after the Compensation Committee certifies that the
performance goals for the year have been satisfied. The Board
may terminate the Bonus Plan in whole or in part without
stockholder approval at any time. However, no such termination
may adversely affect any rights or obligations with respect to
awards previously made under the Bonus Plan.
In 2006, each of the Companys executive officers, other
than Mr. LeBow, participated in the Bonus Plan. Under the
terms of Mr. LeBows employment agreement, he does not
receive bonus compensation. The Bonus Plan performance criteria
for 2006, which varied among the participants depending upon the
entity that employed the participant, were as follows:
(i) for Messrs. Lorber, Lampen and Kirkland, the
criteria were adjusted earnings before interest and taxes
(Adjusted EBIT) for Liggett, cash distributions to
stockholders of the Company and adjusted earnings before
interest, taxes and amortization for Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC
and (ii) for Mr. Bernstein, the criteria were Adjusted
EBIT for Liggett and for Vector Tobacco Inc. Under the terms of
their respective employment agreements, for 2006,
Messrs. Lorber, Lampen, Kirkland and Bernstein were
eligible to receive a target bonus of 100%, 33%, 25% and 50% of
their respective base salaries. The Committee may exercise
negative discretion with respect to any award to reduce any
amount that would otherwise be payable under the Bonus Plan.
However, depending on the level of achievement of the
performance criteria, the actual amounts of incentive bonuses
could also exceed the target bonus amounts. In 2006, the
performance goals were set at levels which were believed to be
reasonably achievable based on internal corporate plans. The
actual bonus payments made to the selected participants for the
year ended December 31, 2006 are set forth below in the
Summary Compensation Table on page 13.
Supplemental
Retirement Plan
The Companys executive officers and certain other
management employees are eligible to participate in the
Supplemental Retirement Plan, which was adopted by the board of
directors in January 2002 to promote retention of key executives
and to provide them with financial security following
retirement. As described more fully and quantified in the
Pension Benefits table on page 19, the Supplemental
Retirement Plan provides for the payment to a participant at his
normal retirement date of a lump sum amount that is the
actuarial equivalent of a single life annuity commencing on that
date. The single life annuity amounts for the named executives
were determined by the Companys board of directors.
In January 2006, the Company amended and restated its
Supplemental Retirement Plan. The amendments to the Supplemental
Retirement Plan were intended, among other things, to cause the
plan to meet the applicable requirements of the deferred
compensation provisions of Section 409A of the
Internal Revenue Code. The Supplemental Retirement Plan is
intended to be unfunded for tax purposes, and payments under the
Supplemental Retirement Plan will be made out of the
Companys general assets except that, under the terms of
the Companys employment agreement with Mr. LeBow, it
agreed during 2006, 2007 and 2008 to pay $125,000 per
quarter into a separate trust for him that will be used to fund
a portion of his benefits under the Supplemental Retirement Plan.
Other
Benefits
The Companys executive officers are eligible to
participate in all of its employee benefit plans, such as
medical, dental, vision, group life, disability and accidental
death and dismemberment insurance and Liggett Vector Brands
401(k) plan. The Company also provides vacation and other paid
holidays to its executive officers, as well as certain other
perquisites further described below and in the Summary
Compensation Table. Finally, the Companys executive
officers are eligible to receive certain payments upon
retirement pursuant to the Supplemental Retirement Plan.
Perquisites
The Company provides the perquisites or personal benefits to its
executive officers discussed below. The Companys corporate
aircraft are made available for the personal use of
Messrs. LeBow and Lorber and, at their discretion, other
executive officers. The Company has a corporate aircraft policy
which permits personal use of corporate aircraft by executives,
subject to annual limits on cost of $200,000 for Mr. LeBow
and $100,000 for
10
Mr. Lorber. For purposes of the policy, the value of the
personal usage is calculated using the applicable standard
industry fare level formula established by the Internal Revenue
Service, and Messrs. LeBow, Lorber and any other executive
officers pay income tax on such value. In addition,
Mr. LeBow is entitled to a $7,500 personal allowance for
lodging and related business expense, and Mr. Lorber is
entitled to a car and driver provided by the Company, a
$7,500 per month allowance for lodging and related business
expenses and two club memberships. See the Summary Compensation
Table for details regarding the value of perquisites received by
the named executive officers for the year ended
December 31, 2006.
Change
in Control Provisions
Each of the employment agreements entered into between the
Company and Messrs. LeBow and Lorber contain change in
control provisions. The purpose of these provisions is to avoid
the distraction and loss of key management personnel that may
occur in connection with rumored or actual fundamental corporate
changes and to provide adequate protection to key management
personnel in the event that their employment is terminated
following a change of control. A change in control provision
protects stockholder interests by enhancing employee focus
during rumored or actual change in control activity through
incentives to remain with the Company despite uncertainties
while a transaction is under consideration or pending and
assurance of severance and benefits for terminated executives. A
detailed summary of these provisions is set forth under the
heading Payments Made Upon a Change in Control on
page 21.
Dividend
Equivalents
Under the terms of various stock option grants made to the
Companys named executive officers under the Plans,
dividend equivalent payments are made to the executive officers
with respect to the shares of Common Stock underlying the
unexercised portion of the options. These payments are made at
the same rate as dividends paid on the Companys issued and
outstanding shares of Common Stock. Named executive officers
received payments for such dividend equivalent rights on options
for 2006 as follows: Mr. LeBow $4,290,215;
Mr. Lorber $1,602,366;
Mr. Lampen $217,093;
Mr. Kirkland $97,687; and Ms. Van
Siclen $32,560. In accordance with the rules of the
SEC, these amounts have not been included in the Summary
Compensation Table because the dividend equivalent rights were
included in the initial fair value of the underlying options
grants.
Inter-Relationship
of Elements of Compensation Packages
The various elements of the compensation package for the
Companys executive officers are not inter-related. For
example, if it does not appear as though the target bonus will
be achieved, the number of options that will be granted is not
affected. There is no significant interplay of the various
elements of total compensation between each other. If options
that are granted in one year become underwater due to a decrease
in the Companys stock price, the amount of the bonus
amount or compensation to be paid the executive officer for the
next year is not impacted. Similarly, if options become
extremely valuable due to a rising stock price, the amount of
compensation or bonus to be award for the next year is not
affected. While the Compensation Committee has discretion to
make exceptions to any compensation or bonus payouts under the
Bonus Plan, it has not approved any exceptions to the Bonus Plan
with regard to any executive officers. The Compensation
Committee exercised negative discretion in determining not to
pay a bonus to Mr. Bernstein for failure to meet one of the
performance criteria established for him by the Compensation
Committee under the Bonus Plan in 2006.
Employment
Agreements
In January 2006, the Company negotiated and entered into
employment agreements with Messrs. Lorber, Lampen and
Kirkland, which replaced existing agreements with the Company or
New Valley Corporation, its former majority-owned subsidiary. In
addition, Mr. LeBows employment agreement, which was
entered into in September 2005, was amended in January 2006, and
Mr. Bernstein entered into an amended employment agreement
in November 2005. In exchange for the benefits offered under the
agreements, these executives have agreed not to engage in
competitive activities or to interfere with the Companys
business relations for specified periods following the
termination of their employment. A summary of the employment
agreements is set forth under the heading Employment
Agreements and Severance Arrangements on page 14.
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Tax and
Accounting Implications
Deductibility
of Executive Compensation
The Compensation Committee reviews and considers the
deductibility of executive compensation under
Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code, which
generally provides that no publicly held company may deduct
compensation in excess of $1,000,000 paid in any taxable year to
its chief executive officer or any of its four other highest
paid officers unless:
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the compensation is payable solely on account of the attainment
of performance goals;
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the performance goals are determined by a compensation committee
of two or more outside directors;
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the material terms under which compensation is to be paid are
disclosed to and approved by the stockholders of the
Company; and
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the compensation committee certifies that the performance goals
were met.
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In certain situations, the Compensation Committee has in the
past and may in the future approve compensation that will not
meet these deductibility requirements in order to ensure
competitive levels of total compensation for our executive
officers. In this regard, for fiscal 2006, the amount of base
salary and restricted stock in excess of $1,000,000 for any
named executive officer was not deductible for federal income
tax purposes.
Accounting
for Stock-Based Compensation
Beginning on January 1, 2006, the Company began accounting
for stock-based payments including stock option and restricted
stock awards under the Plans in accordance with the requirements
of SFAS 123(R).
Compensation
Committee Report
The Compensation Committee has reviewed and discussed the
Compensation Discussion and Analysis set forth above with
management and, based on such review and discussion, has
recommended to the board of directors that the Compensation
Discussion and Analysis be included in this proxy statement.
THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE
Robert J. Eide, Chairman
Henry C. Beinstein
Jeffrey S. Podell
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SUMMARY
COMPENSATION TABLE
The following table below summarizes the compensation of the
named executive officers for the year ended December 31,
2006. The named executive officers are the Companys Chief
Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, and the three other
most highly compensated executive officers ranked by their total
compensation in the table below (not taking into account the
amount in the Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred
Compensation Earnings). Effective April 1, 2006,
Mr. Kirkland, who had previously served as a Vice
President, became Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer.
Mr. Kirkland succeeded Ms. Joselynn Van Siclen, who
resigned as Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, effective
March 31, 2006, and retired from the Company on
June 30, 2006. Ms. Van Siclens compensation for
2006 is also included below.
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Change in
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Pension
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Value and
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Non-Equity
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Nonqualified
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Stock
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Option
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Incentive Plan
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Deferred
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All Other
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Salary
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Bonus
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Awards
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Awards
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Compensation
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Compensation
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Compensation
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Total
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Name and Principal Position
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Year
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($)(1)
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($)
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($)
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($)
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($)(3)
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Earnings ($)(4)
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($)
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($)
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Bennett S. LeBow
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2006
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$
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3,950,000
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$
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0
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$
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0
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$
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0
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
3,500,000
|
|
|
$
|
335,127
|
(5)
|
|
$
|
7,785,127
|
|
Executive Chairman of the Board
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Howard M. Lorber
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
$
|
2,581,286
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
2,987,458
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
2,581,286
|
|
|
$
|
2,100,000
|
|
|
$
|
264,274
|
(6)
|
|
$
|
10,514,304
|
|
President and Chief Executive
Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Richard J. Lampen
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
$
|
750,000
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
250,000
|
|
|
$
|
190,000
|
|
|
$
|
6,600
|
(7)
|
|
$
|
1,196,600
|
|
Executive Vice President
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. Bryant Kirkland III
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
$
|
287,500
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
75,000
|
|
|
$
|
40,000
|
|
|
$
|
6,600
|
(7)
|
|
$
|
409,100
|
|
Vice President, Chief Financial
Officer and Treasurer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ronald J. Bernstein
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
$
|
776,400
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
254,375
|
|
|
$
|
59,444
|
(2)
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
301,580
|
|
|
$
|
12,001
|
(8)
|
|
$
|
1,403,800
|
|
President and Chief Executive
Officer of Liggett Vector Brands and Liggett
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Joselynn Van Siclen
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
$
|
86,250
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
90,096
|
(9)
|
|
$
|
176,346
|
|
Former Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Reflects actual base salary amounts paid for 2006. |
|
(2) |
|
Represents the dollar amount recognized for financial statement
reporting purposes (excluding forfeitures) for the year ended
December 31, 2006, in accordance with SFAS 123(R) for
the grant of options under the 1999 Plan, rather than an amount
paid to or realized by the named executive officer. Assumptions
used in the calculation of such amount are included in
note 11 to the Companys audited financial statements
for the year ended December 31, 2006 included in its Annual
Report on
Form 10-K
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
March 16, 2007. The SFAS 123(R) value as of the grant
date for options is spread over the number of months of service
required for the grant to become non-forfeitable. The
SFAS 123(R) amounts from these grants may never be realized
by the named executive officer. |
|
(3) |
|
These amounts reflect cash awards under the Bonus Plan paid
during 2007 in respect of service performed in 2006. This plan
is discussed in further detail on page 9 under the heading
Annual Bonus Plan. |
|
(4) |
|
Amounts shown are solely an estimate of the increase in
actuarial present value of the named executive officers
accrued benefit at the latter of age 60 during active
service or the completion of eight years of full-time continuous
service under the Companys pension plans for 2006.
