6-K
Table of Contents

 

 

Securities and Exchange Commission

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

Form 6-K

 

 

Report of Foreign Issuer

Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d/16

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

May 2014

 

 

AEGON N.V.

 

 

Aegonplein 50

2591 TV THE HAGUE

The Netherlands

 

 

 

 

 


Table of Contents

Aegon’s condensed consolidated interim financial statements Q1 2014, dated May 15, 2014, are included as appendix and incorporated herein by reference.

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

           

AEGON N.V.

      (Registrant)
Date: May 15, 2014     By  

 /s/ J. H. P. M. van Rossum

      J. H. P. M. van Rossum
     

Senior Vice President and Corporate Controller


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Table of contents

 

Condensed consolidated income statement

     2   

Condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income

     3   

Condensed consolidated statement of financial position

     4   

Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity

     5   

Condensed consolidated cash flow statement

     6   

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

     7   

 

 

 

 

 

Unaudited    1


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Condensed consolidated income statement  
                       

EUR millions

    Notes        Q1 2014        Q1 2013   
   

Premium income

    4        5,265        6,267   

Investment income

    5        1,948        2,013   

Fee and commission income

      466        466   

Other revenues

            1        2   

Total revenues

      7,680        8,748   

Income from reinsurance ceded

      699        803   

Results from financial transactions

    6        2,228        7,731   

Other income

            8        87   

Total income

      10,614        17,369   
   

Benefits and expenses

    7        10,013        16,881   

Impairment charges / (reversals)

    8        8        25   

Interest charges and related fees

      116        103   

Other charges

            2        95   

Total charges

      10,140        17,104   
   

Share in net result of joint ventures

      5        (8

Share in net result of associates

            8        5   

Income before tax

      488        262   

Income tax (expense) / benefit

            (96     (38

Net income

            392        224   
   

Net income attributable to:

       

Equity holders of Aegon N.V.

      392        224   

Non-controlling interests

            -        -   
   

Earnings per share (EUR per share)

    15         

Basic earnings per common share

      0.16        0.09   

Basic earnings per common share B

      -        -   

Diluted earnings per common share

      0.16        0.09   

Diluted earnings per common share B

            -        -   

Amounts for 2013 have been restated for the voluntary changes in accounting policies for deferred policy acquisition costs and longevity reserving. Refer to note 2.1 for details about these changes.

 

2    Unaudited


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Condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income

 

 
EUR millions   Q1 2014     Q1 2013  
   

Net income

    392        224   
   

Other comprehensive income:

     

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:

     

Changes in revaluation reserve real estate held for own use

    -        1   

Remeasurements of defined benefit plans

    (234     122   

Income tax relating to items that will not be reclassified

    66        (50
   

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

     

Gains / (losses) on revaluation of available-for-sale investments

    1,819        (347

(Gains) / losses transferred to the income statement on disposal and impairment of available-for-sale investments

    (112     (113

Changes in cash flow hedging reserve

    198        (95

Movement in foreign currency translation and net foreign investment hedging reserve

    (19     260   

Equity movements of joint ventures

    6        10   

Equity movements of associates

    (1     10   

Income tax relating to items that may be reclassified

    (580     169   

Other

    (1     3   

Other comprehensive income for the period

    1,142        (30

Total comprehensive income

    1,534        194   
   

Total comprehensive income attributable to:

     

Equity holders of Aegon N.V.

    1,535        195   

Non-controlling interests

    (1     (1

Amounts for 2013 have been restated for the voluntary changes in accounting policies for deferred policy acquisition costs and longevity reserving. Refer to note 2.1 for details about these changes.

 

Unaudited    3


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Condensed consolidated statement of financial position

 

 
            Mar. 31,
2014
    Dec. 31,
2013
 

EUR millions

    Notes                   
   

Assets

       

Intangible assets

    9        2,192        2,272   

Investments

    10        138,567        135,409   

Investments for account of policyholders

    11        167,903        165,032   

Derivatives

    12        16,965        13,531   

Investments in joint ventures

      1,450        1,426   

Investments in associates

      482        470   

Reinsurance assets

      9,771        10,344   

Deferred expenses

    14        9,909        10,006   

Other assets and receivables

      6,958        7,586   

Cash and cash equivalents

            7,116        5,691   

Total assets

      361,314        351,767   
   

Equity and liabilities

       

Shareholders’ equity

      19,129        17,601   

Other equity instruments

    16        4,580        5,015   

Issued capital and reserves attributable to equity holders of Aegon N.V.

      23,709        22,616   

Non-controlling interests

            8        10   

Group equity

      23,718        22,626   
   

Trust pass-through securities

      123        135   

Subordinated borrowings

      45        44   

Insurance contracts

      102,630        101,769   

Insurance contracts for account of policyholders

      87,031        84,311   

Investment contracts

      13,742        14,545   

Investment contracts for account of policyholders

      83,025        82,608   

Derivatives

    12        14,765        11,838   

Borrowings

    17        13,033        12,020   

Other liabilities

            23,202        21,871   

Total liabilities

 

            337,596        329,141   

Total equity and liabilities

            361,314        351,767   

Amounts for 2013 have been restated for the voluntary changes in accounting policies for deferred policy acquisition costs and longevity reserving. Refer to note 2.1 for details about these changes.

 

4    Unaudited


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Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity

 

 
EUR millions   Share
capital 1
   

Retained

earnings

    Revaluation
reserves
    Remeasurement
of defined
benefit plans
    Other
reserves
   

Other equity

instruments

   

Issued

capital and

reserves 2

   

Non-

controlling
interests

    Total  
       

Three months ended March 31, 2014

                       
       

At beginning of year

    8,701        8,361        3,023        (706     (1,778     5,015        22,616        10        22,626   
       

Net income recognized in the income statement

    -        392        -        -        -        -        392        -        392   
       

Other comprehensive income:

                       

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:

                       

Remeasurements of defined benefit plans

    -        -        -        (234     -        -        (234     -        (234

Income tax relating to items that will not be reclassified

    -        -        -        66        -        -        66        -        66   
       

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

                       

Gains / (losses) on revaluation of available-for-sale investments

    -        -        1,819        -        -        -        1,819        -        1,819   

(Gains) / losses transferred to income statement on disposal and impairment of available-for-sale investments

    -        -        (112     -        -        -        (112     -        (112

Changes in cash flow hedging reserve

    -        -        198        -        -        -        198        -        198   

Movement in foreign currency translation and net foreign investment hedging reserves

    -        -        -        (1     (18     -        (19     -        (19

Equity movements of joint ventures

    -        -        -        -        6        -        6        -        6   

Equity movements of associates

    -        -        -        -        (1     -        (1     -        (1

Income tax relating to items that may be reclassified

    -        -        (577     -        (3     -        (580     -        (580

Other

    -        -        -        -        -        -        -        (1     (1

Total other comprehensive income

    -        -        1,328        (169     (16     -        1,143        (1     1,142   

Total comprehensive income/ (loss) for 2014

    -        392        1,328        (169     (16     -        1,535        (1     1,534   
       

Treasury shares

    -        1        -        -        -        -        1        -        1   

Other equity instruments redeemed

    -        35        -        -        -        (438     (403     -        (403

Coupons on non-cumulative subordinated notes

    -        (6     -        -        -        -        (6     -        (6

Coupons on perpetual securities

    -        (41     -        -        -        -        (41     -        (41

Share options and incentive plans

    -        4        -        -        -        3        7        -        7   

At end of period

    8,701        8,748        4,351        (875     (1,795     4,580        23,709        8        23,718   
       

Three months ended March 31, 2013

                       
       

At beginning of year (as previously stated)

    9,099        10,446        6,073        (1,085     (1,045     5,018        28,506        13        28,519   
       

Changes in accounting policies relating to deferred policy acquisition costs

    -        (1,472     43        -        (58     -        (1,487     -        (1,487

Changes in accounting policies relating to policy longevity methodology

    -        (925     -        -        -        -        (925     -        (925
       

At beginning of year, restated

    9,099        8,049        6,116        (1,085     (1,103     5,018        26,094        13        26,107   
       

Net income recognized in the income statement

    -        224        -        -        -        -        224        -        224   
       

Other comprehensive income:

                       

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:

                       

Changes in revaluation reserve real estate held for own use

    -        -        1        -        -        -        1        -        1   

Remeasurements of defined benefit plans

    -        -        -        122        -        -        122        -        122   

Income tax relating to items that will not be reclassified

    -        -        -        (50     -        -        (50     -        (50
       

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

                       

Gains / (losses) on revaluation of available-for-sale investments

    -        -        (347     -        -        -        (347     -        (347

(Gains) / losses transferred to income statement on disposal and impairment of available-for-sale investments

    -        -        (113     -        -        -        (113     -        (113

Changes in cash flow hedging reserve

    -        -        (95     -        -        -        (95     -        (95

Movement in foreign currency translation and net foreign investment hedging reserves

    -        -        -        (7     267        -        260        -        260   

Equity movements of joint ventures

    -        -        -        -        10        -        10        -        10   

Equity movements of associates

    -        -        -        -        10        -        10        -        10   

Income tax relating to items that may be reclassified

    -        -        192        -        (23     -        169        -        169   

Transfer from / to other headings

    -        (2     2        -        -        -        -        -        -   

Other

    -        4        -        -        -        -        4        (1     3   

Total other comprehensive income

    -        2        (360     65        264        -        (29     (1     (30

Total comprehensive income / (loss) for 2013

    -        226        (360     65        264        -        195        (1     194   
       

Coupons on non-cumulative subordinated notes

    -        (6     -        -        -        -        (6     -        (6

Coupons on perpetual securities

    -        (43     -        -        -        -        (43     -        (43

Share options and incentive plans

    -        3        -        -        -        12        15        -        15   

At end of period

    9,099        8,229        5,756        (1,020     (839     5,030        26,255        12        26,267   

 

1

For a breakdown of share capital please refer to note 15.

