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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 20-F

 

o

REGISTRATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR (g) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

OR

 

 

x

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009

 

 

OR

 

 

o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

OR

 

 

o

SHELL COMPANY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Date of event requiring this shell company report: N/A

 

Commission file number 1-15224

 


 

COMPANHIA ENERGÉTICA DE MINAS GERAIS — CEMIG

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

ENERGY CO OF MINAS GERAIS

(Translation of Registrant’s name into English)

 

BRAZIL

(Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

 

Avenida Barbacena, 1200, Belo Horizonte, M.G., 30190-131

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class:

 

Name of exchange on which registered:

Preferred Shares, R$5.00 par value
American Depositary Shares, each
representing 1 Preferred Share,
without par value

 

New York Stock Exchange*
New York Stock Exchange

Common Shares, R$5.00 par value
American Depositary Shares, each
representing 1 Common Share,
without par value

 

New York Stock Exchange*
New York Stock Exchange

 

Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

 

None

 



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Securities for which there is a reporting obligation pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Act:

 

None

 

Indicate the number of outstanding shares of each of the issuer’s classes of capital or common stock as of the close of the period covered by the annual report:

 

298,269,668 Common Shares

 

384,144,914 Preferred Shares

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.

x Yes   o No

 

If this report is an annual or transition report, indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

o Yes   x No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

x Yes   o No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

o Yes   o No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer x

 

Accelerated filer o

 

Non accelerated filer o

 

Indicate by check mark which basis of accounting the registrant has used to prepare the financial statements included in this filing:

 

U.S. GAAP x

 

IFRS o

 

Other o

 

If “Other” has been checked in response to the previous question, indicate by check mark which financial statement item the registrant has elected to follow:

o Item 17   x Item 18

 

If this is an annual report, indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act)

o Yes   x No

 


* Not for trading but only in connection with the registration of American Depositary Shares, pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 



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PART I

 

1

 

 

 

Item 1.

Identity of Directors, Senior Management and Advisers

1

 

 

 

Item 2.

Offer Statistics and Expected Timetable

1

 

 

 

Item 3.

Key Information

1

 

 

 

Item 4.

Information on the Company

15

 

 

 

Item 4A.

Unresolved Staff Comments

66

 

 

 

Item 5.

Operating and Financial Review and Prospects

66

 

 

 

Item 6.

Directors, Senior Management and Employees

84

 

 

 

Item 7.

Major Shareholders and Related Party Transactions

93

 

 

 

Item 8.

Financial Information

95

 

 

 

Item 9.

The Offer and Listing

101

 

 

 

Item 10.

Additional Information

104

 

 

 

Item 11.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

118

 

 

 

Item 12.

Description of Securities Other than Equity Securities

120

 

 

 

PART II

 

121

 

 

 

Item 13.

Defaults, Dividend Arrearages and Delinquencies

121

 

 

 

Item 14.

Material Modifications to the Rights of Security Holders and Use of Proceeds

121

 

 

 

Item 15.

Controls and Procedures

121

 

 

 

Item 16A.

Audit Committee Financial Expert

123

 

 

 

Item 16B.

Code of Ethics

123

 

 

 

Item 16C.

Principal Accountant Fees and Services

123

 

 

 

Item 16D.

Exemptions from the Listing Standards for Audit Committees

124

 

 

 

Item 16E.

Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers

124

 

 

 

Item 16F.

Changes in Registrant’s Certifying Accountant

124

 

 

 

Item 16G

Corporate Governance

124

 

 

 

PART III

 

126

 

 

 

Item 17.

Financial Statements

126

 

 

 

Item 18.

Financial Statements

126

 

 

 

Item 19.

Exhibits

126

 

PRESENTATION OF FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Companhia Energética de Minas Gerais—CEMIG is a sociedade de economia mista (a state-controlled mixed capital company) organized and existing with limited liability under the laws of the Federative Republic of Brazil, or Brazil. References in this annual report to “CEMIG,” “we,” “us,” “our” and the “Company” are to Companhia Energética de Minas Gerais—CEMIG and its consolidated subsidiaries, except when the reference is specifically to Companhia Energética de Minas Gerais—CEMIG (parent company only) or the context otherwise requires. References to the “real,” “reais” or “R$” are to Brazilian reais (plural) and the Brazilian real (singular), the official currency of Brazil, and references to “U.S. dollars,” “dollars” or “US$” are to United States dollars.

 

We maintain our books and records in reais. We prepare our financial statements in accordance with accounting practices adopted in Brazil, including the principles that are established primarily through Law No. 6,404 of December 15, 1976, as amended, including by Law 11,638 of December 28, 2007, which we refer to as the Brazilian Corporate Law. For purposes of this annual report we prepared balance sheets as of December 31, 2009 and 2008 and the related statements of operations and comprehensive income,

 

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cash flows and changes in shareholders’ equity for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, in reais all in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, or U.S. GAAP. KPMG Auditores Independentes has audited our consolidated financial statements as of and for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, as stated in their report appearing elsewhere herein.

 

This annual report contains translations of certain real amounts into U.S. dollars at specified rates solely for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise indicated, such U.S. dollar amounts have been translated from reais at an exchange rate of R$1.7425 to US$1.00, the noon buying rate in New York City for cable transfers in reais as certified for customs purposes by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or the noon buying rate, as of December 31, 2009. See “Item 3. Key Information—Exchange Rates” for additional information regarding exchange rates. We cannot guarantee that U.S. dollars can be converted into reais, or that reais can be converted into U.S. dollars, at the above rate or at any other rate.

 

Changes to Regulatory Requirements for Presentation of Financial Statements — Convergence to International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”)

 

Presentation of financial statements in accordance with IFRS

 

On July 13, 2007, the CVM issued Rule No. 457 to require listed companies to publish their consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS starting with the year ending December 31, 2010.  Those consolidated financial statements must be prepared based on IFRS as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.

 

Convergence of Brazilian GAAP to IFRS

 

On December 28, 2007, Law No. 11,638 was enacted and amended numerous provisions of the Brazilian Corporate Law relating to accounting principles and authority to issue accounting standards.  Law No. 11,638 sought to enable greater convergence between Brazilian GAAP and IFRS.  To promote convergence, Law No. 11,638 modified certain accounting principles of the Brazilian Corporate Law and required the different applicable regulators (including CVM) to issue accounting rules conforming to the accounting standards adopted in international markets.  Additionally, the statute acknowledged a role in the setting of accounting standards for the CPC, which is a committee of officials from the Brazilian Federal Accounting Board (Conselho Federal de Contabilidade), Brazilian Independent Auditors Institute (Instituto dos Auditores Independentes do Brasil), São Paulo Stock Exchange (BM&FBovespa S.A. — Bolsa de Valores, Mercadorias e Futuros) or BM&FBovespa, industry representatives and academic bodies that has issued accounting guidance and pursued the improvement of accounting standards in Brazil.  Law No. 11,638 permits the CVM to rely on the accounting standards issued by the CPC in establishing accounting principles for regulated entities.

 

Subsequently on May 27, 2009, Law No. 11,941 was enacted and, among other issues, amended numerous provisions of the Brazilian Corporate Law and tax regulation, bringing Brazilian GAAP and IFRS into closer agreement.

 

As result of the issuance of Law No. 11,638, and Law No. 11,941, CPC has issued approximately 40 standards with the objective of making Brazilian GAAP similar to IFRS.  CPC has issued several standards for application beginning with the year ended December 31, 2008 and during 2009 issued several additional standards.  Our management is currently in the process of analyzing the potential impact of these new regulations and standards.

 

MARKET POSITION AND OTHER INFORMATION

 

The information contained in this annual report regarding our market position is, unless otherwise indicated, presented for the year ended December 31, 2009 and is based on, or derived from, reports issued by the Agência Nacional de Energia Elétrica (the Brazilian National Electric Energy Agency), or ANEEL, and by the Câmara de Comercialização de Energia Elétrica (the Brazilian Electric Power Trading Chamber), or CCEE.

 

Certain terms are defined the first time they are used in this annual report. As used herein, all references to “GW” and “GWh” are to gigawatts and gigawatt hours, respectively, references to “MW” and “MWh” are to megawatts and megawatt-hours, respectively, and references to “kW” and “kWh” are to kilowatts and kilowatt-hours, respectively.

 

References in this annual report to the “common shares” and “preferred shares” are to our common shares and preferred shares, respectively. References to “Preferred American Depositary Shares” or “Preferred ADSs” are to American Depositary Shares, each representing one preferred share. References to “Common American Depositary Shares” or “Common ADSs” are to American Depositary Shares, each representing one common share. Our Preferred ADSs and Common ADSs are referred to collectively as “ADSs,” and Preferred ADRs and Common ADRs are referred to collectively as “ADRs.”

 

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On May 3, 2007, we effected a stock split in the form of a 50% stock dividend of our preferred shares, with a corresponding adjustment to our Preferred ADSs. On June 11, 2007, we effected (i) the grouping of our preferred shares in the form of a consolidation whereby every 500 preferred shares, with par value R$0.01, were consolidated into one preferred share with a par value of R$5.00, and (ii) a 100% forward split of the Preferred ADSs, through which the Preferred ADS ratio was changed to one preferred share per Preferred ADS. In addition, on May 2, 2008, a 2.02% stock dividend was paid on the preferred shares. On May 8, 2008, a corresponding adjustment was made to the Preferred ADSs through the issuance of additional Preferred ADSs. On April 29, 2009, a 25.000000151% stock dividend was paid on the preferred shares. On May 13, 2009, a corresponding adjustment was made to the Preferred ADSs through the issuance of additional Preferred ADSs. On April 29, 2010, a 10.000000128% stock dividend was paid on the preferred shares.  On May 10, 2010, a corresponding adjustment was made to the Preferred ADSs through the issuance of additional Preferred ADSs.  The Preferred ADSs are evidenced by American Depositary Receipts, or Preferred ADRs, issued pursuant to a Second Amended and Restated Deposit Agreement, dated as of August 10, 2001, as amended on June 11, 2007, by and among us, Citibank, N.A., as depositary, and the holders and beneficial owners of Preferred ADSs evidenced by Preferred ADRs issued thereunder (the “Second Amended and Restated Deposit Agreement”).

 

On May 3, 2007, we effected a partial stock split in the form of a 50% stock dividend of our common shares. On June 11, 2007, we effected a grouping of our common shares in the form of a consolidation whereby every 500 common shares, par value R$0.01, were consolidated into one common share with a par value of R$5.00. On June 12, 2007, we established an American Depositary Share program for our common shares, with each Common ADS representing one common share. In addition, On May 2, 2008, a 2.02% stock dividend was paid on the common shares. On May 8, 2008, a corresponding adjustment was made to the Common ADSs through the issuance of additional Common ADS. On April 29, 2009, a 25.000000151% stock dividend was paid on the common shares. On May 13, 2009, a corresponding adjustment was made to the Common ADSs through the issuance of additional Common ADSs.  On April 29, 2010, a 10.000000128% stock dividend was paid on the common shares. On May 10, 2010, a corresponding adjustment was made to the Common ADSs through the issuance of additional Common ADSs.  The Common ADSs are evidenced by American Depositary Receipts, or Common ADRs, issued pursuant to a Deposit Agreement, dated as of June 12, 2007, by and among us, Citibank, N.A., as depositary, and the holders and beneficial owners of Common ADSs evidenced by Common ADRs issued thereunder (the “Common ADS Deposit Agreement” and, together with the Second Amended and Restated Deposit Agreement, the “Deposit Agreements”).

 

FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

 

This annual report includes forward-looking statements, principally in “Item 3. Key Information” and “Item 11. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.” We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends affecting our business. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions relating to, among other things:

 

·                                          general economic, political and business conditions, principally in Latin America, Brazil, the State of Minas Gerais, in Brazil, or Minas Gerais, the State of Rio de Janeiro, in Brazil, or Rio de Janeiro, as well as other states in Brazil;

 

·                                          inflation and changes in currency exchange rates;

 

·                                          enforcement of legal regulation in Brazil’s electricity sector;

 

·                                          changes in volumes and patterns of consumer electricity usage;

 

·                                          competitive conditions in Brazil’s electricity generation, transmission and distribution markets;

 

·                                          our expectations and estimates concerning future financial performance, financing plans and the effects of competition;

 

·                                          our level of debt and its maturity;

 

·                                          the likelihood that we will receive payment in connection with accounts receivable;

 

·                                          trends in the electricity generation, transmission and distribution industry in Brazil, and in particular in Minas Gerais and Rio de Janeiro;

 

·                                          changes in rainfall and the water levels in the reservoirs used to run our hydroelectric power generation facilities;

 

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·                                          our capital expenditure plans;

 

·                                          our ability to serve our consumers on a satisfactory basis;

 

·                                          our ability to renew our concessions;

 

·                                          existing and future governmental regulation as to electricity rates, electricity usage, competition in our concession area and other matters;

 

·                                          our ability to integrate the operations of companies we have acquired and that we may acquire;

 

·                                          existing and future policies of the Federal Government of Brazil, which we refer to as the Federal Government;

 

·                                          existing and future policies of the government of Minas Gerais, which we refer to as the State Government, including policies affecting its investment in us and the plans of the State Government for future expansion of electricity generation, transmission and distribution in Minas Gerais; and

 

·                                          other risk factors as set forth under “Item 3. Key Information—Risk Factors.”

 

The forward-looking statements referred to above also include information with respect to our capacity expansion projects that are under way and those that we are currently evaluating. In addition to the above risks and uncertainties, our potential expansion projects involve engineering, construction, regulatory and other significant risks, which may:

 

·                                          delay or prevent successful completion of one or more projects;

 

·                                          increase the costs of projects; and

 

·                                          result in the failure of facilities to operate or generate income in accordance with our expectations.

 

The words “believe,” “may,” “will,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “expect” and similar words are intended to identify forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to update publicly or revise any forward-looking statements because of new information, future events or otherwise. In light of these risks and uncertainties, the forward-looking information, events and circumstances discussed in this annual report might not occur. Our actual results and performance could differ substantially from those anticipated in our forward-looking statements.

 

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PART I

 

Item 1.         Identity of Directors, Senior Management and Advisers

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 2.         Offer Statistics and Expected Timetable

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 3.         Key Information

 

Selected Consolidated Financial Data

 

The following tables present our selected consolidated financial and operating information in U.S. GAAP as of the dates and for each of the periods indicated. You should read the following information together with our consolidated financial statements, including the notes thereto, included in this annual report and the information set forth in “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects.”

 

The selected consolidated financial data as of December 31, 2009 and 2008 and for each of the three years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 have been derived from our audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included elsewhere in this annual report. The selected consolidated data as of December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005 and for the each of the two years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 has been derived from our audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto, which are not included in this annual report.

 

U.S. dollar amounts in the table below are presented for your convenience. Unless otherwise indicated, these U.S. dollar amounts have been translated from reais at R$1.7425 per US$1.00, the noon buying rate as of December 31, 2009. The real has historically experienced high volatility. We cannot guarantee that U.S. dollars can be converted into reais, or that reais can be converted into U.S. dollars, at the above rate or at any other rate. On June 11, 2010, the noon buying rate for reais was R$ 1.8045 per US$1.00. See “—Exchange Rates.”