Assumptions are further described under the Pension Benefits at
2006 Fiscal Year End table on page 21. The amounts reflect
the actuarial increase in the present value of the named
executive officers benefits under the Supplemental
Retirement Plan determined using interest rate and mortality
rate assumptions consistent with those used in the
Companys financial statements. Except in the case of
Mr. LeBow, no amount is payable from this plan before a
participant attains the latter of age 60 during active
service or the completion of eight years of full-time continuous
service (except in the case of death, disability or termination
without cause). There can be no assurance that the amounts shown
will ever be realized by the named executive officers. For
Mr. Bernstein, the reported amount also includes $1,580 in
connection with Liggett Group Inc. Retirement Plan for Salaried
Non-Bargaining Unit Employees (the Qualified Plan). |
13
|
|
|
(5) |
|
Represents $238,527 for personal use of corporate aircraft, a
$90,000 allowance paid to an entity affiliated with him for
lodging and related business expenses and $6,600 for 401(k) plan
matching contributions.* |
|
(6) |
|
Represents $167,674 for personal use of corporate aircraft, a
$90,000 allowance for lodging and related business expenses and
$6,600 for 401(k) plan contributions.* |
|
(7) |
|
Represents 401(k) plan matching contributions. |
|
(8) |
|
Represents $5,401 for personal use of corporate aircraft, and
$6,600 for 401(k) contributions.* |
|
(9) |
|
Includes $3,846 for 401(k) plan matching contributions and
$86,250 of retirement payments. In connection with her
retirement, Ms. Van Siclen is entitled to continue to
receive her base salary ($172,500) for a two-year period ending
June 30, 2008. In connection with Internal Revenue Code
Section 409A, the $86,250 of retirement payments were
deferred and paid, along with interest of $1,742, on
January 5, 2007. |
|
* |
|
For purposes of determining the value of corporate aircraft use,
the personal use is calculated based on the aggregate
incremental cost to the Company. For flights on corporate
aircraft, aggregate incremental cost is calculated based on a
cost-per-flight-mile
charge developed by a nationally recognized and independent
service as reflective of the operating costs of the aircraft. |
Employment
Agreements and Severance Arrangements
On September 27, 2005, Mr. Lorber was named Chief
Executive Officer of the Company and Mr. LeBow was named
Executive Chairman of the Board. These new appointments were
effective January 1, 2006.
In connection with the foregoing, on September 27, 2005,
the Company and Mr. LeBow entered into an Amended and
Restated Employment Agreement (the Amended LeBow
Agreement), under which Mr. LeBow has agreed to serve
as the Executive Chairman of the Board of the Company from
January 1, 2006 through December 30, 2008, unless his
employment is terminated earlier in accordance with the Amended
LeBow Agreement. The Amended LeBow Agreement replaced his prior
employment agreements with the Company and with New Valley
Corporation. The Amended LeBow Agreement provides that
Mr. LeBow will receive an annual salary of $3,950,000.
Following termination of Mr. LeBows employment or his
retirement, Mr. LeBow shall be subject to certain
non-competition, non-hire, and other provisions in favor of the
Company. The Amended LeBow Agreement provides Mr. LeBow
will be treated as having reached normal retirement date under
the Companys Supplemental Retirement Plan if he is
employed through December 30, 2008. In addition, the
Company has agreed to establish a separate trust for
Mr. LeBow that is not subject to the claims of the
Companys creditors and shall make a contribution to such
trust of $125,000 per quarter during each year of the
employment term, and a proportional part of each payment to
Mr. LeBow under the Supplemental Retirement Plan will be
made from the assets of such trust. During the period of his
employment, Mr. LeBow will be entitled to various benefits
including a $7,500 per month allowance for lodging and
related business expenses and use of corporate aircraft in
accordance with the Companys Corporate Aircraft Policy. In
addition, for a period of five years following such retirement,
Mr. LeBow will be required to provide consulting services
and advice to the Company for up to 15 days per year, for
which he will be paid a daily fee of $17,000.
On January 27, 2006, the Company and Howard M. Lorber
entered into an Amended and Restated Employment Agreement (the
Amended Lorber Agreement), which replaced his prior
employment agreements with the Company and with New Valley
Corporation. The Amended Lorber Agreement has an initial term of
three years effective as of January 1, 2006, with an
automatic one-year extension on each anniversary of the
effective date unless notice of non-extension is given by either
party within 60 days before this date. As of
January 1, 2007, Mr. Lorbers annual base salary
was $2,666,727. Mr. Lorbers salary is subject to an
annual cost of living adjustment. In addition, the
Companys board must periodically review his base salary
and may increase but not decrease it from time to time in its
sole discretion. Mr. Lorber will be eligible on an annual
basis to receive a target bonus of 100% of his base salary under
the Bonus Plan. During the period of his employment,
Mr. Lorber will be entitled to various benefits, including
a Company-provided car and driver, a $7,500 per month
allowance for lodging and related business expenses, two club
memberships and dues, and use of corporate aircraft in
accordance with the Companys Corporate Aircraft Policy.
Following termination of his employment by the Company without
cause (as defined in the Amended Lorber Agreement), termination
of his employment by him for certain reasons specified in the
Amended Lorber Agreement or upon death or disability, he (or his
beneficiary in the case of death)
14
would continue to receive for a period of 36 months
following the termination date his base salary and the bonus
amount earned by him for the prior year (with such bonus amount
limited to 100% of base salary). In addition, all of
Mr. Lorbers outstanding equity awards would be vested
with any stock options granted after January 27, 2006
remaining exercisable for no less than two years or the
remainder of the original term if shorter. Following termination
of his employment for any of the reasons described above (other
than death or disability) within two years of a change in
control (as defined in the Amended Lorber Agreement), he would
receive a lump sum payment equal to 2.99 times the sum of his
then current base salary and the bonus amount earned by him for
the prior year (with such bonus amount limited to 100% of base
salary). In addition, Mr. Lorber is indemnified against
excise taxes that are imposed on
change-of-control
payments under Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986. In the event of a termination of his employment under the
circumstances where he is entitled to the severance payments
discussed above, Mr. Lorber will also be credited with an
additional 36 months of service under the Companys
Supplemental Retirement Plan.
On January 27, 2006, the Company entered into Employment
Agreements (the Other Executive Agreements) with
Richard J. Lampen, the Companys Executive Vice President,
and J. Bryant Kirkland III, the Companys Vice
President and, effective April 1, 2006, Chief Financial
Officer. The Other Executive Agreements replaced prior
employment agreements with the Company or New Valley
Corporation. The Other Executive Agreements have an initial term
of two years effective as of January 1, 2006, with an
automatic one-year extension on each anniversary of the
effective date unless notice of non-extension is given by either
party within 60 days before this date. As of
January 1, 2007, the annual base salaries provided for in
these Other Executive Agreements were $750,000 for
Mr. Lampen and $350,000 for Mr. Kirkland (increased
from $300,000 in March 2007, effective as of January 1,
2007). In addition, the Companys board must periodically
review these base salaries and may increase but not decrease
them from time to time in its sole discretion. These executives
will be eligible to receive a target bonus of 33.3% for
Mr. Lampen, and 25% for Mr. Kirkland, of their base
salaries under the Bonus Plan. Following termination of their
employment by the Company without cause (as defined in the Other
Executive Agreements), termination of their employment by the
executives for certain reasons specified in the Other Executive
Agreements or upon death or disability, they (or their
beneficiaries in the case of death) would continue to receive
for a period of 24 months following the termination date
their base salary and the bonus amount earned by them for the
prior year (with such bonus amount limited to 33.3% of base
salary for Mr. Lampen and 25% of base salary for
Mr. Kirkland).
Effective April 1, 2006, Joselynn D. Van Siclen resigned as
Chief Financial Officer of the Company and retired from the
Company on June 30, 2006. On January 27, 2006, the
Company and Ms. Van Siclen entered into an Executive
Retirement Agreement and Release, whereby she will continue to
receive her base salary of $172,500 and other of her current
benefits for a two-year period following the termination of her
employment.
On November 11, 2005, Liggett, a wholly-owned subsidiary of
the Company, and Ronald J. Bernstein entered into an Employment
Agreement (the Bernstein Employment Agreement),
pursuant to which Mr. Bernstein will continue to serve as
President and Chief Executive Officer of Liggett and affiliated
companies. The Bernstein Employment Agreement has an initial
term expiring December 31, 2008, with an automatic one-year
extension on each anniversary of the effective date unless
notice of non-extension is given by either party within six
months before this date. As of January 1, 2007,
Mr. Bernsteins annual base salary was $799,459.
Mr. Bernsteins salary is subject to an annual cost of
living adjustment. Under the terms of the Bernstein Employment
Agreement, Mr. Bernstein received a $500,000 special bonus
from Liggett within 10 days of execution of the Bernstein
Employment Agreement and is eligible on an annual basis to
receive a bonus of up to 100% of his base salary under the Bonus
Plan predicated on Liggett and Vector Tobacco meeting certain
pre-established operating goals. Following termination of his
employment without cause, he would continue to receive his base
salary for a period of 24 months.
On November 11, 2005, Mr. Bernstein agreed to the
cancellation of an option to purchase 319,069 shares of the
Companys common stock at $30.09 per share granted
under the 1999 Plan in September 2001. In this regard,
Mr. Bernstein and the Company entered into an agreement, in
which the Company, in accordance with the 1999 Plan, agreed
after the passage of more than six months and assuming
Mr. Bernsteins continued employment with the Company
or an affiliate of the Company, to grant Mr. Bernstein
another stock option under the 1999 Plan covering
262,500 shares of the Companys Common Stock with the
exercise price equal to the value of the Common Stock on the
grant date of the replacement option. The grant of the
replacement option was made in August 2006 with an exercise
price of $16.89.
