6-K
Table of Contents

Securities and Exchange Commission

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

Form 6-K

 

 

Report of Foreign Issuer

Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d/16 of

the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

May 2017

 

 

AEGON N.V.

 

 

Aegonplein 50

2591 TV THE HAGUE

The Netherlands


Table of Contents

Aegon’s condensed consolidated interim financial statements 1Q 2017, dated May 11, 2017, are included as appendix and incorporated herein by reference.

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

   AEGON N.V.
  

 

   (Registrant)

Date: May 11, 2017

   By   

/s/ J.H.P.M. van Rossum

     

J.H.P.M. van Rossum

     

Head of Corporate Financial Center


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LOGO


Table of Contents
 

    

 Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements 1Q 2017  

    

  

    

     1     

    

 

Table of contents

 

Condensed consolidated income statement

     2  

Condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income

     3  

Condensed consolidated statement of financial position

     4  

Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity

     5  

Condensed consolidated cash flow statement

     6  

Notes to the Condensed consolidated interim financial statements

     7  

 

 

 

 

Unaudited    LOGO


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     2     

    

 

    

Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements 1Q 2017  

    

  

 

Condensed consolidated income statement  
                       

EUR millions

    Notes       1Q 2017       1Q 2016  
   

Premium income

    4       5,710       5,836  

Investment income

    5       1,863       1,935  

Fee and commission income

      621       602  

Other revenues

            1       1  

Total revenues

      8,196       8,374  

Income from reinsurance ceded

      751       720  

Results from financial transactions

    6       6,694       2,050  

Other income

    7       9       -  

Total income

      15,650       11,146  
   

Benefits and expenses

    8       15,055       10,901  

Impairment charges / (reversals)

    9       13       40  

Interest charges and related fees

            93       97  

Total charges

      15,161       11,039  
   

Share in profit / (loss) of joint ventures

            34       31  

Income / (loss) before tax

      523       138  

Income tax (expense) / benefit

            (145     6  

Net income / (loss)

            378       143  
   

Net income / (loss) attributable to:

       

Owners of Aegon N.V.

      378       143  

Non-controlling interests

            -       -  
   

Earnings per share (EUR per share)

    16        

Basic earnings per common share

      0.17       0.05  

Basic earnings per common share B

      -       -  

Diluted earnings per common share

      0.17       0.05  

Diluted earnings per common share B

            -       -  

 

LOGO    Unaudited


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 Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements 1Q 2017  

    

  

    

     3     

    

 

Condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income

 

             
EUR millions   1Q 2017     1Q 2016  
   

Net income / (loss)

    378       143  
   

Other comprehensive income:

     

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:

     

Changes in revaluation reserve real estate held for own use

    -       (2

Remeasurements of defined benefit plans

    265       (501

Income tax relating to items that will not be reclassified

    (67     135  
   

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

     

Gains / (losses) on revaluation of available-for-sale investments

    467       1,841  

Gains / (losses) transferred to the income statement on disposal and impairment of available-for-sale investments

    (80     (30

Changes in cash flow hedging reserve

    4       304  

Movement in foreign currency translation and net foreign investment hedging reserve

    (218     (734

Equity movements of joint ventures

    (8     3  

Equity movements of associates

    (1     1  

Income tax relating to items that may be reclassified

    (116     (762

Other

    2       6  

Other comprehensive income / (loss) for the period

    248       261  

Total comprehensive income / (loss)

    626       405  
   

Total comprehensive income / (loss) attributable to:

     

Owners of Aegon N.V.

    626       398  

Non-controlling interests

    -       7  

 

Unaudited    LOGO


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     4     

    

 

    

Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements 1Q 2017  

    

  

 

Condensed consolidated statement of financial position

 

 
            Mar. 31,
2017
    Dec. 31,
2016
 

EUR millions

    Notes                  
   

Assets

       

Cash and cash equivalents

      11,037       11,347  

Assets held for sale

    18       8,866       8,705  

Investments

    10       155,847       156,813  

Investments for account of policyholders

    11       206,294       203,610  

Derivatives

    12       7,676       8,318  

Investments in joint ventures

      1,648       1,614  

Investments in associates

      288       270  

Reinsurance assets

      10,848       11,208  

Deferred expenses

    14       11,435       11,423  

Other assets and receivables

      9,675       10,805  

Intangible assets

    15       1,841       1,820  

Total assets

      425,455       425,935  
   

Equity and liabilities

       

Shareholders’ equity

      21,505       20,913  

Other equity instruments

            3,804       3,797  

Issued capital and reserves attributable to owners of Aegon N.V.

      25,308       24,710  

Non-controlling interests

            23       23  

Group equity

      25,332       24,734  
   

Subordinated borrowings

      768       767  

Trust pass-through securities

      152       156  

Insurance contracts

      117,831       119,569  

Insurance contracts for account of policyholders

      123,118       120,929  

Investment contracts

      17,807       19,572  

Investment contracts for account of policyholders

      85,365       84,774  

Derivatives

    12       7,987       8,878  

Borrowings

    17       15,021       13,153  

Liabilities held for sale

    18       8,976       8,816  

Other liabilities

            23,098       24,588  

Total liabilities

 

            400,123       401,201  

Total equity and liabilities

            425,455       425,935  

 

LOGO    Unaudited


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 Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements 1Q 2017  

    

  

    

     5     

    

 

Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity

 

 
EUR millions   Share
capital 1
    Retained
earnings
    Revaluation
reserves
    Remeasurement
of defined
benefit plans
    Other
reserves
    Other equity
instruments
    Issued
capital and
reserves 2
    Non-
controlling
interests
    Total  
       

Three months ended March 31, 2017

                       
       

At beginning of year

    8,193       7,812       5,381       (1,820     1,347       3,797       24,710       23       24,734  
       

Net income / (loss) recognized in the income statement

    -       378       -       -       -       -       378       -       378  
       

Other comprehensive income:

                       

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:

                       

Remeasurements of defined benefit plans

    -       -       -       265       -       -       265       -       265  

Income tax relating to items that will not be reclassified

    -       -       -       (68     -       -       (67     -       (67
       

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

                       

Gains / (losses) on revaluation of available-for-sale investments

    -       -       467       -       -       -       467       -       467  

Gains / (losses) transferred to income statement on disposal and impairment of available-for-sale investments

    -       -       (80     -       -       -       (80     -       (80

Changes in cash flow hedging reserve

    -       -       4       -       -       -       4       -       4  

Movement in foreign currency translation and net foreign investment hedging reserves

    -       -       (49     10       (179     -       (218     -       (218

Equity movements of joint ventures

    -       -       -       -       (8     -       (8     -       (8

Equity movements of associates

    -       -       -       -       (1     -       (1     -       (1

Income tax relating to items that may be reclassified

    -       -       (124     -       8       -       (116     -       (116

Other

    -       1       -       -       -       -       1       -       2  

Total other comprehensive income

    -       1       218       208       (180     -       247       -       248  

Total comprehensive income / (loss) for 2017

    -       379       218       208       (180     -       626       -       626  
       

Coupons on non-cumulative subordinated notes

    -       (7     -       -       -       -       (7     -       (7

Coupons on perpetual securities

    -       (27     -       -       -       -       (27     -       (27

Incentive plans

    -       -       -       -       -       6       6       -       6  

At end of period

    8,193       8,157       5,600       (1,612     1,167       3,804       25,308       23       25,332  
       

Three months ended March 31, 2016

                       
       

At beginning of year

    8,387       8,075       6,471       (1,532     1,283       3,800       26,485       9       26,494  
       

Net income / (loss) recognized in the income statement

    -       143       -       -       -       -       143       -       143  
       

Other comprehensive income:

                       

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:

                       

Changes in revaluation reserve real estate held for own use

    -       -       (2     -       -       -       (2     -       (2

Remeasurements of defined benefit plans

    -       -       -       (501     -       -       (501     -       (501

Income tax relating to items that will not be reclassified

    -       -       -       136       -       -       135       -       135  
       

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

                       

Gains / (losses) on revaluation of available-for-sale investments

    -       -       1,841       -       -       -       1,841       -       1,841  

Gains / (losses) transferred to income statement on disposal and impairment of available-for-sale investments

    -       -       (30     -       -       -       (30     -       (30

Changes in cash flow hedging reserve

    -       -       304       -       -       -       304       -       304  

Movement in foreign currency translation and net foreign investment hedging reserves

    -       -       -       53       (787     -       (734     -       (734

Equity movements of joint ventures

    -       -       -       -       3       -       3       -       3  

Equity movements of associates

    -       -       -       -       1       -       1       -       1  

Income tax relating to items that may be reclassified

    -       -       (776     -       14       -       (762     -       (762

Other

    -       (1     -       -       -       -       (1     7       6  

Total other comprehensive income

    -       (1     1,337       (313     (769     -       255       7       261  

Total comprehensive income / (loss) for 2016

    -       143       1,337       (313     (769     -       398       7       405  
       

Issuance and purchase of (treasury) shares

    -       (200     -       -       -       -       (200     -       (200

Coupons on non-cumulative subordinated notes

    -       (7     -       -       -       -       (7     -       (7

Coupons on perpetual securities

    -       (28     -       -       -       -       (28     -       (28

Incentive plans

    -       -       -       -       -       11       11       -       11  

At end of period

    8,387       7,984       7,808       (1,845     513       3,811       26,659       16       26,674  

 

1 For a breakdown of share capital please refer to note 16.
2 Issued capital and reserves attributable to owners of Aegon N.V.