 

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Selected Consolidated Financial Data

 

 

 

As and for the year ended December 31,

 

 

 

2009

 

2009

 

2008

 

2007

 

2006

 

2005

 

 

 

(in millions

 

 

 

(In millions of R$ except per share/ADS data or as otherwise

 

 

 

of US$)(1)(2)

 

 

 

indicated)

 

Income Statement Data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Electricity sales to final consumers

 

6,309

 

10,994

 

10,497

 

10,191

 

9,319

 

8,708

 

Deferred rate adjustment (3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

110

 

Electricity sales to the interconnected power system

 

965

 

1,682

 

1,069

 

1,134

 

884

 

237

 

Use of basic transmission and distribution networks

 

1,147

 

1,999

 

1,865

 

1,705

 

1,780

 

1,523

 

Other operating revenues

 

159

 

277

 

241

 

236

 

200

 

176

 

Tax on revenues

 

(2,210

)

(3,852

)

(3,844

)

(3,836

)

(3,543

)

(3,241

)

Total net operating revenues

 

6,370

 

11,100

 

9,828

 

9,430

 

8,640

 

7,513

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Electricity purchased for resale

 

(1,757

)

(3,061

)

(2,267

)

(2,147

)

(1,907

)

(1,455

)

Use of basic transmission and distribution networks

 

(434

)

(756

)

(634

)

(564

)

(687

)

(709

)

Depreciation and amortization

 

(408

)

(711

)

(769

)

(878

)

(810

)

(669

)

Personnel

 

(683

)

(1,190

)

(1,004

)

(884

)

(1,046

)

(779

)

Regulatory charges

 

(655

)

(1,142

)

(1,024

)

(967

)

(1,031

)

(983

)

Special liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

(1,057

)

 

Third-party services

 

(418

)

(729

)

(605

)

(550

)

(475

)

(420

)

Employee post-retirement benefits

 

(101

)

(176

)

(277

)

(140

)

(245

)

(257

)

Materials and supplies

 

(60

)

(105

)

(170

)

(148

)

(116

)

(95

)

Reversal (Provision) for loss on deferred regulatory assets (3)

 

5

 

8

 

(19

)

(146

)

(49

)

(183

)

Employee profit sharing

 

(134

)

(233

)

(362

)

(455

)

(210

)

(260

)

Other

 

(279

)

(486

)

(410

)

(472

)

(234

)

(379

)

Total operating costs and expenses

 

(4,924

)

(8,581

)

(7,541

)

(7,351

)

(7,867

)

(6,189

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income

 

1,446

 

2,519

 

2,287

 

2,079

 

773

 

1,324

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial income (expenses), net

 

(63

)

(109

)

17

 

(48

)

335

 

754

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-Operating Income

 

95

 

165

 

204

 

272

 

91

 

29

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes and minority interests

 

1,478

 

2,575

 

2,508

 

2,303

 

1,199

 

2,107

 

Income taxes expense

 

(463

)

(807

)

(755

)

(685

)

(497

)

(300

)

Net income before noncontrolling interests

 

1,015

 

1,768

 

1,753

 

1,618

 

702

 

1,807

 

Minority interests

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

Net income

 

1,015

 

1,768

 

1,753

 

1,618

 

702

 

1,809

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

 

145

 

253

 

299

 

(400

)

140

 

25

 

Comprehensive income

 

1,160

 

2,021

 

2,052

 

1,218

 

842

 

1,834

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings (loss): (5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Per common share

 

1.64

 

2.85

 

2.83

 

2.66

 

1.15

 

2.98

 

Per preferred share

 

1.64

 

2.85

 

2.83

 

2.66

 

1.15

 

2.98

 

Per ADS

 

1.64

 

2.85

 

2.83

 

2.66

 

1.15

 

2.98

 

Diluted earnings (loss): (5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Per common share

 

1.63

 

2.84

 

2.81

 

2.61

 

1.13

 

2.95

 

Per preferred share

 

1.63

 

2.84

 

2.81

 

2.61

 

1.13

 

2.95

 

Per ADS

 

1.63

 

2.84

 

2.81

 

2.61

 

1.13

 

2.95

 

 

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As of and for the year ended December 31,

 

 

 

2009

 

2009

 

2008

 

2007

 

2006

 

2005

 

 

 

(in millions
of US$)(1)(2)

 

 

 

(In Millions of R$ except per share/ADS data or as otherwise
indicated)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance Sheet Data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

4,521

 

7,878

 

6,216

 

5,935

 

4,778

 

4,778

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

8,100

 

14,114

 

14,011

 

13,835

 

13,426

 

11,971

 

Deferred regulatory assets—long-term

 

34

 

60

 

332

 

823

 

1,548

 

2,315

 

Account receivable from State Government

 

1,047

 

1,824

 

1,801

 

1,763

 

1,726

 

1,519

 

Other assets

 

2,689

 

4,685

 

2,421

 

1,997

 

1,841

 

763

 

Total assets

 

16,391

 

28,561

 

24,781

 

24,353

 

23,319

 

21,346

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current portion of long-term financing

 

2,246

 

3,913

 

1,197

 

941

 

691

 

985

 

Other current liabilities

 

1,993

 

3,472

 

3,692

 

3,572

 

3,639

 

3,953

 

Long-term financing

 

3,078

 

5,364

 

5,314

 

5,873

 

5,833

 

3,841

 

Employee post-retirement benefits—long-term

 

751

 

1,308

 

1,765

 

2,182

 

1,666

 

1,535

 

Shareholders’ equity

 

5,982

 

10,423

 

9,333

 

8,224

 

8,370

 

9,252

 

Capital stock

 

1,669

 

2,908

 

2,288

 

2,239

 

1,428

 

1,428

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average outstanding shares—basic: (5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common

 

 

 

271,154,243

 

271,154,243

 

265,778,129

 

265,778,129

 

275,778,129

 

Preferred

 

 

 

349,015,265

 

348,963,420

 

342,039,463

 

342,039,463

 

342,039,463

 

Dividends per share (5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common

 

 

 

R$

1.50

 

R$

1.52

 

R$

2.24

 

R$

2.22

 

R$

2.95

 

Preferred

 

 

 

R$

1.50

 

R$

1.52

 

R$

2.24

 

R$

2.22

 

R$

2.95

 

Dividends per ADS (5)

 

 

 

R$

1.50

 

R$

1.52

 

R$

2.24

 

R$

2.22

 

R$

2.95

 

Dividends per share (4)(5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common

 

 

 

US$

0.86

 

US$

0.66

 

US$

1.26

 

US$

1.04

 

US$

1.27

 

Preferred

 

 

 

US$

0.86

 

US$

0.66

 

US$

1.26

 

US$

1.04

 

US$

1.27

 

Dividends per ADS (4)(5)

 

 

 

US$

0.86

 

US$

0.66

 

US$

1.26

 

US$

1.04

 

US$

1.27

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average outstanding shares—diluted: (5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common

 

 

 

273,850,193

 

274,634,801

 

278,078,200

 

279,007,398

 

271,003,364

 

Preferred

 

 

 

349,015,265

 

348,963,420

 

342,039,463

 

342,039,463

 

342,039,463

 

Dividends per share diluted (5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common

 

 

 

R$

1.49

 

R$

1.51

 

R$

2.20

 

R$

2.17

 

R$

2.92

 

Preferred

 

 

 

R$

1.49

 

R$

1.51

 

R$

2.20

 

R$

2.17

 

R$

2.92

 

Dividends per ADS diluted (5)

 

 

 

R$

1.49

 

R$

1.51

 

R$

2.20

 

R$

2.17

 

R$

2.92

 

Dividends per share diluted (4)(5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common

 

 

 

US$

0.86

 

US$

0.66

 

US$

1.24

 

US$

1.02

 

US$

1.25

 

Preferred

 

 

 

US$

0.86

 

US$

0.66

 

US$

1.24

 

US$

1.02

 

US$

1.25

 

Dividends per ADS diluted (4)(5)

 

 

 

US$

0.86

 

US$

0.66

 

US$

1.24

 

US$

1.02

 

US$

1.25

 

 


(1)                                 Converted at the exchange rate of US$1.00 to R$1.7425, the noon buying rate as of December 31, 2009. See “—Exchange Rates.”

(2)                                 In millions, except per share/ADS data.

(3)                                 See Note 4 to our consolidated financial statements.

(4)                                 This information is presented in U.S. dollars at the noon buying rate in effect as of the end of each year.

 

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(5)                                 Per share numbers have been adjusted to reflect the stock dividend and consolidation of our shares, and per Preferred ADS numbers have been adjusted to reflect the 100% forward split of our Preferred ADSs, each of which occurred in May and June 2007. In addition, per share numbers have been adjusted to reflect the stock dividends on our shares in May 2008 and May 2009, and per ADS numbers have been adjusted to reflect the corresponding adjustments to our ADS.

 

Exchange Rates

 

In March 2005, the National Monetary Council (Conselho Monetário Nacional), or CMN, consolidated the commercial rate exchange market and the foreign exchange market into a single floating rate exchange market, where all foreign exchange transactions are now carried out by financial institutions authorized by the Central Bank to operate in this market.

 

Brazilian law provides that whenever there (i) is a significant imbalance in Brazil’s balance of payments or (ii) are major reasons to foresee a significant imbalance in Brazil’s balance of payments, temporary restrictions may be imposed on remittances of foreign capital abroad. In the past, the Central Bank has intervened occasionally to control unstable movements in foreign exchange rates. We cannot predict whether the Central Bank or the Federal Government will continue to let the real float freely or will intervene in the exchange rate market. The real may depreciate or appreciate against the U.S. dollar and other currencies substantially in the future. Exchange rate fluctuations may affect the U.S. dollar amounts received by the holders of Preferred ADSs or Common ADSs. We will make any distributions with respect to our preferred shares or common shares in reais and the depositary will convert these distributions into U.S. dollars for payment to the holders of Preferred ADSs and Common ADSs. Exchange rate fluctuations may also affect the U.S. dollar equivalent of the real price of the preferred shares or common shares on the Brazilian stock exchange where they are traded. Exchange rate fluctuations may also affect our results of operations. For more information see “Risk Factors — Exchange rate instability may adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition and the market price of our shares, the Preferred ADSs and the Common ADSs.”

 

The table below sets forth, for the periods indicated, the low, high, average and period-end noon buying rates for reais, expressed in reais per US$1.00.

 

 

 

Reais per US$1.00

 

Month

 

Low

 

High

 

Average

 

Period-end

 

December 2009

 

1.7050

 

1.7905

 

1.7508

 

1.7425

 

January 2010

 

1.7200

 

1.8755

 

1.7817

 

1.8755

 

February 2010

 

1.8010

 

1.8865

 

1.8403

 

1.8082

 

March 2010

 

1.7620

 

1.8207

 

1.7855

 

1.7821

 

April 2010

 

1.7270

 

1.7780

 

1.7568

 

1.7270

 

May 2010

 

1,7360

 

1,8850

 

1,8142

 

1,8170

 

June 2010 (1)

 

1,8045

 

1,8651

 

1,8326

 

1,8045

 

 


(1)As of June 11, 2010.

 

 

 

Reais per US$1.00

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

Low

 

High

 

Average

 

Period-end

 

2005

 

2.1695

 

2.7755

 

2.4352

 

2.3340

 

2006

 

2.0549

 

2.3580

 

2.1738

 

2.1342

 

2007

 

1.7298

 

2.1520

 

1.9449

 

1.7790

 

2008

 

1.5580

 

2.6190

 

1.8322

 

2.3130

 

2009

 

1.6995

 

2.4420

 

1.9976

 

1.7425

 

 


Source: U.S. Federal Reserve Board

 

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Risk Factors

 

You should consider the following risks as well as the other information in this annual report in evaluating an investment in our company.

 

Risks Relating to CEMIG

 

We are controlled by the State Government which may have interests that are different from yours.

 

As our controlling shareholder, the government of the State of Minas Gerais exercises substantial influence on the strategic orientation of the business of CEMIG. Elections will be held in Minas Gerais in October 2010. The period before the election may result in changes to the existing governmental policies, and the post-election administration may seek to implement new policies. The government of the State of Minas Gerais currently holds approximately 51% of our common shares and, consequently, has the right to the majority of votes in decisions of the General Meetings of our Shareholders, and can (i) elect the majority of the members of the Board of Directors of CEMIG, and (ii) decide matters requiring approval by a specific majority of our shareholders, including transactions with related parties, shareholding reorganizations and the date and payment of any dividends. It is not possible to analyze the impact and effects this may have on us or our results of operations.

 

The operations of CEMIG have had and will continue to have an important impact on the commercial and industrial development of the State of Minas Gerais, and on its social conditions. In the past, the State Government has, and may in the future, use its status as our controlling shareholder to decide that we should engage in certain activities and make certain investments aimed, principally, to promote its political, economic or social objectives and not necessarily to meet the objective of improving our business and/or operational results.

 

We are subject to extensive and uncertain governmental legislation and regulation.

 

The Brazilian Federal Government has been implementing policies that have a far-reaching impact on the Brazilian power industry and, in particular, the electricity industry. As part of the restructuring of the industry, Federal Law No. 10,848 of March 15, 2004, or the New Industry Model Law, introduced a new regulatory framework for the Brazilian electricity industry.

 

Law No. 10,848/04 and Decree 5,163 of July 30, 2004 governing the purchase and sale of electricity under the New Industry Model Law remain subject to the implementation of resolutions by ANEEL. Moreover, the constitutionality of Law No. 10,848/04 is currently being challenged before the Brazilian Supreme Court. The Brazilian Supreme Court has not yet reached a final decision and, therefore, Law No. 10,848/04 is currently in force. If all or a portion of Law No. 10,848/04 is considered to be unconstitutional by the Brazilian Supreme Court, all or a portion of the regulatory scheme introduced by Law No. 10,848/04 may not come into effect, generating uncertainty as to how and when the Federal Government will be able to introduce changes to the electricity industry. Accordingly, we cannot now evaluate the impact of new regulation to be issued by ANEEL or the impact that a decision on the constitutionality of Law No. 10,848/04 would have on our future activities, results of operations and financial condition.

 

The rules for the sale of electric energy and market conditions could affect our energy selling prices.

 

Under applicable law, our generation companies are not allowed to sell energy directly to our distribution companies. As a result, our generation companies have to sell electricity in a regulated market through public auctions conducted by ANEEL (the “Regulated Market,” the “ACR,” or the “Pool”) or in the Free Market (the “ACL”). Legislation allows distributors that contract with our generation companies under the Regulated Market to reduce the quantity of energy contracted under some agreements up to a certain limit, exposing our generation companies to the risk of failing to sell its remaining energy at adequate prices.

 

We perform trading activities through power purchase and sale agreements, mainly in the ACL, through our generation and trading subsidiaries.  Contracts in the ACL with consumers that are allowed to purchase energy directly from generating companies or from energy traders, referred to as “Free Consumers,” are generally consumers with demand equal to or greater than 3 MW or consumers with demand between 500 kW and 3 MW from so-called “renewable energy sources,” such as small hydroelectric facilities and cogeneration plants, mainly ethanol plants. Older contracts with consumers greater

 

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than 3MW give them the flexibility to purchase more or less energy (by 5% on average) from us than was originally contracted for by such consumers, which may adversely impact our business, results of operations and financial condition. Newer contracts, signed after 2005 generally do not allow for this kind of flexibility in the purchase of energy.

 

Despite the strategy described in the Power Generation and Trading section, lack of liquidity for execution of the trading policy or volatility in future prices due to market conditions and/or market perceptions may negatively affect our expected results. Also, if we are unable to sell all the power capacity in the regulated auctions or in the free market, the unsold capacity will be settled in the CCEE at a settlement price (Preço de Liquidação de Diferenças), or PLD, which tends to be very volatile, especially over the last few years. If this occurs in periods of low settlement prices, our revenues and results of operations could be adversely affected.

 

ANEEL has substantial discretion to establish the rates we charge to captive consumers. Such rates are determined pursuant to concession contracts entered with ANEEL on behalf of the Federal Government and in accordance with ANEEL’s regulatory decision-making authority.

 

Concession agreements and Brazilian law establish a price cap mechanism that permits three types of rate adjustments: (1) the annual readjustment; (2) the periodic revision; and (3) the extraordinary revision. We are entitled to apply each year for the annual readjustment, which is designed to offset some of the effects of inflation on rates and allows us to pass through to consumers certain changes in our cost structure that are beyond our control, such as the cost of electricity we purchase and certain other regulatory charges, including charges for the use of transmission and distribution facilities. In addition, ANEEL carries out a periodic tariff revision every five years that is aimed at identifying variations in our costs as well as setting a factor based on our operational efficiency that will be applied against the index of our ongoing annual rate adjustments, the intended effect of which is to reward the good management of our costs while sharing any related gains with our consumers. We are also entitled to request an extraordinary revision of our rates if unforeseen events significantly alter our cost structure. The periodic revision and extraordinary revision are subject to a certain degree of ANEEL’s discretion.