15
Restricted
Stock Awards
On January 10, 2005, New Valley Corporation awarded
Mr. Lorber, the President and Chief Operating Officer of
New Valley Corporation, who also served in the same positions
with the Company, a restricted stock grant of
1,250,000 shares of New Valley Corporations common
shares pursuant to New Valley Corporations 2000 Long-Term
Incentive Plan. Under the terms of the award, one-seventh of the
shares vested on July 15, 2005, with an additional
one-seventh vesting on each of the five succeeding one-year
anniversaries of the first vesting date through July 15,
2010 and an additional one-seventh vesting on January 15,
2011. In the event his employment with New Valley Corporation
was terminated for any reason other than his death, his
disability or a change of control of New Valley Corporation or
the Company, any remaining balance of the shares not previously
vested would be forfeited by him. On September 27, 2005, in
connection with Mr. Lorbers election as Chief
Executive Officer of the Company, he renounced and waived, as of
that date, the unvested 1,071,429 common shares deliverable by
New Valley Corporation to him in the future.
On September 27, 2005, Mr. Lorber was awarded a
restricted stock grant of 525,000 shares of the
Companys Common Stock and, on November 16, 2005,
Mr. Lorber was awarded an additional restricted stock grant
of 82,498 shares of the Companys Common Stock, in
each case, pursuant to the Companys 1999 Plan. In
connection with the grants, the Company entered into separate
Restricted Share Award Agreements with Mr. Lorber on those
dates. Pursuant to the Restricted Share Agreements, one-fourth
of the shares vest on September 15, 2006, with an
additional one-fourth vesting on each of the three succeeding
one-year anniversaries of the first vesting date through
September 15, 2009. In the event Mr. Lorbers
employment with the Company is terminated for any reason other
than his death, his disability or a change of control (as
defined in the Restricted Share Agreements) of the Company, any
remaining balance of the shares not previously vested will be
forfeited by Mr. Lorber. These restricted stock awards by
the Company replaced the unvested portion of the New Valley
Corporation restricted stock grant relinquished by
Mr. Lorber. The number of restricted shares of the
Companys Common Stock awarded to Mr. Lorber by the
Company (607,498 shares) was the equivalent of the number
of shares of the Companys Common Stock that would have
been issued to Mr. Lorber had he retained his unvested New
Valley Corporation restricted shares and those shares were
exchanged for the Companys Common Stock in the exchange
offer and subsequent merger whereby the Company acquired the
remaining minority interest in New Valley Corporation in
December 2005.
On November 11, 2005, Mr. Bernstein was awarded a
restricted stock grant of 52,500 shares of the
Companys Common Stock pursuant to the 1999 Plan, in
connection with the grant, the Company entered into a Restricted
Share Award Agreement with Mr. Bernstein on that date.
Pursuant to his Restricted Share Agreement, one-fourth of the
shares vest on November 1, 2006, with an additional
one-fourth vesting on each of the three succeeding one-year
anniversaries of the first vesting date through November 1,
2009. In the event Mr. Bernsteins employment with the
Company is terminated for any reason other than his death, his
disability or a change of control (as defined in his Restricted
Share Agreement) of the Company, any remaining balance of the
shares not previously vested will be forfeited by
Mr. Bernstein.
16
Grants of
Plan-Based Awards
The table below provides information with respect to stock
options, restricted stock awards and non-equity incentive
compensation granted to each of the named executive officers for
the year ended December 31, 2006. There can be no assurance
that the Grant Date Fair Value of Stock and Option Awards will
ever by realized by the individual. The amount of these awards
that were expensed is shown in the Summary Compensation Table on
page 13.
GRANTS OF
PLAN-BASED AWARDS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All Other
|
|
|
Option
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
Awards:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated Future Payouts Under Non-
|
|
|
Estimated Future Payouts
|
|
|
Awards:
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Exercise or
|
|
|
of Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Incentive Plan Awards(1)
|
|
|
Under Equity Incentive Plan Awards
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Securities
|
|
|
Base Price
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
Grant
|
|
|
Threshold
|
|
|
Target
|
|
|
Maximum
|
|
|
Threshold
|
|
|
Target
|
|
|
Maximum
|
|
|
Shares of
|
|
|
Underlying
|
|
|
of Option
|
|
|
Option
|
|
Name
|
|
Date
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
(#)
|
|
|
(#)
|
|
|
(#)
|
|
|
Stock (#)
|
|
|
Options (#)
|
|
|
Awards ($)
|
|
|
Awards ($)
|
|
|
Bennett S. LeBow
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Howard M. Lorber
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
2,581,286
|
|
|
$
|
3,226,607
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Richard J. Lampen
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
250,000
|
|
|
$
|
300,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. Bryant Kirkland III
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
75,000
|
|
|
$
|
93,750
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ronald J. Bernstein
|
|
|
8/16/06
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
388,200
|
|
|
$
|
776,400
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
262,500
|
|
|
$
|
16.89
|
|
|
$
|
535,559
|
(2)
|
Joselynn Van Siclen
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The amounts shown below represent the target level under the
Bonus Plan, which is 100% of base salary for Messrs. Lorber
and Bernstein, 33.3% of base salary for Mr. Lampen and 25%
of base salary for Mr. Kirkland. The maximum amount is 125%
of the target amount for Messrs. Lorber, Lampen and
Kirkland and 200% of the target amount for Mr. Bernstein.
There is no minimum amount. The Compensation Committee approved
the performance criteria for determining the award opportunities
for each named executive officer under the Bonus Plan on
March 6, 2006. The actual bonus amounts paid for 2006 are
reflected in the Non-Equity Incentive Plan
Compensation column in the Summary Compensation Table on
page 13. |
|
(2) |
|
Represents the dollar amount recognized for financial statement
reporting purposes for the grant of options under the
Companys 1999 Plan in the year ended December 31,
2006, in accordance with SFAS 123(R). Assumptions used in
the calculation of such amount are included in note 11 to
the Companys audited financial statements for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2006 included in the Companys
Annual Report on
Form 10-K
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
March 16, 2007. Pursuant to an amended employment agreement
dated November 11, 2005, Mr. Bernstein agreed to the
cancellation of an option to purchase 319,069 shares of
Common Stock at $30.09 per share granted under the 1999
Plan in September 2001. In connection with such cancellation,
the Company agreed that, after the passage of more than six
months and assuming Mr. Bernsteins continued
employment with the Company or an affiliate of the Company, to
grant Mr. Bernstein another stock option under the 1999
Plan covering 262,500 shares of Common Stock with the
exercise price equal to the value of the Common Stock on the
grant date of the replacement option. The grant of the
replacement option was made on August 14, 2006 with a
exercise price of $16.89. |
17
The table below provides information with respect to the
outstanding equity awards of the named executive officers as of
December 31, 2006, including exercisable option awards
granted under the Plans.
OUTSTANDING
EQUITY AWARDS AT 2006 FISCAL YEAR-END
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Option Awards
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Stock Awards
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Equity
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Incentive
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Equity
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Plan
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Incentive
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Awards:
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Equity
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Plan
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Market
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Incentive
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Awards:
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or Payout
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Plan
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Number of
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Value of
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Number of
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Number of
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Awards:
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Market
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Unearned
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Unearned
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Securities
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Securities
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Number of
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Number of
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Value of
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Shares,
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Shares,
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Underlying
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Underlying
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Securities
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Shares or
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Shares or
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Units or
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Units or
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Unexercised
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Unexercised
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Underlying
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Units of
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Units of
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Other Rights
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Other
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Options
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Options
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Unexercised
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Option
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Option
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Stock That
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Stock That
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That
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Rights That
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(#)
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(#)
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Unearned
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Exercise
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Expiration
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Have Not
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Have Not
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Have Not
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Have Not
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Name
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Exercisable
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Unexercisable
|
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Options (#)
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Price ($)
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Date
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Vested (#)
|
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Vested ($)
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Vested (#)
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Vested ($)
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Bennett S. LeBow(1)
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3,693,636
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$
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6.60
|
|
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|
7/20/08
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2,110,648
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$
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10.97
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|
|
11/4/09
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670,045
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$
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14.27
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|
1/22/11
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Howard M. Lorber
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703,547
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$
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10.97
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11/4/09
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455,624
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(2)
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$
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9,891,931
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(3)
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335,022
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$
|
14.27
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1/22/11
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Richard J. Lampen
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140,708
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$
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10.97
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11/4/09
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J. Bryant Kirkland III
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63,316
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$
|
10.97
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11/4/09
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Ronald J. Bernstein
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|
65,625
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|
196,875
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(4)
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$
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16.89
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8/16/16
|
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39,375
|
(5)
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$
|
774,656
|
(3)
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
Joselynn Van Siclen
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|
(1) |
|
In December 2001, Mr. LeBow sold his beneficial interest in
these options to a partnership controlled by Mr. LeBow and
certain members of his family in consideration of a private
annuity from the partnership to Mr. LeBow. Subsequently,
this partnership contributed the options to a subsidiary
partnership also controlled by Mr. LeBow and certain
members of his family. These options have not been exercised by
the partnership. See note 2 to the Security Ownership of
Certain Beneficial Owners and Management table on page 2. |
|
(2) |
|
Restricted stock award vesting as to 151,875 shares on each
of September 15, 2007, September 15, 2008 and
September 15, 2009, subject to earlier vesting upon death,
disability or change of control. See Restricted Stock
Awards on page 16. |
|
(3) |
|
The market value of the restricted stock equals the number of
shares of restricted stock multiplied by the closing price of
the Common Stock on December 29, 2006, which was
$17.75 per share, and the dividends payable on non-vested
shares upon vesting at December 31, 2006. |
|
(4) |
|
Option grant vesting as to 65,625 shares on each of
December 31, 2007, December 31, 2008 and
December 31, 2009. See Employment Agreements and
Severance Arrangements on page 14. |
|
(5) |
|
Restricted stock award vesting as to 13,125 shares on each
of November 1, 2007, November 1, 2008 and
November 1, 2009, subject to earlier vesting upon death,
disability or change of control. See Restricted Stock
Awards on page 16. |
18
The table below provides information with respect to the number
of options or shares of restricted stock granted under the Plans
to the named executive officers in previous years that were
exercised or vested during 2006, as well as the value of the
stock on the exercise or vesting date.