2

Issued capital and reserves attributable to equity holders of Aegon N.V.

Amounts for 2013 have been restated for the voluntary changes in accounting policies for deferred policy acquisition costs and longevity reserving. Refer to note 2.1 for details about these changes.

 

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Condensed consolidated cash flow statement

 

 
EUR millions   Q1 2014     Q1 2013  
   

Cash flow from operating activities

    907        (1,073
   

Purchases and disposals of intangible assets

    (2     (1

Purchases and disposals of equipment and other assets

    (15     (10

Purchases, disposals and dividends of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures

    (16     (21

Cash flow from investing activities

    (32     (32
   

Issuances, repurchases and coupons of perpetuals

    (451     (57

Issuances, repurchases and coupons of non-cumulative subordinated notes

    (8     (8

Issuances and repayments of borrowings

    923        58   

Cash flow from financing activities

    465        (7
   

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

    1,340        (1,112

Net cash and cash equivalents at January 1

    5,652        9,497   

Effects of changes in foreign exchange rates

    6        (6

Net cash and cash equivalents at end of period

    6,998        8,379   
   
     Mar. 31,
2014
    Mar. 31,
2013
 

Cash and cash equivalents

    7,116        8,572   

Bank overdrafts

    (118     (193

Net cash and cash equivalents

    6,998        8,379   

 

6    Unaudited


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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

Amounts in EUR millions, unless otherwise stated

Aegon N.V., incorporated and domiciled in the Netherlands, is a public limited liability company organized under Dutch law and recorded in the Commercial Register of The Hague under number 27076669 and with its registered address at Aegonplein 50, 2591 TV, The Hague, the Netherlands. Aegon N.V. serves as the holding company for the Aegon Group and has listings of its common shares in Amsterdam and New York.

Aegon N.V. (or “the company”) and its consolidated subsidiaries (“Aegon” or “the Group”) have life insurance and pensions operations in over twenty countries in the Americas, Europe and Asia and are also active in savings and asset management operations, accident and health insurance, general insurance and to a limited extent banking operations. Its headquarters are located in The Hague, the Netherlands. The Group employs over 27,000 people worldwide.

1. Basis of presentation

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements as at, and for the first quarter ended, March 31, 2014, have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 “Interim Financial Reporting”, as adopted by the European Union (hereafter “IFRS”). They do not include all of the information required for a full set of financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS and should therefore be read together with the 2013 consolidated financial statements of Aegon N.V. as included in Aegon’s Annual Report for 2013 and the disclosures provided in note 2.1 and 2.2 of this report which disclose the impact of voluntary changes in accounting policies that were made by Aegon effective January 1, 2014. Aegon’s Annual Report for 2013 is available on its website (aegon.com).

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the historical cost convention as modified by the revaluation of investment properties and those financial instruments (including derivatives) and financial liabilities that have been measured at fair value. Certain amounts in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on net income, shareholders’ equity or earnings per share. The condensed consolidated interim financial statements as at, and for the first quarter ended, March 31, 2014, were approved by the Executive Board on May 14, 2014.

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements are presented in euro and all values are rounded to the nearest million unless otherwise stated. The consequence is that the rounded amounts may not add up to the rounded total in all cases.

The published figures in these condensed consolidated interim financial statements are unaudited.

2. Significant accounting policies

All accounting policies and methods of computation applied in the condensed consolidated interim financial statements are the same as those applied in the 2013 consolidated financial statements, except for the newly applied accounting policies as described in note 2.1 and 2.2.

New IFRS accounting standards effective

The following standards, interpretations, amendments to standards and interpretations became effective in 2014:

 

t  

IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements – Amendment Investment Entities;

t  

IAS 36 Impairment of Assets – Recoverable Amounts Disclosures for Non-Financial Assets; and

t  

IAS 39 – Novation of Derivatives and Continuation of Hedge Accounting.

None of these new or revised standards and interpretations had a significant effect on the condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the period ended March 31, 2014.

 

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For a complete overview of IFRS standards, published before January 1, 2014, that will be applied in future years, but were not early adopted by the Group, please refer to Aegon’s Annual Report for 2013.

Taxes

Taxes on income for the Q1 2014 interim period are accrued using the tax rate that would be applicable to expected total annual earnings.

Judgments and critical accounting estimates

Preparing the condensed consolidated interim financial statements requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions, including the likelihood, timing or amount of future transactions or events, that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expense. Actual results may differ from the estimates made.

In preparing the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, significant judgments made by management in applying the Group’s accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those that applied to the consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended December 31, 2013.

Exchange rates

Assets and liabilities are translated at the closing rates on the balance sheet date. Income, expenses and capital transactions (such as dividends) are translated at average exchange rates or at the prevailing rates on the transaction date, if more appropriate. The following exchange rates are applied for the condensed consolidated interim financial statements:

Closing exchange rates

                         USD         GBP   

March 31, 2014

     1         EUR         1.3783         0.8267   

December 31, 2012

     1         EUR         1.3780         0.8320   

Weighted average exchange rates

                         USD         GBP   

Q1 2014

     1         EUR         1.3695         0.8276   

Q1 2013

     1         EUR         1.3195         0.8506   

Other

Aegon N.V. is subject to legal restrictions on the amount of dividends it can pay to its shareholders. Under Dutch law, the amount that is available to pay dividends consists of total shareholders’ equity less the issued and outstanding capital and less the reserves required by law. The revaluation account and legal reserves, foreign currency translation reserve and other reserves, cannot be freely distributed. In case of negative balances for individual reserves legally to be retained, no distributions can be made out of retained earnings to the level of these negative amounts.

In addition, Aegon’s subsidiaries, principally insurance companies, are subject to restrictions on the amounts of funds they may transfer in the form of cash dividends or otherwise to their parent companies. There can be no assurance that these restrictions will not limit or restrict Aegon in its ability to pay dividends in the future.

 

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2.1 Voluntary changes in accounting policies

Aegon adopted voluntary changes in accounting policies, effective January 1, 2014 which are applied retrospectively for all periods presented in this document, both in the main schedules and the associated footnotes. Changes to these policies relate to deferred policy acquisition costs and how Aegon accounts for longevity trends in The Netherlands. In the paragraphs below, details are provided for these changes in accounting policies.

Deferred policy acquisition costs

Aegon adopted one single group-wide accounting policy for deferred policy acquisition costs as of January 1, 2014. Upon initial adoption of IFRS, entities were permitted to continue existing accounting policies for insurance contracts even though such policies were often non-uniform between countries. Through adoption of a uniform, group-wide accounting policy, Aegon eliminates this lack of uniformity for the deferral of policy acquisition costs thereby providing the users of the financial statements with more meaningful information.

IFRS 4 neither prohibits nor requires the deferral of policy acquisition costs, nor does it prescribe what acquisition costs are deferrable. Thus, in developing the new policy, Aegon considered and sought alignment with the proposed description of deferrable policy acquisition costs within the IFRS Insurance Contracts Phase II exposure draft (Exposure Draft). In the absence of detailed guidance in the Exposure Draft, Aegon also considered the recently adopted guidance in U.S. GAAP (ASU 2010-26 “Accounting for Costs Associated with Acquiring or Renewing Insurance Contracts”), if not conflicting with IFRS 4 or the Exposure Draft. IFRS currently differs from US GAAP by not limiting the deferral to expenses from successful efforts only and in the detail of how that principle is applied. Under the new accounting policy, deferred policy acquisition costs include costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or renewal of insurance contracts. The previous accounting policy was based on a broader definition of costs that could be deferred.

Details of the impact of applying this voluntary change to previous periods are provided in the tables presented in note 2.2.

Longevity reserving

As of January 1, 2014, Aegon amended its policy to determine the insurance contract liability of Aegon The Netherlands to account for longevity risk assumed by Aegon. This change will provide more current information about the financial effects of changes in life expectancy of the insured population. The change will also increase alignment with market pricing of longevity risk. It will supply users of the financial statements with more relevant decision making information on the insurance contract liability and will improve transparency on the longevity risks assumed by Aegon.