 

Although our concession agreements provide that the company must remain in economic and financial balance, we cannot assure you that ANEEL will establish rates that will adequately compensate us and that our revenues and results of operations will not be adversely affected by such rates. In addition, to the extent any of these adjustments are not granted by ANEEL in a timely manner, our business, results of operations and financial condition may be adversely affected.

 

We may not be able to collect the full amount of a significant receivable from the State Government.

 

We have an account receivable from the State Government, referred to as the Contrato de Cessão de Crédito de Saldo Remanescente, or CRC Account, that totaled R$1,824 million as of December 31, 2009. The agreement between CEMIG and the State Government that governs the CRC Account receivable is referred to as the CRC Account Agreement. We have renegotiated and amended the terms of the CRC Account on a number of occasions in connection with this difficulty. We cannot assure you we will be paid on a timely basis in the future. See “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects—Impact of Our Account Receivable from the State Government.”

 

We are strictly liable for any damages resulting from inadequate rendering of electricity services.

 

Under Brazilian law, we are strictly liable for direct and indirect damages resulting from the inadequate rendering of electricity transmission and distribution services. In addition, the damages caused to end consumers as a result of interruptions or disturbances arising from the generation, transmission or distribution systems, whenever these interruptions or disturbances are not attributed to an identifiable member of the National System Operator (Operador Nacional do Sistema, or ONS) or the ONS itself, shall be shared among generation, distribution and transmission companies. Until a final criteria is defined, the liability for such damages shall be shared in the proportion of 35.7% to distribution agents, 28.6% to transmission agents and 35.7% to generation agents.  These proportions are established by the number of votes that each class of energy concessionaires receives at ONS’s General Meeting, and as such, they are subject to change in the future.  Therefore, our business, results of operations and financial condition may be adversely affected.

 

We are subject to rules and limits applied to levels of public sector borrowing and to restrictions on the use of certain funds we raise, which could prevent us from obtaining financing.

 

As a state controlled company, we are subject to rules and limits on the level of credit applicable to the public sector issued by the CMN and by the Central Bank. These rules set certain parameters and conditions for financial institutions to be able to offer credit to public sector entities. Thus, if our operations do not fall within these parameters and conditions, we may have difficulty in obtaining financing from Brazilian financial institutions, which could create difficulties in the

 

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implementation of our investment plan. Brazilian legislation also establishes that a state-controlled company, in general, may only use proceeds of external transactions with commercial banks (debt, including bonds) to refinance financial obligations. As a result of these regulations, our capacity to incur debt is again limited, and this could negatively affect the implementation of our investment plan.

 

There are contractual restrictions on our capacity to incur debt.

 

We are subject to certain restrictions on our ability to incur debt due to covenants set forth in our loan agreements. In the event of our non-compliance with any such covenants in our loan agreements, the total principal, future interest and any penalties due under these agreements may become immediately due and payable. In the past, and in 2009, in particular, we have, at times, been in non-compliance with our covenants under our loan agreements, and although we were able to obtain waivers from our creditors in regards to such non-compliance, no assurance can be given that we would be successful in obtaining any waivers in the future. Early maturity of our obligations could adversely affect our financial condition especially in light of cross default provisions in several of our loan and financing contracts. The existence of limitations on our indebtedness could prevent us from executing new agreements to finance our operations or to refinance our existing obligations which could adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

We could be penalized by ANEEL for failing to comply with the terms and conditions of our concession agreements, and/or the authorizations granted to us, which could result in fines, other penalties and, depending on the severity of non-compliance, expropriation of the concession agreements or revocation of the authorizations.

 

We conduct our generation, transmission and distribution activities pursuant to concession agreements entered into with the Federal Government through ANEEL and/or pursuant to authorizations granted to the companies of our portfolio, as the case may be.. ANEEL may impose penalties on us if we fail to comply with any provision of the concession agreements, including compliance with the established quality standards. Depending on the severity of the non-compliance, these penalties could include:

 

·                                          fines per breach of up to 2.0% of the concessionaire’s revenues in the year ended immediately prior to the date of the relevant breach;

 

·                                          injunctions related to the construction of new facilities and equipment;

 

·                                          restrictions on the operation of existing facilities and equipment;

 

·                                          temporary suspension from participating in bidding processes for new concessions for a term up to two years;

 

·                                          intervention by ANEEL in the management of the concessionaire in breach; and

 

·                                          termination of the concession.

 

In addition, the Federal Government has the power to terminate any of our concessions or authorizations, prior to the end of the concession term in the case of bankruptcy or dissolution, or by means of expropriation for reasons related to the public interest.

 

Also, delays regarding the implementation and construction of new energy undertakings can also trigger the imposition of regulatory penalties by ANEEL, which, in accordance to ANEEL´’s Resolution No. 63 dated May 12, 2004, can vary from warnings to the early termination of these concessions or authorizations.

 

We cannot assure you that ANEEL will not impose penalties or terminate our concessions or authorizations in the event of a breach. Any compensation we may receive upon the termination of the concession contract and/or the authorizations may not be sufficient to compensate us for the full value of certain investments. If any of our concession agreements are terminated and we are at fault, the effective amount of compensation could be reduced through fines or other penalties. Termination or imposition of penalties could adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

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We are uncertain as to the renewal of our concessions.

 

We carry out the vast majority of our power generation, transmission and distribution activities pursuant to concession agreements entered into with the Federal Government. The Brazilian Constitution requires that all concessions relating to public services be awarded through a bidding process. In 1995, in an effort to implement these constitutional provisions, the Federal Government adopted certain laws and regulations, known collectively as the Concessions Law, governing bidding procedures in the power industry. In accordance with the Concessions Law, as modified by the New Industry Model Law, upon application by the concessionaire, existing concessions may be renewed by the Federal Government for additional periods of up to 20 years without being subject to the bidding process, provided that the concessionaire has met minimum performance standards and that the proposal is otherwise acceptable to the Federal Government.

 

In light of the degree of discretion granted to the Federal Government— which is frequently advised by ANEEL- by the Concessions Law with respect to new concession contracts and the renewal of existing concessions, and given the lack of long-standing precedents with respect to the Federal Government’s exercise of such discretion and interpretation and application of the Concessions Law, we cannot assure you that new concessions will be obtained or that concessions will be renewed on terms as favorable as those currently in effect. “Item 4. Information on the Company—Competition—Concessions” and “Item 4. The Brazilian Power Industry—Concessions.” Non-renewal of any of our concessions could adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

The present structure of the Brazilian electricity sector is highly concentrated in hydroelectric generation, which makes it subject to certain risks.

 

The Brazilian electricity industry is highly concentrated in hydroelectric generation and faces a natural limitation on its generation capacity, as hydroelectric power plants cannot generate more electricity than is made possible by the country’s water resources. As a result, natural factors may affect our generating capacity, by increasing or reducing the level of reservoirs. Control of the level of reservoirs by the ONS seeks to optimize the level of water available for hydroelectric generation in each of the power plants associated with the respective reservoirs. In this context, the ONS could, for example, prevent a generating plant located at the beginning of a river from increasing its throughput of water, if this increase were to negatively affect other plants further downstream. In the same way, the ONS may decide to increase thermal generation and reduce hydroelectric generation in order to conserve water in the reservoirs.

 

Shortages and/or rationing due to adverse hydrological conditions not covered by the Energy Reallocation Mechanism (as described in “Item 4. The Brazilian Power Industry—Energy Reallocation Mechanism”) could result in increased costs and reduced cash flow. In addition, if the new energy auctions under the New Industry Model Law fail to result in an expansion in electricity generation capacity to adequate levels to meet growing demand, rationing measures could be implemented. Any limitation on our electricity generation capacity could adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

Delays in the expansion of our facilities may significantly increase our costs.

 

We are currently engaged in the construction of additional hydroelectric and wind farm power plants and the evaluation of other potential expansion projects. Our ability to complete an expansion project on time, within a determined budget and without adverse economic effects, is subject to a number of risks. For instance:

 

·                                          we may experience problems in the construction phase of an expansion project;

 

·                                          we may face regulatory or legal challenges that delay the initial operation date of an expansion project;

 

·                                          our new or modified facilities may not operate at designated capacity or may cost more to operate than we expect;

 

·                                          we may not be able to obtain adequate working capital to finance our expansion projects; and

 

·                                          we may encounter environmental issues and claims by the local population during power plant construction.

 

If we experience these or other problems relating to the expansion of our electricity generation, transmission or distribution capacity, our ability to sell electric energy in amounts in line with our projections may be harmed and we may be exposed to increased costs. Consequently, we may fail to produce the revenues we anticipate in connection with such expansion projects.

 

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Impositions and restrictions by the environmental agencies could cause additional costs for us.

 

Our operations related to the generation, transmission and distribution of electricity as well as to the distribution of natural gas, are subject to various federal, state and municipal laws and regulations, and also to numerous requirements relating to the protection of health and the environment.

 

Non-compliance with environmental laws and regulations— such as the building and operation of a potentially polluting facility without a valid environmental license or authorization- could, independently of the obligation to redress any damages that may be caused, result in criminal, civil and administrative sanctions being applied. Based on Brazilian legislation, criminal penalties such as restricting rights, and even imprisonment, may be applied to individuals (including managers of legal entities), and penalties such as fines, restriction of rights or community service may be applied to legal entities. With respect to administrative sanctions, depending on the circumstances, the environmental authorities may impose warnings and fines ranging from R$50 thousand to R$50 million, require partial or total suspension of activities; suspend or restrict tax benefits or cancel or suspend lines of credit from governmental financial institutions as well as prohibit the entity from contracting with governmental agencies, companies and authorities. Any of these events could adversely affect our business, results of operations or financial condition.

 

Furthermore, if the activities undertaken by CEMIG result, either directly or indirectly, in any environmental damage, it shall be liable for carrying out remediation, compensation or indemnification measures, the maximum value of which is not defined by law. Delays or denials of license requests by the competent environmental entities, as well as our possible inability to meet the requirements established by the environmental authorities during the environmental licensing processes, may result in additional costs, or even prohibit, as applicable, the construction and maintenance of these projects.

 

In addition, CEMIG is subject to Brazilian legislation requiring the payment of compensation in relation to the polluting effects of its activities. Pursuant to such legislation, up to 0.5% of the total amount invested in the implementation of a project that causes significant environmental impact must be directed towards environmental compensation measures. CEMIG has not yet assessed the effects that this legislation may have on it. See “Item 4. Information on the Company—Environmental Matters—Compensation Measures.” Any charges on CEMIG, as a result of this regulation, could be significant and may impact our business, results of operations or financial condition.

 

Finally, the adoption or implementation of new safety, health and environmental laws and regulations, new interpretations of existing laws, increased governmental enforcement of environmental laws or other developments in the future may require us to make additional capital expenditures or incur additional operating expenses in order to maintain our current operations, curtail our production activities or take other actions that could have material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flow.

 

Our level of consumer default could adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

As of December 31, 2009, our total past due receivables from final consumers were approximately R$877 million, corresponding to 7.94% of our net revenues for 2009, and our allowance for doubtful accounts was R$238 million. Approximately 8.3% of the past due receivables were owed by entities in the public sector. We may be unable to recover debts from several municipalities and other defaulting clients. If these debts are not totally or partially recovered, we will experience an adverse impact on our business, results of operations and financial condition. In addition, any consumer defaults in excess of our allowance for doubtful accounts could have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

We may not be able to complete our proposed capital expenditure program.

 

Our by-laws contemplate that we spend up to 40.0% of our annual EBITDA (earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization), each fiscal year, on capital investments and acquisitions. In the Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders held on June 17, 2010, the shareholders approved the increase of this limit up to 90% of the 2010 EBITDA.  Our ability to carry out this capital expenditure program is dependent upon a number of factors, including our ability to charge adequate rates for our services, our access to domestic and international capital markets and a variety of operating and other factors. In addition, our plans to expand our generation and transmission capacity are subject to the competitive bidding process governed by the Concessions Law. We cannot give any assurance that we will have the financial resources to complete this program.

 

Our ability to distribute dividends is subject to limitations.

 

Whether or not you receive dividends depends on whether our financial condition permits us to distribute dividends under Brazilian law, whether our shareholders, on the recommendation of our Board of Directors acting in its discretion,

 

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determine that our financial condition warrants a suspension of the distribution of dividends in addition to the amount of mandatory distribution required under our by-laws, in case of preferred shares.

 

Because—CEMIG is a holding company with no revenue-producing operations other than those of its operating subsidiaries, we will be able to distribute dividends to shareholders only if—CEMIG receives dividends or other cash distributions from its operating subsidiaries. The dividends that our subsidiaries may distribute to us depend on our subsidiaries generating a sufficient profit in any given fiscal year. Dividends can be paid out from accumulated profits from previous years or from capital reserves. Such profits are calculated and paid in accordance with Brazilian Corporate Law and the provisions of the by-laws of each of our regulated subsidiaries.

 

We operate without general third party liability and catastrophe insurance policies.

 

We do not have general third party liability insurance covering accidents and have not asked for bids related to this type of insurance. In addition, we have not asked for bids for, nor do we carry, insurance coverage for major catastrophes affecting our facilities such as earthquakes and floods, for business interruption risk or for operating system failures. Accidents or catastrophic events may adversely affect our business, results of operations or financial condition. See “Item 10. Additional Information—Insurance.” Also, we may incur liabilities beyond the limits provided in our current existing insurance policies.

 

We will need short-term funds to pay our obligations and to fund our current and expected acquisitions.

 

On December 31, 2009, our total debt was R$9,277 million, of which R$3,913 million matures in 2010. Notwithstanding the fact that we have already rolled over part of these obligations, through the issuance of R$2,700 million in long-term notes, we will still need funds in the short term to pay or refinance the remainder of these obligations and to fund our current and expected acquisitions and investments. However, no assurance can be given that we will be able to raise such funds in a timely manner and in the amounts necessary or at competitive rates, or that we will otherwise have supplemental cash-on-hand available to pay our obligations or finance our acquisitions. If we are unable to successfully raise funds as planned, we may not be able to entirely pay our debt or meet all our acquisition commitments, and our investment program could suffer significant delays or changes, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition and prospects.

 

We may incur losses in connection with pending litigation.

 

We are currently defending several legal proceedings relating to civil, administrative, environmental, tax and other claims. These claims involve a wide range of issues and seek substantial amounts of money. Several individual disputes account for a significant part of the total amount of claims against us. Our consolidated financial statements include reserves relating to litigation claims totaling R$ 566 million as of December 31, 2009 (excluding labor-related matters) for probable and reasonably estimable losses and expenses we may incur in connection with pending litigation. In the event that our reserves for litigation claims prove to be insufficient, the payment of litigation claims in an amount in excess of the reserved amounts could have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations or financial condition. Also, any negative outcome with respect to any litigation could adversely affect our reputation.

 

Labor-related legal claims, strikes and/or work stoppages could have an adverse impact on our business.

 

Substantially all of our employees are covered by Brazilian labor legislation applicable to private sector employees. We have entered into collective bargaining agreements with the labor unions representing most of these employees.

 

We are currently defending a number of labor-related claims brought by our employees that generally relate to overtime and compensation for occupational hazards. We are also subject to claims related to outsourcing of services, in which employees of our contractors and subcontractors have brought actions against us for the payment of outstanding labor liabilities. As of December 31, 2009, our labor-related claims totaled, in the aggregate, approximately R$279 million, and at that date we had accrued a liability of approximately R$81 million (not including judicial deposits) for losses we expect from these claims. For a more detailed discussion of labor-related proceedings, see “Item 8. Financial Information—Legal Proceedings—Labor and Pension Fund Obligations.”

 

We have not experienced any material labor unrest during the last three years, although in 2007 four work stoppages occurred, in 2008 one minor work stoppage occurred, and in 2009, one minor work stoppage occurred. Our operations might be interrupted by a labor disturbance in the future. We do not carry insurance for losses incurred as a result of business interruptions caused by labor action. In the event of a strike, we might face an immediate loss of revenue.

