Unassociated Document

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
 
(Mark One)
 
x Quarterly Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2008
  
o Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
For the transition period from ___________ to ___________
 
Commission file number 000-23039
 
CHINA PRECISION STEEL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)
 
Delaware
 
14-1623047
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
 
(IRS Employer Identification No.)
 
8th Floor, Teda Building, 87 Wing Lok Street, Sheungwan
Hong Kong, The People’s Republic of China
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
+852-2543-8223
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
 
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
 
Yes x No o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
Large accelerated filer o     Accelerated filer o     Non-accelerated filer o Smaller reporting company x
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
 
Yes o No x
 
As of May 15, 2008, there were 45,896,288 shares of the Company’s common stock outstanding.
 
 


China Precision Steel, Inc.
Index to Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q
 
Quarter Ended March 31, 2008
 
Item 1.
Financial Statements
 
 
 
 
 
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at, March 31, 2008 (unaudited) and June 30, 2007 (audited)
3
 
 
 
 
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007
4
 
 
 
 
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007
5
 
 
 
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the year ended June 30, 2007 (audited) and the nine months ended March 31, 2008 (unaudited)
6
 
 
 
 
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
7
 
 
 
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
19
 
 
 
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
31
 
 
 
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
32
 
 
 
 
Part II - Other Information
 
 
 
 
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
32
 
 
 
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
32
 
 
 
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
32
 
 
 
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
32
 
 
 
Item 4.
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
32
 
 
 
Item 5.
Other Information
32
 
 
 
Item 6.
Exhibits
33
 
 
 
Signatures
 
34
 
 
2


Part I - Financial Information

Item 1. Financial Statements.

China Precision Steel, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

       
(Unaudited)
     
       
March 31,
 
June 30,
 
   
Notes
 
2008
 
2007
 
               
Assets
             
               
Current assets
             
Cash and equivalents
       
$
14,295,503
 
$
5,504,862
 
Accounts receivable
                   
Trade, net of allowances of $994,313 and $273,461 at March 31, 2008 and June 30, 2007, respectively
         
25,406,355
   
8,242,044
 
Bank acceptance notes
         
4,197,091
   
-
 
Other
         
4,794,735
   
85,708
 
Inventories
   
5
   
19,594,824
   
15,723,704
 
Deposits
         
-
   
82,758
 
Prepaid expenses
         
429,556
   
-
 
Advances to suppliers, net of allowance of $2,466,098 and $3,502,184 at March 31, 2008 and June 30, 2007, respectively
         
38,527,179
   
11,699,918
 
                     
Total current assets
         
107,245,243
   
41,338,994
 
                     
Property and equipment
                   
Land use rights
         
1,869,205
   
1,124,583
 
Property and equipment, net
   
6
   
35,657,690
   
29,238,227
 
Construction-in-progress
   
7
   
12,344,841
   
10,355,763
 
                     
           
49,871,736
   
40,718,573
 
                     
Goodwill
         
99,999
   
99,999
 
                     
Total assets
       
$
157,216,978
 
$
82,157,566
 
                     
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
                   
                     
Current liabilities
                   
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
       
$
11,179,506
 
$
4,855,932
 
Advances from customers
   
8
   
6,896,092
   
1,720,812
 
Other taxes payables
         
3,431,415
   
816,554
 
Current income taxes payable
         
4,373,885
   
1,892,866
 
Deferred income taxes payable
         
-
   
1,064,028
 
Amounts due to directors
   
9
   
2,807,353
   
-
 
Current portion of long-term debt
         
-
   
6,163,445
 
Notes payable
   
10
   
17,400,194
   
9,842,520
 
                     
Total current liabilities
         
46,088,445
   
26,356,157
 
                     
Long-term debt, net of current portion shown above
   
11
   
-
   
6,878,714
 
                     
Stockholders' equity:
                   
Preferred stock: $0.001 per value, 8,000,000 shares authorized, no shares outstanding at March 31, 2008 and June 30, 2007;
   
14
             
Common stock: $0.001 par value, 62,000,000 shares authorized, 45,896,288 and 37,378,143 issued and outstanding March 31, 2008 and June 30, 2007
   
14
   
45,896
   
37,378
 
Additional paid-in capital
   
14
   
73,643,064
   
31,867,063
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income
         
7,745,138
   
2,192,160
 
Retained earnings
         
29,694,435
   
17,008,238
 
                     
Total stockholders' equity
         
111,128,533
   
51,104,839
 
                     
Amounts due from directors
   
9
   
-
   
(2,182,144
)
                     
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
       
$
157,216,978
 
$
82,157,566
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 
3


China Precision Steel, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
For the Three and Nine Months Ended March 31, 2008 and 2007
(Unaudited)
 
       
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
       
March 31,
 
March 31,
 
March 31,
 
March 31,
 
   
Notes
 
2008
 
2007
 
2008
 
2007
 
                       
Revenues
                     
Sales revenues
       
$
18,723,842
 
$
11,610,673
 
$
59,189,060
 
$
37,121,603
 
Cost of goods sold
         
13,399,010
   
8,240,743
   
42,172,998
   
26,635,693
 
                                 
Gross profit
         
5,324,832
   
3,369,930
   
17,016,062
   
10,485,910
 
                               
Operating expenses
                               
Selling expenses
         
203,477
   
92,315
   
484,926
   
196,705
 
Administrative expenses
         
699,221
   
1,411,106
   
2,031,816
   
2,096,031
 
Provision for bad debts
         
10,150
   
-
   
661,930
   
-
 
Depreciation and amortization expense
         
17,155
   
11,062
   
46,585
   
32,324
 
                                 
Total operating expenses
         
930,003
   
1,514,483
   
3,225,257
   
2,325,060
 
                                 
Income from continuing operations
         
4,394,829
   
1,855,447
   
13,790,805
   
8,160,850
 
                                 
Other income (expense)
                               
Other revenues
         
152,894
   
53,436
   
945,304
   
53,436
 
Interest and finance costs
         
(415,863
)
 
(196,787
)
 
(1,174,864
)
 
(514,869
)
                                 
Total other income (expense)
         
(262,969
)
 
(143,351
)
 
(229,560
)
 
(461,433
)
                                 
Net income from continuing operations before income tax
         
4,131,860
   
1,712,096
   
13,561,245
   
7,699,417
 
                                 
Provision for (benefit from) income tax
   
12
                         
Current
         
1,598,777
   
1,196,573
   
2,047,911
   
2,091,886
 
Deferred
         
(2,089,956
)
 
(880,694
)
 
(1,172,863
)
 
(966,099
)
                                 
Total income tax expense
         
(491,179
)
 
315,879
   
875,048
   
1,125,787
 
                                 
Net income before discontinued operations
         
4,623,039
   
1,396,217
   
12,686,197
   
6,573,630
 
                                 
Net income from discontinued operations
   
16
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
831,448
 
                                 
Net income
       
$
4,623,039
 
$
1,396,217
 
$
12,686,197
 
$
7,405,078
 
                                 
Basic earnings per share
   
15
                         
 From continuing operations
       
$
0.10
 
$
0.05
 
$
0.30
 
$
0.26
 
From discontinued operations
       
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
0.03
 
Total
       
$
0.10
 
$
0.05
 
$
0.30
 
$
0.29
 
                               
Basic weighted average shares outstanding
         
45,896,288
   
28,946,086
   
42,088,128
   
25,815,157
 
                                 
Diluted earnings per share
   
15
                         
From continuing operations
       
$
0.10
 
$
0.05
 
$
0.30
 
$
0.26
 
From discontinued operations
       
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
0.03
 
Total
       
$
0.10
 
$
0.05
 
$
0.30
 
$
0.29
 
                                 
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
         
46,365,778
   
29,387,360
   
42,555,912
   
25,960,101
 
                                 
The Components of comprehensive income:
                               