Mortality tables will be updated annually based on the prospective tables taking into account longevity trends. The new methodology will take into account the contractual cash flows related to the longevity risk assumed. Previously the methodology applied by Aegon The Netherlands considered realized mortalities based on retrospective mortality tables.

Details of the impact of applying this voluntary change to previous periods are provided in the tables presented in note 2.2.

 

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2.2 Impact of voluntary changes in accounting policies

 

Impact of voluntary changes in accounting policies on consolidated income statement

 

 
     Q1 2013
(previously
reported)
    Change in accounting policy     Q1 2013
(restated)
 
   
            Deferred policy
acquisition costs
    Longevity
reserving
        
EUR millions                            
   

Benefits and expenses

    16,909        (2     (26     16,881   
   

Income tax (expense) / benefit

    (30     (2     (6     (38
   

Net effect

    -        -        20        -   
   

Earnings per share (EUR per share)

         

Basic earnings per common share

    0.08        -        0.01        0.09   

Basic earnings per common share B

    -        -        -        -   

Diluted earnings per common share

    0.08        -        0.01        0.09   

Diluted earnings per common share B

    -        -        -        -   
   

Earnings per common share calculation

         

Net income attributable to equity holders of Aegon N.V.

    204        -        20        224   

Preferred dividend

    -        -        -        -   

Coupons on other equity instruments

    (49     -        -        (49

Earnings attributable to common shareholders

    155        -        20        175   
   

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding (in million)

    1,943        -        -        1,943   

 

Impact of voluntary changes in accounting policies on condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive
income

 

 
     Q1 2013
(previously
reported)
    Change in accounting policy     Q1 2013
(restated)
 
   
            Deferred policy
acquisition costs
    Longevity
reserving
        
EUR millions                            
   

Net income

    204        -        20        224   
   

Gains / (losses) on revaluation of available-for-sale investments

    (334     (13     -        (347

Movement in foreign currency translation and net foreign investment hedging reserves

    235        25        -        260   

Income tax relating to items that may be reclassified

    164        5        -        169   

Net effect other comprehensive income for the period

            17        -           

Net effect comprehensive income

            17        20           
   

Total comprehensive income attributable to:

         

Equity holders of Aegon N.V.

    158        17        20        195   

Non-controlling interests

    (1     -        -        (1

 

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Impact of changes in accounting policies on the consolidated statement of financial position

 

 
    

December 31,

20131)

    Change in accounting policy     Reclassification 2)     December
31, 2013
(restated)
 
   
           Deferred policy
acquisition costs
    Longevity
reserving
             

EUR millions

                                       
   

Assets

           

Intangible assets

    2,246        26        -        -        2,272   

Investments in joint ventures

    1,427        (1     -        -        1,426   

Reinsurance assets

    10,345        (2     -        -        10,344   

Other assets and receivables

    7,429        2        -        156        7,586   

Deferred expenses

    12,040        (2,035     -        -        10,006   
   

Equity and liabilities

           

Shareholders’ equity

    19,966        (1,533     (832     -        17,601   
   

Insurance contracts

    100,642        54        1,073        -        101,769   

Other liabilities

    22,487        (531     (241     156        21,871   

 

1

As reported in Aegon’s Annual Report dated March 19, 2014.

2

As a result of the voluntary accounting changes the balance of the Dutch tax group as at December 31, 2013 changed from a deferred tax liability to a deferred tax asset.

 

Impact of voluntary changes in accounting policies on consolidated statement of changes in equity

 

 
    

December 31,

20131)

    Change in accounting policy     December
31, 2013
(restated)
 
   
           Deferred policy
acquisition costs
    Longevity
reserving
       

EUR millions

                               
   

Share capital

    8,701        -        -        8,701   

Retained earnings

    10,750        (1,557     (832     8,361   

Revaluation reserves

    2,998        26        -        3,023   

Remeasurement of defined benefit plans

    (706     -        -        (706

Other reserves

    (1,777     (1     -        (1,778

Shareholders’ equity

    19,966        (1,533     (832     17,601   

 

1

As reported in Aegon’s Annual Report dated March 19, 2014.

 

Unaudited    11


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3. Segment information

3.1 Income statement

 

EUR millions   Americas     The
Netherlands
    United
Kingdom
    New
Markets
    Holding and
other
activities
    Eliminations     Segment
Total
    Joint
ventures and
associates
eliminations
    Consolidated  

Three months ended March 31, 2014

                   
     

Underlying earnings before tax geographically

    302        129        27        61        (21     -        498        (8     490   

Fair value items

    (49     (36     (3     7        (36     -        (116     5        (111

Realized gains / (losses) on investments

    9        84        16        2        -        -        110        (1     109   

Impairment charges

    (6     (4     -        (9     -        -        (19     -        (19

Impairment reversals

    10        2        -        -        -        -        12        -        12   

Other income / (charges)

    3        (3     (4     (2     -        -        (6     -        (6

Run-off businesses

    14        -        -        -        -        -        14        -        14   

Income before tax

    282        172        37        59        (58     -        492        (4     488   

Income tax (expense) / benefit

    (63     (29     (9     (16     16        -        (100     4        (96

Net income

    219        143        28        43        (42     -        392        -        392   

Inter-segment underlying earnings

    (41     (14     (14     65        5             
     

Revenues

                   

Life insurance gross premiums

    1,488        1,499        1,220        373        2        (17     4,564        (85     4,479   

Accident and health insurance

    417        130        15        55        1        (1     618        (8     610   

General insurance

    -        135        -        58        -        -        194        (18     176   

Total gross premiums

    1,906        1,764        1,234        486        3        (19     5,375        (111     5,265   

Investment income

    803        636        465        54        78        (78     1,958        (10     1,948   

Fee and commission income

    313        78        10        142        -        (57     486        (20     466   

Other revenues

    -        -        -        1        -        -        2        (1     1   

Total revenues

    3,022        2,478        1,709        683        82        (153     7,821        (141     7,680   

Inter-segment revenues

    4        -        -        70        79                                   

 

EUR millions   Americas     The
Netherlands
    United
Kingdom
    New
Markets
    Holding and
other
activities
    Eliminations     Segment
Total
    Joint
ventures and
associates
eliminations
    Consolidated  

Three months ended March 31, 2013

                   
     

Underlying earnings before tax geographically

    307        114        21        60        (38     -        464        (19     445   

Fair value items

    (225     (73     (3     (3     25        -        (279     16        (263

Realized gains / (losses) on investments

    46        63        1        2        -        -        112        -        112   

Impairment charges

    (16     (8     -        (10     -        -        (34     -        (34

Impairment reversals

    16        -        -        -        -        -        16        -        16   

Other income / (charges)

    (5     -        5        (4     -        -        (4     -        (4

Run-off businesses

    (10     -        -        -        -        -        (10     -        (10

Income before tax

    113        96        24        45        (13     -        265        (3     262   

Income tax (expense) / benefit

    (2     (15     (9     (16     1        -        (41     3        (38

Net income

    111        81        15        29        (12     -        224        -        224   

Inter-segment underlying earnings

    (46     (14     (14     67        7             
     

Revenues

                   

Life insurance gross premiums

    1,545        2,015        1,732        350        -        (19     5,623        (142     5,481   

Accident and health insurance

    444        123        -        58        2        (2     625        (7     618   

General insurance

    -        128        -        40        -        -        168        -        168   

Total gross premiums

    1,989        2,266        1,732        448        2        (21     6,416        (149     6,267   

Investment income

    841        548        580        65        84        (83     2,035        (22     2,013   

Fee and commission income

    297        82        26        134        -        (59     480        (14     466   

Other revenues

    1        -        -        1        1        -        3        (1     2   

Total revenues

    3,128        2,896        2,338        648        87        (163     8,934        (186     8,748   

Inter-segment revenues

    5        -        -        73        85                                   

Non-IFRS measures

For segment reporting purposes the following non-IFRS financial measures are included: underlying earnings before tax, income tax and income before tax. These non-IFRS measures are calculated by consolidating on a proportionate basis Aegon’s joint ventures and associated companies. Aegon believes that its non-IFRS measures provide meaningful information about the underlying results of Aegon’s business, including insight into the financial measures that Aegon’s senior management uses in managing the business.

 

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Among other things, Aegon’s senior management is compensated based in part on Aegon’s results against targets using the non-IFRS measures presented here. While many other insurers in Aegon’s peer group present substantially similar non-IFRS measures, the non-IFRS measures presented in this document may nevertheless differ from the non-IFRS measures presented by other insurers. There is no standardized meaning to these measures under IFRS or any other recognized set of accounting standards. Readers are cautioned to consider carefully the different ways in which Aegon and its peers present similar information before comparing them.