OPTION
EXERCISES AND STOCK VESTED IN YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
2006
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
Option Awards
|
|
|
Stock Awards(1)
|
|
|
|
Number of Shares
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquired on
|
|
|
Realized on
|
|
|
Shares Acquired
|
|
|
Value Realized
|
|
Name
|
|
Exercise (#)
|
|
|
Exercise ($)
|
|
|
on Vesting (#)
|
|
|
on Vesting ($)
|
|
|
Bennett S. LeBow
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Howard M. Lorber
|
|
|
37,042
|
|
|
$
|
306,927
|
(2)
|
|
|
151,875
|
|
|
$
|
2,923,464
|
|
Richard J. Lampen
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. Bryant Kirkland III
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ronald J. Bernstein
|
|
|
125,895
|
|
|
$
|
998,347
|
(2)
|
|
|
13,125
|
|
|
$
|
244,303
|
|
Joselynn Van Siclen
|
|
|
21,103
|
|
|
$
|
135,270
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Reflects shares and dividends associated with such shares
received upon vesting of restricted stock awards under the 1999
Plan made in 2005. See Restricted Stock Awards on
page 16. |
|
(2) |
|
Amounts reflect the difference between the exercise price of the
option and the market price at the time of exercise. |
PENSION
BENEFITS AT 2006 FISCAL YEAR END
The table below quantifies the benefits expected to be paid from
the Companys Supplemental Retirement Plan and, in the case
of Mr. Bernstein, also from Liggetts Qualified Plan.
The terms of the plans are described below the table.
PENSION
BENEFITS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years of
|
|
Present Value of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credited
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
Payments During
|
Name
|
|
Plan Name
|
|
Service (#)(1)
|
|
Benefit ($)(2),(3)
|
|
Last Fiscal Year ($)
|
|
Bennett S. LeBow
|
|
Supplemental
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
$
|
12,199,080
|
(4)
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
|
Retirement Plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Howard M. Lorber
|
|
Supplemental
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
$
|
8,702,345
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
|
Retirement Plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Richard J. Lampen
|
|
Supplemental
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
476,020
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
|
Retirement Plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. Bryant Kirkland III
|
|
Supplemental
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
88,593
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
|
Retirement Plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ronald J. Bernstein
|
|
Supplemental
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
$
|
1,202,492
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
|
Retirement Plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Qualified Plan
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
35,400
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
Joselynn Van Siclen
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Equals number of years of credited service as of
December 31, 2006. Credited service under the Supplemental
Retirement Plan is based on a named executive officers
period of full time continuous covered employment after
commencing participation in the Supplemental Retirement Plan. |
|
(2) |
|
Represents actuarial present value in accordance with the same
assumptions outlined in note 9 to the Companys
audited financial statements for the year ended
December 31, 2006 included in its Annual Report on
Form 10-K
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
March 16, 2007. |
19
|
|
|
(3) |
|
Includes amounts which the named executive officer is not
currently entitled to receive because such amounts are not
vested. |
|
(4) |
|
The Company is contributing $125,000 per quarter to a
secular trust for Mr. LeBow, who is not vested in that
amount. |
Supplemental
Retirement Plan
The Supplemental Retirement Plan provides for the payment to a
participant at his normal retirement date of a lump sum amount
that is the actuarial equivalent of a single life annuity
commencing on that date. The normal retirement date
under the Supplemental Retirement Plan is defined as the
January 1st following attainment by a participant of
the later age 60 or the completion of eight years of
employment following January 1, 2002 (in the case of
Messrs. Lorber and Bernstein) or January 1, 2004 (in
the case of Messrs. Lampen and Kirkland).
Mr. LeBows normal retirement date is
December 30, 2008.
The following table sets forth for each named executive officer
his hypothetical single life annuity, his normal retirement date
and his projected lump sum payment at his normal retirement date.
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hypothetical
|
|
|
Normal
|
|
Lump-Sum
|
|
Executive Officer
|
|
Single Life Annuity
|
|
|
Retirement Date
|
|
Equivalent
|
|
|
Bennett S. LeBow
|
|
$
|
2,524,163
|
|
|
|
December 30, 2008
|
|
|
$
|
20,584,044
|
|
Howard M. Lorber
|
|
$
|
1,051,875
|
|
|
|
January 1, 2010
|
|
|
$
|
10,855,666
|
|
Richard J. Lampen
|
|
$
|
250,000
|
|
|
|
January 1, 2014
|
|
|
$
|
2,625,275
|
|
J. Bryant Kirkland III
|
|
$
|
202,500
|
|
|
|
January 1, 2026
|
|
|
$
|
2,126,473
|
|
Ronald J. Bernstein
|
|
$
|
438,750
|
|
|
|
January 1, 2014
|
|
|
$
|
4,607,358
|
|
No benefits are payable under the Supplement Retirement Plan if
a named executive officer resigns without good reason before
attaining his normal retirement date. In the case of a
participant who becomes disabled prior to his normal retirement
date or whose service is terminated without cause, the
participants benefit consists of a pro-rata portion of the
full projected retirement benefit to which he would have been
entitled had he remained employed through his normal retirement
date, as actuarially discounted back to the date of payment. The
beneficiary of a participant who dies while working for the
Company or a subsidiary (and before becoming disabled or
attaining his normal retirement date) will be paid an
actuarially discounted equivalent of his projected retirement
benefit; conversely, a participant who retires beyond his normal
retirement date will receive an actuarially increased lump sum
payment to reflect the delay in payment using a post retirement
interest rate of 7.5%. The lump sum amount under the
Supplemental Retirement Plan is paid six months following the
named executive officers retirement on or after his normal
retirement date or termination of employment without cause,
along with interest at the prime lending rate as published in
the Wall Street Journal on the lump sum amount for this six
month period.
Qualified
Plan
Liggetts salaried employees are entitled to benefits
payable under the Qualified Plan based on a formula that yields
an annual amount payable over the participants life
beginning at age 65. Liggett discontinued providing
additional benefits under the Qualified Plan for service on and
after January 1, 1994. As of December 31, 2006, none
of the named executive officers was eligible to receive any
benefits under the Qualified Plan, except for Mr. Bernstein
who is entitled to a monthly benefit of $372 at age 65.
Potential
Termination and Change in Control Payments
The compensation payable to named executive officers upon
voluntary termination, involuntary termination without cause,
termination for cause, termination following a change in control
and in the event of disability or death of the executive is
described below.
20
Payments
Made Upon Termination
Regardless of the manner in which a named executive
officers employment terminates, he or she may be entitled
to receive amounts earned during his or her term of employment.
Such amounts include:
|
|
|
|
|
unpaid base salary through the date of termination;
|
|
|
|
any accrued and unused vacation pay;
|
|
|
|
any unpaid award under the Plans or bonus under the Bonus Plan
with respect to a completed performance period;
|
|
|
|
all accrued and vested benefits under our compensation and
benefit programs, including the pension plan and the
Supplemental Retirement Plan; and
|
|
|
|
with respect solely to Mr. Lorber, payment by the Company
of a tax
gross-up for
any excise taxes and related income taxes on
gross-ups
for benefits received upon termination of employment.
|
Payments
Made Upon Involuntary Termination of Employment without Cause or
for Good Reason, Death or Disability
In the event of the termination of a named executive officer by
the Company without cause or by the named executive officer for
good reason, or upon the death or disability of a named
executive officer, in addition to the benefits listed under the
heading Payments Made Upon Termination, the named
executive officer or his designated beneficiary upon his death
will receive the following benefits:
|
|
|
|
|
with respect to the named executive officers other than
Mr. LeBow, payments for a specified period of either 24 or
36 months (the Severance Period) equal to 100%
of the executives then-current base salary and (except for
Mr. Bernstein) the most recent bonus paid to the executive
(up to the amount of the executives target bonus under his
employment agreement);
|
|
|
|
with respect solely to Mr. LeBow, his annual base salary in
effect through December 30, 2008 and the Company shall
continue to provide the employee benefits in effect immediately
prior to such termination through December 30, 2008;
|
|
|
|
with respect to the named executive officers other than
Mr. LeBow, continued participation, at the Companys
expense, during the Severance Period in all employee welfare and
health benefit plans, including life insurance, health, medical,
dental and disability plans which cover the executive and the
executives eligible dependents (or, if such plans do not
permit the executive and his eligible dependents to participate
after his termination, the Company is required to pay an amount
each quarter (not to exceed $35,000 per year in the case of
Messrs. Lampen and Kirkland) to keep them in the same
economic position on an after-tax basis as if they had continued
in such plans);
|
|
|
|
with respect solely to Mr. LeBow, such additional payments
relating to death, retirement and other matters as may be
determined by the Board or a committee thereof;
|
|
|
|
with respect solely to Mr. Bernstein, a pro rata amount of
any award under the Bonus Plan for which the performance period
has not been completed based upon 100% of the target bonus
amount for such period to the extent that Mr. Bernstein is
terminated on or after July 1 of the applicable year and
bonuses are otherwise paid to the management of Liggett for that
year;
|
|
|
|
acceleration of the vesting of his restricted shares upon death
or disability; and
|
|
|
|
with respect solely to Mr. Lorber, acceleration of the
vesting of all outstanding equity awards.
|
Payments
Made Upon a Change in Control
The employment agreements with Messrs. LeBow and Lorber have
change in control provisions.
21
Howard M.
Lorber
If Mr. Lorbers employment is terminated without cause
or by the executive for good reason within two years of a change
in control, Mr. Lorber will be entitled to receive the
following severance benefits:
|
|
|
|
|
a lump-sum cash payment equal to 2.99 times the sum of his base
salary plus the last annual bonus earned by him (including any
deferred amount) for the performance period immediately
preceding the date of termination;
|
|
|
|
participation by Mr. Lorber and his eligible dependents in
all welfare benefit plans in which they were participating on
the date of termination until the earlier of (x) the end of
the employment period under his employment agreement and
(y) the date that he receives equivalent coverage and
benefit under the plans and programs of a subsequent employer;
|
|
|
|
continued participation at the Companys expense for
36 months in life, disability, accident, health and medical
insurance benefits substantially similar to those received by
Mr. Lorber and his eligible dependents prior to such
termination, subject to reduction if comparable benefits are
actually received from a subsequent employer;
|
|
|
|
full vesting of his outstanding equity awards;
|
|
|
|
crediting of an additional period of three years plus any
remaining term of his employment agreement as continuous service
under the Supplemental Retirement Plan; and
|
|
|
|
termination of certain restrictive covenants in his employment
agreement, including covenants not to compete and
non-solicitation covenants.
|
Bennett
S. LeBow
The employment agreement with Mr. LeBow permits him to
terminate his employment for any reason after a change of
control , unless such change of control is directly caused by
Mr. LeBow through the sale of common stock of which he is
the beneficial owner without the approval of the Companys
board of directors. In the event of such a termination,
Mr. LeBow is entitled to the following benefits:
|
|
|
|
|
a lump sum payment in cash equal to his annual base salary in
effect prior to such termination through December 30, 2008;
|
|
|
|
his obligation to consult with the Company after his termination
under the terms of his employment agreement terminates; and
|
|
|
|
such termination will be deemed a termination of the executive
without cause under the Supplemental Retirement Plan which is
discussed under Supplemental Retirement Plan on
page 20.
|
Richard
J. Lampen, J. Bryant Kirkland III and Ronald J.
Bernstein
While their respective employment agreements do not contain any
change of control provisions, the event of the termination of
Messrs. Lampen, Kirkland and Bernstein by the Company
without cause or by the named executive officer for good reason
upon a change of control, such named executive officers will
receive the same severance benefits described in the previous
section.