 

 

Unaudited    LOGO


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Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements 1Q 2017  

    

  

 

Condensed consolidated cash flow statement

 

 
EUR millions   YTD 2017     YTD 2016  
   

Cash flow from operating activities

    (2,097     2,799  
   

Purchases and disposals of intangible assets

    (1     (8

Purchases and disposals of equipment and other assets

    (21     (8

Purchases and disposals of businesses and subsidiaries

    (51     -  

Purchases, disposals and dividends joint ventures and associates

    (27     23  

Cash flow from investing activities

    (100     6  
   

Purchase of treasury shares

    -       (200

Issuances, repurchases and coupons of perpetuals

    (36     (37

Issuances, repurchases and coupons of non-cumulative subordinated notes

    (10     (9

Issuances and repayments of borrowings

    1,957       (1,431

Cash flow from financing activities

    1,911       (1,677
   

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

    (286     1,128  

Net cash and cash equivalents at January 1

    11,347       9,593  

Effects of changes in foreign exchange rates

    (26     (146

Net cash and cash equivalents at end of period

    11,034       10,576  
                 

Cash and cash equivalents

    11,037       10,616  

Cash and cash equivalents classified as Assets held for sale

    -       -  

Bank overdrafts classified as other liabilities

    (3     (40

Net cash and cash equivalents

    11,034       10,576  

 

LOGO    Unaudited


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 Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements 1Q 2017  

    

  

    

     7     

    

 

Notes to the Condensed consolidated interim financial statements

Amounts in EUR millions, unless otherwise stated

Aegon N.V., incorporated and domiciled in the Netherlands, is a public limited liability company organized under Dutch law and recorded in the Commercial Register of The Hague under number 27076669 and with its registered address at Aegonplein 50, 2591 TV, The Hague, the Netherlands. Aegon N.V. serves as the holding company for the Aegon Group and has listings of its common shares in Amsterdam and New York.

Aegon N.V. (or ‘the Company’) and its subsidiaries (‘Aegon’ or ‘the Group’) have life insurance and pensions operations in more than 20 countries in the Americas, Europe and Asia and are also active in savings and asset management operations, accident and health insurance, general insurance and to a limited extent banking operations. Headquarters are located in The Hague, the Netherlands. The Group employs over 29,000 people worldwide.

1. Basis of presentation

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements as at and for the period ended, March 31, 2017, have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 ‘Interim Financial Reporting’, as adopted by the European Union (hereafter ‘IFRS’). They do not include all of the information required for a full set of financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS and should therefore be read together with the 2016 consolidated financial statements of Aegon N.V. as included in Aegon’s Annual Report for 2016. Aegon’s Annual Report for 2016 is available on its website (aegon.com).

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the historical cost convention as modified by the revaluation of investment properties and those financial instruments (including derivatives) and financial liabilities that have been measured at fair value. Certain amounts in prior periods may have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on net income, shareholders’ equity or earnings per share. The condensed consolidated interim financial statements as at, and for the period ended March 31, 2017, were approved by the Executive Board on May 10, 2017.

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements are presented in euro (EUR) and all values are rounded to the nearest million unless otherwise stated. The consequence is that the rounded amounts may not add up to the rounded total in all cases.

The published figures in these condensed consolidated interim financial statements are unaudited.

 

Unaudited    LOGO


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Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements 1Q 2017  

    

  

 

2. Significant accounting policies

All accounting policies and methods of computation applied in the condensed consolidated interim financial statements are the same as those applied in the 2016 consolidated financial statements.

New IFRS accounting standards effective

The following standards, interpretations, amendments to standards and interpretations became effective in 2017, but have not yet been endorsed by the European Union:

 

t   IAS 7 Amendment Disclosure initiative;
t   IAS 12 Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets for Unrealised Losses; and
t   Annual improvements 2014-2016 Cycle.

None of these revised standards and interpretations will significantly impact the financial position or the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

For a complete overview of IFRS standards, published before January 1, 2017, that will be applied in future years, and were not early adopted by the Group, please refer to Aegon’s Annual Report for 2016.

Taxes

Taxes on income for the three month period, ended March 31, 2017, are calculated using the tax rate that is estimated to be applicable to total annual earnings.

Judgments and critical accounting estimates

Preparing the condensed consolidated interim financial statements requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions, including the likelihood, timing or amount of future transactions or events, that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expense. Actual results may differ from the estimates made.

In preparing the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, significant judgments made by management in applying the Group’s accounting policies and the key sources of estimating uncertainty were not significantly different than those that were applied to the consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended December 31, 2016.

Exchange rates

Assets and liabilities are translated at the closing rates on the reporting date. Income, expenses and capital transactions (such as dividends) are translated at average exchange rates or at the prevailing rates on the transaction date, if more appropriate. The following exchange rates are applied for the condensed consolidated interim financial statements:

Closing exchange rates

 

                         USD        GBP  

March 31, 2017

     1        EUR        1.0696        0.8553  

December 31, 2016

     1        EUR        1.0548        0.8536  

Weighted average exchange rates

 

                         USD        GBP  

Three months ended March 31, 2017

     1        EUR        1.0647        0.8594  

Three months ended March 31, 2016

     1        EUR        1.1023        0.7698  

 

LOGO    Unaudited


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     9     

    

 

3. Segment information

3.1 Income statement

 

EUR millions   Americas    

The

Netherlands

   

United

Kingdom

   

Central &

Eastern

Europe

   

Spain &

Portugal

    Europe     Asia    

Asset

Management

   

Holding and

other

activities

    Eliminations    

Segment

total

   

Joint

ventures and

associates

eliminations

    Consolidated  

Three months ended March 31, 2017

                           
     

Underlying earnings before tax

    313       118       33       17       1       169       12       37       (44     1       488       9       496  

Fair value items

    (20     (35     (21     -       -       (56     1       -       22       -       (53     (22     (75

Realized gains / (losses) on investments

    10       62       3       1       -       67       (3     2       -       -       76       (1     75  

Impairment charges

    (6     (7     -       (1     -       (7     -       -       (2     -       (16     -       (16

Impairment reversals

    2       3       -       -       -       3       -       -       -       -       4       -       4  

Other income / (charges)

    (2     -       8       -       -       8       -       -       -       -       6       -       6  

Run-off businesses

    31       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       31       -       31  

Income / (loss) before tax

    328       141       24       18       1       183       10       39       (24     1       536       (14     523  

Income tax (expense) / benefit

    (86     (30     (18     (3     (2     (53     (14     (12     6       -       (159     14       (145

Net income / (loss)

    242       111       6       15       (1     131       (4     27       (18     1       378       -       378  

Inter-segment underlying earnings

    (19     (30     (22     (3     -       (56     (1     57       19            
     

Revenues

                           

Life insurance gross premiums

    1,965       693       1,887       103       54       2,737       325       -       2       (2     5,026       (195     4,832  

Accident and health insurance

    564       110       8       -       81       200       33       -       -       -       796       (13     783  

General insurance

    -       40       -       55       24       118       -       -       1       (1     118       (24     94  

Total gross premiums

    2,529       843       1,895       157       160       3,055       358       -       2       (3     5,941       (231     5,710  

Investment income

    972       548       272       11       9       840       65       1       79       (77     1,880       (17     1,863  

Fee and commission income

    396       87       61       10       4       161       16       153       -       (60     666       (45     621  

Other revenues

    1       -       -       -       1       -       -       -       1       -       3       (1     1  

Total revenues

    3,898       1,477       2,228       178       173       4,057       440       154       82       (140     8,490       (294     8,196  

Inter-segment revenues

    -       -       -       -       -       -       1       60       80                                  

 

EUR millions   Americas    

The

Netherlands

   

United

Kingdom

   

Central &

Eastern

Europe

   

Spain &

Portugal

    Europe     Asia    

Asset

Management

   

Holding and

other

activities

    Eliminations    

Segment

total

   