Aegon believes the non-IFRS measures shown herein, when read together with Aegon’s reported IFRS financial statements, provide meaningful supplemental information for the investing public to evaluate Aegon’s business after eliminating the impact of current IFRS accounting policies for financial instruments and insurance contracts, which embed a number of accounting policies alternatives that companies may select in presenting their results (i.e. companies can use different local GAAPs to measure the insurance contract liability) and that can make the comparability from period to period difficult.

The reconciliation from underlying earnings before tax to income before tax, being the most comparable IFRS measure, is presented in the tables in this note.

Underlying earnings

Underlying earnings reflect our profit from underlying business operations and exlude components that relate to accounting mismatches that are dependent on market volatility or relate to events that are considered ouside the normal course of business. Below we describe items that are excluded from underlying earnings.

Fair value items

Fair value items include the over- or underperformance of investments and guarantees held at fair value for which the expected long-term return is included in underlying earnings. Changes to these long-term return assumptions are also included in the fair value items.

In addition, hedge ineffectiveness on hedge transactions, fair value changes on economic hedges without natural offset in earnings and for which no hedge accounting is applied and fair value movements on real estate are included under fair value items.

Certain assets held by Aegon Americas, Aegon The Netherlands and Aegon UK are carried at fair value and managed on a total return basis, with no offsetting changes in the valuation of related liabilities. These include assets such as investments in hedge funds, private equities, real estate (limited partnerships), convertible bonds and structured products. Underlying earnings exclude any over- or underperformance compared to management’s long-term expected return on assets.

Based on current holdings and asset returns, the long-term expected return on an annual basis is 8-10%, depending on asset class, including cash income and market value changes. The expected earnings from these asset classes are net of deferred policy acquisition costs (“DPAC”) where applicable.

In addition, certain products offered by Aegon Americas contain guarantees and are reported on a fair value basis, including the segregated funds offered by Aegon Canada and the total return annuities and guarantees on variable annuities of Aegon USA. The earnings on these products are impacted by movements in equity markets and risk-free interest rates. Short-term developments in the financial markets may therefore cause volatility in earnings. Included in underlying earnings is a long-term expected return on these products and excluded is any over- or underperformance compared to management’s expected return.

 

Unaudited    13


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The fair value movements of certain guarantees and the fair value change of derivatives that hedge certain risks on these guarantees of Aegon The Netherlands and Variable Annuities Europe (included in New Markets) are excluded from underlying earnings, and the long-term expected return for these guarantees is set at zero.

Holding and other activities include certain issued bonds that are held at fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”). The interest rate risk on these bonds is hedged using swaps. The fair value movement resulting from changes in Aegon’s credit spread used in the valuation of these bonds are excluded from underlying earnings and reported under fair value items.

Realized gains or losses on investments

Includes realized gains and losses on available-for-sale investments, mortgage loans and other loan portfolios.

Impairment charges/reversals

Includes impairments and reversals on available-for-sale debt securities and impairments on shares including the effect of deferred policyholder acquisition costs, mortgage loans and loan portfolios at amortized cost and associates respectively.

Other income or charges

Other income or charges is used to report any items which cannot be directly allocated to a specific line of business. Also items that are outside the normal course of business are reported under this heading.

Other charges include restructuring charges that are considered other charges for segment reporting purposes because they are outside the normal course of business. In the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, these charges are included in operating expenses.

Run-off businesses

Includes underlying results of business units where management has decided to exit the market and to run-off the existing block of business. Currently, this line includes the run-off of the institutional spread-based business, structured settlements blocks of business, Bank-Owned and Corporate-Owned Life Insurance (BOLI/COLI) business, and the sale of the life reinsurance business in the United States. Aegon has other blocks of business for which sales have been discontinued and of which the earnings are included in underlying earnings.

Share in earnings of joint ventures and associates

Earnings from Aegon’s joint ventures and Aegon’s associates are reported on an underlying earnings basis.

 

14    Unaudited


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3.2 Investments geographically

Amounts included in the tables on investments geographically are presented on an IFRS-basis.

 

                                  amounts in million EUR (unless otherwise stated)  

Americas

USD

    United
Kingdom
GBP
     March 31, 2014   Americas     The
Netherlands
    United
Kingdom
    New
Markets
    Holding &
other
activities
    Eliminations     Total
EUR
 
         Investments                  
  2,046        95       Shares     1,485        328        115        32        31        (1     1,990   
  80,426        8,936       Debt securities     58,351        20,120        10,809        3,025        -        -        92,305   
  11,056        1       Loans     8,021        25,080        1        514        -        -        33,616   
  11,852        53       Other financial assets     8,599        323        64        32        104        -        9,121   
  1,011        -       Investments in real estate     733        801        -        1        -        -        1,535   
  106,391        9,084       Investments general account     77,190        46,652        10,989        3,603        135        (1     138,567   
  1,737        13,012       Shares     1,260        8,555        15,740        324        -        (8     25,871   
  6,523        9,422       Debt securities     4,733        17,607        11,398        291        -        -        34,028   
  97,123        21,801       Unconsolidated investment funds     70,466        -        26,371        5,826        -        -        102,663   
  376        2,992       Other financial assets     273        393        3,619        10        -        -        4,295   
  -        864       Investments in real estate     -        -        1,045        -        -        -        1,045   
  105,760        48,091       Investments for account of policyholders     76,732        26,555        58,172        6,450        -        (8     167,903   
       
  212,150        57,176       Investments on balance sheet     153,922        73,207        69,161        10,054        135        (9     306,470   
  159,808        277       Off balance sheet investments third parties     115,945        974        335        57,899        -        -        175,154   
  371,958        57,453       Total revenue generating investments     269,867        74,182        69,496        67,953        135        (9     481,624   
       
         Investments                  
  87,965        8,939       Available-for-sale     63,822        20,302        10,813        3,041        9        -        97,986   
  11,056        1       Loans     8,021        25,080        1        514        -        -        33,616   
  112,118        47,372       Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss     81,345        27,025        57,303        6,497        126        (9     172,287   
  1,011        864       Investments in real estate     733        801        1,045        1        -        -        2,580   
  212,150        57,176       Total investments on balance sheet     153,922        73,207        69,161        10,054        135        (9     306,470   
       
  13        -       Investments in joint ventures     10        819        -        621        -        -        1,450   
  117        17       Investments in associates     85        19        20        358        -        -        482   
  29,767        4,412       Other assets     21,597        21,803        5,337        2,953        31,959        (30,742     52,912   
  242,048        61,604       Consolidated total assets     175,614        95,848        74,518        13,986        32,094        (30,751     361,314   

 

                                  amounts in million EUR (unless otherwise stated)  

Americas

USD

    United
Kingdom
GBP
     December 31, 2013   Americas     The
Netherlands
    United
Kingdom
    New
Markets
    Holding &
other
activities
    Eliminations     Total
EUR
 
         Investments                  
  2,007        46       Shares     1,456        447        55        45        36        (2     2,036   
  78,719        8,719       Debt securities     57,125        19,095        10,479        2,812        -        -        89,511   
  11,289        1       Loans     8,192        24,708        1        508        -        -        33,409   
  11,418        173       Other financial assets     8,286        293        208        30        103        -        8,920   
  993        -       Investments in real estate     721        810        -        1        -        -        1,532   
  104,425        8,938       Investments general account     75,780        45,354        10,743        3,396        139        (2     135,409   
  1,804        12,792       Shares     1,309        8,450        15,375        297        -        (8     25,423   
  6,675        9,643       Debt securities     4,844        16,791        11,590        307        -        -        33,531   
  94,950        21,776       Unconsolidated investment funds     68,905        -        26,173        5,744        -        -        100,822   
  230        3,062       Other financial assets     167        405        3,680        9        -        -        4,261   
  -        828       Investments in real estate     -        -        996        -        -        -        996   
  103,659        48,101       Investments for account of policyholders     75,224        25,646        57,813        6,357        -        (8     165,032   
       
  208,084        57,039       Investments on balance sheet     151,004        70,999        68,556        9,754        139        (10     300,441   
  155,179        239       Off balance sheet investments third parties     112,611        994        287        60,951        -        -        174,843   
  363,262        57,277       Total revenue generating investments     263,616        71,993        68,843        70,705        139        (10     475,285   
       
         Investments                  
  86,347        8,892       Available-for-sale     62,661        19,452        10,687        2,827        8        -        95,635   
  11,289        1       Loans     8,192        24,708        1        508        -        -        33,409   
  109,455        47,318       Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss     79,430        26,029        56,872        6,418        131        (10     168,870   
  993        828       Investments in real estate     721        810        996        1        -        -        2,528   
  208,084        57,039       Total investments on balance sheet     151,004        70,999        68,556        9,754        139        (10     300,441   
       
  -        -       Investments in joint ventures     -        819        -        607        -        -        1,426   
  112        16       Investments in associates     81        19        20        350        1        -        470   
  31,112        4,227       Other assets     22,577        17,067        5,080        2,936        32,327        (30,561     49,430   
  239,307        61,282       Consolidated total assets     173,663        88,903        73,656        13,647        32,466        (30,571     351,767   