 

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Contract disputes, strikes, legal claims or other types of conflicts relating to our employees or the labor unions that represent them may have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations or financial condition and our ability to maintain ordinary service levels or otherwise operate our business in the manner that our consumers expect.

 

Foreign shareholders may not be able to enforce judgments against our directors or officers.

 

All of our directors and officers named in this annual report reside in Brazil. Substantially all of our assets, as well as the assets of these persons, are located in Brazil. As a result, it may not be possible for foreign shareholders to effect service of process within the United States or other jurisdictions outside Brazil upon these persons, attach their assets, or enforce against them or us in United States courts, or the courts of other jurisdictions outside Brazil, judgments predicated upon the civil liability provisions of the securities laws of the United States or the laws of such other jurisdictions. See “Item 10. Additional Information—Difficulties of Enforcing Civil Liabilities Against Non-U.S. Persons.”

 

Risks Relating to Brazil

 

The Federal Government exercises significant influence on the Brazilian economy. Political and economic conditions can have a direct impact on our business.

 

The Federal Government intervenes frequently in the country’s economy and occasionally makes significant changes in monetary, fiscal and regulatory policy. Our business, results of operations or financial condition may be adversely affected by changes in government policies, and also by:

 

·                                          fluctuations in the exchange rate;

 

·                                          inflation;

 

·                                          instability of prices;

 

·                                          changes in interest rates;

 

·                                          fiscal policy;

 

·                                          other political, diplomatic, social and economic developments which may affect Brazil or the international markets;

 

·                                          control on capital flow; and

 

·                                          limits on foreign trade.

 

Measures by the Brazilian government to maintain economic stability, and also speculation on any future acts of the government, can generate uncertainties in the Brazilian economy and increased volatility in the domestic capital markets, adversely affecting our business, results of operations or financial condition. If the political and economic situations deteriorate, we may face increased costs.

 

A presidential election will be held in Brazil in October 2010. The President of Brazil has considerable power to determine governmental policies and actions that relate to the Brazilian economy and consequently, affect the operations and financial performance of businesses, such as our company. The period before the presidential election may result in changes to the existing governmental policies, and the post-election administration may seek to implement new policies. We cannot assure you that the policies of the current or any new administration would not have an adverse effect on the Brazilian economy, our business, results of operations or financial condition.

 

Inflation and certain governmental measures to curb inflation may contribute significantly to economic uncertainty in Brazil and could harm our business and the market value of our shares, the Preferred ADSs and the Common ADSs.

 

Brazil has in the past experienced extremely high rates of inflation. Inflation, and some of the Federal Government’s measures taken in an attempt to curb inflation, have had significant negative effects on the Brazilian economy. Since the introduction of the real in 1994, Brazil’s inflation rate has been substantially lower than in previous periods. According to the

 

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Amplified National Consumer Price Index, or IPCA, Brazilian annual inflation rates in 2007, 2008 and 2009 were 4.5%, 5.9% and 4.3%  respectively. No assurance can be given that inflation will remain at these levels.

 

Future measures taken by the Federal Government, including interest rate increases, intervention in the foreign exchange market and actions to adjust or fix the value of the real may trigger increases in inflation, and consequently, have adverse economic impacts on our business, results of operations and financial condition. If Brazil experiences high inflation in the future, we may not be able to adjust the rates we charge our consumers to offset the effects of inflation on our cost structure.

 

Substantially all of our cash operating expenses are denominated in reais and tend to increase with Brazilian inflation. Inflationary pressures may also hinder our ability to access foreign financial markets or may lead to further government intervention in the economy, including the introduction of government policies that could harm our business, results of operations and financial condition or adversely affect the market value of our shares and as a result, our Preferred ADSs and Common ADSs.

 

Exchange rate instability may adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition and the market price of our shares, the Preferred ADSs and the Common ADSs.

 

The Brazilian currency has been devalued periodically during the last four decades. Throughout this period, the Federal Government has implemented various economic plans and utilized a number of exchange rate policies, including sudden devaluations, periodic mini-devaluations during which the frequency of adjustments has ranged from daily to monthly, floating exchange rate systems, exchange controls and dual exchange rate markets. Although over long periods depreciation of the Brazilian currency generally has correlated with the rate of inflation in Brazil, devaluation over shorter periods has resulted in significant fluctuations in the exchange rate between the Brazilian currency and the U.S. dollar and currencies of other countries.

 

In 2009, the real appreciated 24.7% against the U.S. dollar. Between December 31, 2009 and April 1, 2010, the real appreciated 0.89% against the U.S. dollar. Considering the volatility the world economy is facing, no assurance can be given that the real will not depreciate against the dollar again. On December 31, 2009, the noon buying U.S. dollar/real exchange rate was R$1.7425/US$1.00. See “—Exchange Rates.”

 

As of December 31, 2009, approximately 2.1% of our total indebtedness from loans, financings and debentures was denominated in currencies other than the real (90.0% of that in U.S. dollars). If the real depreciates against the U.S. dollar, our related financial expenses will increase and our results of operations and financial condition could be adversely affected. Our foreign exchange losses decreased from R$113 million in 2008 to R$95 million in 2009.

 

We also have entered into certain power purchase agreements that are dollar denominated. We cannot assure you that these derivatives instruments and the proceeds from our dollar-denominated purchase agreements will be sufficient to avoid an adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition in case of unfavorable exchange rate fluctuations. See “Item 11. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk—Exchange Rate Risk” for information about our foreign exchange risk hedging policy.

 

Changes in economic and market conditions in other countries, especially Latin American and emerging market countries, may adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition, as well as the market price of our shares, the Preferred ADS and the Common ADSs.

 

The market value of securities of Brazilian companies is affected to varying degrees by economic and market conditions in other countries, including other Latin American and emerging market countries. Although economic conditions in such countries may differ significantly from economic conditions in Brazil, investors’ reactions to developments in these other countries may have an adverse effect on the market value of securities of Brazilian issuers. Crises in other emerging market countries may diminish investor interest in securities of Brazilian issuers, including us. This could also make it more difficult for us to access the capital markets and finance our operations in the future on acceptable terms or at all. Due to the characteristics of the Brazilian power industry (which requires significant investments in operating assets) and due to our financing needs, if access to the capital and credit markets is limited, we could face difficulties in completing our investment plan and refinancing our obligations which could adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

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Political and economic instability in Brazil may affect us.

 

Periodically, allegations of unethical or illegal conduct might be made with respect to figures in the Brazilian government, including legislators and/or party officials. Presidential elections will take place in October 2010 and although the current political environment is more stable than in past years, no assurance can be given that this situation will endure.

 

If such events lead to a materially adverse perception of Brazil among investors, the trading value of our shares, the Preferred ADSs and the Common ADSs could decline, and our ability to access international markets could suffer. In addition, any political instability resulting from such events could cause us to re-assess our strategies if the Brazilian economy suffers as a result.

 

Our reported financial condition and results could be affected by changes in Brazilian Accounting Principles due to the convergence to IFRS.

 

Brazilian Accounting Principles have been undergoing rapid change pursuant to legislation adopted late in 2007, requiring among other things that Brazilian accounting standard-setters move toward convergence with IFRS, which will be mandatory by 2010. Many new accounting standards have been adopted and are currently being implemented. Others are expected in the near future. We cannot yet predict the effects on our financial statements that will result when these changes take effect. These effects could include reducing our reported revenues, operating income or net income, or adversely affecting our balance sheet. Such changes could adversely affect our compliance with financial covenants under our financing facilities. They could also reduce the ability of our subsidiaries to pay dividends to us, or our ability to pay dividends to our shareholders.

 

Two aspects of IFRS that could have a material impact on us are the recognition of regulatory assets and accounting for our concessions. Accounting for our concessions includes a potential reclassification of property, plants and equipment as intangible assets, financial assets, or both. Under Brazilian Accounting Principles and U.S. GAAP, we recognize as assets and liabilities certain amounts that we are legally entitled to collect, or required to pay, in the future under the regulations applicable to our distribution subsidiaries. Depending on the outcome of the convergence with IFRS, accounting for regulatory assets and liabilities may have a material effect on our reported financial condition and results of operations. See “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects.” We and other similarly situated Brazilian companies are discussing these points with the Brazilian standard-setters and regulators, but we cannot predict the outcome of those discussions or the ultimate manner in which IFRS or Brazilian accounting standards based on IFRS will apply to us.

 

Risks Relating to the Preferred Shares, Preferred ADSs and Common ADSs

 

The preferred shares and Preferred ADSs and the Common ADSs generally do not have voting rights.

 

In accordance with the Brazilian Corporate Law and our by-laws, holders of our preferred shares, and, by extension, holders of our Preferred ADSs representing preferred shares, are not entitled to vote at our shareholders’ meetings, except in very limited circumstances. Holders of our Preferred ADSs may also encounter difficulties in the exercise of certain rights, including limited voting rights. Under some circumstances, such as failure to provide the depositary with voting materials on a timely basis, holders of our Preferred ADSs and Common ADSs may not be able to vote by instructing the depositary.

 

Exchange controls and restrictions on remittances abroad may adversely affect holders of Preferred ADSs and Common ADSs.

 

You may be adversely affected by the imposition of restrictions on the remittance to foreign investors of the proceeds of their investments in Brazil and the conversion of reais into foreign currencies. The Federal Government imposed remittance restrictions for approximately three months in late 1989 and early 1990. Restrictions like these would hinder or prevent the conversion of dividends, distributions or the proceeds from any sale of preferred shares or common shares from reais into U.S. dollars and the remittance of U.S. dollars abroad. We cannot assure you that the Federal Government will not take similar measures in the future. See “Item 3. Key Information—Exchange Rates.”

 

Changes in Brazilian tax laws may have an adverse impact on the taxes applicable to a disposition of our shares, Preferred ADSs or Common ADSs.

 

Law No. 10,833 of December 29, 2003 provides that the disposal of assets located in Brazil by a non-resident to either a Brazilian resident or a non-resident is subject to taxation in Brazil, regardless of whether the disposal occurs outside or within Brazil. This provision results in the imposition of income tax on the gains arising from a disposition of our preferred shares or

 

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common shares by a non-resident of Brazil to another non-resident of Brazil. There is no judicial guidance as to the application of Law No. 10,833 and, accordingly, we are unable to predict whether Brazilian courts may decide that it applies to disposals of our Preferred ADSs and Common ADSs between non-residents of Brazil. However, in the event that the disposal of assets is interpreted to include a disposal of our Preferred ADSs and Common ADSs, this tax law would accordingly result in the imposition of withholding taxes on the disposal of our Preferred ADSs and Common ADSs by a non-resident of Brazil to another non-resident of Brazil.

 

Exchanging Preferred ADSs or Common ADSs for underlying shares may have unfavorable consequences.

 

The Brazilian custodian for the preferred shares and common shares must obtain an electronic certificate of foreign capital registration from the Central Bank to remit U.S. dollars abroad for payments of dividends, any other cash distributions, or upon the disposition of the shares and sales proceeds related thereto. If you decide to exchange your Preferred ADSs or Common ADSs for the underlying shares, you will be entitled to continue to rely, for five business days from the date of the exchange, on the depositary bank’s electronic certificate of registration in order to receive any proceeds distributed in connection with the shares. Thereafter, you may not be able to obtain and remit U.S. dollars abroad upon the disposition of the shares, or distributions relating to the shares, unless you obtain your own certificate of registration under CMN Resolution No. 2,689 of January 26, 2000, which entitles foreign investors to buy and sell on the Brazilian stock exchanges. If you do not obtain this certificate, you will be subject to less favorable tax treatment on gains with respect to the preferred or common shares. If you attempt to obtain your own certificate of registration, you may incur expenses or suffer significant delays in the application process. Obtaining a certificate of registration involves generating significant documentation, including completing and filing various electronic forms with the Central Bank and the Comissão de Valores Mobiliários (the Brazilian securities regulatory body), or the CVM. In order to complete this process, the investor will usually need to engage a consultant or attorney who has expertise in Central Bank and CVM regulations. Any delay in obtaining this certificate could adversely impact your ability to receive dividends or distributions relating to the preferred shares or common shares abroad or the return of your capital in a timely manner. If you decide to exchange your preferred shares or common shares back into Preferred ADSs or Common ADSs, respectively, once you have registered your investment in the preferred shares or common shares, you may deposit your preferred shares or common shares with the custodian and rely on the depositary bank’s certificate of registration, subject to certain conditions. See “Item 10. Additional Information—Taxation—Brazilian Tax Considerations.”

 

We cannot assure you that the depositary bank’s certificate of registration or any certificate of foreign capital registration obtained by you may not be affected by future legislative or other regulatory changes, or that additional Brazilian restrictions applicable to you, the disposition of the underlying preferred shares or the repatriation of the proceeds from disposition could not be imposed in the future.

 

The relative volatility and illiquidity of the Brazilian securities market may adversely affect our shareholders.

 

Investing in Latin American securities, such as the preferred shares, common shares, Preferred ADSs or Common ADSs, involves a higher degree of risk than investing in securities of issuers from countries with more stable political and economic environments and such investments are generally considered speculative in nature. These investments are subject to certain economic and political risks, such as, among others:

 

·                                          changes to the regulatory, tax, economic and political environment that may affect the ability of investors to receive payment, in whole or in part, with respect to their investments; and

 

·                                          restrictions on foreign investment and on repatriation of capital invested.

 

The Brazilian securities market is substantially smaller, less liquid, more concentrated and more volatile than major securities markets in the United States. This may substantially limit your ability to sell the shares underlying your Preferred ADSs or Common ADSs at a price and time at which you wish to do so. The BM&FBovespa, the only stock exchange in Brazil upon which shares are traded, had a market capitalization of approximately R$2.33 trillion as of December 31, 2009 and an average daily trading volume of approximately R$5.38 billion for 2009. In comparison, the operating companies listed on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc., or the NYSE, had a market capitalization of approximately US$12.9 trillion as of December 31, 2009 and an average daily trading volume of approximately US$69.7 billion for 2009.

 

Shareholders may receive reduced dividend payments if our net income does not reach certain levels.

 

Under our by-laws, we must pay our shareholders a mandatory annual dividend equal to at least 50% of our net income for the preceding fiscal year, based on our financial statements prepared in accordance with the accounting practices adopted in Brazil, with holders of preferred shares having priority of payment. Our by-laws also require that the mandatory

 

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annual dividend we pay to holders of our preferred shares equal a least the greater of 10% of the par value of our shares or 3% of the net worth value of our shares, should the payment based on 50% of our net income not surpass this amount. If we do not have net income or our net income is insufficient in a fiscal year, our management may recommend at the annual shareholders’ meeting in respect of that year that the payment of the mandatory dividend should not be made. However, under the guarantee of the State Government, our controlling shareholder, a minimum annual dividend of 6% of par value would in any event be payable to all holders of common shares and preferred shares issued up to August 5, 2004 (other than public and governmental holders) in the event that mandatory distributions were not made for a fiscal year. See “Item 8. Financial Information—Dividend Policy and Payments” for a more detailed discussion.

 

Holders of the Preferred ADSs and Common ADS and holders of our shares may have different shareholders’ rights than holders of shares in U.S. companies.

 

Our corporate governance, disclosure requirements and accounting standards are governed by our by-laws, by the Level 1 Differentiated Corporate Governance Practices of the BM&FBovespa, and by the Brazilian Corporate Law, which may differ from the legal principles that would apply if we were incorporated in a jurisdiction in the United States, such as Delaware or New York, or in other jurisdictions outside Brazil. In addition, the rights of an ADS holder, which are derivative of the rights of holders of our common or preferred shares, as the case may be, to protect their interests against actions by our board of directors and controlling shareholders are different under Brazilian Corporate Law than under the laws of other jurisdictions. Rules against insider trading and self- dealing and the preservation of shareholder interests may also be different in Brazil than in the United States, potentially disadvantaging holders of the preferred shares, common shares, Preferred ADSs and Common ADSs.