Definition
of Change in Control
Pursuant to the employment agreement between the Company and
Mr. Lorber, a change in control is deemed to
occur if:
|
|
|
|
|
a person unaffiliated with the Company acquires more than
40 percent control over its voting securities;
|
|
|
|
the individuals who, as of January 1, 2006 are members of
the Companys board of directors (the Incumbent
Board), cease to constitute at least two-thirds of the
Incumbent Board; however, a newly-elected board
|
22
|
|
|
|
|
member that was elected or nominated by two-thirds of the
Incumbent Board shall be considered a member of the Incumbent
Board;
|
|
|
|
|
|
the Companys stockholders approve a merger, consolidation
or reorganization with an unrelated entity, unless the
Companys stockholders would own at least 51 percent
of the voting power of the surviving entity; the individuals who
were members of the Incumbent Board constitute at least a
majority of the members of the board of directors of the
surviving entity; and no person (other than one of the
Companys affiliates) has beneficial ownership of
40 percent or more of the combined voting power of the
surviving entitys then outstanding voting securities;
|
|
|
|
the Companys stockholders approve a plan of complete
liquidation or dissolution of the Company; or
|
|
|
|
the Companys stockholders approve the sale or disposition
of all or substantially all of the Companys assets.
|
Pursuant to the employment agreement between the Company and
Mr. LeBow, a change in control is deemed to
occur if:
|
|
|
|
|
a person (other than Mr. LeBow) of beneficial ownership of
40% or more of the Companys Common Stock; and,
|
|
|
|
the Company sells or transfers 40% or more of its assets.
|
Definition
of Termination for Cause
Under each of the employment agreements with
Messrs. Lorber, Lampen and Kirkland, termination by the
Company for cause is defined as:
|
|
|
|
|
the executive being convicted of or entering a plea of nolo
contendere with respect to a criminal offense constituting a
felony;
|
|
|
|
the executive committing in the performance of his duties under
his employment agreement one or more acts or omissions
constituting fraud, dishonesty or willful injury to the Company
which results in a material adverse effect on the business,
financial condition or results of operations of the Company;
|
|
|
|
the executive committing one or more acts constituting gross
neglect or willful misconduct which results in a material
adverse effect on the business, financial condition or results
of operations of the Company;
|
|
|
|
the executive exposing the Company to criminal liability
substantially and knowingly caused by the executive which
results in a material adverse effect on the business, financial
condition or results of operations of the Company; or
|
|
|
|
the executive failing to substantially perform his duties under
his employment agreement (excluding any failure to meet any
performance targets or to raise capital or any failure as a
result of an approved absence or any mental or physical
impairment that could reasonably be expected to result in a
disability), after written warning from the Board specifying in
reasonable detail the breach(es) complained of.
|
Under the employment agreement with Mr. LeBow,
cause is defined as an act of fraud or dishonesty by
Mr. LeBow which constitutes a violation of the penal law of
the State of New York and which results in gain or personal
enrichment of Mr. LeBow at the expense of the Company or
any affiliated entities.
Under the employment agreement between Liggett and
Mr. Bernstein, cause is defined as:
|
|
|
|
|
a material breach by Mr. Bernstein of his duties and
obligations under his employment agreement which breach is not
remedied to the satisfaction of the board of directors of
Liggett (Liggett Board), within 30 days after
receipt by Mr. Bernstein of written notice of such breach
from the Liggett Board;
|
|
|
|
Mr. Bernsteins conviction or indictment for a felony;
|
23
|
|
|
|
|
an act or acts of personal dishonesty by Mr. Bernstein
intended to result in personal enrichment of Mr. Bernstein
at the expense of the Company or any of its affiliates or any
other material breach or violation of Mr. Bernsteins
fiduciary duty owed to the Company or any of its affiliates;
|
|
|
|
material violation of any Company or Liggett policy or the
Companys Code of Business Conduct and Ethics; or
|
|
|
|
any grossly negligent act or omission or any willful and
deliberate misconduct by Mr. Bernstein that results, or is
likely to result, in material economic, or other harm, to the
Company or any of its affiliates (other than any act or omission
by Mr. Bernstein if it was taken or omitted to be done by
Mr. Bernstein in good faith and with a reasonable belief
that such action or omission was in the best interests of the
Company).
|
Definition
of Termination for Good Reason
Under each of the employment agreements with
Messrs. Lorber, Lampen and Kirkland, termination by the
executive for good reason is defined as:
|
|
|
|
|
a material diminution of the executives duties and
responsibilities provided in his employment agreement,
including, without limitation, the failure to elect or re-elect
the executive to his position (including with respect solely to
Mr. Lorber, his position as a member of the Board) or the
removal of the executive from any such position;
|
|
|
|
a reduction of the executives base salary or target bonus
opportunity as a percentage of base salary or any other material
breach of any material provision of his employment agreement by
the Company;
|
|
|
|
relocation of the executives office from the Miami (or
with respect solely to Mr. Lorber, the Miami or
New York City) metropolitan areas;
|
|
|
|
the change in the executives reporting relationship from
direct reporting to the Board, in the case of Mr. Lorber,
to the Executive Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer, in
the case of Mr. Lampen, or to the Executive Chairman, Chief
Executive Officer or the Executive Vice President, in the case
of Mr. Kirkland; or
|
|
|
|
the failure of a successor to all or substantially all of the
Companys business or assets to promptly assume and
continue his employment agreement obligations whether
contractually or as a matter of law, within 15 days of such
transaction.
|
Under the employment agreement with Mr. LeBow, termination
by Mr. LeBow for good reason is defined as a
material breach by the Company of any of its material
obligations under the employment agreement, which breach is not
cured by the Company within 30 days after receipt of notice
to cure such breach.
Under the employment agreement with Mr. Bernstein,
good reason exists if, without the prior written
consent of Mr. Bernstein:
|
|
|
|
|
the Liggett Board removes Mr. Bernstein as President and
Chief Executive Officer of Liggett, other than in connection
with the termination of his employment;
|
|
|
|
Mr. Bernstein is not appointed as a member of the Liggett
Board;
|
|
|
|
the Liggett Board reduces Mr. Bernsteins rate of
salary or bonus opportunity or materially reduces
Mr. Bernsteins welfare, perquisites or other benefits
described in his employment agreement;
|
|
|
|
Mr. Bernsteins duties and responsibilities at Liggett
are significantly diminished or there are assigned to him duties
and responsibilities materially inconsistent with his position;
|
|
|
|
Liggett fails to obtain a written agreement reasonably
satisfactory to Mr. Bernstein from any successor of the
Company to assume and perform his employment agreement; or
|
|
|
|
there occurs a change of control and Mr. Bernstein is
required to relocate more than 50 miles from
Mr. Bernsteins current work location.
|
24
Assumptions
Regarding Post Termination Payment Tables
The following tables were prepared as though each named
executive officers employment was terminated on
December 29, 2006 (the last business day of
2006) using the closing price of the Companys Common
Stock as of that day ($17.75). The amounts under the columns
which reflect a Change in Control assume that a change in
control occurred on December 29, 2006. However, the
executives employment was not terminated on
December 29, 2006 and a change in control did not occur on
that date. There can be no assurance that a termination of
employment, a change in control or both would produce the same
or similar results as those described if either or both of them
occur on any other date or at any other price, or if any
assumption is not correct in fact.
Tax
Gross-Up
Assumptions
|
|
|
|
|
Mr. Lorber was assumed to be subject to the maximum federal
and state income and other payroll taxes, including excise
taxes, aggregating to a net combined effective tax of
approximately 61%, when calculating his excise tax
gross-up.
|
|
|
|
Calculations for any tax
gross-up are
based on Mr. Lorbers taxable wages
(Form W-2,
Box 1) for the years 2001 through 2005.
|
|
|
|
No other named executive officer is entitled to an excise tax
gross-up
under the terms of his employment agreement.
|
Equity-Based
Assumptions
|
|
|
|
|
Stock options held by Mr. Bernstein vested on
December 29, 2006 with respect to a change in control or
termination by him on death or disability.
|
|
|
|
No other named executive officer held unvested options at that
date.
|
|
|
|
Stock options that become vested due to a change in control are
valued based on their spread (i.e., the difference
between the stocks fair market value and the exercise
price).
|
|
|
|
It is possible that IRS rules would require these items to be
valued using a valuation method such as the Black-Scholes model
if they continued after a change in control. Using a
Black-Scholes value in lieu of the spread would
cause higher value for excise taxes and the related tax
gross-up
payment.
|
|
|
|
Restricted stock held by Messrs. Lorber and Bernstein
vested on December 29, 2006 with respect to a change of
control, or termination by the executive on death or disability.
|
Incentive
Plan Assumptions
|
|
|
|
|
All amounts under the Bonus Plan were earned for 2006 in full
based on actual performance and are not treated as subject to
the excise tax upon a change in control.
|
Retirement
Benefit Assumptions
|
|
|
|
|
All benefits are payable in a single lump sum at the
participants earliest retirement-eligible date.
|
|
|
|
For Mr. Lorber, the present value of the additional service
credit for retirement benefits of three additional years is
already included in the present value of accumulated benefit
disclosed in the Pension Benefits table on
page 19.
|
25
Bennett
S. LeBow
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination by
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company without Cause
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination by Company
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
or by Named
|
|
|
|
|
|
for Cause or Voluntary
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executive Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination by
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
with Good Reason
|
|
|
|
|
|
Named Executive Officer
|
|
|
Termination upon
|
|
|
|
or Disability
|
|
|
Death
|
|
|
Without Good Reason
|
|
|
Change in Control
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Severance(1)
|
|
$
|
7,900,000
|
|
|
$
|
7,900,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
7,900,000
|
(5)
|
Acceleration of Long Term Incentive
Grants at Target
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value of Accelerated Unvested
Equity(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefits Continuation(3)
|
|
$
|
28,805
|
|
|
$
|
28,805
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
28,805
|
|
Value of Supplemental Retirement
Plan(4)
|
|
$
|
12,722,863
|
|
|
$
|
17,812,009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
12,722,863
|
|
Excise Tax and
Gross-Up
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Reflects the value of the sum of
Mr. LeBows 2006 base salary ($3,950,000) paid from
January 1, 2007 through December 30, 2008.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Reflects the value of any unvested
stock options or restricted stock and related dividends that
vested upon the event using the closing price of the
Companys Common Stock on December 29, 2006 ($17.75).
The executive also had vested but unexercised stock options on
that date. See Outstanding Equity Awards at 2006 Fiscal
Year-End on page 18.
|
|
(3)
|
|
Reflects the value of premium
payments to be made for life insurance, medical, dental and
disability plans for 24 months at the Companys cost,
based on 2006 premiums.
|
|
(4)
|
|
This amount includes amounts that
the named executive officer has accrued under the Supplemental
Retirement Plan as of December 29, 2006, which are
disclosed in the Pension Benefits table on page 19.
|
|
(5)
|
|
Under his employment agreement,
Mr. LeBow may terminate the agreement for any reason after
a change in control, provided that Mr. Le Bow will not
receive the cash severance amount set forth in this table if
such change of control is directly caused by Mr. LeBow
through the sale of common stock of which he is the beneficial
owner without the approval of the Companys board of
directors.
|
Howard M.