Net income
       
$
4,623,039
 
$
1,396,217
 
$
12,686,197
 
$
7,405,078
 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
         
3,548,639
   
335,929
   
5,552,978
   
990,914
 
                                 
Comprehensive income
       
$
8,171,678
 
$
1,732,146
 
$
18,239,175
 
$
8,395,992
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
 
 
4

 
China Precision Steel, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the Nine Months Ended March 31, 2008 and 2007
(Unaudited)

   
2008
 
2007
 
           
Cash flows from operating activities
         
Net Income
 
$
12,686,197
 
$
7,405,078
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
             
Depreciation
   
1,841,947
   
1,095,981
 
Less income from discontinued operations - Oralabs, Inc
   
-
   
(831,448
)
Allowance for bad and doubtful debts
   
661,930
   
519,614
 
Warrants issued for consulting
   
-
   
447,993
 
Net changes in assets and liabilities:
             
Accounts receivable, net
   
(26,067,887
)
 
8,200,648
 
Inventories
   
(2,616,526
)
 
(11,548,066
)
Deposits
   
89,361
   
(225,887
)
Prepayments
   
(429,556
)
 
-
 
Advances to suppliers
   
(25,893,725
)
 
(6,197,997
)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
   
5,702,234
   
1,439,529
 
Advances from customers
   
5,037,976
   
984,523
 
Other taxes payable
   
2,657,687
   
108,450
 
Current income taxes
   
2,329,987
   
2,513,992
 
Deferred income taxes
   
(1,148,927
)
 
(960,262
)
               
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
   
(25,149,302
)
 
2,952,148
 
               
Cash flows from investing activities
             
Purchases of property and equipment including construction in progress
   
(7,512,290
)
 
(10,329,164
)
               
Net cash (used in) investing activities
   
(7,512,290
)
 
(10,329,164
)
               
Cash flows from financing activities
             
Sale of common stock
   
44,375,282
   
19,416,533
 
Advances from directors, net
   
2,464,868
   
(3,708,722
)
Notes payable proceeds
   
16,446,667
   
12,280,943
 
Repayments of notes payable
   
(23,757,121
)
 
(10,204,006
)
               
Net cash provided by financing activities
   
39,529,696
   
17,784,748
 
               
Effect of exchange rate
   
1,922,537
   
990,914
 
               
Net increase in cash
   
8,790,641
   
11,398,646
 
               
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
   
5,504,862
   
186,955
 
               
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
 
$
14,295,503
 
$
11,585,601
 
               
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information
             
               
Interest paid
 
$
1,174,864
 
$
572,089
 
Taxes paid
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
Issuance of 2,798,191 shares of stock for syndication fees
 
$
-
 
$
8,394,573
 
Issuance of 100,000 warrants for services
 
$
-
 
$
562,731
 
Issuance of 1,300,059 warrants for syndication fees
 
$
-
 
$
2,770,349
 
Fixed asset purchases in accounts payable
  $
 233,885
  $  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 
5

 
China Precision Steel, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity
For the Year Ended June 30, 2007 and the Nine Months Ended March 31, 2008
(Unaudited)

               
Accumulated
         
           
Additional
 
Other
     
Total
 
   
Ordinary Shares
 
Paid-in
 
Comprehensive
 
Retained
 
Stockholders'
 
   
Share
 
Amount
 
Capital
 
Income
 
Earnings
 
Equity
 
Balance at June 30, 2006
   
24,283,725
   
24,284
   
1,375,716
   
745,583
   
9,535,577
   
11,681,160
 
                                       
Sale of common stock
   
7,451,665
   
7,451
   
22,347,543
   
-
   
-
   
22,354,994
 
Syndication fees
   
-
   
-
   
(3,028,116
)
 
-
   
-
   
(3,028,116
)
Stock issued for syndication fees
   
2,798,191
   
2,798
   
(2,798
)
 
-
   
-
   
-
 
Anti-dilution rights stock
   
827,962
   
828
   
(828
)
 
-
   
-
   
-
 
Conversion of debt to stock
   
2,016,600
   
2,017
   
6,773,759
               
6,775,776
 
Warrants issued for consulting
   
 -
   
   
447,993 
   
-
     -      447,993   
Capital contribution from waiver of dividend
   
-
   
-
   
3,953,794
               
3,953,794
 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
1,446,577
   
-
   
1,446,577
 
Net income
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
8,304,109
   
8,304,109
 
Less discontinued operations sold to former shareholder
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(831,448
)
 
(831,448
)
                                       
Balance at June 30, 2007
   
37,378,143
   
37,378
   
31,867,063
   
2,192,160
   
17,008,238
   
51,104,839
 
                                       
Sale of common stock
   
7,100,000
   
7,100
   
44,498,650
   
-
   
-
   
44,505,750
 
Syndication fees
   
-
   
-
   
(130,468
)
 
-
   
-
   
(130,468
)
Make good shares
   
2,000,000
   
2,000
   
(2,000
)
 
-
   
-
   
-
 
Exercise of warrants
   
189,205
   
189
   
(189
)
 
-
   
-
   
-
 
Cancellation of stock
   
(771,060
)
 
(771
)
 
(2,589,992
)
 
-
   
-
   
(2,590,763
)
Foreign currency translation adjustment
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
5,552,978
   
-
   
5,552,978
 
Net income
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
12,686,197
   
12,686,197
 
                                       
Balance at March 31, 2008
   
45,896,288
 
$
45,896
 
$
73,643,064
 
$
7,745,138
 
$
29,694,435
 
$
111,128,533
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 
6


China Precision Steel, Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

1.   Description of Business

On December 28, 2006, China Precision Steel, Inc. (the “Company” or “we”), under our former name, OraLabs Holding Corp., issued 25,363,002 shares of common stock in exchange for 100% of the registered capital of Partner Success Holdings Limited (“PSHL”), a British Virgin Islands Business Company pursuant to a Stock Exchange Agreement, dated March 31, 2006. Subsequent to the closing of that transaction, on December 28, 2006, the Company redeemed 3,629,350 shares of its common stock in exchange for all of the common stock of OraLabs, Inc., a wholly-owned operating subsidiary. The Company issued 100,000 shares of its common stock to OraLabs, Inc. in exchange for $450,690, and received additional cash payments in the aggregate amount of $108,107 in payment of an estimated $558,797 tax liability to be incurred by the Company in connection with the spin off of OraLabs, Inc. and the supplemental payment received. The Company then changed its name to China Precision Steel, Inc.
 
These transactions were treated for financial reporting purposes as a recapitalization, with prior OraLabs, Inc. operating activities reflected on the statements of operations as income (loss) from discontinued operations. The $558,797 estimated tax liability incurred in connection with the spin off of OraLabs, Inc. was treated as a transaction cost for financial reporting purposes and was treated as a reduction in additional paid in capital to the extent of the additional cash received which was also $558,797.

PSHL, registered on April 30, 2002 in the Territory of the British Virgin Islands, had registered capital of $50,000 as of June 30, 2007 and March 31, 2008. It has three wholly-owned subsidiaries, Shanghai Chengtong Precision Strip Company Limited (“Chengtong”), Shanghai Tuorong Precision Strip Co., Limited (“Tuorong”), and Blessford International Limited (“Blessford”).

In the year ended June 30, 2007, we added three indirect subsidiaries to our corporate structure. On April 9, 2007, we purchased Shanghai Tuorong Precision Strip, Limited, or Tuorong, through PSHL. The sole activity of Tuorong is the ownership of a land use right with respect to facilities utilized by Chengtong. On April 10, 2007, PSHL purchased for $100,000 Blessford International Limited, a British Virgin Islands company. Blessford International Limited does not conduct any business, but it owns a single subsidiary, Shanghai Blessford Alloy Company Limited, that is a wholly-foreign owned enterprise chartered in China. We intend to hold Blessford International Limited as a shell subsidiary that may be used in the future to facilitate optimization of the tax structure of the Group’s activities.