 

The sale of a significant number of our shares or the issuance of new shares may materially and adversely affect the market price of our shares, Preferred ADSs and Common ADSs.

 

Sales of a substantial number of shares or the perception that such sales could take place could adversely affect the prevailing market price of our shares, the Preferred ADSs and the Common ADSs. As a consequence of the issuance of new shares or sales by existing shareholders, the market price of our shares and, by extension, the Preferred ADSs and Common ADSs, may decrease significantly.

 

You may not be able to exercise preemptive rights with respect to our securities.

 

You may not be able to exercise the preemptive rights relating to the shares underlying your Preferred ADSs or Common ADSs unless a registration statement under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, is effective with respect to those rights or an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act is available. We are not obligated to file a registration statement with respect to the shares relating to these preemptive rights, and we cannot assure you that we will file any such registration statement. Unless we file a registration statement or an exemption from registration applies, you may receive only the net proceeds from the sale of your preemptive rights by the depositary or, if the preemptive rights cannot be sold, they will be allowed to lapse.

 

Item 4.         Information on the Company

 

Organization and Historical Background

 

We were organized in Minas Gerais, Brazil on May 22, 1952 as a sociedade por ações de economia mista (a state-controlled mixed capital company) with limited liability and indefinite duration, pursuant to Minas Gerais State Law No. 828 of December 14, 1951 and its implementing regulation, Minas Gerais State Decree 3,710 of February 20, 1952. Our full legal name is Companhia Energética de Minas Gerais—CEMIG, but we are also known as CEMIG. Our headquarters are located at Avenida Barbacena, 1200, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Our main telephone number is (55-31) 3506-3711.

 

In order to comply with legal and regulatory provisions pursuant to which we were required to unbundle our vertically integrated businesses, in 2004 we incorporated two wholly-owned subsidiaries of CEMIG—Cemig Geração e Transmissão S.A., referred to as Cemig Generation and Transmission, and Cemig Distribuição S.A., referred to as Cemig Distribution. Cemig Generation and Transmission and Cemig Distribution were created to carry out the activities of electricity generation and transmission, and distribution, respectively. Except as set forth below, this process is substantially complete.

 

Since December 31, 2009 the following significant changes in the Company’s holdings in other companies have taken place: (a) increase in the Company’s equity interest in Light S.A., through acquisition of the interest held by Andrade

 

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Gutierrez Concessões (“AGC”); and (b) increase in the equity interest in Terna, through acquisition of shares held by minority stockholders who accepted the public offer to purchase such shares. For information of stockholding changes prior to December 31, 2009, see “Item 7. Major Shareholders and Related Party Transactions - Principal Shareholders”.

 

The following chart shows our corporate structure as of June 11, 2010.

 

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The following are our principal subsidiaries, consolidated in our financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2009:

 

·                                          Cemig Generation and Transmission S.A. (100% interest) engages in electricity generation and transmission and has been in operation since January 1, 2005.

 

·                                          Cemig Distribution S.A. (100% interest) engages in electricity distribution and has been in operation since January 1, 2005.

 

·                                          Sá Carvalho S.A. (100% interest) produces and sells electricity, holding the concession to operate the Sá Carvalho hydroelectric power plant, with installed capacity of 78 MW. The plant started operating in 1951, and its concession expires in December 2024 but can be extended for a period of up to 20 years. CEMIG acquired control of Sá Carvalho S.A. from Acesita S.A. in December 2000.

 

·                                          Rosal Energia S.A. (“Rosal Energia”) (100% interest) produces and sells electricity, holding the concession to operate the Rosal hydroelectric power plant, with installed capacity of 55 MW. Its concession expires in May 2032 but can be extended for a period of up to 20 years.  The company was formed in October 1999 and the plant began operating on December 30, 1999. CEMIG acquired 100% of the shares of Rosal Energia from the Grupo Rede  in December 2004.

 

·                                          Usina Térmica Ipatinga S.A. (100% interest) is a special-purpose company producing and selling electricity at the Ipatinga thermoelectric and steam power plant, with installed capacity of 40 MW. This company was formed in August 2000, began operating in 1986, and is on loan, without consideration, to CEMIG, for 15 years, until December 2014.

 

·                                          Horizontes Energia S.A. (100% interest) produces and sells electricity as an independent power producer, or IPP, at the Machado Mineiro and Salto do Paraopeba hydroelectric power plants, in the State of Minas Gerais, and the Salto Voltão and Salto do Passo Velho hydroelectric plants in the State of Santa Catarina, with total installed capacity of 14.1 MW. Their concessions expire on October 4, 2030, except Machado Mineiro which expires on July 8, 2025. The company was formed in April 2001 and the plants began operating in 1992, 1992, 2001 and 2001, respectively.

 

·                                          Usina Termelétrica Barreiro S.A. (100% interest) is an IPP producing and selling energy from the Barreiro thermoelectric power plant, with installed capacity of 12.9 MW. The company was formed in April 2001 and began operating in February 2004 with its authorization extending until 2023.

 

·                                          Central Termelétrica de Cogeração S.A.(100% interest) operated the Barreiro thermoelectric power plant but is now a non-operational company, since operation of the plant was subsequently transferred to Usina Termelétrica Barreiro S.A. Central Termelétrica de Cogeração S.A. was formed in July 2002.

 

·                                          Cemig PCH S.A. (100% interest) is an IPP operating the 23MW Pai Joaquim small hydro plant and selling the electricity produced. The company was formed in October 2001 and began operating in March 2004 under an authorization that expires in April 2032.

 

·                                          Central Hidrelétrica Pai Joaquim S.A. (100% interest) operates the Pai Joaquim small hydro plant but is now a non-operational company after the plant was subsequently transferred to Cemig PCH S.A. Central Hidrelétrica Pai Joaquim S.A. was formed in July 2002.

 

·                                          Cemig Capim Branco Energia S.A. (100% interest) operates the two-plant Capim Branco generating complex, through the Capim Branco Energia Consortium. The complex, renamed the Amador Aguiar Complex, has potential total installed capacity of 450 MW. The company was formed in May 2001 and the Capim Branco I plant began operating in February 2006, and Capim Branco II in March 2007. The concession runs until August 2036.

 

·                                          Cemig Baguari Energia S.A. (100% interest) is CEMIG’s vehicle for participation in the Baguari Hydro Plant consortium, operating the Baguari Hydro Plant. This company was formed in July 2006 and CEMIG later decided to take part in the consortium through the company Baguari Energia S.A.

 

·                                          Cemig Trading S.A. (100% interest) provides services related to the sale and trading of electricity in the Brazilian electricity sector, such as evaluation of scenarios, representation of clients in the CCEE, structuring and

 

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intermediation of electricity purchase and sale transactions, and consultancy and advisory services. It also buys and sells electricity in the Free Market to meet the needs of its clients. It was created in July 2002.

 

·                                          Efficientia S.A. (100% interest) provides electricity efficiency and optimization services, consultancy and solutions, and also operating and maintenance services to electricity supply facilities.  The company was formed in January 2002.

 

·                                          Cemig Telecomunicações S.A. (100% interest) provides telecommunications and related services, through multiservice networks using fiber optic cable, coaxial cable and other electronic equipment.  Cemig Telecomunicações S.A. was formed in January 1999 as Empresa de Infovias S.A. In 2002, CEMIG acquired a stake in such company  held by AES.

 

·                                          Cemig Serviços S.A. (100% interest) was formed in April 2008 to provide services related to generation, transmission and distribution of electric power.

 

Our consolidated financial statements for the years ended  December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 include the financial results of CEMIG and all its subsidiaries (operational and pre-operational) described above.  See Notes 1 and 9 to the consolidated financial statements. At December 31, 2009, the following investments were not consolidated:

 

·                                          Light S.A. (13.03% interest in its total capital) The main holdings of Light S.A. are Light Energia, a generator of electricity, Light Serviços de Eletricidade S.A., an electricity distributor, and Light Esco Ltda., which operates in energy trading and energy efficiency. For further details, please see “Investment in Light.”

 

·                                          Companhia de Gás de Minas Gerais (“Gasmig”) (jointly controlled, 55.19% interest) acquires, transports, distributes and sells natural gas. Gasmig was formed in July 1986 and in December 2004, CEMIG sold 40% of its interest in Gasmig to Gaspetro, a wholly owned subsidiary of Petrobras, and entered into a Stockholders’ Agreement with, Petrobras and Gaspetro. Gasmig holds a concession for distribution of piped gas throughout the state of Minas Gerais  for a period of 30 years beginning in January 1993, and this period may be extended.

 

·                                          Empresa Paraense de Transmissão de Energia S.A. (“ETEP”) (jointly controlled, 40.19% interest) is the holder of a public service electricity transmission concession for the transmission line originating at the Tucuruí Substation and ending at the Vila do Conde Substation in the State of Pará. ETEP was formed in March 2001 and CEMIG acquired its interest in ETEP in August 2006.

 

·                                          Empresa Norte de Transmissão de Energia S.A. (“ENTE”) (jointly controlled, 36.69% interest) is the holder of a public service electricity transmission concession for two 500-kV transmission lines, the first from the Tucuruí Substation to the Marabá Substation in the State of Pará, and the second from the Marabá Station to the Açailândia Substation in the State of Maranhão. ENTE was formed in September 2002 and CEMIG acquired its interest in ENTE in August 2006.

 

·                                          Empresa Regional de Transmissão de Energia S.A. (“ERTE”) (jointly controlled, 36.69% interest) is the holder of a public service electricity transmission concession for the 230-kV transmission line from the Vila do Conde Substation to the Santa Maria Substation in the State of Pará. ERTE was formed in September 2002 and CEMIG acquired its interest in ERTE in August 2006.

 

·                                          Empresa Amazonense de Transmissão de Energia S.A. (“EATE”) (jointly controlled, 36.35 % interest) is the holder of the public service electricity transmission concession for the 500-kV transmission lines between the sectionalizing substations of Tucuruí, Marabá, Imperatriz, Presidente Dutra and Açailândia. EATE was formed in March 2001, and CEMIG acquired its interest in EATE in August 2006.

 

·                                          Empresa Catarinense de Transmissão de Energia S.A. (“ECTE”) (jointly controlled, 13.37% interest) is the holder of the public service electricity transmission service concession for the 525-kV transmission line from the Campos Novos Substation to the Blumenau Substation in the State of Santa Catarina. ECTE was formed in August 2000, and CEMIG acquired its interest in ECTE in August 2006.

 

·                                          Companhia de Transmissão Centroeste de Minas (jointly controlled, 51.0% interest) engages in building, implementing, operating and maintaining the 345-kV transmission line from the substation of the Furnas hydroelectric power plant to a substation located in Pimenta. Companhia de Transmissão Centroeste de Minas was formed in October 2004 and the period of the concession for the Furnas—Pimenta transmission line is 30 years, beginning in March 2005.

 

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·                                          Companhia Transleste de Transmissão (jointly controlled, 25.0% interest) built and operates the 345-kV transmission line connecting a substation in Montes Claros to the substation of the Irapé hydroelectric power plant. This company was formed in October 2003 and began operating in December 2005. The concession period of the Irapé-Montes Claros transmission line is 30 years, beginning in February 2004.

 

·                                          Companhia Transudeste de Transmissão (jointly controlled, 24.0% interest) built, operates and maintains the 345-kV transmission line from Itutinga to Juiz de Fora. Companhia Transudeste de Transmissão was formed in October 2004 and began operating in February 2007. The period of the concession for the Itutinga—Juiz de Fora transmission line is 30 years, beginning in March 2005.

 

·                                          Companhia Transirapé de Transmissão (jointly controlled, 24.5% interest) built, operates and maintains the 230-kV Irapé—Araçuaí transmission line. Companhia Transirapé de Transmissão was formed in December 2004 and began operating in May 2007.  The period of the concession for the transmission line is 30 years, beginning in March 2005.

 

·                                          Empresa Brasileira de Transmissão de Energia S.A. (“EBTE”) (jointly controlled, 49% interest) was formed in July 2008 as a special-purpose company to build, operate and maintain 481.6 miles of transmission lines: the 144.16 mile, 230kV, double-circuit Brasnorte—Juba transmission line; the 65.87 mile double-circuit Brasnorte—Parecis transmission line; the 133.59 mile double-circuit Brasnorte—Juína transmission line, the 90.10 mile single-circuit Nova Mutum—Sorriso transmission line, and the 47.85 mile, 230kV, single circuit Sorriso—Sinop transmission line, and the Parecis and Juína 230/138/13.8 kV substations, to transmit hydroelectrically generated electricity from the Dardanelos and Juruena complexes and strengthen the regional transmission system. Partial operational startup is planned for September 2010.

 

·                                          Transchile Charrúa Transmisión S.A. (jointly controlled, 49% interest) is engaged in building, operating and maintaining the 220 kV Charrúa—Nueva Temuco transmission line in Chile. Transchile Charrúa Transmisión S.A. was formed in July 2005.  The period of the concession for the line is 20 years, beginning in May 2005, and it may be extended for an equal period. Its commercial operation began in January 2010.

 

·                                          Baguari Energia S.A. (jointly controlled, 69.39% interest) is a special-purpose company formed in April 2008 to operate the electricity generation concession of the Baguari power plant (140 MW), through the Baguari AHE Consortium, in which CEMIG has a 49% interest. The period of the concession is 35 years, beginning in August 2006. The first and the second generation units started operating on September 9, 2009, and November 26, 2009 , respectively. The third generation unit started operating on March 2, 2010 and the last generation unit started operating on May 19, 2010.

 

·                                          Hidrelétrica Cachoeirão S.A. (jointly controlled, 49% interest) built and operates the Cachoeirão small hydro plant (PCH) , on the Manhuaçu River, in the municipalities of Pocrane and Alvarenga, in the State of Minas Gerais, with installed capacity of 27 MW. Hidrelétrica Cachoeirão S.A. was formed in January 2007 and began operating in December 2008. Its concession period is 30 years, beginning in July 2000.

 

·                                          Hidrelétrica Pipoca S.A. (jointly controlled, 49% interest) is engaged in building, operating and selling electricity generated by the Pipoca power plant on the Manhuaçu River, in the municipalities of Caratinga and Ipanema.  Hidrelétrica Pipoca S.A. was formed in June 2004 and CEMIG acquired its interest in May 2008. The plant has installed capacity for 20 MW, with startup of the first generation unit planned for August 2010. The second and the third generation units are expected to start their operations in September 2010 and in October 2010, respectively. Its authorization period is 30 years, beginning in September 2001.

 

·                                          Guanhães Energia S.A. (jointly controlled, 49% interest) is engaged in building and operating the Dores de Guanhães, Senhora do Porto and Jacaré small hydro plants in the municipality of Dores de Guanhães, and the Fortuna II plant in the municipalities of Guanhães and Virginópolis, with aggregate capacity of 44 MW. Guanhães Energia S.A. was formed in June 2006 and CEMIG acquired its interest in October 2007.  Construction is planned to begin in 2010, and operational startup is planned for the first half of 2012.  Its authorization period is 30 years, beginning in 2001 for Fortuna II, October 2002 for Jacaré and Senhora do Porto unit, and November 2002 for Dores de Guanhães.

 

·                                          Madeira Energia S.A.(“MESA”) (jointly controlled, 10% interest) is a special-purpose company, formed in August 2007 to build, operate and maintain the Santo Antônio hydroelectric plant, through its wholly owned

 

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subsidiary Santo Antônio Energia S.A.(“SAESA”). The plant is being built in the basin of the Rio Madeira, in the Northern region of Brazil. It will have generating capacity of 3,150 MW and is expected to start operating in 2012. Its concession period runs for 35 years, beginning in June 2008.

 

·                                          Central Eólica Praias de Parajurú S.A. (jointly controlled, 49% interest) is located in the county of Beberibe, in the State of Ceará, 63 miles from the state’s capital, Fortaleza. Started commercial operation in August 2009. All the electricity, totaling 106,604 MWh/year, has been sold to Eletrobras, under the Program to Encourage Alternative Sources of Electricity (“Proinfa Program”) for a period of 20 years.