Joint

ventures and

associates

eliminations

    Consolidated  

Three months ended March 31, 2016

                           
     

Underlying earnings before tax

    283       128       23       15       3       169       -       45       (37     1       462       6       468  

Fair value items

    (220     (105     34       -       -       (71     3       -       (70     -       (358     (13     (370

Realized gains / (losses) on investments

    33       18       1       -       (1     17       4       -       -       -       54       (1     53  

Impairment charges

    (34     (5     -       2       -       (3     (1     -       (4     -       (42     -       (42

Impairment reversals

    2       4       -       -       -       4       -       -       -       -       6       -       6  

Other income / (charges)

    (6     -       1       -       -       1       -       -       -       -       (6     -       (6

Run-off businesses

    28       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       28       -       28  

Income / (loss) before tax

    87       40       58       16       2       116       6       45       (110     1       145       (7     138  

Income tax (expense) / benefit

    7       (7     (6     (2     (2     (17     (5     (13     26       -       (1     7       6  

Net income / (loss)

    94       33       52       14       -       99       1       32       (84     1       143       -       143  

Inter-segment underlying earnings

    (55     (12     (13     (3     -       (28     21       65       (3          
     

Revenues

                           

Life insurance gross premiums

    1,770       858       2,015       98       49       3,020       299       -       1       (21     5,069       (170     4,899  

Accident and health insurance

    548       121       11       -       72       204       33       -       4       (1     787       (11     775  

General insurance

    -       115       -       47       23       184       -       -       -       -       184       (23     161  

Total gross premiums

    2,318       1,094       2,026       145       144       3,408       331       -       5       (22     6,040       (204     5,836  

Investment income

    916       522       431       11       10       974       57       1       81       (81     1,948       (13     1,935  

Fee and commission income

    418       86       23       9       3       121       14       167       -       (64     656       (54     602  

Other revenues

    1       -       -       -       1       1       -       -       1       -       2       (1     1  

Total revenues

    3,652       1,702       2,480       164       157       4,504       403       168       87       (167     8,646       (272     8,374  

Inter-segment revenues

    -       1       -       -       -       1       20       64       82                                  

3.2 Performance measure

Aegon’s segment information is prepared by consolidating on a proportionate basis Aegon’s joint ventures and associated companies.

Performance measure

A performance measure of reporting segments utilized by the Company is underlying earnings before tax. Underlying earnings before tax reflects Aegon’s profit from underlying business operations and excludes components that relate to accounting mismatches that are dependent on market volatility, updates to best estimate actuarial and economic assumptions and model updates or events that are considered outside the normal course of business. Note that, as disclosed in the 2016 Annual Report, Aegon changed the measurement of underlying earnings before tax to exclude the impact of actuarial assumption updates. In addition, updates to economic assumptions previously recorded in fair value items, are recorded in Other income / (charges). These changes had no effect on 1Q 2016 numbers.

Aegon believes that its performance measure, underlying earnings before tax, provides meaningful information about the underlying results of Aegon’s business, including insight into the financial measures that Aegon’s senior management uses in managing the business. Among other things, Aegon’s senior management is compensated based in part on Aegon’s results against targets using underlying earnings before tax. While many other insurers in Aegon’s peer group present substantially similar performance measures, the performance measures presented in this document may nevertheless differ from the performance measures presented by other insurers. There is no standardized meaning to these measures under IFRS or any other recognized set of accounting standards.

 

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Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements 1Q 2017  

    

  

 

The reconciliation from underlying earnings before tax to income before tax, being the most comparable IFRS measure, is presented in the tables in this note.

The items that are excluded from underlying earnings before tax as described further below are: fair value items, realized gain or losses on investments, impairment charges/reversals, other income or charges, run-off businesses and share in earnings of joint ventures and associates.

Fair value items

Fair value items include the over- or underperformance of investments and guarantees held at fair value for which the expected long-term return is included in underlying earnings before tax.

In addition, hedge ineffectiveness on hedge transactions, fair value changes on economic hedges without natural offset in earnings and for which no hedge accounting is applied and fair value movements on real estate are included under fair value items.

Certain assets held by Aegon are carried at fair value and managed on a total return basis, with no offsetting changes in the valuation of related liabilities. These include assets such as investments in hedge funds, private equities, real estate (limited partnerships), convertible bonds and structured products. Underlying earnings before tax exclude any over- or underperformance compared to management’s long-term expected return on assets. Based on current holdings and asset returns, the long-term expected return on an annual basis is 8-10%, depending on asset class, including cash income and market value changes. The expected earnings from these asset classes are net of deferred policy acquisition costs (DPAC) where applicable.

In addition, certain products offered by Aegon Americas contain guarantees and are reported on a fair value basis and the total return annuities and guarantees on variable annuities. The earnings on these products are impacted by movements in equity markets and risk-free interest rates. Short-term developments in the financial markets may therefore cause volatility in earnings. Included in underlying earnings before tax is a long-term expected return on these products and excluded is any over- or underperformance compared to management’s expected return.

The fair value movements of certain guarantees and the fair value change of derivatives that hedge certain risks on these guarantees of Aegon the Netherlands, VA Europe (included in United Kingdom) and Japan are excluded from underlying earnings before tax, and the long-term expected return for these guarantees is set at zero. In addition, fair value items include market related results on our loyalty bonus reserves in the United Kingdom. The value of these reserves are directly related to policyholder investments which value is directly impacted by movements in equity and bond markets.

Holding and other activities include certain issued bonds that are held at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL). The interest rate risk on these bonds is hedged using swaps. The fair value movement resulting from changes in Aegon’s credit spread used in the valuation of these bonds are excluded from underlying earnings before tax and reported under fair value items.

Realized gains or losses on investments

Includes realized gains and losses on available-for-sale investments, mortgage loans and other loan portfolios.

Impairment charges/reversals

Impairment charges include impairments on available-for-sale debt securities, shares including the effect of deferred policyholder acquisition costs, mortgage loans and other loan portfolios at amortized cost, joint ventures and associates. Impairment reversals include reversals on available-for-sale debt securities.

 

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     11     

    

 

Other income or charges

Other income or charges includes: a) items which cannot be directly allocated to a specific line of business; b) the impact of assumption and model updates used to support calculations of our liabilities for insurance and investment contracts sold to policyholders and related assets; and c) items that are outside the normal course of business, including restructuring charges. In the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, these restructuring charges are included in operating expenses. Actuarial assumption and model updates are recorded in Claims and Benefits in the IFRS income statement.

Run-off businesses

Includes underlying results of business units where management has decided to exit the market and to run-off the existing block of business. Currently, this line includes results related to the run-off of the institutional spread-based business, structured settlements blocks of business, bank-owned and corporate-owned life insurance (BOLI/COLI) business, and the sale of the life reinsurance business in the United States. Aegon has other blocks of business for which sales have been discontinued and of which the earnings are included in underlying earnings before tax.

Share in earnings of joint ventures and associates

Earnings from Aegon’s joint ventures in the Netherlands, Mexico, Spain, Portugal, China and Japan and Aegon’s associates in India, Brazil, the Netherlands, United Kingdom, Mexico and France are reported on an underlying earnings before tax basis.

 

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Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements 1Q 2017  

    

  

 

3.2 Investments

Amounts included in the tables on investments are presented on an IFRS basis.

 

March 31, 2017   Americas     The
Netherlands
    United
Kingdom
    Central &
Eastern
Europe
    Spain &
Portugal
    Europe     Asia    

Asset

Management

   

Holdings

and other

activities

    Eliminations    

EUR millions

 

Total

EUR

 

Investments

                         

Shares

    783       623       104       40       5       772       -       2       58       -       1,616  

Debt securities

    69,953       22,639       2,060       665       665       26,030       5,293       -       -       -       101,276  

Loans

    10,513       28,968       -       308       49       29,324       6       -       -       -       39,843  

Other financial assets

    10,555       321       115       7       -       443       -       77       22       -       11,097  

Investments in real estate

    727       1,269       -       3       15       1,287       -       -       -       -       2,014  

Investments general account

    92,531       53,820       2,279       1,024       734       57,857       5,299       79       81       -       155,847  

Shares

    -       9,534       15,878       291       14       25,718       -       -       -       (6     25,712  

Debt securities

    4,635       14,993       10,336       218       9       25,555       -       -       -       -       30,190  

Unconsolidated investment funds

    104,726       -       37,631       908       67       38,606       -       -       -       -       143,332  

Other financial assets

    56       2,795       3,519       9       1       6,323       -       -       -       -       6,379  

Investments in real estate

    -       -       681       -       -       681       -       -       -       -       681  

Investments for account of policyholders

    109,417       27,321       68,044       1,427       90       96,883       -       -       -       (6     206,294  

