PBF Energy-2014.6.30.10Q


 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
 
(Mark one)
 
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended: June 30, 2014
Or
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from             to             
Commission File Number: 001-35764
 
PBF ENERGY INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
DELAWARE
 
45-3763855 
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 
 
One Sylvan Way, Second Floor
Parsippany, New Jersey
 
07054
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
(973) 455-7500
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports); and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes [x] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes [x] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer þ
 
Accelerated filer o
 
Non-accelerated filer o
 
Smaller reporting company o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No [x]
As of August 5, 2014, PBF Energy Inc. had outstanding 87,745,116 shares of Class A common stock and 40 shares of Class B common stock.
 




PBF ENERGY INC.
FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2014
TABLE OF CONTENTS

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ITEM 1.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ITEM 2.
 
 
ITEM 3.
 
 
ITEM 4.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ITEM 1.
 
 
ITEM 1A.
 
 
ITEM 2.
 
 
ITEM 6.

Explanatory Note
This Form 10-Q is filed by PBF Energy Inc. (“PBF Energy”) which is a holding company whose primary asset is an equity interest in PBF Energy Company LLC ("PBF LLC"). PBF Energy is the sole managing member of, and owner of an equity interest representing approximately 90.5% of the outstanding economic interests in, PBF LLC. PBF Energy operates and controls all of the business and affairs and consolidates the financial results of PBF LLC and its subsidiaries. PBF LLC is a holding company for the companies that directly and indirectly own and operate our business. PBF Holding Company LLC (“PBF Holding”) is a wholly-owned subsidiary of PBF LLC and PBF Finance Corporation ("PBF Finance") is a wholly-owned subsidiary of PBF Holding. Prior period filings of PBF Energy with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") for the periods March 31, 2013 through March 31, 2014 reflect a combined Form 10-Q and Form 10-K with PBF Holding and PBF Finance. As of June 30, 2014, PBF Energy will file periodic SEC filings separately from PBF Holding and PBF Finance due to the change in the corporate structure related to the initial public offering of PBF Logistics LP, a consolidated subsidiary of PBF Energy (refer to Note 2 "PBF Logistics LP" of our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).


2



CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains certain “forward-looking statements”, as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, of expected future developments that involve risks and uncertainties. You can identify forward-looking statements because they contain words such as “believes,” “expects,” “may,” “should,” “seeks,” “approximately,” “intends,” “plans,” “estimates,” or “anticipates” or similar expressions that relate to our strategy, plans or intentions. All statements we make relating to our estimated and projected earnings, margins, costs, expenditures, cash flows, growth rates and financial results or to our expectations regarding future industry trends are forward-looking statements. In addition, we, through our senior management, from time to time make forward-looking public statements concerning our expected future operations and performance and other developments. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that may change at any time, and, therefore, our actual results may differ materially from those that we expected. We derive many of our forward-looking statements from our operating budgets and forecasts, which are based upon many detailed assumptions. While we believe that our assumptions are reasonable, we caution that it is very difficult to predict the impact of known factors, and, of course, it is impossible for us to anticipate all factors that could affect our actual results.
Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations, which we refer to as “cautionary statements,” are disclosed under “Item 1A. Risk Factors”, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and elsewhere in this Form 10-Q and the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 of PBF Energy Inc., which we refer to as our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K, and in our other filings with the SEC. All forward-looking information in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us, or persons acting on our behalf, are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements. Some of the factors that we believe could affect our results include:
supply, demand, prices and other market conditions for our products;
 the effects of competition in our markets;
changes in currency exchange rates, interest rates and capital costs;
 adverse developments in our relationship with both our key employees and unionized employees;
our ability to operate our businesses efficiently, manage capital expenditures and costs (including general and administrative expenses) and generate earnings and cash flow;
our substantial indebtedness;
our supply and inventory intermediation arrangements expose us to counterparty credit and performance risk;
termination of our Inventory Intermediation Agreements with J. Aron could have a material adverse effect on our liquidity, as we would be required to finance our refined products inventory covered by the agreements. Additionally, we are obligated to repurchase from J. Aron all volumes of products located at the Paulsboro and Delaware City refineries’ storage tanks upon termination of these agreements;
restrictive covenants in our indebtedness that may adversely affect our operational flexibility;
payments to the holders of PBF LLC Series A Units and PBF LLC Series B Units under our tax receivable agreement for certain tax benefits we may claim;
our assumptions regarding payments arising under the tax receivable agreement and other arrangements relating to our organizational structure are subject to change due to various factors, including, among other factors, the timing of exchanges of PBF LLC Series A Units for shares of our Class A common stock as contemplated by the tax receivable agreement, the price of our Class A common stock at the time of such exchanges, the extent to which such exchanges are taxable, and the amount and timing of our income;
our expectations and timing with respect to our acquisition activity and whether any acquisitions are accretive or dilutive to shareholders;

3



our expectations and timing with respect to our capital improvement and turnaround projects including the development and expansion of our Delaware City crude unloading facilities and status of an air permit to transfer crude through the refinery's dock;
the impact of disruptions to crude or feedstock supply to any of our refineries, including disruptions due
to problems at PBFX or with third party logistics infrastructure or operations, including pipeline and rail transportation;
the possibility that we might reduce or not make further dividend payments;
the inability of our subsidiaries to freely pay dividends or make distributions to us;
the impact of current and future laws, rulings and governmental regulations, including the implementation of rules and regulations regarding transportation of crude oil by rail;
adverse impacts related to any change by the federal government in the restrictions on exporting U.S. crude oil including relaxing limitations on the export of certain types of crude oil or condensates or the lifting of the ban entirely;
market risks related to the volatility in the price of Renewable Identification Numbers ("RINS") required to comply with the Renewable Fuel Standards;
adverse impacts from changes in our regulatory environment or actions taken by environmental interest groups;
the costs of being a public company, including Sarbanes-Oxley Act compliance;
risk associated with the operation of PBF Logistics as a separate, publicly-traded entity;
potential tax consequences related to our investment in PBF Logistics;
receipt of regulatory approvals and compliance with contractual obligations required in connection with PBF Logistics; and
the impact of the initial public offering of PBF Logistics on our relationships with our employees, customers and vendors and our credit rating and cost of funds.
We caution you that the foregoing list of important factors may not contain all of the material factors that are important to you. In addition, in light of these risks and uncertainties, the matters referred to in the forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q may not in fact occur. Accordingly, investors should not place undue reliance on those statements.
Our forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Except as required by applicable law, including the securities laws of the United States, and we do not intend to update or revise any forward-looking statements. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the foregoing.

4


PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
PBF ENERGY INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(unaudited, in thousands, except share and per share data)
 
June 30,
2014
 
December 31,
2013
ASSETS
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
317,544

 
$
76,970

Accounts receivable
713,226

 
596,647

Inventories
1,711,851

 
1,445,517

Deferred tax asset
18,000

 
25,529

Prepaid expense and other current assets
83,315

 
55,843

Total current assets
2,843,936

 
2,200,506

 
 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment, net
1,822,309

 
1,781,589

Deferred tax assets
429,236

 
169,234

Marketable securities
299,996

 

Deferred charges and other assets, net
286,363

 
262,479

Total assets
$
5,681,840

 
$
4,413,808

 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
339,185

 
$
402,293

Accrued expenses
1,497,128

 
1,209,881

Payable to related parties pursuant to tax receivable agreement
12,541

 
12,541

Current portion of long-term debt
13,009

 
12,029

Deferred revenue
6,134

 
7,766

Total current liabilities
1,867,997

 
1,644,510

 
 
 
 
Delaware Economic Development Authority loan
12,000

 
12,000

Long-term debt
1,020,637

 
723,547

Payable to related parties pursuant to tax receivable agreement
667,365

 
274,775

Other long-term liabilities
49,867

 
43,720

Total liabilities
3,617,866

 
2,698,552

 
 
 
 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 10)

 

 
 
 
 
Equity:
 
 
 
Class A common stock, $0.001 par value, 1,000,000,000 shares authorized, 87,670,832 shares outstanding at June 30, 2014, 39,665,473 shares outstanding, at December 31, 2013
88

 
40

Class B common stock, $0.001 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized, 40 shares outstanding, at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013

 

Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, no shares outstanding, at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013

 

Additional paid in capital
1,496,456

 
657,499

Retained earnings
64,681

 
3,579

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(12,667
)
 
(6,988
)
Total PBF Energy Inc. equity
1,548,558

 
654,130

Noncontrolling interest
515,416

 
1,061,126

Total equity
2,063,974

 
1,715,256

Total liabilities and equity
$
5,681,840

 
$
4,413,808


See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5



PBF ENERGY INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited, in thousands, except share and per share data)
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended 
 June 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Revenues
$
5,301,709

 
$
4,678,293

 
$
10,048,152

 
$
9,476,141


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost and expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of sales, excluding depreciation
4,935,456

 
4,295,979

 
9,083,140

 
8,731,081

Operating expenses, excluding depreciation
210,722

 
202,583

 
479,621

 
408,599

General and administrative expenses
33,013

 
19,141

 
69,637

 
49,235

Loss (gain) on sale of assets
6

 

 
(180
)
 

Depreciation and amortization expense
34,662

 
27,563

 
67,877

 
54,093

 
5,213,859

 
4,545,266

 
9,700,095

 
9,243,008

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income from operations
87,850

 
133,027

 
348,057

 
233,133

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other income (expenses):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in fair value of catalyst leases
(2,338
)
 
6,820

 
(4,339
)
 
5,481

Interest expense, net
(26,202
)
 
(21,708
)
 
(51,457
)
 
(43,319
)
Income before income taxes
59,310

 
118,139

 
292,261

 
195,295

Income tax expense
13,474

 
10,969

 
63,153

 
18,413

Net income
45,836

 
107,170

 
229,108

 
176,882

Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
24,877

 
90,344

 
130,704

 
148,649

Net income attributable to PBF Energy Inc.
$
20,959

 
$
16,826

 
$
98,404

 
$
28,233

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-average shares of Class A common stock outstanding
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
72,439,760

 
26,944,055

 
63,354,285

 
25,276,137

Diluted
73,007,156

 
27,706,696

 
63,897,712

 
26,110,976

Net income available to Class A common stock per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.29

 
$
0.62

 
$
1.55

 
$
1.12

Diluted
$
0.29

 
$
0.61

 
$
1.54

 
$
1.08

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends per common share
$
0.30

 
$
0.30

 
$
0.60

 
$
0.60

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 




See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
6



PBF ENERGY INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(unaudited, in thousands)



 
Three Months Ended 
 June 30,
 
Six Months Ended 
 June 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Net income
$
45,836

 
$
107,170

 
$
229,108

 
$
176,882

Other comprehensive income (loss):
 
 
 
 

 

Unrealized gain (loss) on available for sale securities
56

 
(6
)
 