 

·                                          Central Eólica Praia do Morgado S.A. (jointly controlled, 49% interest)  is located in the county of Acaraú, in the State of Ceará, 174 miles from the State’s capital, Fortaleza. It started operating in May 2010. All the electricity, totaling 115,636 MWh/year, has been sold to Eletrobras, under the Proinfa Program for a period of 20 years.

 

·                                          Central Eólica Volta do Rio S.A. (jointly controlled, 49% interest) is located in the county of Acaraú, in the State of Ceará, 149 miles from the State’s capital, Fortaleza, is expected to start operation in July 2010. All the electricity, totaling 161,238 MWh/year, has been sold to Eletrobras, under the Proinfa Program for a period of 20 years.

 

·                                          Axxiom Soluções Tecnológicas S. A. (49% interest) provides complete services of systems implementation and management to electricity sector companies (generation, transmission and distribution).  Axxiom Soluções Tecnológicas S. A. was formed on August 27, 2007 and began operating in the second half of 2008.

 

On July 3, 2008, CEMIG’s Board of Directors authorized Cemig Generation and Transmission to acquire a 49% stake in the Itaocara Hydroelectric Power Plant and the Paracambi and Lajes Small Hydroelectric Power Plants and to join, by contract: the UHE Itaocara Consortium, in partnership with Itaocara Energia Ltda.; the PCH Paracambi Consortium, in partnership with Lightger Ltda.; and the PCH Lajes Consortium, in partnership with Light Energia S.A.  The objective of each consortium is to produce technical and economic feasibility studies and to plan, build, operate and maintain the respective power plants.

 

The Lajes Small Hydro Plants are still at the planning and feasibility study stages.

 

On February 4, 2009, Cemig Generation and Transmission’s Board of Directors authorized the offering of a binding proposal for a share purchase agreement to  Energimp S.A. to purchase a 49% interest in three wind farms located in the State of Ceará, Brazil for R$213 million. The transaction was completed on August 15, 2009, for R$223 million.

 

The wind farms acquired include the Praias de Parajurú Wind Farm, which started operating in August 2009, the Praia do Morgado Wind Farm, which started operating in May 2010, and the Volta do Rio Wind Farm, which is expected to begin operating in July 2010, with a total installed capacity of 99.6 MW.  The acquisitions were approved by ANEEL, the Federal Savings Bank (Caixa Econômica Federal), Eletrobras, and the antitrust authority CADE (Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica).

 

Through our subsidiaries, we believe we are the largest integrated concessionaire of electric power generation, transmission and distribution in Brazil. We operate our generation, transmission and distribution businesses pursuant to concession agreements with the Federal Government. We are party to concession agreements with ANEEL that consolidate our various generation concessions into one agreement and our several distribution concessions into four distribution concessions covering the northern, southern, eastern and western regions of Minas Gerais. We are also party to a concession agreement with ANEEL with respect to our transmission operations. In connection with the unbundling, on September 16, 2005, ANEEL approved the transfer of our concession for distribution services to Cemig Distribution and the transfer of our concession for transmission services to Cemig Generation and Transmission. On October 22, 2008, ANEEL approved the transfer of our generation concession to Cemig Generation and Transmission.

 

On December 31, 2009, we generated electricity at 54 hydroelectric plants, three thermoelectric plants and two wind farms and had a total installed capacity of 6,624 MW. At the same date, we owned and operated 3,085 miles of transmission lines and 281,756 miles of distribution lines. We hold concessions to distribute electricity in 96.7% of the territory of Minas Gerais.

 

The Brazilian electricity industry has undergone extensive regulatory restructuring as a result of which our electric generation, transmission and distribution businesses have been and will continue to be subject to increased competition. For a more detailed description of regulatory changes that affect our business. See “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects” and “The Brazilian Power Industry.”

 

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Pursuant to Minas Gerais state legislation, our by-laws were amended in 1984 to allow us to participate in an expanded range of activities relating to the energy sector through separate companies. In 1986, we created Gasmig as a subsidiary to undertake the distribution of natural gas through pipelines located in Minas Gerais, of which we sold a 40% stake in 2004.

 

Additional Minas Gerais state legislative changes enacted in 1997 authorized us to participate in non-energy activities that can be carried out using our operating assets. In January 1999, we incorporated Empresa de Infovias S.A., a telecommunication service provider, as a joint venture with AES Força Empreendimentos Ltda., part of the AES Corporation Group. In 2002, we purchased AES Força Empreendimentos Ltda.’s interest in Empresa de Infovias S.A.(currently CEMIG Telecomunicações S.A.).  We also provide consulting services and have entered into consulting agreements with electricity companies in several countries.

 

Acquisition of Terna

 

Under its strategic business plan, CEMIG has the objective of expanding its market share in the Brazilian electricity sector. For this purpose it has for some time been studying the acquisition of investments in distribution, generation and transmission businesses.

 

In this context, on April 23, 2009, Cemig Generation and Transmission signed a share purchase agreement with the Italian company Terna S.p.A. in relation to the shares in the transmission holding company Terna Participações S.A. (“Terna”). This transaction was completed on November 3, 2009 through Transmissora do Atlântico de Energia Elétrica S.A. (“Atlântico”), a company formed by Cemig Generation and Transmission, owning 49%, and Fundo de Investimento em Participações Coliseu (“FIP Coliseu”), owning 51%.

 

The total number of shares acquired by Atlântico was 173,527,113 common shares, representing 65.85% of the registered capital and 85.26% of the voting stock of Terna, for a price of R$2,148,379,099.24, corresponding to R$37.14 per unit (each unit comprises one common share and two preferred shares), and R$12.38 for each common or preferred share. On November 4, 2009, the name of Terna Participações S.A. was changed to Transmissora Aliança de Energia Elétrica S.A. (“Aliança”).

 

In one of the agreements that regulate the partnership of Cemig Generation and Transmission with FIP Coliseu in the acquisition of the shares in Terna held by Terna Rete Elettrica Nazionale S.p.A (“Terna S.p.A”), there is a provision in which Cemig Generation and Transmission has granted FIP Coliseu the right to sell all of its interest in Aliança to Cemig Generation and Transmission, in the fifth year after its entry, upon payment of the amounts of capital invested net of the dividends and benefits received by FIP Coliseu in the acquisition of Terna adjusted by the variation in the IPCA inflation index +7% p.a.

 

Aliança is a holding company which operates in electricity transmission in 11 states of Brazil through the following companies which it controls or in which it has stockholding interests: Transmissora Sudeste Nordeste S.A. (“TSN”); Novatrans Energia S.A.; Empresa de Transmissão de Energia do Oeste S.A. (“ETEO”); Empresa de Transmissão do Alto Uruguai S.A. (“ETAU”) (holding 52.58% of the registered capital); Brasnorte Transmissora de Energia S.A. (holding 38.67% of the registered capital) and Terna Serviços Ltda. Together, these companies hold an aggregate 2,307 miles of transmission lines, comprising component parts of the Brazilian National Electricity Transmission Grid.

 

On December 28, 2009, Atlântico was split, and the majority of it was incorporated by Aliança, being the separated part of net assets and liabilities transferred to Transmissora Alterosa de Energia S.A. (“Alterosa”), which assumed the obligations in relation to the public offering to acquire shares in Aliança, with the purpose to give minority stockholders the same terms in the sale of shares. After the incorporation, Cemig Generation and Transmission and FIP Coliseu directly held, respectively, 32.27% and 33.59% of the registered capital, and 41.78% and 43.48% of the voting stock, of Aliança.

 

The public offer to purchase shares was settled on May 11, 2010: 25,841,774 units were purchased, representing 25,841,774 common shares and 51,683,548 preferred shares, at the price of R$38.73 per unit or R$12.91 per common share or preferred share, a total financial volume of R$1 billion. With the transaction, Cemig Generation and Transmission and FIP Coliseu, through Alterosa, increased their interest in the total capital of Aliança by 29.42 %, comprising 12.69% of common shares  and 86.17% of preferred shares.

 

As a result of the public offer, Cemig Generation and Transmission and FIP Coliseu now hold an aggregate of 95.28% of the total capital of Aliança, namely 97.96% of its common shares and 86.17% of its preferred shares, with a total investment of R$3,149 million, of which Cemig investments represent R$1,884 million.

 

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Investment in Light

 

On December 31,2009, through Rio Minas Energia Participações S.A. (“RME”), we held an indirect 13.03% interest in Light S.A., or Light, which generates, transmits and distributes electricity in the state of  Rio de Janeiro. On March 28, 2006, RME signed an agreement with EDF International S.A., or EDFI, to purchase from EDFI 88.84% of its shares of Light, which represented 79.39% of the total registered capital of Light at the time of the purchase.

 

On May 16, 2007, the Brazilian Development Bank, or BNDES, which held convertible debentures issued by Light, exercised its option and converted 90% of the convertible debentures into shares. As a result of this conversion, representing approximately R$713 million, BNDES became the holder of 31.44% of the total capital of Light, thereby reducing the equity interest holding of RME from 79.39% to 54.17%. On October 26, 2007, BNDES converted the remaining 10% of its convertible debentures into shares of Light, and as a result held 33.69% of the total capital of Light, diluting RME’s percentage holding in Light from 54.17% to 52.25% (2.7% through its wholly owned subsidiary Lidil Comercial Ltda.).

 

In the second quarter of 2008, CEMIG recognized as gain R$82.7 million from financial compensation to be paid by the other RME shareholders for CEMIG’s waiver of its right to exercise an option to purchase the other RME shareholders’ holdings in the generation assets of Light, which option had been purchased by CEMIG for a agreed upon amount. One RME shareholder made full payment, according to its part of the agreement, in July 2008, and the others will make their payments over a maximum of nine years, with the amounts of such payments subject to adjustment based on the SELIC rate plus 1.00% per year. Payments to CEMIG by the other RME shareholders must equal at least 10.00% of the dividends paid by Light to those shareholders each year.

 

On December 30, 2009, the stockholders of RME approved a stockholding reorganization based on a partial split of the company into equal parts, resulting in CEMIG and Andrade Gutierrez Concessões (“AGC”) holding a direct  interest in Light S.A. (“Light”), after the transaction,  while Luce Brasil Fundo de Investimento em Participações (“LUCE”), through Luce Empreendimentos e Particiações S.A. (“LEPSA”), and Equatorial Energia S.A. (“Equatorial”), through the remaining portion of RME, kept their respective indirect interests.

 

On December 30, 2009, CEMIG, as purchaser, entered into share purchase agreements with AGC and Fundo de Investimento em Participações PCP (FIP PCP), the controlling stockholder of Equatorial, in relation to their respective direct and indirect stockholdings in Light. Under the provisions of these Share Purchase Agreements, the amounts were to be adjusted by the Interbank Certificates of Deposit (“CDI”) rate, published by Cetip S.A. Balcão Organizado de Ativos e Derivativos (the Securities Custody and Financial Settlement Center), from December 1, 2009 up to the date of closing of each transaction, less the dividends paid or declared in the period. Under the provisions of these Share Purchase Agreements, completion of the agreement signed with FIP PCP is conditional on a stockholding restructuring of Equatorial, which is the direct holder of the shares that are the subject of the transaction, and should take place in July 2010.

 

The share purchase agreement with AGC corresponds to 13.03% of the voting and total stock of Light. The price of the acquisition, corresponding to 26,576,149 common shares in Light, was R$785 million, equivalent to approximately R$29.54 per share. On March 25, 2010, CEMIG paid R$718.5 million to AGC, corresponding to 25,494,500 shares, or 12.50% of the capital, equivalent to R$28.18 per share. Completion of the remainder of the transaction, for 1,081,649 shares, or 0.53% of the capital, is planned for September 2010.

 

The share purchase agreement with FIP PCP was entered into in connection with the acquisition of 55.41% of the indirect stockholding held by FIP PCP, the controlling stockholder of Equatorial, in Light.  This interest consists of 14,728,502 common shares in Light, equivalent to 7.22% of the voting and total capital of Light. For this transaction to be completed, Equatorial will undergo a reorganization to separate out the indirect holding in Light to a new company (“Newco”). After that, FIP PCP will sell its indirect interest in Light, through Newco to a special purpose company in which CEMIG will hold an interest of not less than 20%. The price of this acquisition is R$29.54 per share in Light, corresponding to R$435.0 million, for 55.41% of the indirect interest in Light currently held by FIP PCP. If the minority stockholders of Newco exercise their “tag-along” rights, the value of the transaction could potentially reach a total of R$785 million, corresponding to the total of 26,576,149 common shares in Light that Newco will hold indirectly, representing approximately 13.03% of the total and voting capital of Light.

 

In connection with the Share Purchase Agreements, on March 24, 2010, CEMIG entered into an option contract for sale of shares and other matters (“the Put Option”) with Enlighted Partners Venture Capital LLC, a limited liability company, the object of which is the grant of an option to sell the share units of Luce Investment Fund (“LUCE Fund”), which owns 75% of the share units in

 

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LUCE, which in turn is the indirect holder, through LEPSA, of 26,576,149 common shares in Light, representing approximately 13.03% of the total and voting capital of Light.

 

The price of the share units of LUCE Fund, in the event of the Put Option being exercised, is US$340.5 million on December 1, 2009, less any dividends or interest on capital paid or declared from December 1, 2009 up to the exercise of the Put Option, if it is exercised.

 

The Put Option may be exercised from October 1 through October 6, 2010 and its exercise shall create an obligation upon CEMIG to acquire or indicate a third party that shall acquire the totality of the share units of LUCE Fund.

 

CEMIG’s total interest in Light will depend on its interest in a special purpose company, whether minority shareholders exercise their tag-along rights and whether the Put Option is exercised.

 

We recognize our interest in Light as an investment and we recorded R$132 million in income from our investment in Light in 2009.

 

Light’s Activities

 

The main activities of Light are:

 

·                  Generation—utilizing hydroelectric energy from the Paraíba do Sul and Ribeirão das Lajes rivers, with maximum total capacity of 855 MW.

 

·                  Distribution of electricity—serving a total area of 4,236 square miles of the State of Rio de Janeiro, supplying electricity to 4.0 million consumers, representing approximately 11 million people in 31 municipalities and invoicing a total of 19,084 GWh in 2009.

 

·                  Energy trading—operating in the ACL and dealing with alternative energy sources.

 

·                  Energy services—providing energy and infrastructure services and focusing on energy solutions for its clients as an Energy Services Company, or ESCO.

 

Light invested a total of R$ 563.8 million in 2009 in the acquisition of fixed assets, improvements to and expansion of its distribution system and transmission network for generating facilities. This amount represented a 3.13% increase  over the R$546.7 million of capital expenditures in 2008.

 

Light’s concession agreement to provide electricity generation, distribution and transmission services in the State of Rio de Janeiro expires on June 4, 2026 but may be renewed upon application.

 

Transmission Concession Holders

 

In 2006, CEMIG, in partnership with MDU Brasil Ltda. and Brascan Brasil Ltda., acquired 50% ownership of the voting stock of the electricity transmission concession holders EATE, ENTE, ETEP, and ERTE, and 40% of the voting stock of the transmission concession holder ECTE, for R$802 million. Together, we refer to the companies as the Brazilian Power Transmitters (Transmissoras Brasileiras de Energia) (“TBE”).

 

On September 24, 2008 Brookfield Brasil TBE Participações Ltda., CEMIG’s partner in TBE,  exercised the option to sell its shares in the companies EATE, ECTE, ENTE, ERTE and ETEP to CEMIG, Alupar Investimento S. A. (“Alupar”) and Centrais Elétricas de Santa Catarina (“Celesc”).  Jointly with Alupar and Celesc, CEMIG acquired the shares formerly owned by Brookfield in the transmission companies of the TBE Group.  TBE Group consists of EATE, ENTE, ETEP, ECTE, ERTE, STC, Lumitrans, EBTE and ESDE.  On June 30, 2009, CEMIG acquired 95% of the shares owned by Brookfield in EATE, ENTE, ERTE, and ETEP, and 74.5% of the shares owned by Brookfield in ECTE, for an amount corresponding to R$479.9 million. Subsequently, on July 14, 2009, an additional 4.9% of Brookfield’s shares in EATE, ENTE, ERTE and ETEP, and 3.8% of Brookfield’s shares in ECTE, owned by Brookfield, were acquired for R$25.0 million.  The total expenditure was R$504.9 million.