Lorber
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination by
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination by
|
|
|
|
Company without Cause
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination by Company
|
|
|
Company without Cause
|
|
|
|
or by Named
|
|
|
|
|
|
for Cause or Voluntary
|
|
|
or by Named Executive
|
|
|
|
Executive Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination by
|
|
|
Officer with Good Reason
|
|
|
|
with Good Reason
|
|
|
|
|
|
Named Executive Officer
|
|
|
upon a
|
|
|
|
or Disability
|
|
|
Death
|
|
|
Without Good Reason
|
|
|
Change in Control
|
|
|
Cash Severance
|
|
$
|
15,220,068
|
(1)
|
|
$
|
15,220,068
|
(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
15,169,334
|
(2)
|
Acceleration of Long Term Incentive
Grants at Target
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value of Accelerated Unvested
Equity(3)
|
|
$
|
9,891,931
|
|
|
$
|
9,891,931
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
9,891,931
|
|
Benefits Continuation(4)
|
|
$
|
47,475
|
|
|
$
|
47,475
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
47,475
|
|
Value of Supplemental Retirement
Plan(5)
|
|
$
|
8,738,346
|
|
|
$
|
8,738,346
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
8,738,346
|
|
Excise Tax and
Gross-Up
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
10,302,463
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Reflects the value of the sum of
Mr. Lorbers 2006 base salary ($2,581,286) and last
paid bonus ($2,492,070) paid over a period of 36 months
commencing after termination.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Reflects the value of the sum of
Mr. Lorbers 2006 base salary ($2,581,286) and last
paid bonus ($2,492,070) paid over a period of 2.99 years
commencing after termination.
|
|
(3)
|
|
Reflects the value of 455,624
unvested stock options or restricted stock and related dividends
that vested upon the event using the closing price of the
Companys Common Stock on December 29, 2006 ($17.75).
The executive also had vested but unexercised stock options on
that date. See Outstanding Equity Awards at 2006 Fiscal
Year-End on page 18.
|
|
(4)
|
|
Reflects the value of premium
payments to be made for life insurance, medical, dental and
disability plans for 36 months at the Companys cost,
based on 2006 premiums.
|
26
|
|
|
(5)
|
|
This amount includes amounts that
the named executive officer accrued under the Supplemental
Retirement Plan as of December 31, 2006, which are
disclosed in the Pension Benefits table on page 19.
|
Richard
J. Lampen
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination by
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination by
|
|
|
|
Company without Cause
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination by Company
|
|
|
Company without Cause
|
|
|
|
or by Named
|
|
|
|
|
|
for Cause or Voluntary
|
|
|
or by Named Executive
|
|
|
|
Executive Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination by
|
|
|
Officer with Good Reason
|
|
|
|
with Good Reason
|
|
|
|
|
|
Named Executive Officer
|
|
|
upon a
|
|
|
|
or Disability
|
|
|
Death
|
|
|
Without Good Reason
|
|
|
Change in Control
|
|
|
Cash Severance(1)
|
|
$
|
2,100,000
|
|
|
$
|
2,100,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,100,000
|
|
Acceleration of Long Term Incentive
Grants at Target
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value of Accelerated Unvested
Equity(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefits Continuation(3)
|
|
$
|
41,630
|
|
|
$
|
41,630
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
41,630
|
|
Value of Supplemental Retirement
Plan(4)
|
|
$
|
474,720
|
|
|
$
|
1,582,400
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
474,720
|
|
Excise Tax and
Gross-Up
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Reflects the value of the sum of
Mr. Lampens 2006 base salary ($750,000) and last paid
bonus ($300,000) paid over a period of 24 months commencing
after termination.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Reflects the value of any unvested
stock options or restricted stock and related dividends that
vested upon the event using the closing price of the
Companys Common Stock on December 29, 2006 ($17.75).
The executive also had vested but unexercised stock options on
that date. See Outstanding Equity Awards at 2006 Fiscal
Year-End on page 18.
|
|
(3)
|
|
Reflects the value of premium
payments to be made for life insurance, medical, dental and
disability plans for 24 months at the Companys cost,
based on 2006 premiums.
|
|
(4)
|
|
This amount includes amounts that
the named executive officer accrued under the Supplemental
Retirement Plan as of December 31, 2006, which are
disclosed in the Pension Benefits table on page 19.
|
J. Bryant
Kirkland III
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination by
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination by
|
|
|
|
Company without Cause
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination by Company
|
|
|
Company without Cause
|
|
|
|
or by Named
|
|
|
|
|
|
for Cause or Voluntary
|
|
|
or by Named Executive
|
|
|
|
Executive Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination by
|
|
|
Officer with Good Reason
|
|
|
|
with Good Reason
|
|
|
|
|
|
Named Executive Officer
|
|
|
upon a
|
|
|
|
or Disability
|
|
|
Death
|
|
|
Without Good Reason
|
|
|
Change in Control
|
|
|
Cash Severance(1)
|
|
$
|
900,000
|
|
|
$
|
900,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
900,000
|
|
Acceleration of Long Term Incentive
Grants at Target
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value of Accelerated Unvested
Equity(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefits Continuation(3)
|
|
$
|
26,623
|
|
|
$
|
26,623
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
26,623
|
|
Value of Supplemental Retirement
Plan(4)
|
|
$
|
73,383
|
|
|
$
|
538,144
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
73,383
|
|
Excise Tax and
Gross-Up
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Reflects the value of the sum of
Mr. Kirklands 2006 base salary ($300,000) and last
paid bonus ($150,000) paid over a period of 24 months
commencing after termination.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Reflects the value of any unvested
stock options or restricted stock and related dividends that
vested upon the event using the closing price of the
Companys Common Stock on December 29, 2006 ($17.75).
The executive also had vested but unexercised stock options on
that date. See Outstanding Equity Awards at 2006 Fiscal
Year-End on page 18.
|
|
(3)
|
|
Reflects the value of premium
payments to be made for life insurance, medical, dental and
disability plans for 24 months at the Companys cost,
based on 2006 premiums.
|
|
(4)
|
|
This amount includes amounts that
the named executive officer accrued under the Supplemental
Retirement Plan as of December 31, 2006, which are
disclosed in the Pension Benefits table on page 19.
|
27
Ronald J.
Bernstein
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination by
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination by
|
|
|
|
Company without
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination by Company
|
|
|
Company without Cause
|
|
|
|
Cause or by Named
|
|
|
|
|
|
for Cause or Voluntary
|
|
|
or by Named Executive
|
|
|
|
Executive Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination by
|
|
|
Officer with Good Reason
|
|
|
|
with Good Reason
|
|
|
|
|
|
Named Executive Officer
|
|
|
upon a
|
|
|
|
or Disability
|
|
|
Death
|
|
|
Without Good Reason
|
|
|
Change in Control
|
|
|
Cash Severance(1)
|
|
$
|
1,582,800
|
|
|
$
|
1,582,800
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,582,800
|
|
Acceleration of Long Term Incentive
Grants at Target
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value of Accelerated Unvested
Equity(2)
|
|
$
|
774,656
|
|
|
$
|
774,656
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
774,656
|
|
Benefits Continuation(3)
|
|
$
|
30,272
|
|
|
$
|
30,272
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
30,272
|
|
Value of Retirement Benefits(4)
|
|
$
|
1,157,130
|
|
|
$
|
2,777,112
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,157,130
|
|
Excise Tax and
Gross-Up
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Reflects
the value of the sum of Mr. Bernsteins 2006 base
salary ($776,400) paid over a period of 24 months
commencing after termination.
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
Reflects the value of any unvested
stock options or restricted stock and related dividends that
vested upon the event using the closing price of the
Companys Common Stock on December 29, 2006 ($17.75).
The executive also had vested but unexercised stock options on
that date. See Outstanding Equity Awards at 2006 Fiscal
Year-End on page 18.
|
|
(3)
|
|
Reflects the value of premium
payments to be made for life insurance, medical, dental and
disability plans for 24 months at the Companys cost,
based on 2006 premiums.
|
|
(4)
|
|
This amount includes amounts that
the named executive officer accrued under the Supplement
Retirement Plan as of December 31, 2006, which is disclosed
in the Pension Benefits table on page 19. The amount does
not include the value of Mr. Bernsteins monthly
payment of $372 at age 65 under the Qualified Plan, which is
disclosed in the Pension Benefits table on page 19 because
lump sum payments are not generally available to participants in
the Qualified Plan. If the lump sum option had been available to
Mr. Bernstein in the Qualified Plan, the amounts shown would
have been increased by approximately $29,200.
|
Compensation
of Directors
Each of the non-management directors receives:
|
|
|
|
|
annual cash retainer fee of $35,000;
|
|
|
|
$2,500 per annum for each committee membership ($5,000 for
the committee chairman);
|
|
|
|
$1,000 per meeting for each Board meeting attended in
person or by telephone;
|
|
|
|
$500 per meeting for each committee meeting attended in
person or by telephone;
|
|
|
|
reimbursed for reasonable
out-of-pocket
expenses incurred in serving on our Board; and
|
access to our health, dental and life insurance
coverage.
No stock options or restricted shares of Common Stock were
granted to the non-management directors in 2006.
In June 2004, the Company granted 11,576 restricted shares of
Common Stock under the 1999 Plan to each of its four
non-management directors of the Company. The stock grant vests
over a period of three years, commencing on the first
anniversary of the date of grant, based on continued service as
a director and subject to accelerated vesting upon death,
disability or the occurrence of a change in control.
During the second quarter of 2007, the Company intends to grant
10,000 restricted shares of Common Stock under the 1999 Plan to
each of its four non-management directors. The stock grant will
vest in three equal annual installments commencing on the first
anniversary of the date of grant based on continued service as a
director, subject to earlier vesting upon death, disability or
the occurrence of a change in control.
The table below summarizes the compensation the Company paid to
the non-management directors for the year ended
December 31, 2006.
28
NON-MANAGEMENT
DIRECTOR COMPENSATION IN FISCAL YEAR 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonqualified
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earned
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Equity
|
|
|
Deferred
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
or Paid
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
Option
|
|
|
Incentive Plan
|
|
|
Compensation
|
|
|
All Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in Cash
|
|
|
Awards
|
|
|
Awards
|
|
|
Compensation
|
|
|
Earnings
|
|
|
Compensation
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Name
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)(1)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
Henry C. Beinstein
|
|
$
|
62,000
|
|
|
$
|
53,700
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
296
|
(2)
|
|
$
|
115,996
|
|
Robert J. Eide
|
|
$
|
64,500
|
|
|
$
|
53,700
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
300
|
(2)
|
|
$
|
118,500
|
|
Jeffrey S. Podell
|
|
$
|
56,000
|
|
|
$
|
53,700
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
282
|
(2)
|
|
$
|
109,982
|
|
Jean E. Sharpe
|
|
$
|
56,500
|
|
|
$
|
53,700
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
21,394
|
(3)
|
|
$
|
131,594
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Represents value of 3,673 shares received upon vesting of
restricted stock awards under the 1999 Plan made in 2004, in
accordance with SFAS 123(R). |
|
(2) |
|
Represents life insurance premiums paid by the Company. |
|
(3) |
|
Represents health and life insurance premiums paid by the
Company. |
Compensation
Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
No member of the Companys Compensation Committee is, or
has been, an employee or officer of the Company. During 2006,
(i) no member of the Companys Compensation Committee
had any relationship with the Company requiring disclosure under
Item 404 of
Regulation S-K;
and (ii) none of the Companys executive officers
served on the compensation committee (or equivalent) or board of
directors of another entity whose executive officer(s) served on
the Companys Compensation Committee.