85

 
(6
)
Net gain (loss) on pension and other postretirement benefits
232

 
324

 
449

 
216

Total other comprehensive income (loss)
288

 
318

 
534

 
210

Comprehensive income
46,124

 
107,488

 
229,642

 
177,092

Less: comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest
24,859

 
90,581

 
130,756

 
148,804

Comprehensive income attributable to PBF Energy Inc.
$
21,265

 
$
16,907

 
$
98,886

 
$
28,288


See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
7



PBF ENERGY INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited, in thousands)
 
Six Months Ended 
 June 30,
 
2014
 
2013
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
Net income
$
229,108

 
$
176,882

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operations:
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
71,437

 
57,353

Stock-based compensation
2,923

 
1,977

Change in fair value of catalyst lease obligations
4,339

 
(5,481
)
Deferred income taxes
35,090

 
16,669

Non-cash change in inventory repurchase obligations
(7,973
)
 
(17,377
)
Pension and other post retirement benefit costs
10,538

 
8,472

Gain on disposition of property, plant and equipment
(180
)
 

 
 
 
 
Changes in current assets and current liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts receivable
(116,579
)
 
(87,556
)
Inventories
(249,094
)
 
(183,038
)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
(27,472
)
 
(32,748
)
Accounts payable
(63,108
)
 
(132,490
)
Accrued expenses
281,846

 
193,267

Deferred revenue
(1,632
)
 
(26,594
)
Other assets and liabilities
(3,186
)
 
(9,537
)
Net cash provided by (used in) operations
166,057

 
(40,201
)
 
 
 
 
Cash flow from investing activities:
 
 
 
Expenditures for property, plant and equipment
(125,293
)
 
(105,084
)
Expenditures for deferred turnaround costs
(39,424
)
 
(4,551
)
Expenditures for other assets
(8,171
)
 
(3,089
)
Purchase of marketable securities
(599,997
)
 

Maturities of marketable securities
299,987

 

Proceeds from sale of assets
37,759

 

Net cash used in investing activities
(435,139
)
 
(112,724
)
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
Proceeds from issuance of PBF Logistics LP common units, net of underwriters' discount and commissions
340,957

 

Offering costs for issuance of PBF Logistics LP common units
(5,000
)
 

Distributions to PBF Energy Company LLC members
(76,705
)
 
(121,945
)
Dividend payments
(37,302
)
 
(14,168
)
Proceeds from PBFX Term Loan borrowings
300,000

 

Proceeds from revolver borrowings
395,000

 
160,000

Repayments of revolver borrowings
(410,000
)
 
(65,000
)
Proceeds from Rail Facility revolver borrowings
8,225

 

Payment of contingent consideration related to acquisition of Toledo refinery

 
(21,357
)
Deferred financing costs and other
(5,519
)
 
(1,259
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
509,656

 
(63,729
)

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
8



PBF ENERGY INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued)
(unaudited, in thousands)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
240,574

 
(216,654
)
Cash and equivalents, beginning of period
76,970

 
285,884

Cash and equivalents, end of period
$
317,544

 
$
69,230

 
 
 
 
Supplemental cash flow disclosures
 
 
 
Non-cash activities:
 
 
 
         Conversion of Delaware Economic Development Authority loan to grant
$

 
$
4,000

         Accrued construction in progress
28,302

 
3,300



See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
9

PBF ENERGY INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE, UNIT, PER SHARE, PER UNIT AND BARREL DATA)

 
1. DESCRIPTION OF THE BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Description of the Business
PBF Energy Inc. ("PBF Energy") was formed as a Delaware corporation in 2011 and completed an initial public offering in December 2012. PBF Energy is the sole managing member of PBF Energy Company LLC ("PBF LLC"), a Delaware limited liability company, with a controlling interest in PBF LLC and its subsidiaries. PBF Energy consolidates the financial results of PBF LLC and its subsidiaries and records a noncontrolling interest in its consolidated financial statements representing the economic interests of PBF LLC's members other than PBF Energy. PBF LLC, together with its consolidated subsidiaries, owns and operates oil refineries and related facilities in North America. PBF Holding Company LLC ("PBF Holding") is a wholly-owned subsidiary of PBF LLC. PBF Finance Corporation ("PBF Finance") is a wholly-owned subsidiary of PBF Holding. Delaware City Refining Company LLC, Delaware Pipeline Company LLC, PBF Power Marketing LLC, Paulsboro Refining Company LLC, Paulsboro Natural Gas Pipeline Company LLC and Toledo Refining Company LLC are PBF LLC’s principal operating subsidiaries and are all wholly-owned subsidiaries of PBF Holding. PBF LLC also holds a 50.2% limited partner interest and all of the incentive distribution rights in PBF Logistics LP ("PBFX"), a publicly traded master limited partnership (refer to Note 2 "PBF Logistics LP" of our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements). PBF Logistics GP LLC (“PBF GP”) owns the noneconomic general partner interest and serves as the general partner of PBFX and is wholly-owned by PBF LLC. PBF Energy, through its ownership of PBF LLC, consolidates the financial results of PBFX and its subsidiaries and records a noncontrolling interest in its consolidated financial statements representing the economic interests of PBFX's unit holders other than PBF LLC. Collectively, PBF Energy and its consolidated subsidiaries, including PBF LLC, PBF Holding, and PBFX are referred to hereinafter as the "Company" unless the context otherwise requires.
On January 10, 2014, PBF Energy completed a public offering of 15,000,000 shares of Class A common stock in a secondary offering (the "January 2014 secondary offering"). On March 26, 2014, PBF Energy completed another public offering of 15,000,000 shares of Class A common stock in a secondary offering (the "March 2014 secondary offering"). On June 17, 2014, PBF Energy completed a third public offering of 18,000,000 shares of Class A common stock in a secondary offering (the "June 2014 secondary offering" and collectively with the January 2014 secondary offering and the March 2014 secondary offering, the "2014 secondary offerings"). All of the shares in the 2014 secondary offerings were sold by funds affiliated with The Blackstone Group L.P., or Blackstone, and First Reserve Management, L.P., or First Reserve. In connection with the 2014 secondary offerings, Blackstone and First Reserve exchanged PBF LLC Series A Units for an equivalent number of shares of Class A common stock of PBF Energy. The holders of PBF LLC Series B Units, which include certain executive officers of PBF Energy received a portion of the proceeds of the sale of the PBF Energy Class A common stock by Blackstone and First Reserve in accordance with the amended and restated limited liability company agreement of PBF LLC. PBF Energy did not receive any proceeds from the 2014 secondary offerings.
Substantially all of the Company’s operations are in the United States. Effective with the completion of PBFX's initial public offering in May 2014, the Company operates in two reportable business segments: Refining and Logistics. The Company’s three oil refineries are all engaged in the refining of crude oil and other feedstocks into petroleum products, and are aggregated into the Refining segment. PBFX is a publicly traded master limited partnership that operates logistical assets such as crude oil and refined petroleum products terminals, pipelines, and storage facilities. PBFX's operations are aggregated into the Logistics segment. To generate earnings and cash flows from operations, the Company is primarily dependent upon processing crude oil and selling refined petroleum products at margins sufficient to cover fixed and variable costs and other expenses. Crude oil and refined petroleum products are commodities; and factors largely out of the Company’s control can cause prices to vary over time. The potential margin volatility can have a material effect on the Company’s financial position, earnings and cash flow.    





10

PBF ENERGY INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE, UNIT, PER SHARE, PER UNIT AND BARREL DATA)

Basis of Presentation
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial information furnished herein reflects all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) which are, in the opinion of management, considered necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and the results of operations and cash flows of the Company for the periods presented. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. These interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 of PBF Energy. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers" ("ASU 2014-09"), which establishes a comprehensive new revenue recognition model designed to depict the transfer of goods or services to a customer in an amount that reflects the consideration the entity expects to be entitled to receive in exchange for those goods or services and requires significantly enhanced revenue disclosures. ASU 2014-09 will replace most existing revenue recognition guidance in GAAP when it becomes effective. The standard is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016 and permits the use of either the retrospective or cumulative effect transition method. Early adoption is not permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this new standard on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

2. PBF LOGISTICS LP
On May 14, 2014, PBFX completed its initial public offering (the “PBFX Offering”) of 15,812,500 common units (including 2,062,500 common units issued pursuant to the exercise of the underwriters' over-allotment option). Upon completion of the PBFX Offering, PBF LLC held a 50.2% limited partner interest in PBFX (consisting of 74,053 common units and 15,886,553 subordinated units) and all of PBFX’s incentive distribution rights, with the remaining 49.8% limited partner interest held by public common unit holders. PBF LLC also owns indirectly a non-economic general partner interest in PBFX through its wholly-owned subsidiary, PBF GP, the general partner of PBFX. During the subordination period (as set forth in the partnership agreement of PBFX) holders of the subordinated units are not entitled to receive any distribution of available cash until the common units have received the minimum quarterly distribution plus any arrearages in the payment of the minimum quarterly distribution from prior quarters. If PBFX does not pay distributions on the subordinated units, the subordinated units will not accrue arrearages for those unpaid distributions. Each subordinated unit will convert into one common unit at the end of the subordination period.
PBFX received proceeds (after deducting underwriting discounts and structuring fees but before offering expenses) from the PBFX Offering of approximately $340,957. PBFX used the net proceeds from the PBFX Offering (i) to distribute $35,000 to PBF LLC to reimburse it for certain capital expenditures incurred prior to the closing of the PBFX Offering with respect to assets contributed to PBFX and to reimburse it for offering expenses it incurred on behalf of PBFX; (ii) to pay debt issuance costs of $2,293 related to PBFX’s Revolving Credit Facility and Term Loan (refer to Note 7 "Credit Facilities" of our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements); (iii) to purchase $298,664 in U.S. Treasury securities which will be used to fund anticipated capital expenditures; and (iv) to retain approximately $5,000 for general partnership purposes.

11

PBF ENERGY INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE, UNIT, PER SHARE, PER UNIT AND BARREL DATA)

PBFX is a fee-based, growth-oriented, Delaware master limited partnership formed by PBF Energy to own or lease, operate, develop and acquire crude oil and refined petroleum products terminals, pipelines, storage facilities and similar logistics assets. PBFX receives, handles and transfers crude oil from sources located throughout the United States and Canada for PBF Energy in support of its three refineries. PBFX’s initial assets consist of a light crude oil rail unloading terminal at the Delaware City refinery that also services the Paulsboro refinery (which we refer to as the “Delaware City Rail Terminal”), and a crude oil truck unloading terminal at the Toledo refinery (which we refer to as the “Toledo Truck Terminal”) that are integral components of the crude oil delivery operations at all three of PBF Energy’s refineries. All of PBFX’s revenue is derived from long-term, fee-based commercial agreements with subsidiaries of PBF Energy, which include minimum volume commitments, for receiving, handling and transferring crude oil. PBF Energy also has agreements with PBFX that establish fees for certain general and administrative services and operational and maintenance services provided by PBF Energy to PBFX. These transactions are eliminated by PBF Energy in consolidation.
PBFX, a variable interest entity, is consolidated by PBF Energy through its ownership of PBF LLC. PBF LLC through its ownership of PBF GP, has the sole ability to direct the activities of PBFX that most significantly impact its economic performance. PBF LLC is considered to be the primary beneficiary for accounting purposes.