Chengtong was registered on July 2, 2002 in Shanghai, in the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”) with a registered capital of $3,220,000 and a defined period of existence of 50 years from July 2, 2002 to July 1, 2052. Chengtong was classified as a Sino-foreign joint venture enterprise with limited liabilities. On August 22, 2005, the authorized registered capital was increased to $15,220,000 and on December 11, 2007, the authorized registered capital was further increased to $42,440,000. Pursuant to the document issued by the District Council to Xuhang Town Council on June 28, 2004, the equity transfers from China Chengtong Metal Group Limited and Eastreal Holdings Company Limited to PSHL was approved and the transformation of Chengtong from a Sino-foreign joint investment enterprise to a wholly foreign owned enterprise (WFOE) was granted.

 
7


As used herein, the “Group” refers to the Company, PSHL and Chengtong, Tuorong and Blessford on a consolidated basis.

The Company’s principal activities are conducted through its principal subsidiary, Chengtong. Chengtong is a niche precision steel processing company principally engaged in the manufacture and sales of cold-rolled and hot-rolled precision steel products and plates for down stream applications in the automobile industry (components and spare parts), kitchen tools and functional parts of electrical appliances. Raw materials, hot-rolled de-scaled (pickled) steel coils, will go through certain cold reduction processing procedures to give steel rolls and plates in different cuts and thickness for deliveries in accordance with customers’ specifications. Specialty precision steel offers specific control of thickness, shape, width, surface finish and other special quality features that compliment the emerging need for highly engineered end use applications. Precision steel pertains to the precision of measurements and tolerances of the above factors, especially thickness tolerance.

2.     Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements and related notes. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company and notes thereto for the year ended June 30, 2007.

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the balance sheets of China Precision Steel, Inc. and subsidiaries as of March 31, 2008 and the results of their operations for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, and cash flows for the nine months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire year ending June 30, 2008.

3.    Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

The following is a summary of significant accounting policies:

Cash and Equivalents - The Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with maturity period of three months or less to be cash equivalents. The carrying amounts reported in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet for cash and cash equivalents approximate their fair value.

Accounts Receivable - The Company provides an allowance for doubtful accounts equal to the estimated uncollectible amounts. It is reasonably possible that the Company’s estimate of the allowance will change. At March 31, 2008 and June 30, 2007, the Company had $994,313 and $273,461 of allowances for doubtful accounts, respectively.

Inventory - Inventory is stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined using the weighted average method. Market value represents the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs necessary to complete the sale.

The cost of inventories comprises all costs of purchases, costs of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. The costs of conversion of inventories include fixed and variable production overheads, taking into account the stage of completion.

Advances to Suppliers - In order to insure a steady supply of raw materials, the Company is required from time to time to make cash advances when placing its purchase orders. Cash advances are shown net of allowances for unrecoverable advances of $2,466,098 and $3,502,184 at, March 31, 2008 and June 30, 2007, respectively.

 
8

 
Property, Plant and Equipment - Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. The cost of an asset comprises its purchase price and any directly attributable costs of bringing the asset to its present working condition and location for its intended use.

Depreciation is computed on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the related assets for financial reporting purposes. The estimated useful lives for significant property and equipment are as follows:

Buildings
10 years
Office equipment
5 years
Motor vehicles
5 years
Machineries
10 years

Repairs and maintenance costs are normally charged to the statement of operations in the year in which they are incurred. In situations where it can be clearly demonstrated that the expenditure has resulted in an increase in the future economic benefits expected to be obtained from the use of the asset, the expenditure is capitalized as an additional cost of the asset.

Property, plant and equipment are evaluated annually for any impairment in value. Where the recoverable amount of any property and equipment is determined to have declined below its carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to reflect the decline in value. There were no property and equipment impairments recognized during the years ended June 30, 2007 and 2006.

Capitalized Interest - The Company capitalizes interest cost on borrowings incurred during the new construction or upgrade of qualified assets. Capitalized interest is added to the cost of the underlying assets and is amortized over the useful lives of the assets. During the nine months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, the Company capitalized $0 and $1,036,812, respectively, of interest to construction-in-progress.

Construction-in-Progress - Plant and production lines currently under development are accounted for as construction-in-progress. Construction-in-progress is recorded at acquisition cost, including land rights cost, development expenditure, professional fees and the interest expenses capitalized during the course of construction for the purpose of financing the project. Upon completion and readiness for use of the project, the cost of construction-in-progress is to be transferred to fixed assets.

Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets - A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events and whose existence will only be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Company. It can also be a present obligation arising from past events that is not recognized because it is not probable that outflow of economic resources will be required or the amount of obligation cannot be measured reliably.

A contingent liability is not recognized but is disclosed in the notes to the financial statements. When a change in the probability of an outflow occurs so that outflow is probable, the contingency is then recognized as a provision.

A contingent asset is a possible asset that arises from past events and whose existence will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain events not wholly within the control of the Company.

Contingent assets are not recognized but are disclosed in the notes to the financial statements when an inflow of economic benefits is probable. When inflow is virtually certain, an asset is recognized.

Advances from customers - Revenue from the sale of goods or services is recognized at the time that goods are delivered or services are rendered. Receipts in advance for goods to be delivered or services to be rendered in a subsequent period are carried forward as deferred revenue.

Revenue Recognition - Revenue from the sale of goods and services is recognized on the transfer of risks and rewards of ownership, which generally coincides with the time when the goods are delivered to customers and the title has passed and services have been rendered and invoiced. Revenue is reported net of all VAT taxes. Other income is recognized when it is earned.

 
9

 
Foreign Currencies - The Company’s principal country of operations is in the PRC. The financial position and results of operations of the Company are determined using the local currency (“Renminbi” or “Yuan”) as the functional currency. Transactions not conducted in Renminbi are translated into Renminbi at the exchange rates prevailing at the times of such transactions. The results of operations denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the average rate of exchange during the reporting period. Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the balance sheet date are translated at the market rate of exchange ruling at that date. The registered equity capital denominated in the functional currency is translated at the historical rate of exchange at the time of capital contribution. All translation adjustments resulting from the translation of the financial statements into the reporting currency (“US Dollars”) are dealt with as an exchange fluctuation reserve in shareholders’ equity.

Taxation - Taxation on overseas profits has been calculated on the estimated assessable profits for the year at the rates of taxation prevailing in the country in which the Company operates.

Provision for the PRC enterprise income tax is calculated at the prevailing rate based on the estimated assessable profits less available tax relief for losses brought forward. The Company does not accrue taxes on unremitted earnings from foreign operations as it is the Company’s intention to invest these earnings in the foreign operations indefinitely.

Enterprise income tax

Under the Provisional Regulations of the People’s Republic of China Concerning Income Tax on Enterprises promulgated by the State Council which came into effect on January 1, 1994, income tax is payable by enterprises at a rate of 33% of their taxable income. Preferential tax treatment may, however, be granted pursuant to any law or regulations from time to time promulgated by the State Council. Specialty state companies’ enterprise income tax rate was reduced to 27%. The Group is currently enjoying a 50% reduction in the statutory rates due to the classification of Chengtong as a “Wholly Foreign Owned Enterprise”. This reduced rate applies to the fiscal years ended June 30, 2007, 2008, and 2009. Subsequent to June 30, 2009, Chengtong will be subject to enterprise income taxes at the prevailing statutory rates. The Enterprise Income Tax Law was passed on March 16, 2007, and becomes effective on January 1, 2008. The new law introduces fundamental changes to the Chinese tax system for both domestic and foreign-owned entities. A new unified general income tax of 25% will be applicable to enterprises in China. Entities subject to a “tax holiday” prior to January 1, 2008, are expected to be able to retain the benefits of the reduced rates for the remaining term.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets, including tax loss and credit carry forwards, and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. Deferred income tax expense represents the change during the period in the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities. The components of the deferred tax assets and liabilities are individually classified as current and non-current based on their characteristics. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.