4. Premium income and premium to reinsurers

 

                

EUR millions

    Q1 2014        Q1 2013   
   

Gross

     

Life

    4,479        5,481   

Non-Life

    786        786   

Total

    5,265        6,267   
   

Reinsurance

     

Life

    645        671   

Non-Life

    78        90   

Total

    722        761   

 

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5. Investment income

 

                

EUR millions

    Q1 2014        Q1 2013   
   

Interest income

    1,697        1,691   

Dividend income

    220        292   

Rental income

    30        30   

Total investment income

    1,948        2,013   
   

Investment income related to general account

    1,394        1,384   

Investment income for account of policyholders

    553        629   

Total

    1,948        2,013   

6. Results from financial transactions

 

                

EUR millions

    Q1 2014        Q1 2013   
   

Net fair value change of general account financial investments at FVTPL other than derivatives

    69        144   

Realized gains and (losses) on financial investments

    110        113   

Gains and (losses) on investments in real estate

    (5     (15

Net fair value change of derivatives

    89        (265

Net fair value change on for account of policyholder financial assets at FVTPL

    1,946        7,743   

Net fair value change on investments in real estate for account of policyholders

    6        (10

Net foreign currency gains and (losses)

    6        2   

Net fair value change on borrowings and other financial liabilities

    7        19   

Total

    2,228        7,731   

Net fair value change on for accounts of policyholder financial assets at FVTPL is offset by amounts in the Claims and benefits line reported in note 7 - Benefits and expenses.

7. Benefits and expenses

 

                

EUR millions

    Q1 2014        Q1 2013   
   

Claims and benefits

    9,332        16,193   

Employee expenses

    475        512   

Administration expenses

    276        249   

Deferred expenses

    (317     (314

Amortization charges

    247        241   

Total

    10,013        16,881   

Claims and benefits includes claims and benefits in excess of account value for products for which deposit accounting is applied and the change in valuation of liabilities for insurance and investment contracts. In addition, commissions and expenses and premium paid to reinsurers are included. Claims and benefits fluctuates mainly as a result of changes in technical provisions resulting from fair value changes on for account of policyholder financial assets included in Results from financial transactions (note 6).

 

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8. Impairment charges/(reversals)

 

                

EUR millions

    Q1 2014        Q1 2013   
   

Impairment charges / (reversals) comprise:

     

Impairment charges on financial assets, excluding receivables 1

    22        40   

Impairment reversals on financial assets, excluding receivables 1

    (12     (16

Impairment charges / (reversals) on non-financial assets and receivables

    (2     1   

Total

    8        25   
   

Impairment charges on financial assets, excluding receivables, from:

     

Debt securities and money market instruments

    5        13   

Loans

    16        27   

Total

    22        40   
   

Impairment reversals on financial assets, excluding receivables, from:

     

Debt securities and money market instruments

    (10     (14

Loans

    (2     (2

Total

    (12     (16

1 Impairment charges / (reversals) on financial assets, excluding receivables, are excluded from underlying earnings before tax for segment reporting (refer to note 3).

9. Intangible assets

 

                

EUR millions

    Mar. 31, 2014        Dec. 31, 2013   
   

Goodwill

    210        211   

VOBA

    1,695        1,768   

Future servicing rights

    236        239   

Software

    47        50   

Other

    4        4   

Total intangible assets

    2,192        2,272   

 

10. Investments

 

                

EUR millions

 

 

Mar. 31, 2014

  

    Dec. 31, 2013   
   

Available-for-sale (AFS)

    97,986        95,635   

Loans

    33,616        33,409   

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)

    5,429        4,833   

Financial assets, excluding derivatives

    137,032        133,877   

Investments in real estate

    1,535        1,532   

Total investments for general account, excluding derivatives

    138,567        135,409   

 

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Total financial assets, excluding derivatives

 

                               
     AFS     FVTPL     Loans     Total  
   

Shares

    749        1,240        -        1,990   

Debt securities

    90,621        1,684        -        92,305   

Money market and other short-term investments

    5,449        700        -        6,149   

Mortgages

    -        -        29,638        29,638   

Private loans

    -        -        1,785        1,785   

Deposits with financial institutions

    -        -        149        149   

Policy loans

    -        -        1,911        1,911   

Other

    1,167        1,804        134        3,105   

March 31, 2014

    97,986        5,429        33,616        137,032   
   
      AFS        FVTPL        Loans        Total   
   

Shares

    787        1,250        -        2,036   

Debt securities

    88,162        1,350        -        89,511   

Money market and other short-term investments

    5,524        449        -        5,974   

Mortgages

    -        -        29,245        29,245   

Private loans

    -        -        1,783        1,783   

Deposits with financial institutions

    -        -        292        292   

Policy loans

    -        -        1,955        1,955   

Other

    1,163        1,784        135        3,082   

December 31, 2013

    95,635        4,833        33,409        133,877   

11. Investments for account of policyholders

 

                

EUR millions

    Mar. 31, 2014        Dec. 31, 2013   

Shares

    25,871        25,423   

Debt securities

    34,028        33,531   

Money market and short-term investments

    967        850   

Deposits with financial institutions

    2,842        3,006   

Unconsolidated investment funds

    102,663        100,822   

Other

    487        404   

Total investments for account of policyholders at fair value through profit or loss, excluding derivatives

    166,858        164,037   

Investment in real estate

    1,045        996   

Total investments for account of policyholders

    167,903        165,032   

12. Derivatives

The movements in derivative balances mainly result from changes in interest rates and other market movements during the period.

 

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13. Fair value

The following tables provide an analysis of financial instruments recorded at fair value on a recurring basis by level of the fair value hierarchy:

 

Fair value hierarchy

                               
EUR millions   Level I     Level II     Level III     Total  

As at March 31, 2014

         
   

Financial assets carried at fair value

         

Available-for-sale investments

         

Shares

    159        272        318        749   

Debt securities

    22,068        65,481        3,072        90,621   

Money markets and other short-term instruments

    -        5,449        -        5,449   

Other investments at fair value

    25        331        811        1,167   

March 31, 2014

    22,252        71,533        4,202        97,986   
   

Fair value through profit or loss

         

Shares

    1,064        177        -        1,240   

Debt securities

    72        1,603        9        1,684   

Money markets and other short-term instruments

    95        605        -        700   

Other investments at fair value

    1        574        1,230        1,804   

Investments for account of policyholders 1

    100,481        64,450        1,927        166,858   

Derivatives

    32        16,650        283        16,965   

March 31, 2014

    101,744        84,058        3,449        189,251   

Total financial assets at fair value

    123,995        155,591        7,651        287,238   
   

Financial liabilities carried at fair value

         

Investment contracts for account of policyholders 2

    13,267        19,738        115        33,120   

Borrowings 3

    513        497        -        1,010   

Derivatives

    28        13,072        1,665        14,765   

Total financial liabilities at fair value

    13,807        33,308        1,780        48,895   
   

As at December 31, 2013

         
   

Financial assets carried at fair value

         

Available-for-sale investments

         

Shares

    202        262        322        787   

Debt securities

    20,815        64,184        3,162        88,162   

Money markets and other short-term instruments

    -        5,524        -        5,524   

Other investments at fair value

    25        312        826        1,163   

December 31, 2013

    21,043        70,282        4,310        95,635   
   

Fair value through profit or loss

         

Shares

    1,120        130        -        1,250   

Debt securities

    64        1,268        17        1,350   

Money markets and other short-term instruments

    95        354        -        449   

Other investments at fair value

    -        567        1,217        1,784   

Investments for account of policyholders 1

    99,040        63,008        1,989        164,037   

Derivatives

    69        13,134        328        13,531   

December 31, 2013

    100,388        78,461        3,552        182,401   

Total financial assets at fair value

    121,431        148,744        7,862        278,036   
   

Financial liabilities carried at fair value

         

Investment contracts for account of policyholders 2

    12,872        19,641        114        32,628   

Borrowings 3

    517        500        -        1,017   

Derivatives

    24        10,383        1,431        11,838   

Total financial liabilities at fair value

    13,413        30,524        1,545        45,482   

 

1

The investments for account of policyholders included in the table above represents those investments carried at fair value through profit or loss.

2

The investment contracts for account of policyholders included in the table above represents those investment contracts carried at fair value.

3

Total borrowings on the statement of financial position contain borrowings carried at amortized cost that are not included in the above schedule.

 

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Significant transfers between Level I, Level II and Level III

Aegon’s policy is to record transfers of assets and liabilities between Level I, Level II and Level III at their fair values as of the beginning of each reporting period.

The table below shows transfers between Level I and II for financial assets and financial liabilities recorded at fair value on a recurring basis during the first quarter, ended March 31, 2014.