Investments on balance sheet

    201,947       81,142       70,324       2,451       824       154,740       5,299       79       81       (6     362,141  

Off balance sheet investments third parties

    244,916       977       107,686       3,376       528       112,568       2,852       125,821       -       (1,063     485,094  

Total revenue generating investments

    446,863       82,119       178,010       5,827       1,352       267,308       8,151       125,900       81       (1,069     847,234  

Investments

                         

Available-for-sale

    77,728       22,089       2,176       697       670       25,632       5,271       75       22       -       108,727  

Loans

    10,513       28,968       -       308       49       29,324       6       -       -       -       39,843  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

    112,979       28,816       67,467       1,442       90       97,816       23       4       58       (6     210,875  

Investments in real estate

    727       1,269       681       3       15       1,968       -       -       -       -       2,695  

Total investments on balance sheet

    201,947       81,142       70,324       2,451       824       154,740       5,299       79       81       (6     362,141  

Investments in joint ventures

    7       895       -       -       499       1,394       140       108       -       -       1,648  

Investments in associates

    99       33       8       2       -       42       21       127       (1     -       288  

Other assets

    28,976       15,289       12,981       292       231       28,779       2,812       323       31,395       (30,921     61,378  

Consolidated total assets

    231,029       97,358       83,313       2,744       1,554       184,955       8,272       637       31,475       (30,927     425,455  

 

December 31, 2016   Americas     The
Netherlands
    United
Kingdom
    Central &
Eastern
Europe
    Spain &
Portugal
    Europe     Asia    

Asset

Management

   

Holdings

and other

activities

    Eliminations    

EUR millions

 

Total

EUR

 

Investments

                         

Shares

    793       334       84       35       4       457       -       2       62       -       1,314  

Debt securities

    70,766       23,741       2,036       633       683       27,093       5,310       -       -       -       103,169  

Loans

    10,820       28,627       -       303       45       28,975       18       -       -       -       39,812  

Other financial assets

    9,924       358       115       10       -       483       -       88       23       -       10,519  

Investments in real estate

    743       1,238       -       3       15       1,256       -       -       -       -       1,999  

Investments general account

    93,046       54,298       2,236       983       747       58,264       5,328       90       85       -       156,813  

Shares

    -       9,689       15,503       295       13       25,499       -       -       -       (7     25,492  

Debt securities

    4,779       15,434       9,847       235       10       25,526       -       -       -       -       30,305  

Unconsolidated investment funds

    102,534       -       36,600       879       64       37,543       -       -       -       -       140,077  

Other financial assets

    27       2,862       4,150       9       1       7,022       -       -       -       -       7,049  

Investments in real estate

    -       -       686       -       -       686       -       -       -       -       686  

Investments for account of policyholders

    107,341       27,985       66,786       1,418       88       96,276       -       -       -       (7     203,610  

Investments on balance sheet

    200,387       82,283       69,021       2,401       834       154,540       5,328       90       85       (7     360,423  

Off balance sheet investments third parties

    240,072       952       5,333       3,154       507       9,946       2,734       130,889       -       (864     382,776  

Total revenue generating investments

    440,458       83,235       74,354       5,556       1,342       164,487       8,061       130,979       85       (871     743,200  

Investments

                         

Available-for-sale

    77,918       23,044       2,152       660       687       26,544       5,289       87       23       -       109,860  

Loans

    10,820       28,627       -       303       45       28,975       18       -       -       -       39,812  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

    110,906       29,374       66,183       1,436       88       97,080       21       4       62       (7     208,066  

Investments in real estate

    743       1,238       686       3       15       1,942       -       -       -       -       2,685  

Total investments on balance sheet

    200,387       82,283       69,021       2,401       834       154,540       5,328       90       85       (7     360,423  

Investments in joint ventures

    7       877       -       -       495       1,373       134       99       -       -       1,614  

Investments in associates

    95       21       8       2       -       30       21       125       (1     -       270  

Other assets

    31,003       15,260       12,718       293       170       28,426       3,122       293       31,107       (30,338     63,627  

Consolidated total assets

    231,493       98,441       81,747       2,696       1,500       184,370       8,604       607       31,192       (30,345     425,935  

 

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     13     

    

 

4. Premium income and premiums paid to reinsurers

 

                

EUR millions

    1Q 2017       1Q 2016  
   

Premium income

     

Life insurance

    4,832       4,899  

Non-life insurance

    878       937  

Total premium income

    5,710       5,836  

Accident and health insurance

    783       775  

General insurance

    94       161  

Non-life Insurance premium income

    878       937  
   

Premiums paid to reinsurers 1

     

Life insurance

    751       646  

Non-life insurance

    61       67  

Total premiums paid to reinsurers

    812       713  

Accident and health insurance

    58       63  

General insurance

    3       4  

Non-life Insurance paid to reinsurers

    61       67  

1 Premiums paid to reinsurers are recorded within Benefits and expenses in the income statement - refer to note 8 - Benefits and expenses.

Premium income Life includes EUR 771 million for 1Q 2017 (1Q 2016: EUR 802 million) of premiums related to insurance policies upgraded to the retirement platform in the UK.

5. Investment income

 

                

EUR millions

    1Q 2017       1Q 2016  
   

Interest income

    1,636       1,707  

Dividend income

    192       194  

Rental income

    35       34  

Total investment income

    1,863       1,935  
   

Investment income related to general account

    1,464       1,493  

Investment income for account of policyholders

    399       442  

Total

    1,863       1,935  

 

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6. Results from financial transactions

 

                

EUR millions

    1Q 2017       1Q 2016  
   

Net fair value change of general account financial investments at FVTPL other than derivatives

    25       (72

Realized gains /(losses) on financial investments

    78       53  

Gains /(losses) on investments in real estate

    24       18  

Net fair value change of derivatives

    (444     438  

Net fair value change on for account of policyholder financial assets at FVTPL

    6,997       1,596  

Net fair value change on investments in real estate for account of policyholders

    7       8  

Net foreign currency gains /(losses)

    2       17  

Net fair value change on borrowings and other financial liabilities

    5       (9

Total

    6,694       2,050  

The increase of the net fair value change on for account of policyholder financial assets at FVTPL in 1Q 2017 compared to 1Q 2016 is mainly driven by the equity markets and interest rate movements.

Net fair value change on for accounts of policyholder financial assets at FVTPL is offset by amounts in the Claims and benefits line reported in note 8 - Benefits and expenses.

7. Other income

Other income of EUR 9 million reflects an extension of the existing reinsurance arrangement with Rothesay Life as amended and supplemented in 2017, covering the new business written from January 1 to September 5, 2016.

8. Benefits and expenses

 

                

EUR millions

    1Q 2017       1Q 2016  
   

Claims and benefits

    14,183       10,041  

Employee expenses

    590       596  

Administration expenses

    339       311  

Deferred expenses

    (262     (323

Amortization charges

    204       277  

Total

    15,055       10,901  

 

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     15     

    

 

The following table provides an analysis of “claims and benefits”:

 

                

EUR millions

    1Q 2017       1Q 2016  
   

Benefits and claims paid life

    6,230       4,711  

Benefits and claims paid non-life

    504       538  

Change in valuation of liabilities for insurance contracts

    5,479       3,000  

Change in valuation of liabilities for investment contracts

    460       284  

Other

    (10     (5
   

Policyholder claims and benefits

    12,664       8,527  

Premium paid to reinsurers

    812       713  

Profit sharing and rebates

    6       7  

Commissions

    701       795  

Total

    14,183       10,041  

The lines “change in valuation of liabilities for insurance contracts” and “change in valuation of liabilities for investment contracts” reflect changes in technical provisions resulting from net fair value changes on for account of policyholder financial assets at fair value through P&L included in Results from financial transactions (note 6) of EUR 6,997 million (1Q 2016: EUR 1,596 million). In addition, the line “change in valuation of liabilities for insurance contracts” includes a decrease of technical provisions for life insurance contracts of EUR 194 million (1Q 2016: increase of EUR 1,863 million).