Audit
Committee Report
The audit committee report shall not be deemed incorporated by
reference by any general statement incorporating by reference
this proxy statement into any filing under the Securities Act of
1933 or under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, except to the
extent the Company specifically incorporates this information by
reference, and shall not otherwise be deemed filed under such
Acts.
Management is responsible for the Companys internal
controls and the financial reporting process including its
financial statements and managements assessment of the
effectiveness of the Companys internal control over
financial reporting. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, the
Companys independent registered certified public
accounting firm, issues opinions on the conformity of the
Companys audited financial statements with generally
accepted accounting principles and on managements
assessment of the effectiveness of the Companys internal
control over financial reporting. In addition,
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP will issue an opinion on the
effectiveness of the Companys internal control over
financial reporting. The audit committee reviews these processes
on behalf of the board of directors. In this context, the
committee has reviewed and discussed with management and
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP the audited financial statements for
the year ended December 31, 2006, managements
assessment of the effectiveness of the Companys internal
control over financial reporting and the evaluation by
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP of the Companys internal
control over financial reporting.
The committee has discussed with the independent auditors the
matters required to be discussed by the Statement on Auditing
Standards No. 61 (Communication with Audit Committees), as
amended.
The committee has received the written disclosures and the
letter from the independent auditors required by Independence
Standards Board Standard No. 1 (Independence Discussions
with Audit Committees), as amended, and has discussed with the
independent auditors their independence. The committee has also
considered whether the provision of the services described under
the caption Audit Fees and Non-Audit Fees is
compatible with maintaining the independence of the independent
auditors.
Based on the review and discussions referred to above, the
committee recommended to the board of directors that the audited
financial statements and managements assessment of the
effectiveness of the Companys internal control over
financial reporting be included in the Companys Annual
Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006 filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
29
This report is submitted by the audit committee of the Company.
Henry C. Beinstein, Chairman
Robert J. Eide
Jeffrey S. Podell
Jean E. Sharpe
Audit and
Non-Audit Fees
The audit committee reviews and approves audit and permissible
non-audit services performed by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, as
well as the fees charged by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP for such
services. In accordance with Section 10A(i) of the
Securities Exchange Act, before PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP is
engaged to render audit or non-audit services, the engagement is
approved by the audit committee. All of the services provided
and fees charged by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP in 2006 and 2005
were pre-approved by the audit committee.
Audit Fees. The aggregate fees billed by
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP for professional services for the
audit of the annual financial statements of the Company and its
consolidated subsidiaries, audit of internal control over
financial reporting under Sarbanes-Oxley Section 404,
audits of subsidiary financial statements, reviews of the
financial statements included in the Companys quarterly
reports on
Form 10-Q,
comfort letters, consents and review of documents filed with the
SEC were $2,225,307 for 2006 and $2,003,000 for 2005.
Audit-Related Fees. No fees were billed by
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP for audit-related professional
services in 2006 and 2005.
Tax Fees. The aggregate fees billed by
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP for professional services for tax
services were $38,940 in 2006 and $22,000 in 2005. The services
were primarily for state tax advice.
All Other Fees. The aggregate fees billed by
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP for other services were $4,500 in
2006 and $3,000 in 2005. These amounts consisted of licensing of
accounting research software.
Equity
Compensation Plan Information
The following table summarizes information about the options,
warrants and rights and other equity compensation under the
Companys equity plans as of December 31, 2006.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of securities remaining
|
|
|
|
Number of securities to
|
|
|
|
|
|
available for future issuance
|
|
|
|
be issued upon exercise
|
|
|
Weighted-average exercise
|
|
|
under equity compensation
|
|
|
|
of outstanding options,
|
|
|
price of outstanding
|
|
|
plans (excluding securities
|
|
|
|
warrants and rights
|
|
|
options, warrants and rights
|
|
|
reflected in column (a))
|
|
Plan Category
|
|
(a)
|
|
|
(b)
|
|
|
(c)
|
|
|
Equity compensation plans approved
by security holders(1)
|
|
|
8,916,696
|
|
|
$
|
10.22
|
|
|
|
5,565,254
|
|
Equity compensation plans not
approved by security holders(2)
|
|
|
14,068
|
|
|
$
|
11.90
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
8,930,764
|
|
|
$
|
10.22
|
|
|
|
5,565,254
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes options to purchase shares of the Companys Common
Stock under the following stockholder-approved plans: 1998
Long-Term Incentive Plan and Amended and Restated 1999 Long-Term
Incentive Plan. |
|
(2) |
|
Represents options to purchase shares of the Companys
Common Stock granted in December 1999 to the Companys
non-management directors, which vested over three years. |
Certain
Relationships and Related Party Transactions
The board of directors has adopted a written policy for the
review and approval of transactions between the Company and its
directors, director nominees, executive officers, greater than
five percent beneficial owners and
30
their immediate family members. The policy covers any related
party transaction that meets the minimum threshold for
disclosure in the Companys proxy statement under the
relevant Securities and Exchange Commission rules. The Audit
Committee is responsible for reviewing and, if appropriate,
approving or ratifying any related party transactions. In
determining whether to approve, disapprove or ratify a related
party transaction, the Audit Committee will take into account,
among other factors it deems appropriate, (i) whether the
transaction is on terms no less favorable to the Company than
terms that would have been reached with an unrelated third
party, (ii) the extent of the interest of the related party
in the transaction and (iii) the purpose and the potential
benefits to the Company of the transaction.
The related party transactions described in this proxy statement
were approved by the board of directors or audit committee
before this policy was adopted.
In connection with the Companys private offering of
convertible notes in November 2004, in order to permit hedging
transactions by the purchasers, the purchasers of the notes
required Bennett S. LeBow, who serves as Executive Chairman of
the Company, to enter into an agreement granting an affiliate of
Jefferies, the placement agent for the offering, the right, in
its sole discretion, to borrow up to 3,828,843 shares of
Common Stock from this stockholder or an entity affiliated with
him during a
30-month
period through May 2007, subject to extension under various
conditions, and that he agree not to dispose of such shares
during this period, subject to limited exceptions. In
consideration for this stockholder agreeing to lend his shares
in order to facilitate the Companys offering and accepting
the resulting liquidity risk, the Company agreed to pay him or
an affiliate designated by him an annual fee, payable on a
quarterly basis in cash or, by mutual agreement of the Company
and this stockholder, shares of Common Stock, equal to 1% of the
aggregate market value of 3,828,843 shares of Common Stock.
In addition, the Company agreed to hold this stockholder
harmless on an after-tax basis against any increase, if any, in
the income tax rate applicable to dividends paid on the shares
as a result of the share loan agreement. For the year ended
December 31, 2006, the Company paid an entity affiliated
with Mr. LeBow an aggregate of $1,207,000 under this
agreement. This stockholder has the right to assign to one of
the Companys other principal stockholders, Howard M.
Lorber, who serves as the Companys President and Chief
Executive Officer and as a director of the Company, some or all
of his obligation to lend the shares under such agreement. In
May 2006, Mr. LeBow assigned to Mr. Lorber the
obligation to lend 562,355 shares of Common Stock under
this agreement.
In connection with the April 2005 placement of additional
convertible notes, the Company entered into a similar
arrangement through May 2007 with Mr. Lorber with respect
to 330,750 shares of Common Stock. For the year ended
December 31, 2006, the Company paid an entity affiliated
with Mr. Lorber an aggregate of $115,000 under this
agreement and for the assigned obligation to lend shares.
As of the record date, High River Limited Partnership, an
investment entity owned by Carl C. Icahn, and affiliated
entities were the beneficial owners of 20.3% of the Common
Stock. Until June 2006, Barberry Corp. (Barberry),
an investment entity affiliated with Mr. Icahn, owned
$20,000,000 of the Companys 6.25% convertible
subordinated notes due 2008. Barberry received interest payments
on the notes of $1,149,000 during 2006.
In June 2006, Frost Gamma Investments Trust, an investment
entity affiliated with Dr. Phillip Frost, and Barberry
converted $50,000,000 and $20,000,000 principal amount,
respectively, of the Companys 6.25% convertible
subordinated notes due July 15, 2008 into 2,345,216 and
938,087 shares, respectively, of Common Stock in accordance
with the terms of the notes. In connection with the conversion
of the notes, the Company issued an additional 654,784 and
261,913 shares, respectively, of Common Stock to these
holders and paid these holders $1,241,500 and $524,306,
respectively, of accrued interest. The additional shares and
accrued interest were issued and paid as an inducement of these
holders to convert the notes.
In August 2006, the Company invested $25,000,000 in Icahn
Partners, LP, a privately managed investment partnership, of
which Mr. Icahn is the portfolio manager and the
controlling person of the general partner, and manager of the
partnership.
As of the record date, Jefferies was the beneficial owner of
5.6% of the Common Stock. Jefferies or its affiliates have from
time to time provided investment banking, general financing and
banking services to the Company and its affiliates, for which
they have received customary compensation. During 2006, the
Company paid to Jefferies and
31
its affiliates fees in the amount of approximately $3,850,000.
Jefferies or its affiliates may provide similar services in the
future.
Jefferies Paragon Master Fund, Ltd. for which
Jefferies Asset Management, LLC, a Jefferies
affiliate, serves as investment manager, owned $5,000,000 of the
Companys 6.25% convertible notes due 2008. The notes
were redeemed in August 2006 at a redemption price of 101.042%
of the principal amount plus accrued interest.
Jefferies Paragon received interest payments on the notes
of approximately $337,674 during 2006. Jefferies Paragon
owned 1,824,200 shares of Common Stock at December 31,
2006.
On November 1, 2006, the Company invested $10,000,000 in
Jefferies Buckeye Fund, LLC, a privately managed investment
partnership, of which Jefferies Asset Management, LLC is
the portfolio manager. The Company had invested approximately
15% of the funds invested in the Jefferies Buckeye Fund at
December 31, 2006.