In 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FIN 48, which clarifies the application of SFAS 109 by defining a criterion that an individual income tax position must meet for any part of the benefit of that position to be recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements and provides guidance on measurement, derecognition, classification, accounting for interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. In accordance with the transition provisions, the Company adopted FIN 48 effective January 1, 2007.

The Company recognizes that virtually all tax positions in the PRC are not free of some degree of uncertainty due to tax law and policy changes by the State. However, the Company cannot reasonably quantify political risk factors and thus must depend on guidance issued by current state officials.

Based on all known facts and circumstances and current tax law, the Company believes that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits as of March 31, 2008, is not material to its results of operations, financial condition or cash flows. The Company also believes that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits as of March 31, 2008, if recognized, would not have a material effect on its effective tax rate. The Company further believes that there are no tax positions for which it is reasonably possible, based on current Chinese tax law and policy, that the unrecognized tax benefits will significantly increase or decrease over the next 12 months producing, individually or in the aggregate, a material effect on the Company’s results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.

 
10


Value added tax

The Provisional Regulations of the People’s Republic of China Concerning Value Added Tax promulgated by the State Council came into effect on January 1, 1994. Under these regulations and the Implementing Rules of the Provisional Regulations of the People’s Republic of China Concerning Value Added Tax, value added tax is imposed on goods sold in or imported into the PRC and on processing, repair and replacement services provided within the PRC.

Value added tax payable in the PRC is charged on an aggregated basis at a rate of 13% or 17% (depending on the type of goods involved) on the full price collected for the goods sold or, in the case of taxable services provided, at a rate of 17% on the charges for the taxable services provided, but excluding, in respect of both goods and services, any amount paid in respect of value added tax included in the price or charges, and less any deductible value added tax already paid by the taxpayer on purchases of goods and services in the same financial year.

Retirement Benefit Costs - According to the PRC regulations on pension, Chengtong contributes to a defined contribution retirement scheme organized by municipal government in the province in which Chengtong was registered and all qualified employees are eligible to participate in the scheme. Contributions to the scheme are calculated at 23.5% of the employees’ salaries above a fixed threshold amount and the employees contribute 2% to 8%, while Chengtong contributes the balance contribution of 21.5%% to 15.5%. The Group has no other material obligation for the payment of retirement benefits beyond the annual contributions under this scheme.

For the three and nine months ended March 31, 2008, the Company’s pension cost charged to the statements of operations under the plan amounted to $83,273 and $215,931, respectively, all of which have been paid to the State Pension Fund (2007: $36,532 and $110,695, respectively).

Fair Value of Financial Instruments - The carrying amounts of certain financial instruments, including cash, accounts receivable, other receivables, accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other payables approximate their fair values as at March 31, 2008 and June 30, 2007 because of the relatively short-term maturity of these instruments.

Use of Estimates - The preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Reclassifications - Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior years’ financial statements to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on previously reported results of operations or retained earnings.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements -

The Financial Accounting Standards Board recently issued the following standards which the Company reviewed to determine the potential impact on our financial statements upon adoption.

In June 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes—An Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (“FIN 48”). FIN 48 provides guidance for recognizing and measuring uncertain tax positions, as defined in SFAS 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. FIN 48 prescribes a threshold condition that a tax position must meet for any of the benefit of the uncertain tax position to be recognized in the financial statements. Guidance is also provided regarding de-recognition, classification and disclosure of these uncertain tax positions. FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The adoption of FIN 48 did not have a material impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (“SFAS No. 157”). SFAS No. 157 addresses how companies should measure fair value when they are required to use a fair value measure for recognition or disclosure purposes under generally accepted accounting principles. SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands the required disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, with earlier adoption permitted. Management is assessing the impact of the adoption of SFAS No. 157.

 
11

 
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement No. 158, “Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans” (“SFAS No. 158”), an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106 and 132(R). SFAS No. 158 requires (a) recognition of the funded status (measured as the difference between the fair value of the plan assets and the benefit obligation) of a benefit plan as an asset or liability in the employer’s statement of financial position, (b) measurement of the funded status as of the employer’s fiscal year-end with limited exceptions, and (c) recognition of changes in the funded status in the year in which the changes occur through comprehensive income. The requirement to recognize the funded status of a benefit plan and the disclosure requirements are effective as of the end of the fiscal year ending after December 15, 2006. The requirement to measure the plan assets and benefit obligations as of the date of the employer’s fiscal year-end statement of financial position is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2008. SFAS No. 158 has no current applicability to the Company’s financial statements.

In September 2006, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108 (“SAB No. 108”). SAB No. 108 addresses how the effects of prior year uncorrected misstatements should be considered when quantifying misstatements in current year financial statements. SAB No. 108 requires companies to quantify misstatements using a balance sheet and income statement approach and to evaluate whether either approach results in quantifying an error that is material in light of relevant quantitative and qualitative factors. When the effect of initial adoption is material, companies will record the effect as a cumulative effect adjustment to beginning of year retained earnings and disclose the nature and amount of each individual error being corrected in the cumulative adjustment. Complying with the requirements of SAB No. 108 had no impact on the Company’s financial statements.

In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities” (“SFAS No. 159”), an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115. SFAS No. 159 addresses how companies should measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. The objective is to mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently without having to apply complex hedge accounting provisions. SFAS No. 159 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, with earlier adoption permitted. Management is assessing the impact of the adoption of SFAS No. 159.

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), “Business Combinations” (“SFAS 141(R)”). SFAS 141(R) will change the accounting for business combinations. Under SFAS No. 141(R), an acquiring entity will be required to recognize all the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a transaction at the acquisition-date fair value with limited exceptions. SFAS No. 141(R) will change the accounting treatment and disclosure for certain specific items in a business combination. SFAS No. 141(R) applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. SFAS 141(R) will impact the Company in the event of any future acquisition.
 
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements—an amendment of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51” (“SFAS 160”). SFAS 160 establishes new accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. SFAS No. 160 is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008. The Company does not believe that SFAS 160 will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
 
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities—an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133 (FAS 161). FAS 161 changes the disclosure requirements for derivative instruments and hedging activities. Entities are required to provide enhanced disclosures about (a) how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, (b) how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under Statement 133 and its related interpretations, and (c) how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. The guidance in FAS 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, with early application encouraged. This Statement encourages, but does not require, comparative disclosures for earlier periods at initial adoption. The Company is currently assessing the impact of FAS 161.

 
12

 
4.  Concentrations of Business and Credit Risk

The Company provides credit in the normal course of business. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers and clients and maintains allowances for doubtful accounts based on factors surrounding the credit risk of specific customers and clients, historical trends, and other information. Trade accounts receivable totaled $25,406,355 and $8,242,044 as of March 31, 2008 and June 30, 2007, respectively.

The Company’s list of customers whose purchases exceeded 10% of total sales during the nine months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 is as follows:

Customers
 
March 31,
2008
 
% to
sales
 
March 31,
2007
 
% to
sales
 
Shanghai Changshuo Stainless Steel Company, Ltd
 
$
14,174,957
   
24
 
$
   
 
Shanghai Bayou Trade Co., Ltd.
   