 

Fair value transfers                            
EUR millions   Q1 2014     Full Year 2013  
    

Transfers

Level I to

Level II

   

Transfers

Level II to

Level I

   

Transfers

Level I to

Level II

   

Transfers

Level II to

Level I

 

Financial assets carried at fair value available-for-sale investments

         

Shares

    -        -        -        1   

Debt securities

    -        67        1        209   

Total

    -        67        2        210   
     

Fair value through profit or loss

         

Investments for account of policyholders

    324        -        -        263   

Total

    324        -        -        263   

Total financial assets at fair value

    324        67        2        473   

Transfers are identified based on transaction volume and frequency, which are indicative of an active market.

Movements in Level III financial instruments measured at fair value

The following table summarizes the change of all assets and liabilities measured at estimated fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level III), including realized and unrealized gains (losses) of all assets and liabilities and unrealized gains (losses) of all assets and liabilities still held at the end of the respective period.

 

Roll forward of Level III financial instruments                                                   
     January 1,
2014
   

Total gains /

losses in

income

statement 1

   

Total gains /

losses in OCI 2

    Purchases     Sales     Settlements    

Net exchange

differences

    Reclass-
ification
   

Transfers from

Level I and

Level II

   

Transfers to
Level I and

Level II

    March 31,
2014
   

Total unrealized
gains and losses
for the period

recorded in the
P&L for
instruments
held at

March 31, 2014 ³

 

Financial assets carried at fair value available-for-sale investments

                         

Shares

    322        6        (1     12        (20     -        -        -        -        (1     318        -   

Debt securities

    3,162        8        35        287        (88     (50     (2     -        81        (361     3,072        -   

Other investments at fair value

    826        (26     (7     27        (14     (1     -        -        7        -        811        -   
      4,310        (13     28        326        (122     (52     (3     -        88        (361     4,202        -   
   

Fair value through profit or loss

                         

Debt securities

    17        -        -        -        -        (8     -        -        -        -        9        1   

Other investments at fair value

    1,217        16        -        7        (54     -        -        -        45        -        1,230        16   

Investments for account of policyholders

    1,989        28        -        42        (65     -        1        -        77        (145     1,927        32   

Derivatives

    328        (69     -        -        -        -        1        23        -        -        283        (77
      3,552        (25     -        49        (119     (8     2        23        122        (145     3,449        (28
   

Financial liabilities carried at fair value

                         

Investment contracts for account of policyholders

    (114     (1     -        -        -        -        -        -        -        -        (115     (1

Derivatives

    (1,431     (194     -        -        (18     -        1        (23     -        -        (1,665     (180
      (1,545     (196     -        -        (17     -        1        (23     -        -        (1,780     (181

1 Includes impairments and movements related to fair value hedges. Gains and losses are recorded in the line item results from financial transactions of the income statement.

2 Total gains and losses are recorded in line items Gains/ (losses) on revaluation of available-for-sale investments and (Gains)/ losses transferred to the income statement on disposal and impairment of available-for-sale investment of the statement of other comprehensive income.

3 Total gains / (losses) for the period during which the financial instrument was in Level III.

During the first quarter of 2014, Aegon transferred certain financial instruments from Level II to Level III of the fair value hierarchy. The reason for the change in level was that the market liquidity for these securities decreased, which led to a change in market observability of prices. Prior to transfer, the fair value for the Level II securities was determined using observable market transactions or corroborated broker quotes respectively for the same or similar instruments. The amount of assets and liabilities transferred to Level III was EUR 210 million (full year 2013: EUR 785 million). Since the transfer, all such assets have been valued using valuation models incorporating significant non market-observable inputs or uncorroborated broker quotes.

 

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Similarly, during the first quarter of 2014, Aegon transferred certain financial instruments from Level III to other levels of the fair value hierarchy. The change in level was mainly the result of a return of activity in the market for these securities and that for these securities the fair value could be determined using observable market transactions or corroborated broker quotes for the same or similar instruments. Transfers from Level III amounted to EUR 506 million (full year 2013: EUR 756 million).

The table below presents information about the significant unobservable inputs used for recurring fair value measurements for certain Level III financial instruments.

 

Overview of significant unobservable inputs          
EUR millions   Carrying
amount March
31, 2014
        Valuation technique 1       Significant unobservable
input 2
      Range (weighted  average)

Financial assets carried at fair value available-for-sale investments

         

Shares

    193      Broker quote   n.a.   n.a.
      126      Other   n.a.   n.a.
      318               
   

Debt securities

         
      2,513      Broker quote   n.a.   n.a.
      128      Discounted cash flow   Discount rate   3% - 8% (6.93%)
      218      Discounted cash flow   Credit spread   0.4% - 2.8% (2.01%)
      213      Other   n.a.   n.a.
      3,072               

Other investments at fair value

         

Tax credit investments

    676      Discounted cash flow   Discount rate   8.4%

Other

    135      Other   n.a.   n.a.
      811               

March 31, 2014

    4,202               
   

Fair value through profit or loss

         

Debt securities

    9      Other   n.a.   n.a.
      9               
   

Other investments at fair value

         

Investment funds

    1,204      Net asset value   n.a.   n.a.

Other

    26      Other   n.a.   n.a.
      1,230               
   

Derivatives 3

         

Longevity swap

    117      Discounted cash flow   Mortality   n.a.

Other

    82      Other   n.a.   n.a.
      200               

March 31, 2014

    1,439               
   

Total financial assets at fair value 3

    5,641               
   

Financial liabilities carried at fair value

         

Derivatives

         

Embedded derivatives in insurance contracts

    1,496      Discounted cash flow   Credit spread   0.4%

Other

    169      Other   n.a.   n.a.

Total financial liabilities at fair value

    1,665               
1 

Other in the table above (column Valuation technique) includes investments for which the fair value is uncorroborated and no broker quote is received.

2

Not applicable (n.a.) has been included when no significant unobservable assumption has been identified and used.

3 

Investments for account of policyholders are excluded from the table above and from the disclosure regarding reasonably possible alternative assumptions. Policyholder assets, and their returns, belong to policyholders and do not impact Aegon’s net income or equity. The effect on total assets is offset by the effect on total liabilities. Derivatives exclude derivatives for account of policyholders amounting to EUR 83 million.

The description of Aegon’s methods of determining fair value is included in the consolidated financial statements 2013. For reference purposes, the valuation techniques included in the table above are described in more detail below:

 

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Shares

When available, Aegon uses quoted market prices in active markets to determine the fair value of its investments in shares. Fair values for unquoted shares are estimated using observations of the price/earnings or price/cash flow ratios of quoted companies considered comparable to the companies being valued. Valuations are adjusted to account for company-specific issues and the lack of liquidity inherent in an unquoted investment. Illiquidity adjustments are generally based on available market evidence. In addition, a variety of other factors are reviewed by management, including, but not limited to, current operating performance, changes in market outlook and the third-party financing environment.

Available-for-sale shares include shares in a Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) for an amount of EUR 94 million that are measured at par, which are reported as part of Other. A FHLB has implicit financial support from the United States government. The redemption value of the shares is fixed at par and they can only be redeemed by the FHLB.

Debt securities

Debt securities comprise of residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS), commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS), asset-backed securities (ABS), corporate bonds and sovereign debt. Details on the fair value measurement for these specific types of debt securities are provided below.

Valuations of RMBS, CMBS and ABS are monitored and reviewed on a monthly basis. Valuations per asset type are based on a pricing hierarchy which uses a waterfall approach that starts with market prices from indices and follows with third-party pricing services or brokers. The pricing hierarchy is dependent on the possibilities of corroboration of the market prices. If no market prices are available, Aegon uses internal models to determine fair value. Significant inputs included in the internal models are generally determined based on relative value analyses, which incorporate comparisons to instruments with similar collateral and risk profiles. Market standard models may be used to model the specific collateral composition and cash flow structure of each transaction. The most significant unobservable input is illiquidity premium which is embedded in the discount rate. The weighted average discount rate used in valuation of ABS has increased to 6.93% (December 31, 2013: 6.62%). Broker quoted debt securities include ABS for an amount of EUR 1,997 million (December 31, 2013: EUR 2,030).

Valuations of corporate bonds are monitored and reviewed on a monthly basis. The pricing hierarchy is dependent on the possibility of corroboration of market prices when available. If no market prices are available, valuations are determined by a discounted cash flow methodology using an internally calculated yield. The yield is comprised of a credit spread over a given benchmark. In all cases, the benchmark is an observable input. The credit spread contains both observable and unobservable inputs. Aegon starts by taking an observable credit spread from a similar bond of the given issuer, and then adjusts this spread based on unobservable inputs. These unobservable inputs may include subordination, liquidity and maturity differences. The weighted average credit spread used in valuation of corporate bonds has decreased to 2.01% (December 31, 2013: 2.33%).

When available, Aegon uses quoted market prices in active markets to determine the fair value of its sovereign debt investments. When Aegon cannot make use of quoted market prices, market prices from indices or quotes from third-party pricing services or brokers are used.