3. NONCONTROLLING INTEREST OF PBF ENERGY AND PBF LOGISTICS LP
Noncontrolling Interest in PBF LLC
PBF Energy is the sole managing member of, and has a controlling interest in, PBF LLC. As the sole managing member of PBF LLC, PBF Energy operates and controls all of the business and affairs of PBF LLC and its subsidiaries. As of December 31, 2013, PBF Energy’s equity interest in PBF LLC represented approximately 40.9% of the outstanding interests. In connection with the 2014 secondary offerings, Blackstone and First Reserve exchanged a total of 48,000,000 Series A Units of PBF LLC for an equivalent number of shares of Class A common stock of PBF Energy, which increased PBF Energy's interest in PBF LLC to approximately 90.5% as of June 30, 2014.
PBF Energy consolidates the financial results of PBF LLC and its subsidiaries, and records a noncontrolling interest for the economic interest in PBF Energy held by the members of PBF LLC other than PBF Energy. Noncontrolling interest on the consolidated statements of operations includes the portion of net income or loss attributable to the economic interest in PBF Energy held by the members of PBF LLC other than PBF Energy. Noncontrolling interest on the consolidated balance sheets includes the portion of net assets of PBF Energy attributable to the members of PBF LLC other than PBF Energy.
The noncontrolling interest ownership percentage of PBF LLC as of June 30, 2014, each of the completion dates of the 2014 secondary offerings, and December 31, 2013 is calculated as follows:

12

PBF ENERGY INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE, UNIT, PER SHARE, PER UNIT AND BARREL DATA)

 
 
Held by members of PBF LLC other than PBF Energy
 
Held by PBF Energy
 
Total *
December 31, 2013
57,201,674

 
39,665,473

 
96,867,147

 
59.1
%
 
40.9
%
 
100.0
%
January 10, 2014
42,201,674

 
54,665,473

 
96,867,147

 
43.6
%
 
56.4
%
 
100.0
%
March 26, 2014
27,213,374

 
69,670,192

 
96,883,566

 
28.1
%
 
71.9
%
 
100.0
%
June 17, 2014
9,213,374

 
87,670,832

 
96,884,206

 
9.5
%
 
90.5
%
 
100.0
%
June 30, 2014
9,219,874

 
87,670,832

 
96,890,706

 
9.5
%
 
90.5
%
 
100.0
%
——————————
*
Assumes all of the holders of PBF LLC Series A Units exchange their PBF LLC Series A Units for shares of PBF Energy’s Class A common stock on a one-for-one basis.

Noncontrolling Interest in PBFX
PBF LLC holds a 50.2% limited partner interest in PBFX and owns all of PBFX’s incentive distribution rights, with the remaining 49.8% limited partner interest owned by public common unit holders as of June 30, 2014. PBF LLC is also the sole member of PBF GP, the general partner of PBFX.
PBF Energy, through its ownership of PBF LLC, consolidates the financial results of PBFX, and records a noncontrolling interest for the economic interest in PBFX held by the public common unit holders. Noncontrolling interest on the consolidated statements of operations includes the portion of net income or loss attributable to the economic interest in PBFX held by the public common unit holders of PBFX other than PBF Energy (through its ownership in PBF LLC). Noncontrolling interest on the consolidated balance sheets includes the portion of net assets of PBFX attributable to the public common unit holders of PBFX.
The noncontrolling interest ownership percentage of PBFX as of June 30, 2014 and May 14, 2014 (the closing of the initial public offering), is calculated as follows:

Units of PBFX Held by the Public

Units of PBFX Held by PBF LLC (Including Subordinated Units)

Total
May 14, 2014
15,812,500

 
15,960,606

 
31,773,106

 
49.8
%
 
50.2
%
 
100.0
%
June 30, 2014
15,812,500

 
15,960,606

 
31,773,106


49.8
%
 
50.2
%
 
100.0
%

13

PBF ENERGY INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE, UNIT, PER SHARE, PER UNIT AND BARREL DATA)

The following table summarizes the changes in equity for the controlling and noncontrolling interests of PBF Energy for the six months ended June 30, 2014:
 
 
PBF Energy Inc. Equity
 
Noncontrolling
Interest in PBF LLC

Noncontrolling
Interest in PBFX
 
Total Equity
Balance at January 1, 2014
$
654,130

 
$
1,061,126

 
$

 
$
1,715,256

Comprehensive income
98,886

 
128,065

 
2,691

 
229,642

Dividends and distributions
(37,302
)
 
(76,705
)
 

 
(114,007
)
Record deferred tax asset and liabilities and tax receivable agreement associated with secondary offerings
(105,783
)
 

 

 
(105,783
)
Record allocation of noncontrolling interest upon completion of secondary offerings
936,229

 
(936,229
)
 

 

Stock-based compensation
2,398

 
330

 
195

 
2,923

Record noncontrolling interest upon completion of the PBFX Offering

 

 
335,957

 
335,957

Exercise of PBF LLC options and warrants, net

 
(14
)
 

 
(14
)
Balance at June 30, 2014
$
1,548,558

 
$
176,573

 
$
338,843

 
$
2,063,974


4. INVENTORIES
Inventories consisted of the following:
June 30, 2014
 
Titled Inventory
 
Inventory Supply and Offtake Arrangements
 
Total
Crude oil and feedstocks
$
739,095

 
$
101,756

 
$
840,851

Refined products and blendstocks
485,126

 
350,481

 
835,607

Warehouse stock and other
35,393

 

 
35,393

 
$
1,259,614

 
$
452,237

 
$
1,711,851

 
December 31, 2013
 
Titled Inventory
 
Inventory Supply and Offtake Arrangements
 
Total
Crude oil and feedstocks
$
518,599

 
$
89,837

 
$
608,436

Refined products and blendstocks
425,033

 
378,286

 
803,319

Warehouse stock and other
33,762

 

 
33,762

 
$
977,394

 
$
468,123

 
$
1,445,517


Inventory under inventory supply and offtake arrangements includes certain crude oil stored at the Company’s Delaware City refinery's storage facilities that the Company will purchase as it is consumed in connection with its

14

PBF ENERGY INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE, UNIT, PER SHARE, PER UNIT AND BARREL DATA)

crude supply agreement; and light finished products sold to counterparties in connection with the intermediation agreements and stored in the Paulsboro and Delaware City refineries' storage facilities.
At June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the replacement value of inventories exceeded the LIFO carrying value by approximately $133,957 and $78,407, respectively.

5. DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS, NET
Deferred charges and other assets, net consisted of the following:
 
June 30,
2014
 
December 31,
2013
Deferred turnaround costs, net
$
138,212

 
$
119,383

Catalyst
91,557

 
88,964

Deferred financing costs, net
27,487

 
26,541

Restricted cash
13,617

 
12,117

Linefill
9,667

 
9,636

Intangible assets, net
492

 
653

Other
5,331

 
5,185

 
$
286,363

 
$
262,479

 

15

PBF ENERGY INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE, UNIT, PER SHARE, PER UNIT AND BARREL DATA)

6. ACCRUED EXPENSES
Accrued expenses consisted of the following:
 
June 30,
2014
 
December 31,
2013
Inventory-related accruals
$
859,836

 
$
533,012

Inventory supply and offtake arrangements
414,266

 
454,893

Accrued transportation costs
55,656

 
29,762

Excise and sales tax payable
35,605

 
42,814

Accrued salaries and benefits
31,300

 
10,799

Accrued construction in progress
28,302

 
33,747

Accrued interest
23,281

 
22,570

Accrued utilities
16,629

 
25,959

Customer deposits
11,150

 
23,621

Renewable energy credit obligations
3,946

 
15,955

Other
17,157

 
16,749

 
$
1,497,128

 
$
1,209,881

 
The Company has the obligation to repurchase certain intermediates and finished products that are held in the Company’s refinery storage tanks in accordance with the Inventory Intermediation Agreements with J. Aron. A liability included in Inventory supply and offtake arrangements is recorded at market price for the J. Aron owned inventory held in the Company's storage tanks under the Inventory Intermediation Agreements, with any change in the market price being recorded in cost of sales. 
Prior to July 1, 2013, the Company had the obligation to repurchase certain intermediates and lube products under its products offtake agreements with Morgan Stanley Capital Group Inc. (“MSCG”) that were held in the Company’s refinery storage tanks in Delaware City and Paulsboro. These offtake agreements with MSCG terminated in July 2013. A liability included in Inventory supply and offtake arrangements was recorded at market price for the volumes held in storage consistent with the terms of the offtake agreements with any change in the market price recorded in cost of sales.  The liability represented the amount the Company expected to pay to repurchase the volumes held in storage. The Company recorded a non-cash benefit of $4,344 and $20,248 related to this liability for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013, respectively.
The Company is subject to obligations to purchase Renewable Identification Numbers ("RINs") required to comply with the Renewable Fuels Standard. The Company's overall RINs obligation is based on a percentage of domestic shipments of on-road fuels as established by the Environmental Protection Agency ("EPA"). To the degree the Company is unable to blend the required amount of biofuels to satisfy our RINs obligation, RINs must be purchased on the open market to avoid penalties and fines. The Company records its RINs obligation on a net basis in Accrued expenses when its RINs liability is greater than the amount of RINs earned and purchased in a given period and in Prepaid expenses and other current assets when the amount of RINs earned and purchased is greater than the RINs liability.

7. CREDIT FACILITIES

PBFX Credit Facilities
On May 14, 2014, in connection with the closing of the PBFX Offering, PBFX entered into agreements for a five-year, $275,000 senior secured revolving credit facility (the “PBFX Revolving Credit Facility”) and a three-year, $300,000 term loan facility (the “PBFX Term Loan”), each with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as administrative agent, and a syndicate of lenders.