10,854,529
   
18
   
   
 
Shanghai Shengdejia Metal Products Limited
   
8,232,801
   
14
   
   
 
Sinosteel Company Limited
   
   
   
4,805,195
   
13
 

5.    Inventories

As of March 31, 2008 and June 30, 2007 inventory consisted of the following:

   
March 31,
2008
 
June 30,
2007
 
Raw materials
 
$
9,668,424
 
$
13,026,530
 
Work in progress
   
3,631,070
   
-
 
Finished goods
   
6,295,330
   
2,697,174
 
   
$
19,594,824
 
$
15,723,704
 

6.    Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, plant and equipment, stated at cost less accumulated depreciation, consisted of the following:

   
March 31,
2008
 
June 30,
2007
 
Plant and machinery
 
$
19,840,572
 
$
21,087,245
 
Buildings
   
21,093,420
   
11,361,207
 
Motor vehicles
   
359,482
   
283,534
 
Office equipment
   
78,519
   
85,560
 
     
41,371,993
   
32,817,546
 
Less: Accumulated depreciation
   
(5,714,303
)
 
(3,579,319
)
   
$
35,657,690
 
$
29,238,227
 

Depreciation expense related to manufacturing is included as a component of cost of goods sold. During the three and nine months ended March 31, 2008, depreciation totaling $770,556 and $1,430,250, respectively, was included as a component of cost of goods sold (2007: $467,514 and $1,063,658, respectively).

7.  Construction-In-Progress

As of March 31, 2008 and June 30, 2007, construction-in-progress consisted of the following:

   
March 31,
2008
 
June 30,
2007
 
Construction costs of plant and machinery
 
$
12,344,841
 
$
10,355,763
 

Construction-in-progress represents construction and installations of the new plant and machinery and administration and factory buildings.

 
13

 
8.    Advances from Customers

Advances from customers represent advance cash receipts from new customers and for which goods have not been delivered or services rendered as of the balance sheets dates. Advances from customers for goods to be delivered or services to be rendered in the subsequent period are carried forward as deferred revenue. As of March 31, 2008 and June 30, 2007, there were advances from customers of $6,896,092 and $1,720,812, respectively.

9.    Transactions with Related Parties

Amounts due to (from) directors as of March 31, 2008 and June 30, 2007 are as follows:

Name
 
March 31,
2008
 
June 30, 2007
 
Wo Hing Li
 
$
2,852,704
 
$
(2,590,763
)
Hai Sheng Chen
   
(45,351
)
 
408,619
 
   
$
2,807,353
 
$
(2,182,144
)

Amounts due are unsecured, non-interest bearing and have no fixed repayment terms.

Wo Hing Li, a director and the President of the Company, executed an agreement with the Company and certain other parties, dated as of February 13, 2007, as amended (the “Debt Conversion Agreement”), such that, upon the occurrence of the transfer to Chengtong of Tuorong, he contributed $3,953,794 as additional paid in capital to the Company and agreed to convert current debt outstanding and payable to him of $6,775,776 into shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $3.36 per share. This transaction was completed on May 19, 2007. When Chengtong acquired Tuorong, Tuorong had a preexisting receivable from Wo Hing Li, and the Group offset remaining amounts owed to Wo Hing Li against this receivable.

In conjunction with the Company’s final audit of the Tuorong acquisition, certain post-closing adjustments were required. In light of such adjustments and consistent with the purposes and intentions of the Debt Reduction Agreement, dated February 13, 2007, as amended February 20, 2007, it was determined that 771,060 shares of the Company’s Common Stock issued to directors pursuant to such Agreement would be required to be cancelled in order to eliminate the $2,590,763 reflected on the June 30, 2007 audited financial statements as amounts due from directors. Such cancellation was effected on November 8, 2007.

10.  Short-Term Loans

Short-term loans consisted of the following:

   
March 31,
2008
 
June 30,
2007
 
Bank loan dated September 22, 2005, due December 31, 2007 with a interest rate of 15% over the standard market rate set by the People’s Bank of China for Renminbi loans, secured by land, buildings and machinery
 
$
 
$
9,842,520
 
               
Bank loan dated August 1, 2007, due in one year with a interest rate of the Singapore Interbank Offered Rate (SIBOR) plus 3% (5.72% at March 31, 2008)
   
5,300,000
   
 
               
Bank loan dated August 1, 2007, due in one year with a interest rate of 13% over the standard market rate set by the People’s Bank of China for Renminbi loans, secured by land, buildings, plant and machinery (8.44% at March 31, 2008)
   
3,030,029
   
 
               
Bank loan dated July 26, 2007, due in one year with a interest rate of 15% over the standard market rate set by the People’s Bank of China for Renminbi loans, secured by land, buildings, plant and machinery (8.59% at March 31, 2008)
   
9,070,165
   
 
               
   
$
17,400,194
 
$
9,842,520
 

 
14


The weighted average interest rate on short-term loans at March 31, 2008 was 7.69%.

11.  Long-Term Debts - Secured

   
March 31,
2008
 
June 30,
2007
 
Long-term debts:
 
 
 
 
 
           
Bank loan dated October 14, 2004, due July 31, 2007, at an interest rate of 3% over the 10% of the standard market rate set by the People’s Bank of China for Renminbi loans, secured by land, buildings and machinery
 
$
 
$
6,163,445
 
               
Bank loan dated September 22, 2005, due August 31, 2009, at an interest rate of 15% the standard market rate set by the People’s Bank of China for Renminbi loans, secured by land, buildings and machinery
   
   
6,878,714
 
               
Total long-term debt
   
   
13,042,159
 
Less: Current portion of long-term debts
   
   
6,163,445
 
               
Long-term debts
 
$
 
$
6,878,714
 

12.  Income Tax

For enterprise income tax reporting purposes, the Company reports income and expenses on a tax basis and is required to compute a 10% salvage value when computing depreciation expense. For financial reporting purposes, the Company reports income and expenses on the accrual basis and does not take into account a 10% salvage value when computing depreciation expense.

The tax holiday resulted in tax savings as follows:

   
Three months ended
March 31,
 
Nine months ended
March 31,
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
2008
 
2007
 
Tax savings
 
$
1,715,718
 
$
315,879
 
$
3,158,499
 
$
1,023,932
 
                       
Benefit per share
                     
Basic
 
$
0.04
 
$
0.01
 
$
0.10
 
$
0.04
 
Diluted
 
$
0.04
 
$
0.01
 
$
0.10
 
$
0.04
 

 
15


Significant components of the Group’s deferred tax assets and liabilities as of March 31, 2008 and June 30, 2007 are as follows:

Deferred tax assets and liabilities:
 
March 31,
2008
 
June 30,
2007
 
   
 
 
 
 
Book depreciation in excess of tax depreciation
 
$
77,143
 
$
39,918
 
           
Timing differences resulting from reporting for tax purposes
   
443,561
   
(1,103,946
)
           
Net deferred income tax asset (liability)
   
520,704
 
$
(1,064,028
)
Valuation allowance
   
(520,704
)
 
-
 
               
 
   
- 
 
$
(1,064,028
)

A reconciliation of the provision for income taxes with amounts determined by the U.S. federal income tax rate to income before income taxes is as follows.
 