Tax credit investments

The fair value of tax credit investments is determined by using a discounted cash flow valuation technique. This valuation technique takes into consideration projections of future capital contributions and distributions, as well as future tax credits and the tax benefits of future operating losses. The present value of these cash flows is calculated by applying a discount rate. In general, the discount rate is determined based on the cash outflows for the investments and the cash inflows from the tax credits/tax benefits (and the timing of those cash flows). These inputs are unobservable in the market place. The discount rate used in valuation of tax credit investments has increased to 8.4% (December 31, 2013: 8.2%).

 

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Investment funds

Investment funds include real estate funds, private equity funds and hedge funds. The fair values of investments held in non-quoted investment funds are determined by management after taking into consideration information provided by the fund managers. Aegon reviews the valuations each month and performs analytical procedures and trending analyses to ensure the fair values are appropriate.

Derivatives

Where quoted market prices are not available, other valuation techniques, such as option pricing or stochastic modeling, are applied. The valuation techniques incorporate all factors that a typical market participant would consider and are based on observable market data when available. Models are validated before they are used and calibrated to ensure that outputs reflect actual experience and comparable market prices.

Fair values for exchange-traded derivatives, principally futures and certain options, are based on quoted market prices in active markets. Fair values for over-the-counter (“OTC”) derivatives represent amounts estimated to be received from or paid to a third party in settlement of these instruments. These derivatives are valued using pricing models based on the net present value of estimated future cash flows, directly observed prices from exchange-traded derivatives, other OTC trades, or external pricing services. Most valuations are derived from swap and volatility matrices, which are constructed for applicable indices and currencies using current market data from many industry standard sources. Option pricing is based on industry standard valuation models and current market levels, where applicable. The pricing of complex or illiquid instruments is based on internal models or an independent third party. For long-dated illiquid contracts, extrapolation methods are applied to observed market data in order to estimate inputs and assumptions that are not directly observable. To value OTC derivatives, management uses observed market information, other trades in the market and dealer prices.

Some OTC derivatives are so-called longevity derivatives. The payout of longevity derivatives is linked to publicly available mortality tables. The derivatives are measured using the present value of the best estimate of expected payouts of the derivative plus a risk margin. The best estimate of expected payouts is determined using best estimate of mortality developments. Aegon determined the risk margin by stressing the best estimate mortality developments to quantify the risk and applying a cost-of-capital methodology. The most significant unobservable input for these derivatives is the (projected) mortality development.

Aegon normally mitigates counterparty credit risk in derivative contracts by entering into collateral agreements where practical and in ISDA master netting agreements for each of the Group’s legal entities to facilitate Aegon’s right to offset credit risk exposure. Changes in the fair value of derivatives attributable to changes in counterparty credit risk were not significant.

Embedded derivatives in insurance contracts including guarantees

Certain bifurcated guarantees for minimum benefits in insurance and investment contracts are carried at fair value. These guarantees include guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefits (GMWB) in the United States, United Kingdom and Japan which are offered on some variable annuity products and are also assumed from a ceding company; minimum interest rate guarantees on insurance products offered in the Netherlands, including group pension and traditional products; and guaranteed minimum accumulation benefits on segregated funds sold in Canada.

Since the price of these guarantees is not quoted in any market, the fair values of these guarantees are calculated as the present value of future expected payments to policyholders less the present value of assessed rider fees attributable to the guarantees. Given the complexity and long-term nature of these guarantees which are unlike instruments available in financial markets, their fair values are determined by using stochastic techniques under a variety of market return scenarios. A variety of factors are considered including credit spread, expected market rates of return, equity and interest rate volatility, correlations of market returns, discount rates and actuarial assumptions. The most significant unobservable factor is credit spread. The credit spread used in the valuations of embedded derivatives in insurance contracts remained stable at 0.4% .

 

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The expected returns are based on risk-free rates. Aegon added a premium to reflect the credit spread as required. The credit spread is set by using the credit default swap (CDS) spreads of a reference portfolio of life insurance companies (including Aegon), adjusted to reflect the subordination of senior debt holders at the holding company level to the position of policyholders at the operating company level (who have priority in payments to other creditors). Aegon’s assumptions are set by region to reflect differences in the valuation of the guarantee embedded in the insurance contracts.

Since many of the assumptions are unobservable and are considered to be significant inputs to the liability valuation, the liability included in future policy benefits has been reflected within Level III of the fair value hierarchy.

Effect of reasonably possible alternative assumptions

The effect of changes in unobservable inputs on fair value measurement as reported in the 2013 consolidated financial statements of Aegon has not changed significantly as per March 31, 2014.

Fair value information about financial instruments not measured at fair value

The following table presents the carrying values and estimated fair values of financial assets and liabilities, excluding financial instruments which are carried at fair value on a recurring basis.

 

Fair value information about financial instruments not measured at fair value

 

 
EUR millions  

Carrying

amount

March

31, 2014

   

Total

estimated fair

value March

31, 2014

   

Carrying

amount

December

31, 2013

   

Total

estimated fair

value

December

31, 2013

 
     

Assets

           

Mortgage loans - held at amortized cost

    29,638        34,192        29,245        32,869   

Private loans - held at amortized cost

    1,785        1,940        1,783        1,888   

Other loans - held at amortized cost

    2,194        2,194        2,381        2,381   
     

Liabilities

           

Trust pass-through securities - held at amortized cost

    123        117        135        122   

Subordinated borrowings - held at amortized cost

    45        81        44        62   

Borrowings – held at amortized cost

    12,023        12,343        11,003        11,291   

Investment contracts - held at amortized cost

    13,322        13,636        14,079        14,387   

Financial instruments for which carrying value approximates fair value

Certain financial instruments that are not carried at fair value are carried at amounts that approximate fair value, due to their short-term nature and generally negligible credit risk. These instruments include cash and cash equivalents, short-term receivables and accrued interest receivable, short-term liabilities, and accrued liabilities. These instruments are not included in the table above.

14. Deferred expenses

 

                

EUR millions

    Mar. 31, 2014        Dec. 31, 2013   
     

DPAC for insurance contracts and investment contracts with discretionary participation features

    9,138        9,229   

Deferred cost of reinsurance

    412        421   

Deferred transaction costs for investment management services

    359        356   

Total deferred expenses

    9,909        10,006   

 

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15. Share capital

 

                

EUR millions

    Mar. 31, 2014        Dec. 31, 2013   
     

Share capital - par value

    325        325   

Share premium

    8,375        8,375   

Total share capital

    8,701        8,701   
     

Share capital - par value

       

Balance at January 1

    325        319   

Issuance

    -        84   

Withdrawal

    -        (82

Share dividend

    -        5   

Balance

    325        325   
     

Share premium

       

Balance at January 1

    8,375        8,780   

Withdrawal

    -        (400

Share dividend

    -        (5

Balance

    8,375        8,375   

Basic and diluted earnings per share

 

                

EUR millions

    Q1 2014        Q1 2013   
   

Earnings per share (EUR per share)

     

Basic earnings per common share

    0.16        0.09   

Basic earnings per common share B

    -        -   

Diluted earnings per common share

    0.16        0.09   

Diluted earnings per common share B

    -        -   
   

Earnings per share calculation

     

Net income attributable to equity holders of Aegon N.V.

    392        224   

Preferred dividend

    -        -   

Coupons on other equity instruments

    (46     (49

Earnings attributable to common shares and common shares B

    345        175   
   

Earnings attributable to common shareholders

    343        175   

Earnings attributable to common shareholders B

    2        -   
   

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding (in million)

    2,090        1,943   

Weighted average number of common shares B outstanding (in million)

    579        -   

Diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the average number of shares outstanding for share options. During 2014 and 2013, the average share price did not exceed the exercise price of these options. As a result, diluted earnings per share do not differ from basic earnings per share.

Dividend

It will be proposed to the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders on May 21, 2014, absent unforeseen circumstances, to pay a dividend for the year 2013 of EUR 0.22 per common share and EUR 0.0055 per common share B. After taking into account the interim dividend 2013 of EUR 0.11 per common share and EUR 0.00275 per common share B, this will result in a final dividend of EUR 0.11 per common share and EUR 0.00275 per common share B.

 

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The interim dividend 2013 was paid in cash or stock at the election of the shareholder. Stock dividend amounted to one new Aegon common share for every 50 common shares held. The stock dividend and cash dividend were approximately equal in value. The interim dividend was payable as of September 13, 2013. The interim dividend 2013 for common shares B was fully paid in cash.

16. Other equity instruments

On March 15, 2014, Aegon redeemed junior perpetual capital securities with a coupon of 6.875% issued in 2006. The junior perpetual capital securities were originally issued at par with a carrying value of EUR 438 million. The principal amount of USD 550 million (EUR 396 million) was repaid with accrued interest. The cumulative foreign currency result at redemption was recorded directly in retained earnings.