 

In October 2008, EATE acquired an 80% interest in the companies Sistemas de Transmissão Catarinense S.A. (“STC”) and Lumitrans — Companhia Transmissora de Energia Elétrica, both located in Santa Catarina, adding R$32 million in Permitted Annual Revenue (“RAP”), and 122 miles of network, to the TBE Group.

 

Also in 2008, EATE, jointly with Cemig Generation and Transmission, won ANEEL Auction 004/2008, Lot D, for the construction, operation and maintenance of five legs of transmission line (482 miles), involving seven substations (400MVA), in Mato

 

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Grosso, for RAP of R$27 million. The company EBTE was contracted to operate the project, with EATE owning 51% of the capital and Cemig Generation and Transmission owning 49%.

 

In May 2009, at ANEEL Auction 001/2009, ETEP was awarded Lot H, for the construction, operation and maintenance of the 345kV Santos Dumont substation, in Minas Gerais, for RAP of R$8 million. In June 2009, Empresa Santos Dumont de Energia S.A. (“ESDE”) was contracted to operate the project.

 

Description of the transmission concession holders

 

On December 31, 2009, CEMIG had direct investments (jointly controlling) in EATE, ECTE, ENTE, ERTE, ETEP and EBTE, and indirect investments in STC, Lumitrans Companhia Transmissora de Energia Elétrica, and ESDE as shown in the table below.

 

Company

 

Connection

 

Length
(Miles)

 

Capacity
(kV)

 

Operation

 

Annual Permitted Revenue (1)
(R$million)

 

Concession contract (3)

 

Concession
Expiration Date

EATE (2)

 

Tucuruí (Pará) to Presidente Dutra (Maranhão)

 

577

 

500

 

March/03

 

263.1

 

June 12, 2001

 

June 12, 2031

ECTE (2)

 

Campos Novos (Santa Catarina) to Blumenau (Santa Catarina)

 

157

 

525

 

March/02

 

59.2

 

November 1, 2000

 

November 1, 2030

ENTE (2)

 

Tucuruí (Pará) to Açailândia (Maranhão)

 

285

 

500

 

February/05

 

136.6

 

December 11, 2002

 

December 11, 2032

ERTE (2)

 

Vila do Conde (Pará) to Santa Maria (Pará)

 

96

 

230

 

September/04

 

24.1

 

December 11, 2002

 

December 11 2032

ETEP (2)

 

Tucuruí (Parã) to Vila do Conde (Pará)

 

201

 

500

 

August/02

 

61.0

 

June 12, 2001

 

June 12, 2031

Lumitrans (2)

 

Machadinho — Campos Novos

 

31.7

 

525

 

October/07

 

16.2

 

February 18, 2004

 

February 18, 2034

STC (2)

 

Barra Grande — Lajes- Rio do Sul

 

114.3

 

230

 

November/07

 

23.5

 

April 27, 2006

 

April 27, 2036

EBTE

 

Brasnorte-Juba,Brasnorte-Parecis

Brasnorte- Juína,Nova Mutum-Sorriso,

Sorriso- Sinop

 

481.6

 

230

 

Expected to start operating partially in June/10

 

27.3

 

October 16, 2008

 

October 16, 2038

ESDE

 

LT Barbacena 2- Santos Dumont

LT Santos Dumont- Juiz de Fora I

 

1.2

 

345

 

Expected to start operating partially in May/2011

 

8.3

 

November 19, 2009

 

November 19, 2039

 


(1)                                Annual revenue set by ANEEL (Resolution 843/2009) and adjusted for inflation.

(2)                                The operation and maintenance of transmission lines of EATE, ENTE and ERTE are carried out by Eletronorte-Centrais Elétricas do Norte do Brasil S.A. or Electronorte and of ECTE by Celesc and Eletrosul and of STC by Celesc and Lumitrans by Eletrosul.

(3)                                Right acquired for commercial operation of public electricity transmission services for 30 years, renewable for the same period of time.

 

Under the concession contracts for these lines, the annual revenue in the last 15 years of the contracts is 50% less than the annual revenue for the first 15 years, though the annual revenue is adjusted each year for inflation in connection with the transmission companies’ annual review. The annual review and revenue adjustment usually takes place in the month of July. We recognize revenue on these contracts on a straight-line basis in accordance with the nature of the services provided.

 

Acquisition of holdings in MDU and TBE

 

On November 13, 2009, CEMIG signed a share purchase agreement with MDU Resources Luxembourg II LLC, S.à.r.l. (“MDU”) for acquisition from MDU of 13.3% of the voting and total stock of ENTE, 13.3% of the voting and total stock of ERTE and up to 10% of the voting capital of ECTE, as approved by our Board of Directors on October 28, 2009

 

The approximate total value of the sale is R$100 million as of September 30, 2009. The final amount depends on whether the shareholders will exercise their right of first refusal.

 

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Conclusion of the transaction and the actual acquisition of the shares by CEMIG is subject to approval by ANEEL, the BNDES and other financing agents.

 

Completion of the transaction will result in CEMIG having a weighted average holding in TBE of 46.6% of the common stock and 39.86% of the total stock. After the repurchase of the shares owned by Eletrobras, CEMIG’s holdings in the total stock and the common stock will be equal at 46.8%.

 

Capital Expenditures and Investments in Affiliates

 

Capital expenditures and investments in affiliates for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 in millions of reais, are as follows:

 

 

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

2007

 

Acquisition of interest in Terna Participações S.A

 

1,070

 

 

 

Acquisition of interests in transmission companies

 

505

 

37

 

 

Acquisition of interests in wind farms

 

224

 

 

 

Other investments

 

215

 

183

 

26

 

Sale of Way TV

 

 

 

(49

)

Total investments in affiliates

 

2,014

 

220

 

(23

)

Generation power projects—under property, plant and equipment

 

87

 

121

 

242

 

Transmission network expansion

 

23

 

12

 

64

 

Distribution network expansion

 

672

 

792

 

790

 

Others

 

69

 

46

 

24

 

Total capital expenditures under property, plant and equipment

 

851

 

971

 

1,120

 

Total capital expenditures and investments in affiliates

 

2,865

 

1,191

 

1,097

 

 

We currently project capital expenditures in 2010 related to property, plant and equipment of approximately R$1,401 million. The principal uses of these capital expenditures are expected to be for the expansion of our distribution infrastructure.

 

We currently project investments in affiliates of approximately R$132 million in 2010.

 

We expect to fund our capital expenditures and investments in affiliates in 2010 mainly from our cash flow from operations and, to a lesser extent, through financing. As the financial markets improve, we expect to finance our expansion and projects by issuing debentures as well as through commercial paper to meet short term objectives.

 

Business Overview

 

General

 

We are required, like other Brazilian electric utilities, to purchase electricity from the Itaipu Hydroelectric Power Plant in an amount determined by the Federal Government based on our electricity sales. See “—Distribution and Purchase of Electric Power—Purchase of Electric Power—Itaipu.” In addition, we purchase energy from other concessionaires. See “—Distribution and Purchase of Electric Power—Purchase of Electric Power—Auction Contracts.” We also purchase energy generated by self power producers, or SPPs, and independent power producers, or IPPs, that are located within our concession area.

 

The following table sets forth certain information, in GWh, pertaining to the electricity that we generated, purchased from other sources and delivered during the periods specified:

 

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CEMIG’S ELECTRIC ENERGY BALANCE

 

 

 

Year ended December 31,

 

(GWh)

 

2009

 

2008

 

2007

 

RESOURCES

 

70,548

 

68,318

 

67,698

 

Electricity generated by CEMIG (1)

 

32,830

 

31,291

 

33,150

 

Electricity generated by auto-producers

 

1,167

 

1,062

 

1,047

 

Electricity generated by Ipatinga

 

210

 

355

 

362

 

Electricity generated by Barreiro

 

62

 

75

 

82

 

Electricity generated by Sá Carvalho

 

428

 

349

 

322

 

Electricity generated by Horizontes

 

79

 

41

 

36

 

Electricity generated by Cemig PCH

 

3

 

22

 

10

 

Electricity generated by Rosal Energia

 

309

 

230

 

264

 

Electricity generated by Amador Aguiar

 

641

 

610

 

505

 

Electricity generated by Cachoeirão (5)

 

148

 

 

 

 

 

Electricity bought from Itaipu

 

8,889

 

12,323

 

12,135

 

Electricity bought from CCEE and other companies (2)(3)

 

25,782

 

21,960

 

19,785

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

REQUIREMENTS

 

70,548

 

68,318

 

67,698

 

Electricity delivered to final consumers (4)

 

39,204

 

42,940

 

39,056

 

Electricity delivered to auto-producers

 

996

 

982

 

990

 

Electricity delivered by Ipatinga

 

211

 

355

 

362

 

Electricity delivered by Barreiro

 

84

 

98

 

100

 

Electricity delivered by Sá Carvalho

 

500

 

473

 

472

 

Electricity delivered by Horizontes

 

79

 

84

 

84

 

Electricity delivered by Cemig PCH

 

123

 

122

 

122

 

Electricity delivered by Rosal Energia

 

263

 

263

 

263

 

Electricity generated by Cachoeirão (5)

 

140

 

 

 

 

 

Electricity delivered to the CCEE and other companies(2)(3)

 

23,339

 

17,211

 

20,621

 

Losses

 

5,609

 

5,790

 

5,629

 

 


(1)                                Discounting the losses attributed to generation (711 GWh in 2009) and the internal consumption of the generating plants.

(2)                                Beginning in 2004, this amount refers to contracts, purchases and sales of electricity under the CCEE, including the Energy Reallocation Mechanism (Mecanismo de Realocação de Energia).

(3)                                Includes bilateral contracts with other agents of the CCEE.

(4)                                Includes electricity delivered to consumers outside the concession area.

(5)                                Includes 100% of electricity produced by Cachoeirão Hydro Power Plant. CEMIG has a 49% interest in the consortium, and is responsible for the sale of 100% of the physical guarantee of this Small Hydro Plant.

 

Generation

 

According to ANEEL, at December 31, 2009, we were the seventh largest electric power generation concessionaire in Brazil as measured by total installed capacity. At December 31, 2009, we generated electricity at 54 hydroelectric plants, three thermoelectric plants and two wind farms and had a total installed generation capacity of 6,642 MW of which hydroelectric plants accounted for 6,443 MW, thermoelectric plants accounted for 184 MW and our wind farms accounted for 15.11 MW. Eight of our hydroelectric plants accounted for approximately 81% of our installed electric generation capacity in 2009.  During the year ended December 31, 2009, we recorded expenses totaling R$756 million relating to transmission charge payments made to the ONS and to transmission concession holders. See “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects” and “The Brazilian Power Industry.”

 

Transmission

 

We are engaged in the electric power transmission business, which consists of transporting electric power from the facilities where it is generated to the distribution networks for delivery to final users. We transport energy produced at our own generation facilities as well as energy that we purchase from Itaipu, and other sources, as well as the energy for the interconnected power system and other concessionaires. Our transmission network is comprised of power transmission lines with a voltage capacity equal to or greater than 230 kV and is part of the Brazilian Grid regulated by the ONS. See “—The Brazilian Power Industry.” As of December 31, 2009, our transmission network in Minas Gerais consisted of 1,352 miles of 500 kV lines, 1,244 miles of 345 kV lines and 485 miles of 230 kV lines, as well as 35 substations with a total of 94 transformers and an aggregate transformation capacity of 15,506 MVA.

 

Distribution

 

Through Cemig Distribution, we have four distribution concession agreements in the state of Minas Gerais that grant us rights to supply electricity to consumers in that area, including consumers that may be eligible, under the legislation, to become Free Consumers (consumers with demand equal to or greater than 3 MW, or consumers with demand equal to or greater than 500 kW from alternative energy sources, such as wind, biomass or Small Hydroelectric Plants). Our concession area covers approximately 219,103

 

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square miles, or 96.7% of the territory of the state. As of December 31, 2009, we owned and operated 294,552 miles of distribution lines, through which we supplied 22,332 GWh to approximately 6.8 million consumers.

 

In 2009, a total of 15,081 GWh was carried and delivered by the electricity distribution systems. The total amount of electricity supplied to distribution consumers was 37,413 GWh, of which 52.2% was supplied to industrial consumers, 20.8% to residential consumers, 12.7% to commercial consumers, 5.9% to rural consumers and 8.3% to other consumers. Cemig Distribution is the largest electricity distribution concession holder in Brazil.

 

Other Businesses

 

While our main business consists of the generation, transmission and distribution of electricity, we also engage in the following businesses: (i) distributing natural gas in Minas Gerais through our subsidiary, Gasmig, (ii) telecommunications through our consolidated subsidiary Cemig Telecomunicações S.A. (formerly Empresa de Infovias S.A), a company created to provide fiber-optics and coaxial cable network installed along our transmission and distribution lines through which telecommunication services can be provided; (iii) national and international consulting business through our subsidiary Efficientia S.A., whose focus is to provide our largest customers in the industrial, service and commercial sectors with energy solutions; and (iv) implementation and management of systems for electricity sector companies (generation, distribution and transmission) through our subsidiary Axxiom Soluções Tecnológicas S.A., incorporated on August 27, 2007. We also seek to strengthen our business in gas and the development of alternative sources of energy, particularly oil. On February 9, 2009, our by-laws were amended to create the Office of the Chief Officer for the Gas Division, who is responsible for coordinating all the policies and processes for exploration, acquisition, storage, transportation, transmission, distribution and sale of oil and gas and their sub-products, whether derived directly or through third parties.