   
Three months ended 
March 31,
 
Nine months ended
March 31,
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
2008
 
2007
 
Computed tax at the federal statutory rate of 34%
 
$
1,404,833
 
$
582,113
 
$
4,610,823
 
$
2,617,802
 
Less adjustment to EIT statutory rate of 27%
   
(289,231
)
 
(119,847
)
 
(949,287
)
 
(538,959
)
Tax effect of US losses not deductible in PRC
   
108,937
   
172,733
   
372,011
   
172,733
 
Deferred taxes
   
-
   
(3,241
)
 
-
   
(101,857
)
Benefit of tax holiday
   
(1,715,718
)
 
(315,879
)  
(3,158,499
)
 
(1,023,932
)
                       
Income tax expense per books
 
$
(491,179
)
$
315,879
 
$
875,048
 
$
1,125,787
 

Income tax expense (benefit) consists of:

   
Three months ended
March 31,
 
Nine months ended
March 31,
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
2008
 
2007
 
Income tax expense (benefit) for the current year PRC
 
$
1,598,777
 
$
1,196,573
 
$
2,047,911
 
$
2,091,886
 
Deferred income tax expense (benefit) - PRC
   
(2,089,956
)
 
(880,694
)
 
(1,172,863
)
 
(966,099
)
Income tax expense per books
 
$
(491,179
)
$
315,879
 
$
875,048
 
$
1,125,787
 

13.  Blessford International Limited

On April 10, 2007, the Company purchased for $100,000 Blessford International Limited, a British Virgin Islands company. Blessford International Limited does not conduct any business, but it owns a single subsidiary, Shanghai Blessford Alloy Company Limited, that is a wholly-foreign owned enterprise chartered in China. The purchase price was allocated $1 to cash and $99,999 to goodwill.

14.  Equity
 
In connection with a Stock Purchase Agreement, dated February 16, 2007 (the “Stock Purchase Agreement”), on February 22, 2007, the Company issued warrants to the placement agents to purchase an aggregate of 1,300,059 shares of Common Stock as partial compensation for services rendered in connection with the Private Placement valued at $2,770,349. The value of the warrants was considered syndication fees and was recorded to additional paid-in capital.

On February 22, 2007, the Company issued warrants to purchase up to 100,000 shares of Common Stock to the Company’s investor relations consultants valued at $447,993. The value of these was considered syndication fees in association with the Private Placement and was recorded to additional paid-in capital.

On November 6, 2007, in connection with a Subscription Agreement, dated November 1, 2007 (the “Subscription Agreement”), the Company issued to certain institutional accredited investors warrants to purchase 1,420,000 shares of Common Stock valued at $5,374,748. In connection with the transaction, Roth Capital Partners, LLC, as placement agent, received warrants to purchase 225,600 shares of Common Stock valued at $887,504.

 
16


Information with respect to stock warrants outstanding are as follows:

 
Exercise
Price
 
Outstanding
June 30, 2007
 
Granted
 
Expired or
Exercised
 
Outstanding
March 31,
2008
 
Expiration Date
 
$
 3.00
   
1,300,059
   
-0-
   
(275,000
)
 
1,025,059
   
02/22/2011
 
 3.60
   
100,000
   
-0-
   
-0-
   
100,000
   
02/22/2010
 
 8.45
   
-0-
   
1,420,000
   
-0-
   
1,420,000
   
11/06/2010
 
 7.38
   
-0-
   
225,600
   
-0-
   
225,600
   
11/06/2010
 

Pursuant to Section 5.1 of the Stock Purchase Agreement, the Company agreed to reserve for issuance to investors in the private placement an aggregate of 2,000,000 shares of Common Stock if the Company’s net income for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2007 was less than US$10.4 million, as set forth in the Company’s audited financial statements as filed with the SEC in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2007. As the Company’s net income as set forth in its audited financial statements for the year ended June 30, 2007 was less than US$10.4 million, the Company was required to issue the 2,000,000 shares of Common Stock to such investors. Such issuance was effected on October 15, 2007. No additional consideration was received by the Company in connection with this issuance of shares of Common Stock.

In conjunction with the Company’s final audit of the Tuorong acquisition, certain post-closing adjustments were required. In light of such adjustments and consistent with the purposes and intentions of the Debt Reduction Agreement, dated February 13, 2007, as amended February 20, 2007, it was determined that 771,060 shares of the Company’s Common Stock issued to directors pursuant to such Agreement would be required to be cancelled in order to eliminate the $2,590,763 reflected on the June 30, 2007 audited financial statements as amounts due from directors. Such cancellation was effected on November 8, 2007.

Pursuant to the Subscription Agreement, on November 6, 2007, the Company agreed to issue and sell in a registered direct offering (the “Offering”) an aggregate of 7,100,000 shares of its common stock (“Common Stock”) at a price of $6.75 per share (the “Purchase Price”) and an aggregate of 1,420,000 warrants to purchase shares of its Common Stock (“Warrants” and, together with the Common Stock, the “Securities”). The Warrants have an exercise price of $8.45 per share. The Warrants may not be exercised prior to May 6, 2008. The Securities (including the shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants) are registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), pursuant to the Company’s existing effective shelf Registration Statement on Form S-3. In connection with the offer and sale of the Securities, the Company filed on November 1, 2007, a Registration Statement on Form S-3 pursuant to Rule 462(b) promulgated under the Act to register an additional $10 million of its securities relating to its shelf Registration Statement.

The Company closed the Offering on November 6, 2007 (the “Closing Date”). The net proceeds of the offering were approximately $44 million, after deducting underwriting commissions and discounts and other fees and expenses relating to the offering. The warrants were valued at $5.3 million and were recorded to additional paid-in capital. The Company intends to use the net proceeds for repayment of certain existing bank debt in the amount of approximately $22 million, capital expenditures related to the annealing furnace and construction of the third reverse rolling mill and related capital expenditures in the amount of approximately $18 million, and the balance for general corporate purposes. Long-term bank loans of $13,042,159 were paid during the three months ended March 31, 2008.

On the Closing Date, pursuant to a Placement Agency Agreement entered into between the Company and Roth Capital Partners LLC on October 31, 2007, Roth Capital received an amount in cash equal to 7.0% of the gross proceeds of the Offering and warrants to purchase an amount of Common Stock equal to 3.0% of the total number of shares of Common Stock sold in the Offering (the “Placement Warrants”), or 225,600 shares of Common Stock valued at $887,504 and were recorded as syndication fees offsetting additional paid-in capital. Such Placement Warrants have an exercise price per share of 120% of the closing price per share of the Company’s Common Stock on the Closing Date, or $7.38, and are not exercisable prior to May 6, 2008. Thereafter, the Placement Warrants are exercisable at any time until the third anniversary of the date of issue.

 
17

 
15.  Earnings Per Share

SFAS 128 requires a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of the basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) computations.

For the nine months ended March 31, 2008, dilutive shares include outstanding warrants to purchase 1,025,059 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $3.00 and 100,000 shares at an exercise price of $3.60. Warrants to purchase 1,420,000 shares at an exercise price of $8.45; and 225,600 shares at an exercise price of $7.38 were not included as their effect would have been anti-dilutive. For the nine months ended March 31, 2007, dilutive shares include outstanding warrants to purchase 1,300,059 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $3.00 and 100,000 shares at an exercise price of $3.60.

The following reconciles the components of the EPS computation:

   
Income
 
Shares
 
Per Share
 
   
(Numerator)
 
(Denominator)
 
Amount
 
For the three months ended March 31, 2008:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
 
$
4,623,039
         
Less Net income from discontinued operations
 
$
         
Basic EPS income available to common shareholders
 
$
4,623,039
   
45,896,288
 
$
0.10
 
Effect of dilutive securities:
             
Warrants
   
 
   
469,490
     
Diluted EPS income available to common shareholders
 
$
4,623,039
   
46,365,778
 
$
0.10
 
               
For the three months ended March 31, 2007:
             
Net income
 
$
1,396,217
         
Less net income from discontinued operations
 
$
-
         
Basic EPS income available to common shareholders
 
$
1,396,217
   
28,946,086
 
$
0.05
 
Effect of dilutive securities:
             
Warrants
   
 
   
441,274
     
Diluted EPS income available to common shareholders
 
$
1,396,217
   
29,387,360
 
$
0.05
 


   
Income
 
Shares
 
Per Share
 
   
(Numerator)
 
(Denominator)
 
Amount
 
For the nine months ended March 31, 2008:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
 
$
12,686,197
         
Less Net income from discontinued operations
 
$
-
         
Basic EPS income available to common shareholders
 
$
12,686,197
   
42,088,128
 
$
0.30
 
Effect of dilutive securities:
             
Warrants
   
 
   
467,784
     
Diluted EPS income available to common shareholders
 
$
12,686,197
   
42,555,912
 
$
0.30
 
               
For the nine months ended March 31, 2007:
             
Net income
 
$
7,405,078
         
Less net income from discontinued operations
 
$
990,914
 
       
Basic EPS income available to common shareholders
 
$
8,395,992
   
25,815,157
 
$
0.26
 
Effect of dilutive securities:
             
Warrants
   
 
   
144,944
     
Diluted EPS income available to common shareholders
 
$
8,395,992
   
25,960,101
 
$
0.29
 
 
 
18

 
16.  Discontinued Operations
 
The operations of OraLabs Inc prior to December 28, 2006 are shown in the financial statements as income from discontinued operations as these operations were transferred to a former shareholder in exchange for the redemption of his common stock. The consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to discontinued operations presentation for all historical periods presented.