17. Borrowings

 

                
EUR millions   Mar. 31, 2014     Dec. 31, 2013  
     

Debentures and other loans

    12,758        11,830   

Commercial paper

    144        135   

Short-term deposits

    12        16   

Bank overdrafts

    118        39   

Total borrowings

    13,033        12,020   

Debentures and other loans

Included in Debentures and other loans is EUR 1,010 million relating to borrowings measured at fair value (2013: EUR 1,017 million).

On March 13, 2014, Aegon executed a transaction under the Dutch SAECURE program to sell Class A mortgage backed securities (RMBS) amounting to EUR 1.4 billion. “SAECURE 14 NHG” consists of 2 tranches:

t  

EUR 343 million of class A1 notes with an expected weighted average life of 2 years and priced with a coupon of three month Euribor plus 0.40%; and

t  

EUR 1,024 million of class A2 notes with an expected weighted average life of 5 years and priced with a coupon of three month Euribor plus 0.72% .

Commercial paper, Short-term deposits and Bank overdrafts vary with the normal course of business.

 

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18. Commitments and contingencies

In late March, consumer interest group Vereniging Woekerpolis.nl filed a new claim against Aegon in court. The claim relates to a range of unit-linked products of Aegon, challenging a variety of elements of these products on multiple legal grounds. At this time it is not practicable for Aegon to quantify a range or maximum liability, if any.

There have been no other material changes in contingent assets and liabilities as reported in the 2013 consolidated financial statements of Aegon.

19. Acquisitions / divestments

There were no significant acquisitions or divestments during the first quarter of 2014.

20. Events after the balance sheet date

Optas

Aegon and BPVH – a foundation representing Dutch harbor workers and employers – have reached an agreement on removing restrictions on the capital of the harbor workers’ former pension fund Optas. This agreement, announced on April 14, 2014, ends a dispute that began when the Optas pension fund was transformed into an insurance company, which was subsequently acquired by Aegon in 2007.

Aegon and BPVH have agreed to jointly file a request with the Dutch court to remove the restriction on the capital of Optas. Upon the court granting this request, Aegon will make a payment of EUR 80 million to BPVH, as well as offering harbor workers more favorable pension conditions. In addition, over the coming years Aegon will contribute up to EUR 20 million to help mitigate the effect of an announced reduction in the tax-free pension allowance in the Netherlands. The compensation is not recognized in these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

Capital market transactions

On April 25, 2014, Aegon issued EUR 700 million of subordinated notes, first callable on April 25, 2024 and maturing on April 25, 2044. The coupon will be fixed at 4% until the first call date and floating thereafter.

On April 28, 2014, Aegon announced that it will call for the redemption of perpetual capital securities with a coupon of 7.25% issued in 2007. The redemption will be effective June 15, 2014, when the principal amount of USD 1,050 million will be repaid with accrued interest.

 

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Disclaimers

Cautionary note regarding non-IFRS measures

This document includes the non-IFRS financial measures: underlying earnings before tax, income tax and income before tax. These non-IFRS measures are calculated by consolidating on a proportionate basis Aegon’s joint ventures and associated companies. The reconciliation of these measures to the most comparable IFRS measures is provided in note 3 ‘Segment information’ of Aegon’s Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements. Aegon believes that its non-IFRS measures, together with the IFRS information, provide meaningful information about the underlying operating results of Aegon’s business including insight into the financial measures that senior management uses in managing the business.

Local currencies and constant currency exchange rates

This document contains certain information about Aegon’s results and financial condition presented in USD for the Americas and GBP for the United Kingdom, because those businesses operate and are managed primarily in those currencies. None of this information is a substitute for or superior to financial information about Aegon presented in EUR, which is the currency of Aegon’s primary financial statements.

Forward-looking statements

The statements contained in this document that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements as defined in the US Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The following are words that identify such forward-looking statements: aim, believe, estimate, target, intend, may, expect, anticipate, predict, project, counting on, plan, continue, want, forecast, goal, should, would, is confident, will, and similar expressions as they relate to Aegon. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Aegon undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which merely reflect company expectations at the time of writing. Actual results may differ materially from expectations conveyed in forward-looking statements due to changes caused by various risks and uncertainties. Such risks and uncertainties include but are not limited to the following:

 

t  

Changes in general economic conditions, particularly in the United States, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom;

t  

Changes in the performance of financial markets, including emerging markets, such as with regard to:

  The frequency and severity of defaults by issuers in Aegon’s fixed income investment portfolios;
  The effects of corporate bankruptcies and/or accounting restatements on the financial markets and the resulting decline in the value of equity and debt securities Aegon holds; and
  The effects of declining creditworthiness of certain private sector securities and the resulting decline in the value of sovereign exposure that Aegon holds;
t  

Changes in the performance of Aegon’s investment portfolio and decline in ratings of Aegon’s counterparties;

t  

Consequences of a potential (partial) break-up of the euro;

t  

The frequency and severity of insured loss events;

t  

Changes affecting longevity, mortality, morbidity, persistence and other factors that may impact the profitability of Aegon’s insurance products;

t  

Reinsurers to whom Aegon has ceded significant underwriting risks may fail to meet their obligations;

t  

Changes affecting interest rate levels and continuing low or rapidly changing interest rate levels;

t  

Changes affecting currency exchange rates, in particular the EUR/USD and EUR/GBP exchange rates;

t  

Changes in the availability of, and costs associated with, liquidity sources such as bank and capital markets funding, as well as conditions in the credit markets in general such as changes in borrower and counterparty creditworthiness;

t  

Increasing levels of competition in the United States, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom and emerging markets;

t  

Changes in laws and regulations, particularly those affecting Aegon’s operations, ability to hire and retain key personnel, the products Aegon sells, and the attractiveness of certain products to its consumers;

t  

Regulatory changes relating to the insurance industry in the jurisdictions in which Aegon operates;

t  

Changes in customer behavior and public opinion in general related to, among other things, the type of products also Aegon sells, including legal, regulatory or commercial necessity to meet changing customer expectations;

t  

Acts of God, acts of terrorism, acts of war and pandemics;

t  

Changes in the policies of central banks and/or governments;

t  

Lowering of one or more of Aegon’s debt ratings issued by recognized rating organizations and the adverse impact such action may have on Aegon’s ability to raise capital and on its liquidity and financial condition;

t  

Lowering of one or more of insurer financial strength ratings of Aegon’s insurance subsidiaries and the adverse impact such action may have on the premium writings, policy retention, profitability and liquidity of its insurance subsidiaries;

t  

The effect of the European Union’s Solvency II requirements and other regulations in other jurisdictions affecting the capital Aegon is required to maintain;

t  

Litigation or regulatory action that could require Aegon to pay significant damages or change the way Aegon does business;

t  

As Aegon’s operations support complex transactions and are highly dependent on the proper functioning of information technology, a computer system failure or security breach may disrupt Aegon’s business, damage its reputation and adversely affect its results of operations, financial condition and cash flows;

t  

Customer responsiveness to both new products and distribution channels;

t  

Competitive, legal, regulatory, or tax changes that affect profitability, the distribution cost of or demand for Aegon’s products;

t  

Changes in accounting regulations and policies or a change by Aegon in applying such regulations and policies, voluntarily or otherwise, may affect Aegon’s reported results and shareholders’ equity;

t  

The impact of acquisitions and divestitures, restructurings, product withdrawals and other unusual items, including Aegon’s ability to integrate acquisitions and to obtain the anticipated results and synergies from acquisitions;

t  

Catastrophic events, either manmade or by nature, could result in material losses and significantly interrupt Aegon’s business; and

t  

Aegon’s failure to achieve anticipated levels of earnings or operational efficiencies as well as other cost saving initiatives.

Further details of potential risks and uncertainties affecting Aegon are described in its filings with the Netherlands Authority for the Financial Markets and the US Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Annual Report. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this document. Except as required by any applicable law or regulation, Aegon expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in Aegon’s expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.

 

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Corporate and shareholder information

 

Headquarters      
Aegon N.V.      
P.O. Box 85      
2501 CB The Hague      
The Netherlands      
Telephone    +31 (0) 70 344 32 10   
aegon.com      

Group Corporate Communications & Investor Relations

 

Media relations      
Telephone    +31 (0) 70 344 89 56   
E-mail    gcc@aegon.com   
Investor relations      
Telephone    +31 (0) 70 344 83 05   
or    877 548 96 68 - toll free, USA only   
E-mail    ir@aegon.com   

Publication dates quarterly results

August 14, 2014    Results second quarter 2014   
November 13, 2014    Results third quarter 2014   
February 19, 2015    Results fourth quarter 2014   

Aegon’s Q1 2014 press release and Financial Supplement are available on aegon.com.

About Aegon

Aegon’s roots go back more than 150 years – to the first half of the nineteenth century. Since then, Aegon has grown into an international company, with businesses in more than 25 countries in the Americas, Europe and Asia. Today, Aegon is one of the world’s leading financial services organizations, providing life insurance, pensions and asset management. Aegon’s purpose is to help people take responsibility for their financial future. More information: aegon.com.