9. Impairment charges/(reversals)

 

                

EUR millions

    1Q 2017       1Q 2016  
   

Impairment charges / (reversals) comprise:

     

Impairment charges on financial assets, excluding receivables

    17       45  

Impairment reversals on financial assets, excluding receivables

    (4     (6

Impairment charges / (reversals) on non-financial assets and receivables

    -       1  

Total

    13       40  
   

Impairment charges on financial assets, excluding receivables, from:

     

Shares

    -       1  

Debt securities and money market instruments

    6       28  

Loans

    8       3  

Other

    -       9  

Investments in associates

    2       4  

Total

    17       45  
   

Impairment reversals on financial assets, excluding receivables, from:

     

Debt securities and money market instruments

    (1     (1

Loans

    (3     (4

Other

    (1     -  

Total

    (4     (6

 

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Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements 1Q 2017  

    

  

 

10. Investments

 

                      

EUR millions

  Mar. 31, 2017   Dec. 31, 2016
     

Available-for-sale (AFS)

  108,727   109,860

Loans

  39,843   39,812

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)

  5,261   5,142

Financial assets, for general account, excluding derivatives

  153,832   154,814

Investments in real estate

  2,014   1,999

Total investments for general account, excluding derivatives

  155,847   156,813

 

                              

Financial assets, for general account, excluding derivatives

                       

EUR millions

    AFS       FVTPL       Loans       Total  
   

Shares

    1,038       578       -       1,616  

Debt securities

    99,150       2,126       -       101,276  

Money market and other short-term investments

    7,369       334       -       7,703  

Mortgages loans

    -       -       34,211       34,211  

Private loans

    -       -       3,230       3,230  

Deposits with financial institutions

    -       -       141       141  

Policy loans

    -       -       2,162       2,162  

Other

    1,171       2,224       100       3,494  

March 31, 2017

    108,727       5,261       39,843       153,832  
   
      AFS       FVTPL       Loans       Total  
   

Shares

    824       490       -       1,314  

Debt securities

    101,054       2,115       -       103,169  

Money market and other short-term investments

    6,776       317       -       7,093  

Mortgages loans

    -       -       34,206       34,206  

Private loans

    -       -       3,166       3,166  

Deposits with financial institutions

    -       -       129       129  

Policy loans

    -       -       2,207       2,207  

Other

    1,206       2,219       104       3,529  

December 31, 2016

    109,860       5,142       39,812       154,814  

11. Investments for account of policyholders

                      

EUR millions

      Mar. 31, 2017     Dec. 31, 2016

Shares

    25,712     25,492

Debt securities

    30,190     30,305

Money market and short-term investments

    1,191     1,231

Deposits with financial institutions

    2,353     2,951

Unconsolidated investment funds

    143,332     140,077

Other

      2,835     2,868

Total investments for account of policyholders at fair value through profit or loss,
excluding derivatives

    205,613     202,924

Investment in real estate

      681     686

Total investments for account of policyholders

      206,294     203,610

12. Derivatives

The movements in fair value of derivatives on both the asset and liability side of the condensed consolidated statement of financial position mainly result from changes in interest rates and other market movements during the period, as well as purchases and disposals.

 

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13. Fair value

The following tables provide an analysis of financial instruments recorded at fair value on a recurring basis by level of the fair value hierarchy:

 

 

Fair value hierarchy

 

                           
         
EUR millions   Level I     Level II     Level III     Total  

As at March 31, 2017

           
     

Financial assets carried at fair value

           

Available-for-sale investments

           

Shares

    149       321       567       1,038  

Debt securities

    28,238       69,035       1,877       99,150  

Money markets and other short-term instruments

    -       7,369       -       7,369  

Other investments at fair value

    -       414       757       1,171  

Total Available-for-sale investments

    28,388       77,139       3,200       108,727  
     

Fair value through profit or loss

           

Shares

    295       164       119       578  

Debt securities

    13       2,107       5       2,126  

Money markets and other short-term instruments

    -       334       -       334  

Other investments at fair value

    1       1,003       1,219       2,224  

Investments for account of policyholders 1

    127,837       76,048       1,728       205,613  

Derivatives

    23       7,526       127       7,676  

Total Fair value through profit or loss

    128,169       87,182       3,199       218,551  

Total financial assets at fair value

    156,557       164,322       6,399       327,278  
     

Financial liabilities carried at fair value

           

Investment contracts for account of policyholders 2

    -       42,884       195       43,079  

Borrowings 3

    -       598       -       598  

Derivatives

    23       6,172       1,792       7,987  

Total financial liabilities at fair value

    23       49,654       1,987       51,664  

 

 

Fair value hierarchy

 

                           
         
EUR millions   Level I     Level II     Level III     Total  

As at December 31, 2016

           
     

Financial assets carried at fair value

           

Available-for-sale investments

           

Shares

    119       312       393       824  

Debt securities

    29,386       69,702       1,966       101,054  

Money markets and other short-term instruments

    -       6,776       -       6,776  

Other investments at fair value

    -       453       754       1,206  

Total Available-for-sale investments

    29,504       77,243       3,112       109,860  
     

Fair value through profit or loss

           

Shares

    288       152       50       490  

Debt securities

    27       2,082       6       2,115  

Money markets and other short-term instruments

    -       317       -       317  

Other investments at fair value

    1       961       1,257       2,219  

Investments for account of policyholders 1

    125,997       75,202       1,726       202,924  

Derivatives

    41       8,169       108       8,318  

Total Fair value through profit or loss

    126,355       86,883       3,146       216,384  

Total financial assets at fair value

    155,860       164,126       6,259       326,244  
     

Financial liabilities carried at fair value

           

Investment contracts for account of policyholders 2

    -       42,627       176       42,803  

Borrowings 3

    -       610       -       610  

Derivatives

    64       6,347       2,467       8,878  

Total financial liabilities at fair value

    64       49,584       2,643       52,290  

1 The investments for account of policyholders included in the table above represents only those investments carried at fair value through profit or loss.

2 The investment contracts for account of policyholders included in the table above represents only those investment contracts carried at fair value.

3 Total borrowings on the statement of financial position contain borrowings carried at amortized cost that are not included in the above schedule.

 

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Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements 1Q 2017  

    

  

 

Significant transfers between Level I, Level II and Level III

Aegon’s policy is to record transfers of assets and liabilities between Level I, Level II and Level III at their fair values as of the beginning of each reporting period.

The table below shows transfers between Level I and II for financial assets and financial liabilities recorded at fair value on a recurring basis during the three month period ended March 31, 2017.

 

Fair value transfers                            
EUR millions   1Q 2017     Full Year 2016  
     Transfers
Level I to
Level II
    Transfers
Level II to
Level I
    Transfers
Level I to
Level II
    Transfers
Level II to
Level I
 

Financial assets carried at fair value

           

Available-for-sale investments

           

Debt securities

    -       -       5       69  

Total

    -       -       5       69  
     

Fair value through profit or loss

           

Investments for account of policyholders

    -       10       3       (1

Total

    -       10       3       (1

Total financial assets at fair value

    -       10       8       68  

Transfers are identified based on transaction volume and frequency, which are indicative of an active market.

Movements in Level III financial instruments measured at fair value

The following table summarizes the change of all assets and liabilities measured at estimated fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (‘Level III’), including realized and unrealized gains (losses) of all assets and liabilities and unrealized gains (losses) of all assets and liabilities still held at the end of the respective period.

 

Roll forward of Level III financial instruments                                                   
EUR millions   January 1,
2017
    Total gains /
losses in
income
statement 1
    Total gains /
losses in OCI 2
    Purchases     Sales     Settlements     Net
exchange
differences
    Reclassification     Transfers
from Level I
and Level II
    Transfers
to Level I
and Level II
    March 31,
2017
   

Total unrealized
gains and
losses for the
period recorded
in the P&L for
instruments
held at
March 31,

2017 ³

 

Financial assets carried at fair value available-for-sale investments

                           

Shares

    393       16       (16     206       (14     (15     (4     -       -       -       567       -  

Debt securities

    1,966       4       16       65       (1     (75     (23     -       6       (80     1,877       -  

Other investments at fair value

    754       (35     3       51       (7     (1     (10     -       1       -       757       -  
      3,112       (15     4       323       (22     (91     (38     -       7       (80     3,200       -  
     

Fair value through profit or loss

                           

Shares

    50       (1     -       69       -       -       -       -       -       -       119       (1

Debt securities

    6       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       5       -  

Other investments at fair value

    1,257       (7     -       58       (56     -       (17     -       73       (88     1,219       (8

Investments for account of policyholders

    1,726       (14     -       160       (102     -       (3     -       -       (38     1,728       9  

Derivatives

    108       66       -       -       (21     -       -       (26     -       -       127       66  
      3,146       44       -       286       (179     -       (20     (26     73       (126     3,199       66  
     

Financial liabilities carried at fair value

                           

Investment contracts for account of policyholders

    176       (7     -       30       (3     -       (1     -       -       -       195       -  

Derivatives

    2,467       (1,017     -       -       351       -       (9     -       -       -       1,792       (845
      2,643       (1,023     -       30       348       -       (11     -       -       -       1,987       (846

 