16

PBF ENERGY INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE, UNIT, PER SHARE, PER UNIT AND BARREL DATA)

The PBFX Revolving Credit Facility is available to fund working capital, acquisitions, distributions and capital expenditures and for other general partnership purposes. PBFX also has the ability to increase the maximum amount of the PBFX Revolving Credit Facility by an aggregate amount of up to $325,000, to a total facility size of $600,000, subject to receiving increased commitments from lenders or other financial institutions and satisfaction of certain conditions. The PBFX Revolving Credit Facility includes a $25,000 sublimit for standby letters of credit and a $25,000 sublimit for swingline loans. Obligations under the PBFX Revolving Credit Facility and certain cash management and hedging obligations designated by PBFX are guaranteed by its restricted subsidiaries, and are secured by a first priority lien on PBFX’s assets (including PBFX’s equity interests in Delaware City Terminaling Company LLC) and those of PBFX’s restricted subsidiaries other than excluded assets and a guaranty of collection from PBF LLC. The maturity date of the PBFX Revolving Credit Facility may be extended for one year on up to two occasions, subject to certain customary terms and conditions. Borrowings under the PBFX Revolving Credit Facility bear interest at either a base rate plus an applicable margin ranging from 0.75% to 1.75%, or at LIBOR plus an applicable margin ranging from 1.75% to 2.75%. The applicable margin will vary based upon PBFX’s Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio, as defined in the PBFX Revolving Credit Facility.
The PBFX Term Loan was used to fund distributions to PBF LLC and is guaranteed by a guaranty of collection from PBF LLC and secured at all times by cash, U.S. Treasury or other investment grade securities in an amount equal to or greater than the outstanding principal amount of the PBFX Term Loan (refer to Note 8 "Marketable Securities" of our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements). PBFX purchased additional collateral securities subsequent to June 30, 2014 such that the total amount of collateral securities was in excess of the outstanding principal of the PBFX Term Loan. Borrowings under the PBFX Term Loan bear interest either at Base Rate (as defined in the PBFX Term Loan), or at LIBOR plus an applicable margin equal to 0.25%.
The PBFX Revolving Credit Facility contains affirmative and negative covenants customary for revolving credit facilities of this nature that, among other things, limit or restrict PBFX’s ability and the ability of its restricted subsidiaries to incur or guarantee debt, incur liens, make investments, make restricted payments, amend material contracts, engage in business activities, engage in mergers, consolidations and other organizational changes, sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of assets or enter into burdensome agreements or enter into transactions with affiliates on terms that are not arm’s length. The PBFX Term Loan contains affirmative and negative covenants customary for term loans of this nature that, among other things, limit PBFX’s use of the proceeds and restrict PBFX’s ability to incur liens and enter into burdensome agreements.
Additionally, PBFX is required to maintain the following financial ratios, each tested on a quarterly basis for the immediately preceding four quarter period then ended (or such shorter period as shall apply, the “Measurement Period”): (a) until such time as PBFX obtains an investment grade credit rating, Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio (as defined in the PBFX Revolving Credit Facility), of at least 2.50 to 1.00, (b) Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio of not greater than 4.00 to 1.00 (or 4.50 to 1.00 at any time after (i) PBFX has issued at least $100,000 of unsecured notes and (ii) in addition (and without prejudice) to clause (i), upon the consummation of a material permitted acquisition (as defined in the PBFX Revolving Credit Facility) and for two-hundred seventy days immediately thereafter (an “Increase Period”), if elected by PBFX by written notice to the administrative agent given on or prior to the date of such acquisition, the maximum permitted ratio shall be increased by 0.50 to 1.00 above the otherwise relevant level (the “Step-Up”) provided that Increase Periods may not be successive unless the ratio has been complied with for at least one Measurement Period ending after such Increase Period (i.e., without giving effect to the Step-Up)) and (c) after PBFX has issued at least $100,000 of unsecured notes, Consolidated Senior Secured Leverage Ratio (as defined in the credit agreement) of not greater than 3.50 to 1.00. The PBFX Revolving Credit Facility generally prohibits PBFX from making cash distributions (subject to certain exceptions) except so long as no default or event of default exists or would be caused thereby, and only to the extent permitted by PBFX's partnership agreement, PBFX may make cash distributions to unitholders up to the amount of PBFX’s Available Cash (as defined in the Partnership Agreement).
The PBFX Revolving Credit Facility and PBFX Term Loan contain events of default customary for transactions of their nature, including, but not limited to (and subject to grace periods in certain circumstances), the failure to pay any principal, interest or fees when due, failure to perform or observe any covenant contained in the PBFX

17

PBF ENERGY INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE, UNIT, PER SHARE, PER UNIT AND BARREL DATA)

Revolving Credit Facility or related documentation, any representation or warranty made in the agreements or related documentation being untrue in any material respect when made, default under certain material debt agreements, commencement of bankruptcy or other insolvency proceedings, certain changes in PBFX’s ownership or the ownership or board composition of PBF GP and material judgments or orders. Upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an event of default under the agreements, the lenders may, among other things, terminate their commitments, declare any outstanding loans to be immediately due and payable and/or exercise remedies against PBFX and the collateral as may be available to the lenders under the agreements and related documentation or applicable law.
At June 30, 2014, there were no borrowings outstanding under the PBFX Revolving Credit Facility and $300,000 outstanding under the PBFX Term Loan.

PBF Rail Revolving Credit Facility
Effective March 25, 2014, PBF Rail Logistics Company LLC (“PBF Rail”), an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of PBF Holding, entered into a $250,000 secured revolving credit agreement (the “Rail Facility”) with a consortium of eleven lenders, including Credit Agricole Corporate & Investment Bank (“CA-CIB”) as Administrative Agent. The primary purpose of the Rail Facility is to fund the acquisition by PBF Rail of approximately two thousand coiled and insulated crude tank cars and approximately one thousand non-coiled and non-insulated general purpose crude tank cars (the "Eligible Railcars") before December 2015.
The amount advanced under the Rail Facility will equal 70% of the lesser of the aggregate Appraised Value of the Eligible Railcars, or the aggregate Purchase Price of such Eligible Railcars, as these terms are defined in the credit agreement. On the first anniversary of the closing, the advance rate will adjust automatically to 65%. The Rail Facility matures on March 31, 2016 and all outstanding advances must be repaid at that time. At any time prior to maturity PBF Rail may repay and re-borrow any advances without premium or penalty.
At PBF Rail's election, advances will bear interest at a rate per annum equal to one month LIBOR plus the Facility Margin for Eurodollar Loans, or the Corporate Base Rate plus the Facility Margin for Base Rate Loans (the Corporate Base Rate is equal to the higher of the prime rate as determined by CA-CIB, the Federal Funds Rate plus 50 basis points, or one month Libor plus 100 basis points), all as defined in the credit agreement. In addition, there is a commitment fee on the unused portion. Interest and fees are payable monthly.
The lenders received a perfected, first priority security interest in all of PBF Rail assets, including but not limited to (i) the Eligible Railcars, (ii) all railcar marks and other intangibles, (iii) the rights of PBF Rail under the Transportation Services Agreement (“TSA”) entered into between PBF Rail and PBF Holding, (iv) the accounts of PBF Rail, and (v) proceeds from the sale or other disposition of the Eligible Railcars, including insurance proceeds. In addition, the lenders received a pledge of the membership interest of PBF Rail held by PBF Transportation Company LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of PBF Holding. The obligations of PBF Holding under the TSA are guaranteed by each of Delaware City Refining Company LLC, Paulsboro Refining Company LLC, and Toledo Refining Company LLC.
At June 30, 2014, there was $8,225 outstanding under the Rail Facility.

8. MARKETABLE SECURITIES
Concurrent with the PBFX Offering, PBFX used $298,664 of the proceeds received to purchase U.S. Treasury securities. These securities are used as collateral to secure the PBFX Term Loan. PBFX anticipates holding the securities for an indefinite amount of time (the securities will be rolled over as they mature). As necessary and at the discretion of PBFX, these securities are expected to be liquidated and the proceeds used to fund future capital expenditures. The marketable securities are classified into the following reporting categories: held-to-maturity, trading or available-for-sale securities. While PBFX does not routinely sell marketable securities prior to their scheduled maturity dates, some of PBFX's investments may be held and restricted for the purpose of funding future capital expenditures and acquisitions, so these investments are classified as available-for-sale marketable securities

18

PBF ENERGY INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE, UNIT, PER SHARE, PER UNIT AND BARREL DATA)

as they may occasionally be sold prior to their scheduled maturity dates due to the unexpected timing of cash needs. The carrying value of these marketable securities approximates fair value and are measured using Level 1 inputs. The maturities of the marketable securities range from one to three months and are classified on the balance sheet in non-current assets.
The gross unrecognized holding gains and losses as of June 30, 2014 were not material. The Company did not record any net realized gains or losses from the sale of marketable securities for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014.

9. INCOME TAXES
PBF Energy files federal and applicable state corporate income tax returns and recognizes income taxes on its pre-tax income, which to date has consisted solely of its share of PBF LLC’s pre-tax income (approximately 40.9% prior to the January 2014 secondary offering, approximately 56.4% prior to the March 2014 secondary offering, approximately 71.9% prior to the June 2014 secondary offering and approximately 90.5% subsequent to the June 2014 secondary offering). PBF LLC is organized as a limited liability company and PBFX is a master limited partnership, both of which are treated as "flow-through" entities for federal income tax purposes and therefore are not subject to income taxes. As a result, PBF Energy's condensed consolidated financial statements do not reflect any benefit or provision for income taxes on the pre-tax income or loss attributable to the noncontrolling interests in PBF LLC or PBFX.

The income tax provision in the PBF Energy condensed consolidated financial statements of operations consists of the following:
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended 
 June 30,
 
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Current tax expense
 
$
11,344

 
$
1,744

 
$
28,063

 
$
1,744

Deferred tax expense
 
2,130

 
9,225

 
35,090

 
16,669

Total tax expense
 
$
13,474

 
$
10,969

 
$
63,153

 
$
18,413


Income tax expense is based on income before taxes attributable to PBF Energy and excludes income before taxes attributable to noncontrolling interests as such interests are not subject to income taxes. The difference between the Company’s income tax expense and the income tax provision computed by applying the United States statutory rate and the difference between the Company’s effective income tax rate and the United States statutory rate are reconciled below:
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2014
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2013
Provision at Federal statutory rate
 
$
11,947

 
35.0
 %
 
$
9,715

 
35.0
%
Increase (decrease) attributable to flow-through of certain tax adjustments:
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 

State income taxes (net federal income tax)
 
1,779

 
5.2
 %
 
1,214

 
4.4
%
Non deductible/nontaxable items
 
124

 
0.2
 %
 
30

 
0.1
%
Other
 
(376
)
 
(1.2
)%
 
10

 
%
Total
 
$
13,474

 
39.2
 %
 
$
10,969

 
39.5
%

19

PBF ENERGY INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE, UNIT, PER SHARE, PER UNIT AND BARREL DATA)

 
 
Six Months Ended 
 June 30, 2014
 
Six Months Ended 
 June 30, 2013
Provision at Federal statutory rate
 
$
56,440

 
35.0
 %
 
$
16,313

 
35.0
%
Increase (decrease) attributable to flow-through of certain tax adjustments:
 


 


 
 
 
 
State income taxes (net federal income tax)
 
8,402

 
5.2
 %
 
2,032

 
4.4
%
Non deductible/nontaxable items
 
302

 
0.2
 %
 
48

 
0.1
%
Other
 
(1,991
)
 
(1.2
)%
 
20

 
%
Total
 
$
63,153

 
39.2
 %
 
$
18,413

 
39.5
%

The Company's effective income tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, including the impact of income attributable to noncontrolling interests of $24,877 and $130,704, respectively, was 22.7% and 21.6%, respectively. The Company's effective income tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013, including the impact of income attributable to noncontrolling interests of $90,344 and $148,649, respectively, was 9.3% and 9.4%, respectively.