In September 2006, the Company entered into an agreement with
Ladenburg Thalmann Financial Services Inc. (LTS)
pursuant to which the Company agreed to make available to LTS
the services of the Companys Executive Vice President,
Richard J. Lampen, to serve as the President and Chief Executive
Officer of LTS and to provide certain other financial and
accounting services, including assistance with complying with
Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. In
consideration for such services, LTS pays the Company an annual
fee of $250,000 plus reimbursement of expenses and will
indemnify the Company. The agreement is terminable by either
party upon 30 days prior written notice. LTS paid the
Company $83,333 under this agreement in 2006. Various executive
officers and directors of the Company and New Valley serve as
members of the Board of Directors of LTS, which is indebted to
New Valley. For additional information concerning these
borrowings, see note 17 to the Companys consolidated
financial statements in the accompanying 2006 annual report to
stockholders, which note should be deemed part of this proxy
statement.
Mr. Lorber serves as a consultant to Hallman &
Lorber. During 2006, Mr. Lorber and Hallman &
Lorber and its affiliates received ordinary and customary
insurance commissions aggregating approximately $273,000 on
various insurance policies issued for the Company and its
subsidiaries and investees. Mr. Lorber and
Hallman & Lorber and its affiliates have continued to
provide services to the Company in 2007.
APROVAL
OF INCREASE IN NUMBER OF AUTHORIZED SHARES OF COMMON
STOCK
The Board has adopted and declared advisable, subject to
stockholder approval, an amendment to the Companys
Certificate of Incorporation to increase the Companys
number of authorized shares of Common Stock from
100,000,000 shares to 150,000,000 shares.
The additional Common Stock to be authorized by adoption of the
amendment would have rights identical to the currently
outstanding Common Stock. Adoption of the proposed amendment and
issuance of the Common Stock would not affect the rights of the
holders of currently outstanding Common Stock, except for
effects incidental to increasing the number of shares of the
Common Stock outstanding, such as dilution of the earnings per
share and voting rights of current holders of Common Stock. The
Common Stock has no preemptive rights. If the amendment is
adopted, it will become effective upon filing of a Certificate
of Amendment of the Companys Certificate of Incorporation
with the Secretary of the State of Delaware.
If the amendment to the Companys Certificate of
Incorporation is approved, the increased number of authorized
share of Common Stock will be available for issuance, from time
to time, for such purposes and consideration, and on such terms,
as the Board may approve and no further vote of the stockholders
of the Company will be sought, although certain issuances of
shares may require stockholder approval in accordance with the
requirements of The New York Stock Exchange or the Delaware
General Corporation Law. Management believes that the limited
number of currently authorized but unissued and unreserved
shares of Common Stock may restrict the Companys ability
to respond to business needs and opportunities. The availability
of additional shares of Common Stock for issuance will afford
the Company flexibility in the future by assuring that there
will be sufficient authorized but unissued shares of Common
Stock for possible acquisitions, financing requirements, stock
splits and other corporate purposes. The Company has no definite
plans for the use of the Common Stock for which authorization is
sought.
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The existence of additional authorized shares of Common Stock
could have the effect of rendering more difficult or
discouraging hostile takeover attempts. The Company is not aware
of any existing or planned effort on the part of any party to
accumulate material amounts of voting stock, or to acquire the
Company by means of a merger, tender offer, solicitation of
proxies in opposition to management or otherwise, or to change
the Companys management, nor is the Company aware of any
person having made any offer to acquire the voting stock or
assets of the Company.
In addition to the 57,104,481 shares of Common Stock
outstanding at the record date, the Board has reserved an
aggregate of 26,146,797 additional shares for future issuance,
consisting of the following: (a) 8,854,552 shares
reserved for issuance upon exercise of options granted under
stock option agreements entered into by the Company with
employees of the Company and its subsidiaries;
(b) 5,565,243 shares reserved for issuance under the
Companys 1998 Long-Term Incentive Plan and Amended and
Restated 1999 Long-Term Incentive Plan; and
(c) 11,727,002 shares reserved for issuance upon
conversion of outstanding convertible debt.
As a result, the Company currently has only 16,748,722
authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock (including
treasury shares), which are unreserved and available for future
issuance.
The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the
outstanding shares of Common Stock will be required to approve
this amendment to the Companys Certificate of
Incorporation. As a result, abstentions and broker shares that
are not voted will have the same effect as votes against this
proposal. A New York Stock Exchange member broker who holds
shares in street name for a customer has the authority to vote
on certain items if the broker does not receive instructions
from the customer. New York Stock Exchange rules permit member
brokers who do not receive instructions to vote on proposal two
to amend the Companys Certificate of Incorporation to
increase the number of shares of Common Stock authorized for
issuance.
The board recommends a vote FOR amending the
Companys Certificate of Incorporation to increase the
number of authorized shares of Common Stock.
INDEPENDENT
REGISTERED CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP has been the independent registered
certified public accounting firm for the Company since December
1986 and will serve in that capacity for the 2007 fiscal year
unless the audit committee deems it advisable to make a
substitution. It is expected that one or more representatives of
such firm will attend the annual meeting and be available to
respond to any questions. These representatives will be given an
opportunity to make statements at the annual meeting if they
desire.
MISCELLANEOUS
Annual
Report
The Company has mailed, with this proxy statement, a copy of the
Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 to each
stockholder as of the record date. If a stockholder requires an
additional copy of such Annual Report, the Company will provide
one, without charge, on the written request of any such
stockholder addressed to the Companys secretary at Vector
Group Ltd., 100 S.E. Second Street, 32nd Floor, Miami,
Florida 33131.
Section 16(a)
Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires directors and
executive officers of the Company, as well as persons who
beneficially own more than 10% of a registered class of the
Companys equity securities, to file reports of initial
beneficial ownership and changes in beneficial ownership on
Forms 3, 4 and 5 with the SEC. These persons are also
required by SEC regulations to furnish the Company with copies
of all reports that they file. As a practical matter, the
Company assists its directors and officers by monitoring
transactions and completing and filing Section 16 reports
on their behalf.
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To the Companys knowledge, based solely on review of the
copies of such reports furnished to the Company and
representations that no other reports were required, during and
with respect to the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006,
all reporting persons have timely complied with all filing
requirements applicable to them with the exception of one
transaction involving the exercise of stock options by
Mr. Beinstein that was inadvertently reported by the
Company approximately 10 days after the due date on Form 4.
Communications
with Directors
Any stockholder and other interested parties wishing to
communicate with any of the Companys directors regarding
the Company may write to the director, c/o the
Companys secretary at Vector Group Ltd., 100 S.E. Second
Street,
32nd Floor,
Miami, Florida 33131. The secretary will forward these
communications directly to the director(s) in question. The
independent directors of the Board review and approve this
communication process periodically to ensure effective
communication with stockholders and other interested parties.
Although the Company does not have a policy with regard to Board
members attendance at the annual meeting of stockholders,
all of the directors are invited to attend such meeting. Two of
the Companys directors were in attendance at the
Companys 2006 annual meeting.
Stockholder
Proposals for the 2008 Annual Meeting
Proposals of stockholders intended to be presented at the 2008
annual meeting of stockholders of the Company and included in
the Companys proxy statement for that meeting pursuant to
Rule 14a-8
of the Exchange Act must be received by the Company at its
principal executive offices, 100 S.E. Second Street,
32nd Floor, Miami, Florida 33131, Attention: Marc N. Bell,
Secretary, on or before December , 2007 in
order to be eligible for inclusion in the Companys proxy
statement relating to that meeting. Notice of a stockholder
proposal submitted outside the processes of
Rule 14a-8
will be considered untimely unless submitted by
March , 2008.
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Other
Matters
All information in this proxy statement concerning the Common
Stock has been adjusted to give effect to the 5% stock dividends
paid to the stockholders of the Company on September 30,
1999, September 28, 2000, September 28, 2001,
September 27, 2002, September 29, 2003,
September 29, 2004, September 29, 2005 and
September 29, 2006.
The cost of this solicitation of proxies will be borne by the
Company. The Company has hired Georgeson Shareholder
Communications Inc. (Georgeson) to solicit proxies.
Georgeson will solicit by personal interview, mail, telephone
and email, and will request brokerage houses and other
custodians, nominees and fiduciaries to forward soliciting
material to the beneficial owners of Common Stock held of record
by such persons. The Company will pay Georgeson a customary fee
covering its services and will reimburse Georgeson for
reasonable expenses incurred in forwarding soliciting material
to the beneficial owners of Common Stock. In addition, some of
the directors, officers and regular employees of the Company
may, without additional compensation, solicit proxies personally
or by telephone.
The board knows of no other matters which will be presented at
the annual meeting. If, however, any other matter is properly
presented at the annual meeting, the proxy solicited by this
proxy statement will be voted in accordance with the judgment of
the person or persons holding such proxy.
By Order of the Board of Directors,
Howard M. Lorber
President and Chief Executive Officer
Dated: April , 2007
35
VECTOR GROUP LTD.
PROXY
SOLICITED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS FOR USE AT THE 2007 ANNUAL MEETING OF
STOCKHOLDERS OF VECTOR GROUP LTD.
The undersigned stockholder of Vector Group Ltd. (the Company) hereby constitutes and
appoints each of Marc N. Bell and J. Bryant Kirkland III attorney and proxy of the undersigned,
with power of substitution, to attend, vote and act for the undersigned at the 2007 Annual Meeting
of Stockholders of the Company, a Delaware corporation, to be held at the Bank of America Tower,
100 S.E. Second Street,
19th
Floor Auditorium, Miami, Florida 33131 on Wednesday, June 13, 2007 at 11:00 a.m. local time, and at any adjournments or postponements thereof, with
respect to the following on the reverse side of this proxy card and, in their discretion, on such
other matters as may properly come before the meeting and at any adjournments or postponements
thereof.
(Continued and to be signed on the reverse side.)
The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR the election of directors and FOR Proposal 2.
PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE. PLEASE MARK YOUR VOTE IN BLUE OR
BLACK INK AS SHOWN HERE þ
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Item 1. Election of Directors: |
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FOR ALL NOMINEES
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WITHHOLD AUTHORITY FOR ALL NOMINEES
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FOR ALL EXCEPT (See instructions below)
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Nominees: Bennett S. LeBow, Howard M. Lorber, Ronald J. Bernstein, Henry C. Beinstein, Robert
J. Eide, Jeffrey S. Podell and Jean E. Sharpe
INSTRUCTION: To withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee(s), mark FOR ALL
EXCEPT and fill in the circle next to each nominee you wish to withhold, as shown here: þ
Item 2. Proposal to increase authorized Common Stock to 150,000,000 shares:
The shares represented by this proxy will be voted in the manner directed by the undersigned
stockholder. If not otherwise directed, this proxy will be voted FOR the election of the nominees
and FOR the increase in authorized Common Stock.
To change the address on your account, please check the box at right and indicate your new address
in the address space above. Please note that changes to the registered name(s) on the account may
not be submitted via this method. o
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Signature of Stockholder
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Date
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Signature of Stockholder
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NOTE: Please sign exactly as your name or names appear on this Proxy. When shares are held
jointly, each holder should sign. When signing as executor, administrator, attorney, trustee or
guardian, please give full title as such. If the signer is a corporation, please sign full
corporate name by duly authorized officer, giving full title as such. If signer is a partnership,
please sign in partnership name by authorized person.