Summarized selected financial information for discontinued operations for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2008, and 2007 is as follows:

   
Three months ended:
 
Nine months ended
 
   
March 31,
 
March 31,
 
March 31
 
March 31
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
2008
 
2007
 
   
 
     
 
     
Revenues
 
$
-0-
 
$
-0-
 
$
-0-
 
$
9,404,000
 
Income before tax
   
-0-
   
-0-
   
-0-
   
1,023,000
 
Income taxes
   
-0-
   
-0-
   
-0-
   
192,000
 
Income from discontinued operations
 
$
-0-
 
$
-0-
 
$
-0-
 
$
831,000
 
 
As of March 31, 2008, there were no assets or liabilities associated with OraLabs, Inc.

17.  Commitments

As of, March 31, 2008, the Company had $4,113,480 in commitments for capital expenditures for contractual commitments of the construction projects related to expansion of Chengtong’s production facilities.

18. Other events

On November 12, 20007, at the Annual Meeting of the Company’s shareholders, the Company’s shareholders approved the reincorporation of the Company in the state of Delaware. The reincorporation was effected on November 16, 2007 through a merger with and into the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary.
 
19. VAT adjustment

An adjustment to increase sales for the first and second quarter by $3,238,801 to reflect the correction of the offset of VAT taxes from net sales has been reflected in these financials statements.
 
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION
 
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains statements that constitute “forward looking statements” within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The words “may,” “will,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “continue,” “estimate,” “project,” “intend,” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements appear in a number of places in this document and include statements regarding the intent, belief or expectation of the Company, its directors or its officers with respect to events, conditions, and financial trends that may affect the Company’s future plans of operations, business strategy, operating results, and financial position. Persons reviewing this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are cautioned that any forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks and uncertainties and that actual results may differ materially from those included within the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors. More information on these risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond the Company’s control, is set forth under Part II, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” in the Company’s Form 10-K filed on October 26, 2007.
 
While these forward-looking statements, and any assumptions upon which they are based, are made in good faith and reflect the Company’s current judgment regarding the direction of its business, actual results will almost always vary, sometimes materially, from any estimates, predictions, projections, assumptions or other future performance suggested herein. The Company undertakes no responsibility or obligation to update publicly these forward-looking statements, but may do so in the future in written or oral statements. Investors should take note of any future statements made by or on behalf the Company.
 
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our unaudited consolidated financial statements and the related notes that appear in Part I, Item 1, “Financial Statements,” of this Quarterly Report. Our unaudited consolidated financial statements are stated in United States Dollars and are prepared in accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. The following discussion and analysis covers the Company’s consolidated financial condition at March 31, 2008 (unaudited) and June 30, 2007, the end of its prior fiscal year, and its unaudited consolidated results of operation for the three and nine month periods ended March 31, 2008 and 2007.

19

 
Introduction
 
Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations is intended to help provide an understanding of China Precision Steel, Inc. and our subsidiaries’ (together, the “Group”) financial condition, changes in financial condition and results of operations. This discussion is organized as follows.
 
·
Overview of the Company’s Business - This section provides a general description of the Group’s business, as well as recent developments that have either occurred during the nine months ended March 31, 2008 and are important in understanding the results of operations and financial condition or disclose known trends.
 
·
Results of Operations - This section provides an analysis of our results of operations for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007. This discussion includes a brief description of significant transactions and events that have an impact on the comparability of the results being analyzed.
 
·
Liquidity and Capital Resources - This section provides an analysis of the Group’s cash flows for the nine months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007. Included in this section is a discussion of the Group’s outstanding debt and the financial capacity available to fund the Group’s future commitments and obligations.
 
OVERVIEW OF THE COMPANY’S BUSINESS
 
We are a niche and high value-added steel processing company principally engaged in the manufacture and sale of high precision cold-rolled steel products, in the provision of heat treatment and in the cutting of medium and high-carbon hot-rolled steel strips. We use commodity steel to create a specialty premium steel intended to yield above-average industry gross margins. Specialty precision steel pertains to the precision of measurements and tolerances of thickness, shape, width, surface finish and other special quality features of highly-engineered end-use applications.
 
We produce and sell precision ultra-thin and high strength cold-rolled steel products ranging from 7.5 mm to 0.03 mm. We also provide heat treatment and cutting of medium and high-carbon hot-rolled steel strips not exceeding 7.5 mm fineness. Our process puts hot-rolled de-scaled (pickled) steel coils through a cold-rolling mill, utilizing our patented systems and high technology reduction processing procedures, to make steel coils and sheets in customized thicknesses according to customer specifications. Currently, our specialty precision products are mainly used in the manufacture of automobile parts and components, plane friction discs, appliances, food packaging materials, saw blades, textile needles, microelectronics, and packing containers.
 
We conduct our operations principally in China through our wholly-owned operating subsidiary, Shanghai Chengtong Precision Strip Co., Limited, or Chengtong, which, in turn, is a wholly owned subsidiary of our direct subsidiary, Partner Success Holdings Limited, or PSHL. Most of our sales are made domestically in China; however, during fiscal 2007, we began exporting our cold-rolled steel products to Indonesia and the Philippines and, to a lesser extent, Nigeria and Thailand. We intend to expand into additional overseas markets in the future, subject to suitable market conditions and favorable regulatory controls.
 
Over the course of the past two years, we have begun to alter our product mix to meet market demands in our primary market, China, as well as to expand into overseas markets. We continue to focus on the production of higher margin products, although we have increased production of certain of our lower margin products due to market demand. These changes in our strategy have created increased capital requirements as we have sought to construct additional rolling mills to accommodate our planned growth. In addition, our workforce has increased and, in particular, we have faced a growing need for experienced executive and technical staff.
 
Our market is highly competitive, although we have focused on a niche market that we consider allows us to compete effectively as we continue to grow our business. We face significant competition for raw materials, especially crude steel, and our financial results may be impacted by changes in the market prices for these materials. Given our size, we do not have the ability to influence the prices at which we must purchase raw materials. However, the nature of our products enable us to pass on all or part of the price fluctuations in raw materials to our customers.

20

 
In the year ended June 30, 2007, we added three indirect subsidiaries to our corporate structure. On April 9, 2007, we purchased Shanghai Tuorong Precision Strip, Limited, or Tuorong, through PSHL. The sole activity of Tuorong is the ownership of a land use right with respect to facilities leased to Chengtong. On April 10, 2007, PSHL purchased for nominal consideration Blessford International Limited, a British Virgin Islands company. Blessford International Limited does not conduct any business, but it owns a single subsidiary, Shanghai Blessford Alloy Company Limited, that is a wholly-foreign owned enterprise chartered in China. We intend to hold Blessford International Limited as a shell subsidiary that may be used in the future to facilitate optimization of the structure of the Group’s activities.
 