PBF Energy has determined there are no material uncertain tax positions as of June 30, 2014.

10. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Environmental Matters
The Company’s refineries are subject to extensive and frequently changing federal, state and local laws and regulations, including, but not limited to, those relating to the discharge of materials into the environment or that otherwise relate to the protection of the environment, waste management and the characteristics and the compositions of fuels. Compliance with existing and anticipated laws and regulations can increase the overall cost of operating the refineries, including remediation, operating costs and capital costs to construct, maintain and upgrade equipment and facilities.
In connection with the Paulsboro refinery acquisition, the Company assumed certain environmental remediation obligations. The environmental liability of $11,149 recorded as of June 30, 2014 ($9,869 as of December 31, 2013) represents the present value of expected future costs discounted at a rate of 8%. The current portion of the environmental liability is recorded in accrued expenses and the non-current portion is recorded in other long-term liabilities. A trust fund related to this liability in the amount of $12,117, acquired in the Paulsboro acquisition, is recorded as restricted cash in Deferred charges and other assets, net as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013.
In connection with the acquisition of the Delaware City assets, Valero Energy Corporation ("Valero") remains responsible for certain pre-acquisition environmental obligations up to $20,000 and the predecessor to Valero in ownership of the refinery retains other historical obligations.
In connection with the acquisition of the Delaware City assets and the Paulsboro refinery, the Company and Valero purchased ten year, $75,000 environmental insurance policies to insure against unknown environmental liabilities at each site. In connection with the Toledo refinery acquisition, Sunoco, Inc. (R&M) ("Sunoco") remains responsible for environmental remediation for conditions that existed on the closing date for twenty years from March 1, 2011.
In 2010, New York State adopted a Low-Sulfur Heating Oil mandate that, beginning July 1, 2012, requires all heating oil sold in New York State to contain no more than 15 parts per million ("PPM") sulfur.  As of July 1, 2014, five additional Northeastern states began requiring heating oils with 500 PPM or less sulfur.  All of the heating oil we currently produce meets these specifications.  The mandate and other requirements do not currently have a material impact on the Company's financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

20

PBF ENERGY INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE, UNIT, PER SHARE, PER UNIT AND BARREL DATA)

The EPA issued the final Tier 3 Gasoline standards on March 3, 2014 under the Clean Air Act. This final rule establishes more stringent vehicle emission standards and further reduces the sulfur content of gasoline starting in January of 2017.  The new standard is set at 10 PPM sulfur in gasoline on an annual average basis starting January 1, 2017, with a credit trading program to provide compliance flexibility. The EPA responded to industry comments on the proposed rule and maintained the per gallon sulfur cap on gasoline at the existing 80 PPM cap. The standards set by the new rule are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
The EPA was required to release the final annual standards for the Reformulated Fuels Standard ("RFS") for 2014 no later than Nov 29, 2013. The EPA did not meet this requirement but did release the proposed standards for 2014. In the proposed standards the EPA responded to the industry discussion around the apparent infeasibility of compliance in 2014 if the EPA issued standards following the requirements of the Energy Independence and Security Act.  The EPA indicated it would use its waiver authority under the RFS 2 program ("RFS 2") and set standards for renewable fuel recognizing the practical constraints in requiring ethanol blending into gasoline above 10%. The EPA also indicated it would reduce the advanced biofuel requirement and hold constant the biomass based diesel requirements at the 2013 level. The cellulosic requirement would be increased over the 2013 volume and, as has been the case in each of the prior years, the EPA would likely be overstating the actual production. Renewable fuel groups have been vocal in advocating changes to the proposed standards in general due to the lower volumes mandated. The EPA is targeting to finalize the 2014 RFS 2 standards by the fall of 2014. Depending on the actual requirements of the final standards when they are issued, the final standards may have a material impact on the Company's cost of compliance with RFS 2.
On June 1, 2012, the EPA issued final amendments to the New Source Performance Standards ("NSPS") for petroleum refineries, including standards for emissions of nitrogen oxides from process heaters and work practice standards and monitoring requirements for flares.  The Company has evaluated the impact of the regulation and amended standards on its refinery operations and currently does not expect the cost to comply by July 1, 2015 with the amended NSPS to be material.
In addition, the EPA proposed a Final Rule to the Clean Water Act ("CWA") Section 316(b) regarding cooling water intake structures. The next phase will include requirements for petroleum refineries.  The rule was shared with the public in May 2014, but has not yet been published in the Federal Register. The purpose of this rule is to prevent fish from being trapped against cooling water intake screens (impingement) and to prevent fish from being drawn through cooling water systems (entrainment). Facilities will be required to implement Best Technology Available (BTA) as soon as possible, but gives state agencies the discretion to establish implementation time lines. The Company continues to evaluate the impact of this regulation, and at this time does not anticipate it having a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
On June 14, 2013, two administrative appeals were filed by the Sierra Club and Delaware Audubon regarding a permit Delaware City Refining Company LLC (“DCR”) obtained to allow loading of crude oil onto barges. The appeals allege that both the loading of crude oil onto barges and the operation of the Delaware City rail unloading terminal violate Delaware’s Coastal Zone Act. The first appeal is Number 2013-1 before the State Coastal Zone Industrial Control Board (the “CZ Board”), and the second appeal is before the Environmental Appeals Board and appeals Secretary’s Order No. 2013-A-0020. The CZ Board held a hearing on the first appeal on July 16, 2013, and ruled in favor of DCR and the State of Delaware and dismissed Appellants’ appeal for lack of standing. Sierra Club and Delaware Audubon have appealed that decision to the Delaware Superior Court, New Castle County, Case No. N13A-09-001 ALR, and DCR and the State have filed cross-appeals. Briefs have been filed in this appeal and the court issued a stay until briefs are filed in the second appeal. A hearing on the second appeal before the Environmental Appeals Board (the “EAB”), case no. 2013-06, was held on January 13, 2014, and the EAB ruled in favor of DCR and the State and dismissed the appeal for lack of jurisdiction. The Appellants filed a Notice of Appeal with the Superior Court appealing the EAB’s decision and briefs are scheduled to be filed in the third quarter of 2014. If the Appellants in one or both of these matters ultimately prevail, the outcome may have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

21

PBF ENERGY INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE, UNIT, PER SHARE, PER UNIT AND BARREL DATA)

The Company is also currently subject to certain other existing environmental claims and proceedings. The Company believes that there is only a remote possibility that future costs related to any of these other known contingent liability exposures would have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

PBF LLC Limited Liability Company Agreement
The holders of limited liability company interests in PBF LLC, including PBF Energy, generally have to include for purposes of calculating their U.S. federal, state and local income taxes their share of any taxable income of PBF LLC, regardless of whether such holders receive cash distributions from PBF LLC. PBF Energy ultimately may not receive cash distributions from PBF LLC equal to its share of such taxable income or even equal to the actual tax due with respect to that income. For example, PBF LLC is required to include in taxable income PBF LLC’s allocable share of PBFX’s taxable income and gains (such share to be determined pursuant to the partnership agreement of PBFX), regardless of the amount of cash distributions received by PBF LLC from PBFX, and such taxable income and gains will flow-through to PBF Energy to the extent of its allocable share of the taxable income of PBF LLC. As a result, at certain times, the amount of cash otherwise ultimately available to PBF Energy on account of its indirect interest in PBFX may not be sufficient for PBF Energy to pay the amount of taxes it will owe on account of its indirect interests in PBFX.
Taxable income of PBF LLC generally is allocated to the holders of PBF LLC units (including PBF Energy) pro rata in accordance with their respective share of the net profits and net losses of PBF LLC. In general, PBF LLC is required to make periodic tax distributions to the members of PBF LLC, including PBF Energy, pro rata in accordance with their respective percentage interests for such period (as determined under the amended and restated limited liability company agreement of PBF LLC), subject to available cash and applicable law and contractual restrictions (including pursuant to our debt instruments) and based on certain assumptions. Generally, these tax distributions are required to be in an amount equal to our estimate of the taxable income of PBF LLC for the year multiplied by an assumed tax rate equal to the highest effective marginal combined U.S. federal, state and local income tax rate prescribed for an individual or corporate resident in New York, New York (taking into account the nondeductibility of certain expenses). If, with respect to any given calendar year, the aggregate periodic tax distributions were less than the actual taxable income of PBF LLC multiplied by the assumed tax rate, PBF LLC is required to make a “true up” tax distribution, no later than March 15 of the following year, equal to such difference, subject to the available cash and borrowings of PBF LLC. PBF LLC obtains funding to pay its tax distributions by causing the Company to distribute cash to PBF LLC and from distributions it receives from PBFX.

Tax Receivable Agreement
PBF Energy entered into a tax receivable agreement with the PBF LLC Series A and PBF LLC Series B Unit holders (the “Tax Receivable Agreement”) that provides for the payment by PBF Energy to such persons of an amount equal to 85% of the amount of the benefits, if any, that PBF Energy is deemed to realize as a result of (i) increases in tax basis, as described below, and (ii) certain other tax benefits related to entering into the Tax Receivable Agreement, including tax benefits attributable to payments under the Tax Receivable Agreement. For purposes of the Tax Receivable Agreement, the benefits deemed realized by PBF Energy will be computed by comparing the actual income tax liability of PBF Energy (calculated with certain assumptions) to the amount of such taxes that PBF Energy would have been required to pay had there been no increase to the tax basis of the assets of PBF LLC as a result of purchases or exchanges of PBF LLC Series A Units for shares of PBF Energy's Class A common stock and had PBF Energy not entered into the Tax Receivable Agreement. The term of the Tax Receivable Agreement will continue until all such tax benefits have been utilized or expired unless: (i) PBF Energy exercises its right to terminate the Tax Receivable Agreement, (ii) PBF Energy breaches any of its material obligations under the Tax Receivable Agreement or (iii) certain changes of control occur, in which case all obligations under the Tax Receivable Agreement will generally be accelerated and due as calculated under certain assumptions.
The payment obligations under the Tax Receivable Agreement are obligations of PBF Energy and not of PBF LLC, PBF Holding or PBFX. In general, PBF Energy expects to obtain funding for these annual payments from PBF

22

PBF ENERGY INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE, UNIT, PER SHARE, PER UNIT AND BARREL DATA)

LLC, primarily through tax distributions, which it makes on a pro-rata basis to its owners. Such owners include PBF Energy, which holds a 90.5% interest in PBF LLC as of June 30, 2014 (40.9% as of December 31, 2013). PBF LLC obtains funding to pay its tax distributions by causing the Company to distribute cash to PBF LLC and from distributions it receives from PBFX.
As of June 30, 2014, the Company has recognized a liability for the tax receivable agreement of $679,906 ($287,316 as of December 31, 2013) reflecting the estimate of the undiscounted amounts that the Company expects to pay under the agreement.

11. DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
With respect to dividends and distributions paid during the six months ended June 30, 2014, PBF Holding paid $218,782 in distributions to PBF LLC. PBF LLC used $58,130 of this amount in total to make non-tax distributions of $0.30 per unit to its members, of which $37,302 was distributed to PBF Energy and the balance was distributed to its other members on May 29, 2014. PBF Energy used this $37,302 to pay cash dividends of $0.30 per share of Class A common stock on March 14, 2014 and May 29, 2014. PBF LLC used the remaining net $160,652, from PBF Holding's distribution to make tax distributions to its members, including PBF Energy, during the six months ended June 30, 2014.

12. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
The components of net periodic benefit cost related to the Company’s defined benefit plans consisted of the following:
 
 
Three Months Ended 
 June 30,
 
Six Months Ended 
 June 30,
Pension Benefits
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014

2013
Components of net periodic benefit cost:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Service cost
 
$
4,851

 
$
3,699

 
$
9,142

 
$
7,397

Interest cost
 
601

 
248

 
1,171

 
496

Expected return on plan assets
 
(539
)
 
(138
)
 
(1,063
)
 
(276
)
Amortization of prior service costs
 
10

 
3

 
12

 
5

Amortization of loss
 
258

 
105

 
480

 
210

Net periodic benefit cost
 
$
5,181

 
$
3,917

 
$
9,742

 
$
7,832


 
 
Three Months Ended 
 June 30,
 
Six Months Ended 
 June 30,
Post Retirement Medical Plan
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Components of net periodic benefit cost:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Service cost
 
$
300

 
$
181

 
$
478

 
$
363

Interest cost
 
135

 
84

 
228

 
167

Amortization of prior service costs
 
75

 

 
55

 

Amortization of gain
 
1

 

 
(4
)
 

Net periodic benefit cost
 
$
511

 
$
265

 
$
757

 
$
530



23

PBF ENERGY INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE, UNIT, PER SHARE, PER UNIT AND BARREL DATA)

13. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The tables below present information about the Company's financial assets and liabilities measured and recorded at fair value on a recurring basis and indicate the fair value hierarchy of the inputs utilized to determine the fair values as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013.
We have elected to offset the fair value amounts recognized for multiple derivative contracts executed with the same counterparty; however, fair value amounts by hierarchy level are presented on a gross basis in the tables below. We have posted cash margin with various counterparties to support hedging and trading activities. The cash margin posted is required by counterparties as collateral deposits and cannot be offset against the fair value of open contracts except in the event of default. We have no derivative contracts that are subject to master netting arrangements that are reflected gross on the balance sheet.
 
As of June 30, 2014
 
Fair Value Hierarchy
 
Total Gross Fair Value
 
Effect of Counter-party Netting
 
Net Carrying Value on Balance Sheet
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds
$
5,546

 
$

 
$

 
$
5,546

 
N/A

 
$
5,546

Marketable securities
299,996

 

 

 
299,996

 
N/A

 
299,996

Non-qualified pension plan assets
5,047

 

 

 
5,047

 
N/A

 
5,047

Commodity contracts
15,017

 
15,971

 
2,827

 
33,815

 
(12,628
)
 
21,187

Derivatives included with intermediation agreement obligations

 
15,059

 

 
15,059

 

 
15,059

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Catalyst lease obligations

 
57,429

 

 
57,429

 
N/A

 
57,429

Commodity contracts
220

 
12,845

 
138

 
13,203

 
(12,628
)
 
575

Derivatives included with inventory supply arrangement obligations

 
1,247

 

 
1,247

 

 
1,247

 
As of December 31, 2013
 
Fair Value Hierarchy
 
Total
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds
$
5,857

 
$

 
$

 
$
5,857

Non-qualified pension plan assets
4,905

 

 

 
4,905

Commodity contracts
4,252

 
6,681

 

 
10,933

Derivatives included with inventory intermediation agreement obligations

 
6,016

 

 
6,016

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity contracts

 
6,989

 
23,365

 
30,354

Catalyst lease obligations

 
53,089

 

 
53,089

Derivatives included with inventory supply arrangement obligations

 
177

 

 
177




24

PBF ENERGY INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE, UNIT, PER SHARE, PER UNIT AND BARREL DATA)

The valuation methods used to measure financial instruments at fair value are as follows:
Money market funds categorized in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy are measured at fair value based on quoted market prices and included within cash and cash equivalents.
Marketable securities, consisting primarily of US Treasury securities, categorized in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy are measured at fair value based on quoted market prices.
Non-qualified pension plan assets categorized in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy are measured at fair value using a market approach based on published net asset values of mutual funds and included within Deferred charges and other assets, net.
The commodity contracts categorized in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy are measured at fair value based on quoted prices in an active market. The commodity contracts categorized in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy are measured at fair value using a market approach based upon future commodity prices for similar instruments quoted in active markets.
The commodity contracts categorized in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy consist of commodity price swap contracts that relate to forecasted purchases of crude oil for which quoted forward market prices are not readily available due to market illiquidity. The forward price used to value these swaps was derived using broker quotes, prices from other third party sources and other available market based data.
The derivatives included with inventory supply arrangement obligations, derivatives included with inventory intermediation agreement obligations and the catalyst lease obligations are categorized in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy and are measured at fair value using a market approach based upon commodity prices for similar instruments quoted in active markets.

The table below summarizes the changes in fair value measurements categorized in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy:

 
 
Three Months Ended 
 June 30,
 
Six Months Ended 
 June 30,
 
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Balance at beginning of period
 
$
(3,751
)
 
$
21,358

 
$
(23,365
)
 
$
21,358

Purchases
 

 

 

 

Settlements
 
4,972

 
(21,358
)
 
3,667

 
(21,358
)
Unrealized gain included in earnings
 
1,468

 

 
22,387

 

Transfers into Level 3
 

 

 

 

Transfers out of Level 3
 

 

 

 

Balance at end of period
 
$
2,689

 
$

 
$
2,689

 
$



There were no transfers between levels during the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

25

PBF ENERGY INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE, UNIT, PER SHARE, PER UNIT AND BARREL DATA)

Fair value of debt
The table below summarizes the fair value and carrying value as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013.

 
June 30, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
 
Carrying
value
 
Fair
 value
 
Carrying
 value
 
Fair
value
Senior secured notes (a)
$
667,992

 
$
671,936

 
$
667,487

 
$
697,568

PBFX Term Loan (b)
300,000

 
300,000

 

 

Revolving Loan (b)

 

 
15,000

 
15,000

Rail Facility (b)
8,225

 
8,225

 

 

PBFX Revolving Credit Facility (b)

 

 

 

Catalyst leases (c)
57,429

 
57,429

 
53,089

 
53,089

 
1,033,646

 
1,037,590

 
735,576

 
765,657

Less - Current maturities
13,009

 
13,009

 
12,029

 
12,029

Long-term debt
$
1,020,637

 
$
1,024,581

 
$
723,547

 
$
753,628


(a) The estimated fair value, categorized as a Level 2 measurement, was calculated based on the present value of future expected payments utilizing implied current market interest rates based on quoted prices of the senior secured notes.
(b) The estimated fair value approximates carrying value, categorized as a Level 2 measurement, as these borrowings bear interest based upon short-term floating market interest rates.
(c) Catalyst leases are valued using a market approach based upon commodity prices for similar instruments quoted in active markets and are categorized as a Level 2 measurement. The Company has elected the fair value option for accounting for its catalyst lease repurchase obligations as the Company's liability is directly impacted by the change in fair value of the underlying catalyst.

14. DERIVATIVES
The Company uses derivative instruments to mitigate certain exposures to commodity price risk. The Company’s crude supply agreements contain purchase obligations for certain volumes of crude oil and other feedstocks. In addition, the Company entered into Inventory Intermediation Agreements commencing in July 2013 that contain purchase obligations for certain volumes of intermediates and refined products. The purchase obligations related to crude oil, feedstocks, intermediates and refined products under these agreements are derivative instruments that have been designated as fair value hedges in order to hedge the commodity price volatility of certain refinery inventory. The fair value of these purchase obligation derivatives is based on market prices of the underlying crude oil and refined products. The level of activity for these derivatives is based on the level of operating inventories.

As of June 30, 2014, there were 958,599 barrels of crude oil and feedstocks (838,829 barrels at December 31, 2013) outstanding under these derivative instruments designated as fair value hedges and no barrels (no barrels at December 31, 2013) outstanding under these derivative instruments not designated as hedges. As of June 30, 2014, there were 3,250,581 barrels of intermediates and refined products (3,274,047 barrels at December 31, 2013) outstanding under these derivative instruments designated as fair value hedges and no barrels (no barrels at December 31, 2013) outstanding under these derivative instruments not designated as hedges. These volumes represent the notional value of the contract.

The Company also enters into economic hedges primarily consisting of commodity derivative contracts that are not designated as hedges and are used to manage price volatility in certain crude oil and feedstock inventories as

26

PBF ENERGY INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE, UNIT, PER SHARE, PER UNIT AND BARREL DATA)

well as crude oil, feedstock, and refined product sales or purchases. The objective in entering into economic hedges is consistent with the objectives discussed above for fair value hedges. As of June 30, 2014, there were 88,319,388 barrels of crude oil and 521,321 barrels of refined products (43,199,000 and 0, respectively, as of December 31, 2013), outstanding under short and long term commodity derivative contracts not designated as hedges representing the notional value of the contracts.