EUR millions   January 1,
2016
    Total gains /
losses in
income
statement 1
    Total gains /
losses in OCI 2
    Purchases     Sales     Settlements     Net
exchange
differences
    Reclassification     Transfers
from Level I
and Level II
    Transfers
to Level I
and Level II
    December 31,
2016
    Total unrealized
gains and
losses for the
period recorded
in the P&L for
instruments
held at
December 31,
2016 ³
 

Financial assets carried at fair value available-for-sale investments

                           

Shares

    293       27       (7     161       (92     (1     11       -       -       -       393       -  

Debt securities

    4,144       1       92       443       (262     (287     39       -       651       (2,854     1,966       -  

Other investments at fair value

    928       (177     20       240       (133     (141     18       -       -       (1     754       -  
      5,365       (150     105       845       (487     (429     68       -       651       (2,856     3,112       -  
     

Fair value through profit or loss

                           

Shares

    -       3       -       48       -       -       -       -       -       -       50       3  

Debt securities

    6       (1     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       6       -  

Other investments at fair value

    1,265       (44     -       178       (277     -       35       -       419       (321     1,257       (42

Investments for account of policyholders

    1,745       22       -       469       (395     -       (35     -       8       (88     1,726       23  

Derivatives

    222       (285     -       75       108       -       (12     -       -       -       108       (287
      3,239       (305     -       770       (564     -       (11     -       427       (409     3,146       (303
     

Financial liabilities carried at fair value

                           

Investment contracts for account of policyholders

    156       (14     -       45       (12     -       2       -       -       (2     176       1  

Derivatives

    2,104       542       -       -       (207     -       28       -       -       -       2,467       562  
      2,260       528       -       45       (219     -       31       -       -       (2     2,643       563  

1 Includes impairments and movements related to fair value hedges. Gains and losses are recorded in the line item results from financial transactions of the income statement.

2 Total gains and losses are recorded in line items Gains/ (losses) on revaluation of available-for-sale investments and (Gains)/ losses transferred to the income statement on disposal and impairment of available-for-sale investment of the statement of other comprehensive income.

3 Total gains / (losses) for the period during which the financial instrument was in Level III.

 

 

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During the first three months of 2017, Aegon transferred certain financial instruments from Level II to Level III of the fair value hierarchy. The reason for the change in level was that the market liquidity for these securities decreased, which led to a change in market observability of prices. Prior to transfer, the fair value for the Level II securities was determined using observable market transactions or corroborated broker quotes respectively for the same or similar instruments. The amount of assets and liabilities transferred to Level III was EUR 80 million (full year 2016: EUR 1,077 million). Since the transfer, all such assets have been valued using valuation models incorporating significant non market-observable inputs or uncorroborated broker quotes.

Similarly, during the first three months of 2017, Aegon transferred EUR 206 million (full year 2016: EUR 3,266 million) of financial instruments from Level III to other levels of the fair value hierarchy. The change in level was mainly the result of a return of activity in the market for these securities and that for these securities the fair value could be determined using observable market transactions or corroborated broker quotes for the same or similar instruments.

The following table presents information about the significant unobservable inputs used for recurring fair value measurements for certain Level III financial instruments.

 

Overview of significant unobservable inputs              
EUR millions   Carrying
amount March 31,
2017
        Valuation technique 1       Significant unobservable
input 2
        Range (weighted average)  

Financial assets carried at fair value available-for-sale investments

         

Shares

    257     Net asset value 4     n.a.       n.a.  
      310     Other     n.a.       n.a.  
      567                      
   

Debt securities

         
      1,334     Broker quote     n.a.       n.a.  
      231     Discounted cash flow     Credit spread       1.28% -3.48% (2.86%)  
      312     Other     n.a.       n.a.  
      1,877                      
   

Other investments at fair value

         

Tax credit investments

    678     Discounted cash flow     Discount rate       5.7%  

Investment funds

    45     Net asset value 4     n.a.       n.a.  

Other

    33     Other     n.a.       n.a.  

March 31, 2017

    757                      
                             
   

Fair value through profit or loss

 

       

Shares

    119     Other     n.a.       n.a.  

Debt securities

    5     Other     n.a.       n.a.  
      124                      
   

Other investments at fair value

         

Investment funds

    1,214     Net asset value 4     n.a.       n.a.  

Other

    5     Other     n.a.       n.a.  
      1,219                      
   

Derivatives

         

Longevity swap

    5     Discounted cash flow     Mortality       n.a.  

Longevity swap

    46     Discounted cash flow     Risk free rate       0.40% -2.16% (2.05%)  

Other

    74     Other     n.a.       n.a.  

March 31, 2017

    125                      

Total financial assets at fair value 3

    4,668                      
   

Financial liabilities carried at fair value

         

Derivatives

         

Embedded derivatives in insurance contracts

    1,766     Discounted cash flow    
Own Credit
spread
 
 
    0.35% - 0.45% (0.37%)  

Other

    25     Other     n.a.       n.a.  

Total financial liabilities at fair value

    1,792                      

1 Other in the table above (column Valuation technique) includes investments for which the fair value is uncorroborated and no broker quote is received.

2 Not applicable (n.a.) has been included when no significant unobservable assumption has been identified.

3 Investments for account of policyholders are excluded from the table above and from the disclosure regarding reasonably possible alternative assumptions. Policyholder assets, and their returns, belong to policyholders and do not impact Aegon’s net income or equity. The effect on total assets is offset by the effect on total liabilities. Derivatives exclude derivatives for account of policyholders amounting to EUR 2 million.

4 Net asset value is considered the best approximation to the fair value of these financial instruments.

 

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Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements 1Q 2017  

    

  

 

The description of Aegon’s methods of determining fair value is included in the consolidated financial statements for 2016. For reference purposes, the valuation techniques included in the table above are described in more detail on the following pages.

Shares

When available, Aegon uses quoted market prices in active markets to determine the fair value of its investments in shares. Fair values for unquoted shares are estimated using observations of the price/earnings or price/cash flow ratios of quoted companies considered comparable to the companies being valued. Valuations are adjusted to account for company-specific issues and the lack of liquidity inherent in an unquoted investment. Adjustments for illiquidity are generally based on available market evidence. In addition, a variety of other factors are reviewed by management, including, but not limited to, current operating performance, changes in market outlook and the third-party financing environment.

Available-for-sale shares include shares in a Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) for an amount of EUR 233 million (December 31, 2016: EUR 237 million) that are measured at par, which are reported as part of Other in the column Valuation technique. A FHLB has implicit financial support from the United States government. The redemption value of the shares is fixed at par and they can only be redeemed by the FHLB.

Debt securities

Aegon’s portfolio of debt securities can be subdivided in Residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS), Commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS), Asset-backed securities (ABS), Corporate bonds and Governement debt. Below relevant details in the valuation methodology for these specific types of debt securities are described.

Valuations of RMBS, CMBS and ABS are monitored and reviewed on a monthly basis. Valuations per asset type are based on a pricing hierarchy which uses a waterfall approach that starts with market prices from indices and follows with third-party pricing services or brokers. The pricing hierarchy is dependent on the possibilities of corroboration of the market prices. If no market prices are available, Aegon uses internal models to determine fair value. Significant inputs included in the internal models are generally determined based on relative value analyses, which incorporate comparisons to instruments with similar collateral and risk profiles. Market standard models may be used to model the specific collateral composition and cash flow structure of each transaction.

Valuations of corporate bonds are monitored and reviewed on a monthly basis. The pricing hierarchy is dependent on the possibility of corroboration of market prices when available. If no market prices are available, valuations are determined by a discounted cash flow methodology using an internally calculated yield. The yield is comprised of a credit spread over a given benchmark. In all cases, the benchmark is an observable input. The credit spread contains both observable and unobservable inputs. Aegon starts by taking an observable credit spread from a similar bond of the given issuer, and then adjusts this spread based on unobservable inputs. These unobservable inputs may include subordination, liquidity and maturity differences. The weighted average credit spread used in valuation of corporate bonds has decreased to 2.9% (December 31, 2016: 3.1%).

If available, Aegon uses quoted market prices in active markets to determine the fair value of its Governement debt investments. If Aegon cannot make use of quoted market prices, market prices from indices or quotes from third-party pricing services or brokers are used.

Tax credit investments

The fair value of tax credit investments is determined by using a discounted cash flow valuation technique. This valuation technique takes into consideration projections of future capital contributions and distributions, as well as future tax credits and the tax benefits of future operating losses. The present value of these cash flows is calculated by applying a discount rate. In general, the discount rate is determined based on the cash outflows for the investments and the cash inflows from the tax credits/tax benefits (and the timing of those cash flows). These inputs are unobservable in the market place. The discount rate used in valuation of tax credit investments has increased to 5.7% (December 31, 2016: 5.6%).