 

Revenue Sources

 

The following table shows the revenues attributable to each of our principal revenue sources, for the periods indicated:

 

 

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

2007

 

Electricity sales to final consumers

 

10,994

 

10,497

 

10,191

 

Electricity sales to the interconnected power system

 

1,682

 

1,069

 

1,134

 

Use of basic transmission and distribution networks

 

1,999

 

1,865

 

1,705

 

Services rendered

 

84

 

82

 

61

 

Telecommunication and other

 

193

 

159

 

175

 

Total

 

14,952

 

13,672

 

13,266

 

 

Power Generation and Trading

 

Overview

 

The following table sets forth certain operating information concerning our electric power generation plants as of December 31, 2009:

 

Facility

 

Installed
Capacity
(MW)

 

Assured
Energy (1)
(average MW)

 

Year
Commenced
Operations

 

Installed
Capacity
% of Total

 

Date
Concession or
Authorization
Expires

 

CEMIG’s
Interest

 

Major Hydroelectric Plants

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

São Simão

 

1,710

 

1,281.0

 

1978

 

25.7

 

January 2015

 

100

%

Emborcação

 

1,192

 

497.0

 

1982

 

17.9

 

July 2025

 

100

%

Nova Ponte

 

510

 

276.0

 

1994

 

7.7

 

July 2025

 

100

%

Jaguara

 

424

 

336.0

 

1971

 

6.4

 

August 2013

 

100

%

Miranda

 

408

 

202.0

 

1998

 

6.1

 

December 2016

 

100

%

Três Marias

 

396

 

239.0

 

1962

 

6.0

 

July 2015

 

100

%

Volta Grande

 

380

 

229.0

 

1974

 

5.7

 

February 2017

 

100

%

Irapé

 

360

 

206.3

 

2006

 

5.4

 

February 2035

 

100

%

Aimorés

 

161.7

 

84.3

 

2005

 

2.4

 

December 2035

 

49

%

Salto Grande

 

102

 

75.0

 

1956

 

1.5

 

July 2015

 

100

%

Funil

 

88

 

43.6

 

2002

 

1.3

 

December 2035

 

49

%

Queimado

 

86.6

 

47.8

 

2004

 

1.3

 

January 2033

 

82.5

%

Sá Carvalho

 

78

 

58.0

 

2000

(2)

1.2

 

December 2024

 

100

%

 

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Facility

 

Installed
Capacity
(MW)

 

Assured
Energy (1)
(average MW)

 

Year
Commenced
Operations

 

Installed
Capacity
% of Total

 

Date
Concession or
Authorization
Expires

 

CEMIG’s
Interest

 

Rosal Energia

 

55

 

30.0

 

2004

(2)

0.8

 

May 2032

 

100

%

Itutinga

 

52

 

28.0

 

1955

 

0.8

 

July 2015

 

100

%

Baguari

 

47.60

 

27.26

 

2009

 

0.7

 

August/2041

 

34

%

Amador Aguiar I

 

50.5

 

32.6

 

2006

 

0.8

 

August/2036

 

21.05

%

Amador Aguiar II

 

44.21

 

27.6

 

2007

 

0.7

 

August/2036

 

21.05

%

Camargos

 

46

 

21.0

 

1960

 

0.7

 

July 2015

 

100

%

Porto Estrela

 

37

 

18.6

 

2001

 

0.6

 

July 2032

 

33.3

%

Igarapava

 

30.4

 

24.4

(3)

1999

 

0.5

 

December 2028

 

14.5

%

Pai Joaquim (5)

 

23

 

13.9

 

2004

 

0.4

 

April 2032

 

100

%

Cachoeirão

 

13.23

 

8.02

 

2008

 

0.2

 

July 2030

 

49

%

Piau

 

18

 

8.0

 

1955

(2)

0.3

 

July 2015

 

100

%

Gafanhoto

 

14

 

6.7

 

1946

 

0.2

 

July 2015

 

 

Smaller Hydroelectric Plants

 

115.2

 

62.4

 

 

1.7

 

 

 

Thermoelectric Plants

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Igarapé

 

131

 

71.3

 

1978

 

2.0

 

August 2024

 

100

%

Ipatinga

 

40

 

40

 

2000

(2)

0.6

 

December 2014

 

100

%

Barreiro (6)

 

12.9

 

11.4

 

2004

 

0.2

 

April 2023

 

100

%

Wind Farm

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Morro do Camelinho

 

1

 

0.3

 

1994

 

0.0

 

Indefinite

 

100

%

Praias do Parajuru

 

14.11

 

6.11

 

2009

 

0.2

 

September 2032

 

49

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

6,641.45

(4)

4,012.59

(4)

 

100.0

%

 

 

 


(1)

Assured Energy is the plant’s long-term average output, as established by MME in accordance with studies conducted by the EPE. Calculation of Assured Energy considers such factors as reservoir capacity and connection to other power plants. Contracts with final consumers and other concessionaires do not provide for amounts in excess of a plant’s Assured Energy.

(2)

Indicates our date of acquisition.

(3)

The amount of 5.49 average MW of Assured Energy, as set forth in the agreement with a consortium formed by Cemig Generation and Transmission and Companhia Vale do Rio Doce, Companhia Siderúrigica Nacional, Votorantim Metais e Zinco S.A and Anglogold Ashanti Brasil Ltda., is included.

(4)

This amount does not include energy related to our investment in Light, since we do not have ownership or operational control of any of Light’s energy assets.

(5)

On December 19, 2005, ANEEL approved the transfer of the authorization to produce and sell the energy of the Pai Joaquim Small Hydroelectric Power Plant from Central Hidrelétrica Pai Joaquim S.A. to Cemig PCH S.A.

(6)

The Formoso Plant was deactivated according to ANEEL Decision no. 2,013 of May 29, 2009.

 

The following tables set forth certain additional operating information pertaining to our electricity generation operations as of the dates indicated:

 

 

 

Circuit Length of Generation Lines in Miles
(from power plants to generation substations)

 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

Voltage of Connection Lines

 

2009

 

2008

 

2007

 

500 kV

 

7

 

7

 

7

 

345 to 230 kV

 

81

(1)

15

 

15

 

161 to 138 kV

 

112

 

112

 

112

 

69 to 13.8 kV

 

163

(2)

134

 

102

 

Total

 

363

 

268

 

236

(3)

 

 

 

Step-Down Transformation Capacity(4)
of Generation Substations

 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of step-down substations

 

59

 

58

 

57

 

MVA

 

7,332

 

7,141

(3)

7,125

 

 


(1)                                The circuit length of our 230 kV connection lines increased in 2009 because the Baguari facility began its operations.

(2)                                The circuit length of our 69 kV connection lines increased in 2009 because the Wind Farm Praias do Parajuru began its operations.

 

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(3)                                This amount does not include the Light acquisition.

(4)                                Step-down transformation capacity refers to the ability of a transformer to receive energy at a certain voltage and release it at a reduced voltage for further distribution.

 

Generation Assets

 

We have incorporated the following subsidiaries in the State of Minas Gerais and other states of Brazil to operate certain of our generation facilities and to hold the related concessions:

 

Usina Térmica Ipatinga S.A. — We operate the Ipatinga Thermoelectric Power Plant through our subsidiary Usina Térmica Ipatinga S.A. This plant is an SPP (self power producer) installed and operated within the premises of Usinas Siderúrgicas de Minas Gerais S.A.—USIMINAS, or Usiminas, a large Brazilian steel manufacturer. The plant supplies power to a large steel mill owned by Usiminas, located in eastern Minas Gerais. We acquired the Ipatinga plant in 2000 for R$90 million from Usiminas as payment for outstanding power supply debts. We have signed a power purchase agreement with Usiminas for power produced at Ipatinga. The plant currently has an installed capacity of 40 MW, generated by two units that began operating in 1986 and that use blast furnace gas as fuel.

 

Sá Carvalho S.A. — We operate the Sá Carvalho Hydroelectric Power Plant, located on the Piracicaba River in the municipality of Antônio Dias in the State of Minas Gerais, through our subsidiary Sá Carvalho S.A., which we acquired in 2000 for R$87 million from Acesita S.A., or Acesita, a steel company.

 

Rosal Energia S.A. — In December 2004 we bought the Rosal hydroelectric plant, which has installed capacity of 55 MW, from Caiuá Serviços de Eletricidade S.A., or Caiuá, for a payment of R$134 million. The Rosal plant, the sole asset of Rosal Energia, is located on the Itabapoana River, which runs along the border between the States of Espírito Santo (Municipality of Guaçuí) and Rio de Janeiro (Municipality of Bom Jesus de Itabapoana). It operates in integrated connection with the Alegre and Mimoso do Sul electricity systems, which are owned by the electricity utility of the State of Espírito Santo, Escelsa (Espírito Santo Centrais Elétricas S.A.). The plant’s first and second rotors started operating in December 1999 and January 2000, respectively. It has a concession contract for 35 years, maturing in 2032.

 

Cemig Capim Branco Energia S.A. — We incorporated Cemig Capim Branco Energia S.A. to develop the Capim Branco Generating Complex in partnership with Companhia Vale do Rio Doce, or CVRD, a mining company, Comercial e Agrícola Paineiras, an agricultural company, and Companhia Mineira de Metais, or CMM, a metallurgical company. ANEEL Resolution 314 of April 11, 2006, allowed the transfer of the electricity generation concession of CMM (through CMM’s participation in Cemig Capim Branco Energia S.A.) to Votorantim Metais Zinco S.A., or VMZ; and ANEEL Resolution 478 of June 12, 2007 ratified the transaction. On March 16, 2007, ANEEL published Ruling No. 683 approving the change of the name of the Capim Branco Generating Complex to the Amador Aguiar Generating Complex. The project consists of the Amador Aguiar I and Amador Aguiar II Hydroelectric Power Plants, with installed capacity of 240 MW and 210 MW, respectively. We have entered into a purchase contract with Cemig Capim Branco Energia S.A. under which Cemig Distribution will purchase the energy produced by Amador Aguiar I and Amador Aguiar II for 20 years from the start date of each plant’s commercial operations, which in the case of Amador Aguiar I was February 21, 2006, and in the case of Amador Aguiar II was March 9, 2007. This contract was submitted to ANEEL in 2003 and was approved in December 2004.

 

Horizontes Energia S.A. — We formed Horizontes Energia S.A., or Horizontes Energia, to generate and trade electricity as an IPP (independent power producer) through the commercial operation of the following of our smaller hydroelectric plants: the Machado Mineiro Power Plant (located on the Pardo River in the municipality of Ninheira in the State of Minas Gerais, with an installed capacity of 1.72 MW); the Salto do Paraopeba Power Plant (located on the Paraopeba River in the town of Jeceaba in the State of Minas Gerais, with an installed capacity of 2.37 MW; the Salto Voltão Power Plant (located on the Chapecozinho River in the city of Xanxerê in the State of Santa Catarina, with an installed capacity of 8.2 MW); and the Salto do Passo Velho Power Plant (also located on the Chapecozinho River in Xanxerê, Santa Catarina, with an installed capacity of 1.8 MW), as well as other generating projects to be acquired or built with our participation. The concession relating to the Machado Mineiro Power Plant expires on July 7, 2025; the concessions relating to the other plants expire on October 4, 2030. All the electricity generated by Horizontes Energia S.A. is allocated for sale in the ACL, and part of this electricity has been committed for sale up to the year 2011. The Salto do Paraopeba Power Plant is currently out of service for refurbishment. We expect that this power plant will resume its operations in 2011.

 

Usina Termelétrica Barreiro S.A. — We formed Usina Termelétrica Barreiro S.A. to participate, in partnership with Vallourec & Mannesmann—V&M do Brasil S.A., or Vallourec & Mannesmann, a metallurgic company, in the construction and operation of the 12.9 MW Barreiro Thermoelectric Power Plant, located on Vallourec & Mannesmann’s premises in the Barreiro neighborhood of the city of Belo Horizonte in Minas Gerais. Construction started in July 2002 and commercial generation began in

 

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February 2004. Usina Termelétrica Barreiro S.A. holds the assets of the Barreiro Thermoelectric Power Plant and trades its production of energy.

 

Cemig PCH S.A. — We formed Cemig PCH S.A. to generate and trade electric energy as an IPP. Its main activity is the production and sale of electricity through the Pai Joaquim Small Hydroelectric Power Plant, as an IPP. This plant, located on the Araguari River, has an installed capacity of 23 MW and begin its commercial operation on March 31, 2004. Cemig PCH S.A. holds the assets of the Pai Joaquim Small Hydroelectric Power Plant, and trades the energy produced by this plant.

 

Irapé Hydroelectric Power Plant — The Irapé Hydroelectric Power Plant, which has an installed capacity of 360 MW, is located on the Jequitinhonha River, in northern Minas Gerais. Construction began in April 2002 and its three units began to generate electricity commercially on July 20, 2006, August 5, 2006, and October 3, 2006. The concession relating to this plant expires on February 28, 2035.

 

Cachoeirão Small Hydroelectric Power Plant — Cemig Generation and Transmission negotiated an ownership interest in the construction and operation of Cachoeirão Small Hydroelectric Power Plant. Together with our partner in this project, Santa Maria Energética S.A. (“Santa Maria Energética”), we formed SPC Hidrelétrica Cachoeirão S.A., to build and operate the Cachoeirão Small Power Plant. This plant, with an installed capacity of 27 MW, is located on the Manhuaçu River, in the eastern part of Minas Gerais. Cemig Generation and Transmission has a 49% ownership interest in the SPC and Santa Maria Energética has a 51% ownership interest. Santa Maria Energética is a special-purpose company which holds the authorization for commercial operation of the Cachoeirão Small Hydroelectric Power Plant and at the end of January 2007 applied to ANEEL for permission to transfer this authorization to Hidrelétrica Cachoeirão S.A. Construction began in March 2007 and the facility began operating in December 30, 2008. The concession relating to this plant expires on July 27, 2030.

 

Cemig Generation and Transmission also operates the following power plants:

 

Queimado Hydroelectric Power Plant — Our partner in this project is Companhia Energética de Brasília, or CEB, a state-controlled electricity company. CEB has a 17.5% interest and we have the remaining 82.5%. The plant, with an installed capacity of 105 MW, is located on the Preto River, and encompasses areas in the States of Minas Gerais and Goiás and in Brazil’s Federal District. The power plant began its commercial generation on April 9, 2004, with the operation of its first unit. The commercial operation of the second and third units began on June 16, 2004, and July 8, 2004, respectively..  The concession relating to this plant expires on January 02, 2033. Currently, our partner in Queimado is CEB Participações S.A. (CEBPar), a subsidiary of CEB, as per the second Amendment to Concession Contract 006/1997, executed on July 17, 2009.

 

Aimorés Hydroelectric Power Plant — The Aimorés Hydroelectric Power Plant, located on the Doce River, has an installed capacity of 330 MW. We have a 49% interest in this enterprise and our partner, Valesul Alumínio S.A., has a 51% interest. Partial commercial generation began on July 30, 2005, and the plant began operating at full capacity in November 2005, when we obtained the operational license from the Brazilian Institute of the Environment and Renewable Natural Resources, or IBAMA. The concession relating to this plant expires on December 20, 2035.

 

Funil Hydroelectric Power Plant — Also referred to as the José Mendes Junior Hydroelectric Plant, the Funil Hydroelectric Power Plant has generating capacity of 180 MW and is located on the Rio Grande river, in the southern part of Minas Gerais. We have a 49% interest in this enterprise and our partner, Companhia Vale do Rio Doce, or (“CVRD”), a mining company, has a 51% interest.. Construction began in September 2000, and its three rotors began to generate commercially on 2002 and 2003. The concession relating to this plant expires on December 20, 2035.

 

Porto Estrela Hydroelectric Plant — This plant is a project of the Porto Estrela Hydroelectric Consortium, located in the Serra da Estrela mountains in the State of Minas Gerais. It has two generating units, with total installed capacity of 112 MW. We have a 33% interest in this enterprise. The start date of the concession was July 1997, and it will end 35 years from the start date, in July 2032. Construction began on July 9, 1999, and was completed on November 9, 2001.  The plant’s operational license was obtained on June 29, 2001, and the first and second generating units started operating on September 4, 2001, and November 5, 2001, respectively.

 

Baguari Hydroelectric Power PlantA consortium formed by Cemig Generation and Transmission, Furnas Centrais Elétricas S.A., or Furnas, an electricity concessionaire of generation and transmission controlled by the Federal Government, and Baguari I Geração de Energia Elétrica S.A, a special-purpose company, or SPC, that belongs to Neoenergia S.A., a private integrated electricity sector holding company, has the concession to build and operate the Baguari Hydroelectric Power Plant and sell its energy. The power plant will have an installed capacity of 140 MW and will be located on the Doce River, in the State of Minas Gerais. Cemig Generation and Transmission has a 34% interest in this consortium. The energy generated will be commercialized in the ACR. On December 15, 2006, the State of Minas Gerais Environmental Policy Council (Conselho Estadual de Política Ambiental), or COPAM, issued the power plant installation license. Construction began on May 9, 2007. The plant’s operational license was obtained

 

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on July 5, 2009, and the first and second generating units started operating on September 9, 2009, and November 26, 2009, respectively. The last two generating units started operations in March and May 2010, respectively. The concession relating to this plant expires on August 15, 2041. As of December 31, 2009, we had invested R$179 million in this project of a total projected investment of R$190 million.

 

Expansion of Generation Capacity

 

We are currently involved in the construction of seven hydroelectric power plants— Dores de Guanhães, Senhora do Porto, Fortuna II, Jacaré, Pipoca, Paracambi and Santo Antônio—that will increase the installed generation capacity of our hydroelectric facilities by 92.19 MW over the next three years. The following is a brief description of these projects, the completion of which are subject to various contingencies, certain of which are beyond our control.

 

SPE Guanhães Energia S.A. — Cemig Generation and Transmission has negotiated an ownership interest in the construction and operation of the Small Hydro Plants, or PCHs, of Dores de Guanhães, Senhora do Porto, Fortuna II and Jacaré. Our partner in this project is Investminas Participações S. A., a wholly owned subsidiary of GlobalBank Participações e Investimentos S.A, which formed, with us, the company SPC Guanhães Energia S.A, or Guanhães Energia. The purpose of Guanhães Energia is to build and operate these four PCHs, namely: Dores de Guanhães, with 14 MW installed capacity; Senhora do