The following tables provide information about the fair values of these derivative instruments as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 and the line items in the consolidated balance sheet in which the fair values are reflected.
Description

Balance Sheet Location
Fair Value
Asset/(Liability)
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
June 30, 2014:
 
 
Derivatives included with inventory supply arrangement obligations
Accrued expenses
$
(1,247
)
Derivatives included with the intermediation agreement obligations
Accrued expenses
$
15,059

December 31, 2013:
 
 
Derivatives included with inventory supply arrangement obligations
Accrued expenses
$
(177
)
Derivatives included with the intermediation agreement obligations
Accrued expenses
$
6,016

 
 
 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
June 30, 2014:
 
 
Commodity contracts
Accounts receivable
$
21,187

Commodity contracts
Accrued expenses
$
(575
)
December 31, 2013:
 
 
Commodity contracts
Accrued expenses

$
(19,421
)

























27

PBF ENERGY INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE, UNIT, PER SHARE, PER UNIT AND BARREL DATA)

The following tables provide information about the gain or loss recognized in income on these derivative instruments and the line items in the consolidated financial statements in which such gains and losses are reflected.
Description
Location of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in
 Income on Derivatives
Gain or (Loss)
Recognized in
Income on Derivatives
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
For the three months ended June 30, 2014:
 
 
Derivatives included with inventory supply arrangement obligations
Cost of sales
$
(3,719
)
Derivatives included with the intermediation agreement obligations
Cost of sales
$
(5,770
)
For the three months ended June 30, 2013:
 
 
Derivatives included with inventory supply arrangement obligations
Cost of sales
$
4,880

Derivatives included with the intermediation agreement obligations
Cost of sales
$

For the six months ended June 30, 2014:
 
 
Derivatives included with inventory supply arrangement obligations
Cost of sales
$
(1,069
)
Derivatives included with the intermediation agreement obligations
Cost of sales
$
9,042

For the six months ended June 30, 2013:
 
 
Derivatives included with inventory supply arrangement obligations
Cost of sales
$
(2,871
)
Derivatives included with the intermediation agreement obligations
Cost of sales
$

 
 
 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
For the three months ended June 30, 2014:
 
 
Commodity contracts
Cost of sales
$
(41,119
)
For the three months ended June 30, 2013:
 
 
Commodity contracts
Cost of sales
$
(4,728
)
For the six months ended June 30, 2014:
 
 
Commodity contracts
Cost of sales
$
31,278

For the six months ended June 30, 2013:
 
 
Commodity contracts
Cost of sales
$
13,949

 
 
 
Hedged items designated in fair value hedges:
 
 
For the three months ended June 30, 2014:
 
 
Crude oil and feedstock inventory
Cost of sales
$
3,719

Intermediate and refined product inventory
Cost of sales
$
5,770

For the three months ended June 30, 2013:
 
 
Crude oil and feedstock inventory
Cost of sales
$
6,393

Intermediate and refined product inventory
Cost of sales
$

For the six months ended June 30, 2014:
 
 
Crude oil and feedstock inventory
Cost of sales
$
1,069

Intermediate and refined product inventory
Cost of sales
$
(9,042
)
For the six months ended June 30, 2013:
 
 
Crude oil and feedstock inventory
Cost of sales
$
3,505

Intermediate and refined product inventory
Cost of sales
$


28

PBF ENERGY INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE, UNIT, PER SHARE, PER UNIT AND BARREL DATA)

The Company had no ineffectiveness related to the Company's fair value hedges for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and a gain of $11,273 and $634 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013, which was recorded in cost of sales. Gains and losses due to ineffectiveness, resulting from the difference in the forward and spot rates of the underlying crude inventory related to the derivatives included with inventory supply arrangement obligations, were excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness.

15. SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Company's operations are organized into two reportable segments, Refining and Logistics. Operations that are not included in the Refining and Logistics segments are included in Corporate. Intersegment transactions are eliminated in the consolidated financial statements and are included in Eliminations.

Refining
The Company 's Refining Segment includes the operations of its three refineries which are located in Toledo, Ohio, Delaware City, Delaware and Paulsboro, New Jersey. The refineries produce unbranded transportation fuels, heating oil, petrochemical feedstocks, lubricants and other petroleum products in the United States. The Company purchases crude oil, other feedstocks and blending components from various third-party suppliers. The Company sells products throughout the Northeast and Midwest of the United States, as well as in other regions of the United States and Canada, and is able to ship products to other international destinations. The refineries have a combined processing capacity, known as throughput, of approximately 540,000 barrels per day ("bpd"), and a weighted-average Nelson Complexity Index of 11.3.

Logistics
The Company formed PBFX, a publicly traded master limited partnership, to own or lease, operate, develop and acquire crude oil and refined petroleum products terminals, pipelines, storage facilities and similar logistics assets. PBFX's assets consist of (i) a rail terminal which has a double loop track and ancillary pumping and unloading equipment located at the Delaware City refinery with an unloading capacity of approximately 130,000 bpd; and (ii) a truck terminal that was comprised of six lease automatic custody transfer units accepting crude oil deliveries by truck located at the Toledo refinery designed for total throughput capacity of up to approximately 22,500 bpd. PBFX provides various rail and truck terminaling services to PBF Holding and/or its subsidiaries through long-term commercial agreements. PBFX currently does not generate third party revenue and as such intersegment related revenues are eliminated in consolidation. Prior to the PBFX Offering, PBFX's assets were operated within the refining operations of the Company's Delaware City and Toledo refineries. The assets did not generate third party or intra-entity revenue and were not considered to be a separate reportable segment.

The Company evaluates the performance of its segments based primarily on income from operations. Income from operations includes those revenues and expenses that are directly attributable to management of the respective segment. The Logistics segment's revenues include inter-segment transactions with the Company's Refining segment at prices the Company believes are substantially equivalent to the prices that could have been negotiated with unaffiliated parties with respect to similar services. Activities of the Company's business that are not included in the two operating segments are included in Corporate. Such activities consist primarily of corporate staff operations and other items that are not specific to the normal operations of the two operating segments. The Company does not allocate certain items of other income and expense, including income taxes, to the individual segments. The Refinery segment's operating subsidiaries and PBFX are primarily pass-through entities with respect to income taxes.

Disclosures regarding our reportable segments with reconciliations to consolidated totals for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and June 30, 2013 are presented below. The Logistics segment's results include financial information of the predecessor of PBFX for periods prior to May 13, 2014, and the financial information of PBFX for the period beginning May 14, 2014, the completion date of the PBFX Offering. Prior to the PBFX Offering, the Company did not operate the PBFX assets independent of the Refining segment. Total assets of each segment consist of net property, plant and equipment, inventories, cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivables

29

PBF ENERGY INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE, UNIT, PER SHARE, PER UNIT AND BARREL DATA)

and other assets directly associated with the segment’s operations. Corporate assets consist primarily of deferred tax assets, property, plant and equipment and other assets not directly related to our refinery and logistic operations.

Three Months Ended June 30, 2014

Refining

Logistics

Corporate
 
Eliminations

Consolidated Total
Revenues
$
5,301,709


$
7,782


$

 
$
(7,782
)

$
5,301,709

Depreciation and amortization expense
31,036


284


3,342

 


34,662

Income (loss) from operations
118,913

 
4,374

 
(35,437
)
 

 
87,850

Interest expense, net
7,615

 
360

 
18,227

 

 
26,202

Capital expenditures
$
78,877

 
$
2,712

 
$
887

 
$

 
$
82,476

 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2013
 
Refining
 
Logistics
 
Corporate
 
 Eliminations
 
Consolidated Total
Revenues
$
4,678,293

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
4,678,293

Depreciation and amortization expense
23,961

 
286

 
3,316

 

 
27,563

Income (loss) from operations
157,794

 
(2,310
)
 
(22,457
)
 

 
133,027

Interest expense, net
3,561

 

 
18,147

 

 
21,708

 Capital expenditures
$
34,700

 
$
4,261

 
$
14,610

 
$

 
$
53,571

 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2014
 
Refining
 
Logistics
 
Corporate
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated Total
Revenues
$
10,048,152

 
$
7,782

 
$

 
$
(7,782
)
 
$
10,048,152

Depreciation and amortization expense
60,480

 
575

 
6,822

 

 
67,877

Income (loss) from operations
421,501

 
1,914

 
(75,358
)
 

 
348,057

Interest expense, net
15,083

 
360

 
36,014

 

 
51,457

Capital expenditures
$
162,476

 
$
4,004

 
$
6,408

 
$

 
$
172,888

 
Six months ended June 30, 2013
 
Refining
 
Logistics
 
Corporate
 
 Eliminations
 
Consolidated Total
Revenues
$
9,476,141

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
9,476,141

Depreciation and amortization expense
47,504

 
450

 
6,139

 

 
54,093

Income (loss) from operations
292,915

 
(4,408
)
 
(55,374
)
 

 
233,133

Interest expense, net
6,464

 

 
36,855

 

 
43,319

 Capital expenditures
$
85,449

 
$
10,173

 
$
17,102

 
$

 
$
112,724

 
Balance at June 30, 2014
 
Refining
 
Logistics
 
Corporate
 
 Eliminations
 
Consolidated Total
Total assets
$
4,955,125

 
$
348,092

 
$
386,405

 
$
(7,782
)
 
$
5,681,840


 
Balance at December 31, 2013
 
Refining
 
Logistics
 
Corporate
 
 Eliminations
 
Consolidated Total
Total assets
$
4,128,701

 
$
29,996

 
$
255,111

 
$

 
$
4,413,808




30

PBF ENERGY INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE, UNIT, PER SHARE, PER UNIT AND BARREL DATA)

16. NET INCOME PER SHARE OF PBF ENERGY
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income per Class A common share attributable to PBF Energy:
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
Basic Earnings Per Share:
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Numerator for basic net income per Class A common share net income attributable to PBF Energy
$
20,959

 
$
16,826

 
$
98,404

 
$
28,233

Denominator for basic net income per Class A common share-weighted average shares
72,439,760

 
26,944,055

 
63,354,285

 
25,276,137

Basic net income attributable to PBF Energy per Class A common share
$
0.29

 
$
0.62

 
$
1.55

 
$
1.12

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted Earnings Per Share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Numerator for diluted net income per Class A common share net income attributable to PBF Energy (1)
$
20,959

 
$
16,826

 
$
98,404

 
$
28,233

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Denominator (1):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Denominator for basic net income per Class A common share-weighted average shares
72,439,760

 
26,944,055

 
63,354,285

 
25,276,137

Effect of dilutive securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock equivalents (2)  
567,396

 
762,641

 
543,427

 
834,839

Denominator for diluted net income per common share-adjusted weighted average shares
73,007,156

 
27,706,696

 
63,897,712

 
26,110,976

Diluted net income attributable to PBF Energy per Class A common share
$
0.29

 
$
0.61

 
$
1.54

 
$
1.08

 
(1)
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, the potential conversion of 24,444,643 and 33,525,376 PBF LLC Series A Units into PBF Energy Class A common stock, respectively, were excluded from the denominator in computing diluted net income per share because including them would have had an antidilutive effect. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2013, the potential conversion of 69,647,005 and 71,314,923 PBF LLC Series A Units into PBF Energy Class A common stock, respectively, were excluded from the denominator in computing diluted net income per share because including them would have had an antidilutive effect. As the potential conversion of the PBF LLC Series A Units were not included, the numerator used in the calculation of diluted net income per share was equal to the numerator used in the calculation of basic net income per share and does not include the net income and income tax attributable to the net income associated with the potential conversion of the PBF LLC Series A Units
(2)
Represents an adjustment to weighted-average diluted shares outstanding to assume the full exchange of common stock equivalents, including options and warrants for PBF LLC Series A Units and options for shares of PBF Energy Class A common stock as calculated under the treasury stock method. Common stock equivalents excludes the effects of options to purchase 1,867,500 and 1,952,500 shares of PBF Energy Class A common stock because they are anti-dilutive for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, respectively. Common stock equivalents excludes the effects of options to purchase 731,250 shares of PBF Energy Class A common stock because they are anti-dilutive for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013.



31

PBF ENERGY INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE, UNIT, PER SHARE, PER UNIT AND BARREL DATA)

17. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Dividend Declared
On July 30, 2014, the Company's Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.30 per share on outstanding Class A common stock. The dividend is payable on August 27, 2014 to Class A common stockholders of record at the close of business on August 11, 2014.