 

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Investment funds

Investment funds include real estate funds, private equity funds and hedge funds. The fair values of investments held in non-quoted investment funds are determined by management after taking into consideration information provided by the fund managers. Aegon reviews the valuations each month and performs analytical procedures and trending analyses to ensure the fair values are appropriate.

Derivatives

Where quoted market prices are not available, other valuation techniques, such as option pricing or stochastic modeling, are applied. The valuation techniques incorporate all factors that a typical market participant would consider and are based on observable market data when available. Models are validated before they are used and calibrated to ensure that outputs reflect actual experience and comparable market prices.

Fair values for exchange-traded derivatives, principally futures and certain options, are based on quoted market prices in active markets. Fair values for over-the-counter (OTC) derivatives represent amounts estimated to be received from or paid to a third party in settlement of these instruments. These derivatives are valued using pricing models based on the net present value of estimated future cash flows, directly observed prices from exchange-traded derivatives, other OTC trades, or external pricing services. Most valuations are derived from swap and volatility matrices, which are constructed for applicable indices and currencies using current market data from many industry standard sources. Option pricing is based on industry standard valuation models and current market levels, where applicable. The pricing of complex or illiquid instruments is based on internal models or an independent third party. For long-dated illiquid contracts, extrapolation methods are applied to observed market data in order to estimate inputs and assumptions that are not directly observable. To value OTC derivatives, management uses observed market information, other trades in the market and dealer prices.

Some OTC derivatives are so-called longevity derivatives. The payout of longevity derivatives is linked to publicly available mortality tables. The derivatives are measured using the present value of the best estimate of expected payouts of the derivative plus a risk margin. The best estimate of expected payouts is determined using best estimate of mortality developments. Aegon determined the risk margin by stressing the best estimate mortality developments to quantify the risk and applying a cost-of-capital methodology. The most significant unobservable input for these derivatives is the (projected) mortality development.

Aegon normally mitigates counterparty credit risk in derivative contracts by entering into collateral agreements where practical and in ISDA (International Swaps and Derivatives Association) master netting agreements for each of the Group’s legal entities to facilitate Aegon’s right to offset credit risk exposure. Changes in the fair value of derivatives attributable to changes in counterparty credit risk were not significant.

Embedded derivatives in insurance contracts including guarantees

All bifurcated guarantees for minimum benefits in insurance and investment contracts are carried at fair value. These guarantees include guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefits (GMWB) in the United States, United Kingdom and Japan which are offered on some variable annuity products and are also assumed from a ceding company; minimum investment return guarantees on insurance products offered in the Netherlands, including group pension and traditional products; variable annuities sold in Europe and Japan.

Since the price of these guarantees is not quoted in any market, the fair values of these guarantees are based on discounted cash flows calculated as the present value of future expected payments to policyholders less the present value of assessed rider fees attributable to the guarantees. Given the complexity and long-term nature of these guarantees which are unlike instruments available in financial markets, their fair values are determined by using stochastic models under a variety of market return scenarios. A variety of factors are considered including credit spread, expected market rates of return, equity and interest rate volatility, correlations of market returns, discount rates and actuarial assumptions. The most significant unobservable factor is discount rate. The credit spread used in the valuations of embedded derivatives in insurance contracts remained stable at 0.4% (December 31, 2016: 0.4%).

 

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The expected returns are based on risk-free rates. Aegon added a premium to reflect the credit spread as required. The credit spread is set by using the credit default swap (CDS) spreads of a reference portfolio of life insurance companies (including Aegon), adjusted to reflect the subordination of senior debt holders at the holding company level to the position of policyholders at the operating company level (who have priority in payments to other creditors). Aegon’s assumptions are set by region to reflect differences in the valuation of the guarantee embedded in the insurance contracts.

Since many of the assumptions are unobservable and are considered to be significant inputs to the liability valuation, the liability included in future policy benefits has been reflected within Level III of the fair value hierarchy.

Effect of reasonably possible alternative assumptions

The effect of changes in unobservable inputs on fair value measurement were not significantly different than those that were applied to the consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended December 31, 2016.

Fair value information about financial instruments not measured at fair value

The following table presents the carrying values and estimated fair values of financial assets and liabilities, excluding financial instruments which are carried at fair value on a recurring basis.

 

Fair value information about financial instruments not measured at fair value

 

 
EUR millions   Carrying
amount March 31,
2017
    Total
estimated fair
value March 31,
2017
   

Carrying

amount December 31,
2016

    Total estimated fair
value December 31,
2016
 
     

Assets

           

Mortgage loans - held at amortized cost

    34,211       38,559       34,206       38,499  

Private loans - held at amortized cost

    3,230       3,592       3,166       3,569  

Other loans - held at amortized cost

    2,402       2,402       2,441       2,441  
     

Liabilities

           

Subordinated borrowings - held at amortized cost

    768       866       767       844  

Trust pass-through securities - held at amortized cost

    152       144       156       141  

Borrowings - held at amortized cost

    14,423       14,821       12,543       12,935  

Investment contracts - held at amortized cost

    17,494       17,874       19,217       19,748  

Financial instruments for which carrying value approximates fair value

Certain financial instruments that are not carried at fair value are carried at amounts that approximate fair value, due to their short-term nature and generally negligible credit risk. These instruments include cash and cash equivalents, short-term receivables and accrued interest receivable, short-term liabilities, and accrued liabilities. These instruments are not included in the table above.

14. Deferred expenses

 

                

EUR millions

    Mar. 31, 2017       Dec. 31, 2016  
     

Deferred policy acquisition costs (DPAC) for insurance contracts and investment contracts with discretionary participation features

    10,901       10,882  

Deferred cost of reinsurance

    54       60  

Deferred transaction costs for investment management services

    481       481  

Total deferred expenses

    11,435       11,423  

 

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15. Intangible assets

 

                

EUR millions

    Mar. 31, 2017       Dec. 31, 2016  
     

Goodwill

    347       294  

VOBA

    1,338       1,399  

Future servicing rights

    62       64  

Software

    53       50  

Other

    41       12  

Total intangible assets

    1,841       1,820  

Intangible assets, except for goodwill, are predominantly impacted by periodic amortization of balances and changes in foreign exchange rates. The acquisition of Cofunds Ltd. in January 2017 resulted in the addition of “customer intangibles” (included in the line “Other”) amounting to EUR 29 million and goodwill amounting to EUR 56 million.

16. Share capital

 

                

EUR millions

    Mar. 31, 2017       Dec. 31, 2016  
     

Share capital - par value

    319       319  

Share premium

    7,873       7,873  

Total share capital

    8,193       8,193  
     

Share capital - par value

       

Balance at January 1

    319       328  

Dividend

    -       1  

Shares withdrawn

    -       (10

Balance

    319       319  
     

Share premium

       

Balance at January 1

    7,873       8,059  

Share dividend

    -       (186

Balance

    7,873       7,873  

Basic and diluted earnings per share

 

    
                

EUR millions

    1Q 2017       1Q 2016  
   

Earnings per share (EUR per share)

     

Basic earnings per common share

    0.17       0.05  

Basic earnings per common share B

    -       -  

Diluted earnings per common share

    0.17       0.05  

Diluted earnings per common share B

    -       -  

Earnings per share calculation

     

Net income / (loss) attributable to owners of Aegon N.V.

    378       143  

Coupons on other equity instruments

    (35     (35

Earnings attributable to common shares and common shares B

    343       109  
   

Earnings attributable to common shareholders

    341       108  

Earnings attributable to common shareholders B

    2       1  
   

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding (in millions)

    2,026       2,084  

Weighted average number of common shares B outstanding (in millions)

    568       585  

 

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Final dividend 2016

It will be proposed to the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders on May 19, 2017, absent unforeseen circumstances, to pay a final dividend for the year 2016 of EUR 0.13 per common share. After taking into account the interim dividend 2016 of EUR 0.13 per common share, this will result in a total 2016 dividend of EUR 0.26 per common share. Proposed final dividend for the year and proposed total 2016 dividend per common share B amount to 1/40th of the dividend paid on common shares.

17. Borrowings

 

    
EUR millions   Mar. 31, 2017     Dec. 31, 2016  
     

Capital funding

    2,373       2,386  

Operational funding

    12,648       10,766  

Total borrowings

    15,021       13,153  

Included in borrowings is EUR 598 million relating to borrowings measured at fair value (December 31, 2016: EUR 610 million).

During the first three months of 2017, the operational funding increased EUR 1.8 billion due to new FHLB advances.

18. Assets and Liabilities held for sale

The major type of assets included in the assets held for sale comprise of the reinsurance asset linked to the sale of Aegon UK’s annuity portfolio in 2016. The liability included in the liabilities held for sale are the insurance liabilities related to this portfolio. The UK annuity portfolio was included in the United Kingdom operating segment. For details related to the sale of the UK annuity portfolio, refer to the Annual Report 2016.