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2007
 
Net income before tax increased by $2,419,764, or 141%, period-on-period to $4,131,860 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 from $1,712,096 for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and gross profit increased by $1,954,902, or 58%, period-on-period.
 
Gross Profit
 
Gross profits in absolute terms increased by $1,954,902, or 58%, period-on-period to $5,324,832 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 from $3,369,930 for the three months ended March 31, 2007, while gross profit margin slightly decreased to 28.4% for the three months ended March 31, 2008 from 29.0% for the three months ended March 31, 2007. The decrease in gross profit margin principally resulted from a change in sales mix over the three months ended March 31, 2008, during which no high end cold-rolled steel was produced.
 
Sales Revenues. Sales volume increased by 8,163 metric tons, or 50.7%, period-on-period to 24,273 metric tons for the three months ended March 31, 2008 from 16,110 tons for the three months ended March 31, 2007.  As a result, sales revenues increased by $7,113,169, or 61.3%, period-on-period to $18,723,842 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 from $11,610,673 for the three months ended March 31, 2007. We believe that the increases in sales and sales revenues are a direct result of increase in volume produced and shipped, especially the production and exporting of additional low carbon hard-rolled steel coils, as well as the subcontracting work during the quarter that was not done in the quarter ended March 31, 2007.
 
Average cost of production per ton increased to $552 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 compared to an average cost of production per ton of $512 for the three months ended March 31, 2007, representing an increase of $40 per ton, or 7.8%, period-on-period. The 1400 mm cold-roll mill which became operational at the beginning of October 2006 is now operating at approximately 50% of design capacity and will likely take another two years to reach its maximum production speed and capacity.
 
Sales by Product Line. A break-down of our sales by product line for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 is as follows:

   
Three Months Ended March 31,
     
   
2008
 
2007
 
Period-on-period
 
Product category  
 
Quantity
(tons)
 
$  Amount
 
% of sales
 
Quantity
(tons)
 
$  Amount
 
% of
sales
 
Qty.
Variance
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
Low carbon cold-rolled  
   
7,196
   
5,362,597
   
28.7
   
8,739
   
5,233,213
   
45.0
   
(1,543
)
Low carbon hard rolled  
   
5,178
   
3,562,724
   
19.0
   
378
   
262,340
   
2.3
   
4,800
 
High-carbon cold-rolled  
   
3,270
   
4,011,039
   
21.4
   
2,309
   
3,583,283
   
30.9
   
961
 
High-carbon hot-rolled  
   
1,592
   
1,447,782
   
7.7
   
4,511
   
2,334,225
   
20.1
   
(2,919
)
Sales of scrap metal  
   
   
296,863
   
1.6
   
 
   
   
   
 
Subcontracting income  
   
7,037
   
4,042,838
   
21.6
   
   
   
   
7,037
 
High end cold- rolled
   
   
   
   
173
   
197,612
   
1.7 173
   
(173
)
Total  
   
24,273
   
18,723,842
   
100.0
   
16,110
   
11,610,673
   
100
     
 
21

 
There were various changes in the break-down of sales among our product lines over the three months ended March 31, 2008 as we have been ramping up the capacity of the additional mill since October 2006 and are in the process of developing new products and new markets. High-carbon hot-rolled steel products only accounted for 7.7% of the current sales mix at an average selling price of $909 per ton for the three months ended March 31, 2008 compared to 20.1% of the sales mix at an average selling price per ton of $517 for the three months ended March 31, 2007. The low-carbon cold-rolled steel products accounted for 28.7% of the current sales mix at an average selling price of $745 per ton for the three months ended March 31, 2008 compared to 45.0% of the sales mix at an average selling price per ton of $599 for the three months ended March 31, 2007 as a result of production of higher precision products in this category. Low carbon hard-rolled steel, which is also our exported precision steel products, was 2.3% of sales during the three months ended March 31, 2007, accounted for $3,562,724, or 19.0%, of the current sales mix at an average selling price of $688 per ton for the three months ended March 31, 2008.
 
We strive to find an appropriate sales mix that provides us with the stability and cash flows, along with the higher margin provided by high precision and individually customized cold-rolled steel products. Management continues to take appropriate action to develop new products and optimize our product mix without adversely affecting overall sales volume and margins. Management believes that there are high barriers to entry in the Chinese domestic precision cold-rolled steel industry because of the level of technology expertise required for operation and that our unique capabilities and know-how give us a competitive advantage to grow sales of higher margin products as we continuously carry out R&D and strive to launch new products that could potentially lead to new segments, customers and markets.
 
   
Three Months Ended 
March 31,
 
Average selling prices
 
2008
 
2007
 
Variance
 
   
 
$
 
 
 
 $
 
 
 
Low-carbon cold-rolled  
   
745
   
599
   
146
   
24.4
 
Low-carbon hard rolled  
   
688
   
694
   
(6
)
 
(0.9
)
High-carbon cold-rolled  
   
1,227
   
1,552
   
(325
)
 
(20.9
)
High-carbon hot-rolled  
   
909
   
517
   
392
   
75.8
 
Subcontracting income
   
575
   
   
575
   
100
 
High-end cold-rolled  
   
   
1,142
   
(1,142
)
 
(100
))
 
The average unit selling price per ton generated increased to $771 per ton for the three months ended March 31, 2008 compared to the corresponding period in 2007 of $721, representing an increase of $50, or 6.9%, period-on-period. This increase was due to changes in our sales mix during the quarter to focus on high quality high margin products and subcontracting work. Sales of high-carbon cold-rolled steel products have increased by 961 metric tons, or 41.6%, period-on-period to 3,270 metric tons for the three months ended March 31, 2008 compared to 2,309 metric tons for the three months ended March 31, 2007. While the volume of high-carbon cold-rolled steel increased, the average sales price declined $325, or 20.9%, to $1,227 in the three months ended March 31, 2008 as compared to an average selling of $1,552 in the three months ended March 31, 2007. This product accounted for $4,011,039, or 21.4%, of the total sales mix for the three months ended March 31, 2008 compared to $3,583,283, or 30.9%, of the sales mix for the three months ended March 31, 2007.
 
Sales Breakdown by Major Customer.
 
   
 
Three Months Ended March 31
 
Customers  
 
2008 ($ )
 
% to sales
 
2007 ($ )
 
% to sales
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
Shanghai Baosteel Stainless Steel Processing and Distribution Co., Ltd.  
   
3,906,047
   
21
   
*
   
*
 
Shanghai Bayou Trading Co., Ltd  
   
1,628,451
   
9
   
*
   
*
 
Shanghai Shengdejia Metal Products Co., Ltd.  
   
1,223,316
   
6
   
*
   
*
 
Shanghai Changshuo Stainless Steel Processing Co. Ltd.  
   
706,998
   
4
   
*
   
*
 
Unimax & Far Corporation  
   
526,322
   
3
   
*
   
*
 
Sinosteel Company Limited  
   
*
   
*
   
1,585,399
   
14
 
Hangzhou Relian Company Limited  
   
*
   
*
   
1,373,785
   
12
 
Nuoying International (HK) Co. Limited  
   
*
   
*
   
1,411,803
   
12
 
Hubei Dafan Vehicle Enterprise Co. Limited  
   
*
   
*
   
475,908
   
4
 
Shanghai Bayou Industrial Limited  
   
*
   
*
   
319,957
   
3
 
   
   
7,991,134
   
43
   
5,166,852
   
45
 
Others  
   
10,732,709
   
57
   
6,443,821
   
55
 
Total  
   
18,723,842
   
100
   
11,610,673
   
100
 
 

* Not major customers for the relevant periods
 
 
22