PBFX Distributions
On July 28, 2014, the Board of Directors of PBF GP declared a distribution of $0.16 per unit on outstanding common and subordinated units of PBFX for the pro-rated period of May 14, 2014 through June 30, 2014. The distribution is payable on August 29, 2014 to unit holders of record at the close of business on August 15, 2014.

Crude Oil Acquisition Agreement Termination
Effective July 31, 2014, PBF Holding terminated the Amended and Restated Crude Oil Acquisition Agreement, dated as of March 1, 2012 as amended (the "Crude Oil Acquisition Agreement") with MSCG.  Under the terms of the Crude Oil Acquisition Agreement, the Company acquired substantially all of its crude oil for its subsidiary's Toledo refinery from MSCG through delivery at various interstate pipeline locations. No early termination penalties will be incurred by the Company as a result of the termination.

Toledo Catalyst Lease
In July 2014, the Toledo catalyst lease expired and the Company entered into a new catalyst lease agreement with a three year term and an annual fixed interest rate of 1.99%. The annual lease expense is approximately $326.


32


ITEM 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements of PBF Energy Inc. included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 and the unaudited financial statements and related notes included in this report. The following discussion contains “forward-looking statements” that reflect our future plans, estimates, beliefs and expected performance. Our actual results may differ materially from those currently anticipated and expressed in such forward-looking statements as a result of a number of factors. We caution that assumptions, expectations, projections, intentions or beliefs about future events may, and often do, vary from actual results and the differences can be material. Please see “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.”
 
Explanatory Note
This Form 10-Q is filed by PBF Energy Inc. (“PBF Energy”) which is a holding company whose sole asset is an equity interest in PBF Energy Company LLC ("PBF LLC"). PBF Energy is the sole managing member of, and owner of an equity interest representing approximately 90.5% of the outstanding economic interests in, PBF LLC. PBF Energy operates and controls all of the business and affairs and consolidates the financial results of PBF LLC and its subsidiaries. PBF LLC is a holding company for the companies that directly and indirectly own and operate our business. PBF Holding Company LLC (“PBF Holding”) is a wholly-owned subsidiary of PBF LLC and PBF Finance Corporation ("PBF Finance") is a wholly-owned subsidiary of PBF Holding. Prior period filings of PBF Energy with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") for the periods March 31, 2013 through March 31, 2014, reflect a combined Form 10-Q and and Form 10-K with PBF Holding and PBF Finance. As of June 30, 2014, each entity will file periodic SEC filings separately due to the change in the corporate structure related to the initial public offering of PBF Logistics LP ("PBFX"), a consolidated subsidiary of PBF Energy.

Unless the context indicates otherwise, the terms “we,” “us,” and “our” refer to PBF Energy and its consolidated subsidiaries, including PBF LLC, PBF Holding and its subsidiaries and PBFX and its subsidiaries. 

Overview
We are one of the largest independent petroleum refiners and suppliers of unbranded transportation fuels, heating oil, petrochemical feedstocks, lubricants and other petroleum products in the United States. We sell our products throughout the Northeast and Midwest of the United States, as well as in other regions of the United States and Canada, and are able to ship products to other international destinations. We were formed in 2008 to pursue acquisitions of crude oil refineries and downstream assets in North America. We currently own and operate three domestic oil refineries and related assets, which we acquired in 2010 and 2011. Our refineries have a combined processing capacity, known as throughput, of approximately 540,000 barrels per day ("bpd"), and a weighted-average Nelson Complexity Index of 11.3.

Our three refineries are located in Toledo, Ohio, Delaware City, Delaware and Paulsboro, New Jersey. Our Mid-Continent refinery at Toledo processes light, sweet crude, has a throughput capacity of 170,000 bpd and a Nelson Complexity Index of 9.2. The majority of Toledo’s WTI-based crude is delivered via pipelines that originate in both Canada and the United States. Since our acquisition of Toledo in 2011, we have added additional truck and rail crude unloading capabilities that provide feedstock sourcing flexibility for the refinery and enables Toledo to run a more cost-advantaged crude slate. Our East Coast refineries at Delaware City and Paulsboro have a combined refining capacity of 370,000 bpd and Nelson Complexity Indices of 11.3 and 13.2, respectively. These high-conversion refineries process primarily medium and heavy, sour crudes and have historically received the bulk of their feedstock via ships and barges on the Delaware River.

During 2012 and 2013, we expanded and upgraded existing on-site railroad infrastructure at our Delaware City refinery, including the expansion of the crude rail unloading facilities. Currently, crude delivered to this facility is consumed at our Delaware City refinery. We also transport some of the crude delivered by rail from Delaware City via barge to our Paulsboro refinery or other third party destinations. In the first half of 2014, we have continued

33


projects to add additional unloading spots to the dual-loop track, which will increase its unloading capability from 105,000 bpd to 130,000 bpd, and to expand the heavy crude rail unloading capability at the refinery from 40,000 bpd to 80,000 bpd. We expect these projects to bring total rail crude unloading capability up to 210,000 bpd by the end of 2014, subject to the delivery of coiled and insulated railcars, the development of crude rail loading infrastructure in Canada and the use of unit trains. The Delaware City rail unloading facility allows our East Coast refineries to source West Texas Intermediate ("WTI") price-based crudes from Western Canada and the Mid-Continent, which we believe provides significant cost advantages versus traditional Brent based international crudes.

As of June 30, 2014, we owned 87,670,832 PBF LLC Series C Units and funds affiliated with The Blackstone Group L.P., or Blackstone, and First Reserve Management, L.P., or First Reserve, and our executive officers and directors and certain employees held 9,219,874 PBF LLC Series A Units (we refer to all of the holders of the PBF LLC Series A Units as “the members of PBF LLC other than PBF Energy”). As a result, the holders of our issued and outstanding shares of our Class A common stock have approximately 90.5% of the voting power in us, and the members of PBF LLC other than PBF Energy through their holdings of Class B common stock have approximately 9.5% of the voting power in us.

Factors Affecting Comparability Between Periods
On May 14, 2014, PBFX completed its initial public offering (the “PBFX Offering”) of 15,812,500 common units, including 2,062,500 common units issued upon exercise of the over-allotment option that was granted to the underwriters, at a price to the public of $23.00 per unit. As of June 30, 2014, PBF LLC holds a 50.2% limited partner interest in PBFX (consisting of 74,053 common units and 15,886,553 subordinated units), with the remaining 49.8% limited partner interest held by the public unit holders. PBF LLC also owns all of the incentive distribution rights and indirectly owns a non-economic general partner interest in PBFX through its wholly-owned subsidiary, PBF Logistics GP LLC (“PBF GP”), the general partner of PBFX. During the subordination period (as set forth in the partnership agreement of PBFX) holders of the subordinated units are not entitled to receive any distribution of available cash until the common units have received the minimum quarterly distribution plus any arrearages in the payment of the minimum quarterly distribution from prior quarters. If PBFX does not pay distributions on the subordinated units, the subordinated units will not accrue arrearages for those unpaid distributions. Each subordinated unit will convert into one common unit at the end of the subordination period.

PBFX is a fee-based, growth-oriented, traditional Delaware master limited partnership formed by PBF Energy to own or lease, operate, develop and acquire crude oil and refined petroleum products terminals, pipelines, storage facilities and similar logistics assets. PBFX receives, handles and transfers crude oil from sources located throughout the United States and Canada for PBF Energy in support of its three refineries. PBFX’s initial assets consist of a light crude oil rail unloading terminal at the Delaware City refinery that also services the Paulsboro refinery (which we refer to as the “Delaware City Rail Terminal”), and a crude oil truck unloading terminal at the Toledo refinery (which we refer to as the “Toledo Truck Terminal”) that are integral components of the crude oil delivery operations at all three of PBF Energy’s refineries. All of PBFX’s revenue is derived from long-term, fee-based commercial agreements with subsidiaries of PBF Energy, which include minimum volume commitments, for receiving, handling and transferring crude oil. These transactions are eliminated by PBF Energy in consolidation.

PBFX received proceeds (after deducting underwriting discounts and structuring fees but before estimated offering expenses) from the PBFX Offering of approximately $341.0 million. PBFX used the net proceeds from the offering to: (i) distribute approximately $35.0 million to PBF LLC for certain capital expenditures incurred prior to the closing of the PBFX Offering with respect to assets contributed to PBFX and to reimburse it for estimated offering expenses; (ii) pay debt issuance costs of approximately $2.3 million related to PBFX’s five-year, $275.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility (the “PBFX Revolving Credit Facility”) and PBFX’s three-year, $300.0 million term loan facility (the “PBFX Term Loan”); and (iii) purchase $298.7 million in U.S. Treasury or other investment grade securities which will be used to fund anticipated capital expenditures by PBFX. PBFX retained approximately $5.0 million for general partnership purposes. PBFX also borrowed $298.7 million under the PBFX Term Loan, which is secured by a pledge of the U.S. Treasury or other investment grade securities

34


held by PBFX, and distributed the proceeds of such borrowings to PBF LLC. PBF LLC contributed the proceeds of the PBFX Offering and PBFX Term Loan borrowings to PBF Holding, which intends to use such funds for general corporate purposes. In addition, in May 2014, 270,522 phantom units with distribution equivalent rights were granted under the PBFX long term incentive plan to certain directors, officers (including our named executive officers) and employees of PBF GP or its affiliates, which will vest in equal annual installments over a four-year period.

Results of Operations
The tables below reflect our consolidated financial and operating highlights for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 (amounts in thousands, except per share data). Effective with the completion of the PBFX Offering in May 2014, we operate in two reportable business segments: Refining and Logistics. Our three oil refineries are all engaged in the refining of crude oil and other feedstocks into petroleum products, and are aggregated into the Refining segment. PBFX is a publicly traded master limited partnership that operates logistical assets such as crude oil and refined petroleum products terminals, pipelines and storage facilities. PBFX's operations are aggregated into the Logistics segment. Prior to the PBFX Offering, PBFX's assets were operated within the refining operations of our Delaware City and Toledo refineries and were not considered to be a separate reportable segment. We did not analyze our results by individual segment as our Logistic segment does not have any third party revenue and substantially all of its operating results eliminate in consolidation. Additionally, third party expenses attributable directly to the Logistics segment are immaterial to our consolidated operating results.

35


 
Three Months Ended 
 June 30,
 
Six Months Ended 
 June 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Revenue
$
5,301,709

 
$
4,678,293

 
$
10,048,152

 
$
9,476,141

Cost of sales, excluding depreciation
4,935,456

 
4,295,979

 
9,083,140

 
8,731,081


366,253

 
382,314

 
965,012

 
745,060

Operating expenses, excluding depreciation
210,722

 
202,583

 
479,621

 
408,599

General and administrative expenses
33,013

 
19,141

 
69,637

 
49,235

Loss (gain) on sale of assets
6

 

 
(180
)
 

Depreciation and amortization expense
34,662

 
27,563

 
67,877