19. Commitments and contingencies

There have been no material changes in contingent assets and liabilities to those reported in the 2016 consolidated financial statements of Aegon.

20. Acquisitions / divestments

On January 1, 2017 Aegon completed the acquisition of Cofunds Ltd., following regulatory approval. The purchase of the Cofunds Ltd. business was done through a sale and purchase agreement to acquire all the shares and platform assets. The total consideration of the acquisition amounts to GBP 147 million (EUR 171 million). The fair value of the net assets amounts to GBP 99 million (EUR 116 million), of which GBP 25 million (EUR 29 million) relates to “customer intangibles”, resulting in goodwill of GBP 48 million (EUR 56 million). The value of the transferred customer investments as per March 31, 2017 amounted to approximately GBP 87 billion (EUR 102 billion) and are not recognized on Aegon’s balance sheet.

 

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To: The Supervisory Board and the Executive Board of Aegon N.V.

Review report

Introduction

We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the three-month period ended March 31, 2017, of Aegon N.V., The Hague, as set out on pages 2 to 24, which comprises the condensed consolidated statement of financial position as at March 31, 2017, the condensed consolidated income statement, the condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity, the condensed consolidated cash flow statement and the selected explanatory notes for the three-month period then ended. Management is responsible for the preparation and presentation of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements in accordance with IAS 34, ‘Interim Financial Reporting’ as adopted by the European Union. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on these condensed consolidated interim financial statements based on our review.

Scope

We conducted our review in accordance with Dutch law including standard 2410, “Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity”. A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Dutch auditing standards and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements as at and for the three-month period ended March 31, 2017, are not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34, ‘Interim Financial Reporting’ as adopted by the European Union.

Amsterdam, May 10, 2017

PricewaterhouseCoopers Accountants N.V.

Original has been signed by

R. Dekkers RA

 

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Disclaimers

Cautionary note regarding non-IFRS-EU measures

This document includes the following non-IFRS-EU financial measures: underlying earnings before tax, income tax and income before tax. These non-IFRS-EU measures are calculated by consolidating on a proportionate basis Aegon’s joint ventures and associated companies. The reconciliation of these measures to the most comparable IFRS-EU measure is provided in note 3 ‘Segment information’ of Aegon’s Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements. Aegon believes that these non-IFRS-EU measures, together with the IFRS-EU information, provide meaningful information about the underlying operating results of Aegon’s business including insight into the financial measures that senior management uses in managing the business.

Forward-looking statements

The statements contained in this document that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements as defined in the US Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The following are words that identify such forward-looking statements: aim, believe, estimate, target, intend, may, expect, anticipate, predict, project, counting on, plan, continue, want, forecast, goal, should, would, is confident, will, and similar expressions as they relate to Aegon. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Aegon undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which merely reflect company expectations at the time of writing. Actual results may differ materially from expectations conveyed in forward-looking statements due to changes caused by various risks and uncertainties. Such risks and uncertainties include but are not limited to the following:

 

t   Changes in general economic conditions, particularly in the United States, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom;
t   Changes in the performance of financial markets, including emerging markets, such as with regard to:
  The frequency and severity of defaults by issuers in Aegon’s fixed income investment portfolios;
  The effects of corporate bankruptcies and/or accounting restatements on the financial markets and the resulting decline in the value of equity and debt securities Aegon holds; and
  The effects of declining creditworthiness of certain private sector securities and the resulting decline in the value of government exposure that Aegon holds;
t   Changes in the performance of Aegon’s investment portfolio and decline in ratings of Aegon’s counterparties;
t   Consequences of a potential (partial) break-up of the euro;
t   Consequences of the anticipated exit of the United Kingdom from the European Union;
t   The frequency and severity of insured loss events;
t   Changes affecting longevity, mortality, morbidity, persistence and other factors that may impact the profitability of Aegon’s insurance products;
t   Reinsurers to whom Aegon has ceded significant underwriting risks may fail to meet their obligations;
t   Changes affecting interest rate levels and continuing low or rapidly changing interest rate levels;
t   Changes affecting currency exchange rates, in particular the EUR/USD and EUR/GBP exchange rates;
t   Changes in the availability of, and costs associated with, liquidity sources such as bank and capital markets funding, as well as conditions in the credit markets in general such as changes in borrower and counterparty creditworthiness;
t   Increasing levels of competition in the United States, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom and emerging markets;
t   Changes in laws and regulations, particularly those affecting Aegon’s operations’ ability to hire and retain key personnel, taxation of Aegon companies, the products Aegon sells, and the attractiveness of certain products to its consumers;
t   Regulatory changes relating to the pensions, investment, and insurance industries in the jurisdictions in which Aegon operates;
t   Standard setting initiatives of supranational standard setting bodies such as the Financial Stability Board and the International Association of Insurance Supervisors or changes to such standards that may have an impact on regional (such as EU), national or US federal or state level financial regulation or the application thereof to Aegon, including the designation of Aegon by the Financial Stability Board as a Global Systemically Important Insurer (G-SII);
t   Changes in customer behavior and public opinion in general related to, among other things, the type of products Aegon sells, including legal, regulatory or commercial necessity to meet changing customer expectations;
t   Acts of God, acts of terrorism, acts of war and pandemics;
t   Changes in the policies of central banks and/or governments;
t   Lowering of one or more of Aegon’s debt ratings issued by recognized rating organizations and the adverse impact such action may have on Aegon’s ability to raise capital and on its liquidity and financial condition;
t   Lowering of one or more of insurer financial strength ratings of Aegon’s insurance subsidiaries and the adverse impact such action may have on the premium writings, policy retention, profitability and liquidity of its insurance subsidiaries;
t   The effect of the European Union’s Solvency II requirements and other regulations in other jurisdictions affecting the capital Aegon is required to maintain;
t   Litigation or regulatory action that could require Aegon to pay significant damages or change the way Aegon does business;
t   As Aegon’s operations support complex transactions and are highly dependent on the proper functioning of information technology, a computer system failure or security breach may disrupt Aegon’s business, damage its reputation and adversely affect its results of operations, financial condition and cash flows;
t   Customer responsiveness to both new products and distribution channels;
t   Competitive, legal, regulatory, or tax changes that affect profitability, the distribution cost of or demand for Aegon’s products;
t   Changes in accounting regulations and policies or a change by Aegon in applying such regulations and policies, voluntarily or otherwise, which may affect Aegon’s reported results and shareholders’ equity;
t   Aegon’s projected results are highly sensitive to complex mathematical models of financial markets, mortality, longevity, and other dynamic systems subject to shocks and unpredictable volatility. Should assumptions to these models later prove incorrect, or should errors in those models escape the controls in place to detect them, future performance will vary from projected results;
t   The impact of acquisitions and divestitures, restructurings, product withdrawals and other unusual items, including Aegon’s ability to integrate acquisitions and to obtain the anticipated results and synergies from acquisitions;
t   Catastrophic events, either manmade or by nature, could result in material losses and significantly interrupt Aegon’s business;
t   Aegon’s failure to achieve anticipated levels of earnings or operational efficiencies as well as other cost saving and excess capital and leverage ratio management initiatives; and
t   This press release contains information that qualifies, or may qualify, as inside information within the meaning of Article 7(1) of the EU Market Abuse Regulation.

Further details of potential risks and uncertainties affecting Aegon are described in its filings with the Netherlands Authority for the Financial Markets and the US Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Annual Report. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this document. Except as required by any applicable law or regulation, Aegon expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in Aegon’s expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.

 

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Corporate and shareholder information

 

 

Headquarters      
Aegon N.V.      
P.O. Box 85      
2501 CB The Hague      
The Netherlands      
+ 31 (0) 70 344 32 10      
aegon.com      

Group Corporate Communications & Investor Relations

 

Media relations      
+ 31 (0) 70 344 89 56      
gcc@aegon.com      
Investor relations      
+ 31 (0) 70 344 83 05      
or 877 548 96 68 - toll free, USA only   
ir@aegon.com      

Publication dates quarterly results 2017

August 10, 2017    Results second quarter 2017   
November 9, 2017    Results third quarter 2017   
February 15, 2018    Results fourth quarter 2017   

Aegon’s 1Q 2017 press release and Financial Supplement are available on aegon.com.

About Aegon

Aegon’s roots go back more than 170 years – to the first half of the nineteenth century. Since then, Aegon has grown into an international company, with businesses in more than 20 countries in the Americas, Europe and Asia. Today, Aegon is one of the world’s leading financial services organizations, providing life insurance, pensions and asset management. Aegon’s purpose is to help people achieve a lifetime of financial security. More information: aegon.com.

 

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