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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
June
12, 2009 (June 10, 2009)
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Oregon
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1-13146
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93-0816972 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)
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(Commission File Number)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification
No.) |
One
Centerpointe Drive, Suite 200
Lake Oswego, OR 97035
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
(508) 684-7000
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the
filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General
Instruction A.2. below):
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Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
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Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR
240.14d-2(b)) |
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR
240.13e-4(c)) |
Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.
On June 10, 2009, The Greenbrier Companies, Inc., an Oregon corporation (the Company),
entered into the WLR Credit Agreement (as defined below), the Warrant Agreement (as defined below)
and the Investor Agreement (as defined below) pursuant to which, among other things, the Company
obtained a $75.0 million term loan and issued warrants to purchase shares of its common stock, as
more fully described below (collectively, the WLR Transactions).
WLR Credit Agreement
On June 10, 2009, the Company entered into a Credit Agreement (the WLR Credit Agreement),
among the Company as borrower, WLR Recovery Fund IV, L.P. (Recovery Fund) and WLR IV Parallel
ESC, L.P. (Parallel Fund and together with Recovery Fund, the Holders) as holders, the other
holders party thereto, and WL Ross & Co. LLC, as Administrative Agent for such holders.
The WLR Credit Agreement provides for a $75.0 million secured term loan. The
outstanding principal amount of loan under the WLR Credit Agreement may not exceed the borrowing
base, which is derived from specified percentages of the value of
eligible accounts receivable, eligible
inventory and eligible property, plant and equipment of the Companys refurbishment and parts
business domestic subsidiaries. The Company must provide
additional collateral having a value equal to such shortfall in the
borrowing base, or prepay the loan in such amount. The Company may the prepay loan under
the WLR Credit Agreement in whole or in part at any time without premium or penalty. Amounts
prepaid may not be re-borrowed.
The loan bears interest, at the Companys option, at a rate equal to a base rate determined in
accordance with the WLR Credit Agreement or at the three-month London interbank offered rate
(LIBOR), in each case plus 3.50%. Interest
on the loan is due and payable quarterly in arrears
if bearing interest at the base rate and at the end of the interest period if bearing interest at
LIBOR. Principal, together with all accrued and unpaid interest, is due and payable on June 10,
2012.
The Companys obligations under the WLR Credit Agreement are secured by substantially all of
the assets of each of the Companys existing and future domestic subsidiaries engaged in the
refurbishment and parts business. The Company also pledged to the Administrative Agent amounts
owing to the Company under the Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of
February 3, 2009, among the Company, Greenbrier-GIMSA, LLC and
Gunderson GIMSA S. de R.L. de C.V
(the GIMSA Loan).
All of the Companys existing and future domestic subsidiaries are required to guaranty the
obligations under the WLR Credit Agreement, subject to some limited exceptions.
The WLR Credit Agreement contains customary affirmative covenants, including covenants
regarding reporting requirements, maintenance of insurance, maintenance of properties and
compliance with applicable laws and regulations. Further, the WLR Credit Agreement contains
customary negative covenants limiting the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries, among other
things, to grant liens, make investments, incur debt, make certain restricted payments or sell,
transfer or dispose of assets, subject to certain exceptions. The Company and its subsidiaries are
also restricted from engaging in the rail services business other than through certain rail
services business subsidiaries (subject to certain exceptions), and the Company is restricted from
taking certain actions in relation to the GIMSA Loan. The loan does
not contain financial ratio covenants.
Upon an event of default, the holders may declare all outstanding principal and accrued but
unpaid interest under the WLR Credit Agreement immediately due and payable and exercise other
rights and
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remedies provided for under the WLR Credit Agreement. The events of default under the WLR
Credit Agreement include payment defaults, cross defaults with certain other indebtedness, breaches
of covenants or representations and warranties, change in control of the Company and bankruptcy
events.
The
foregoing description of the WLR Credit Agreement is not complete and
is qualified in its entirety by reference to the text of the WLR
Credit Agreement attached as Exhibit 10.1 to this Form 8-K and incorporated by reference
herein.
Warrant Agreement
On June 10, 2009, the Company entered into a Warrant Agreement, dated as of June 10, 2009,
with Recovery Fund, Parallel Fund and the other holders from time to time party thereto (the
Warrant Agreement) pursuant to which the Company issued to the Holders warrants (the Warrants)
to purchase an aggregate of 3,377,903 shares of the Companys common stock, no par value per share
(Common Stock).
The initial exercise price of the Warrants is $6.00 per share, and the Warrants expire on June
10, 2014. A Holder may pay the exercise price of the Warrants in cash or by cancellation of
principal amount and/or accrued interest payable by the Company to such Holder under the WLR Credit
Agreement, in each case in an aggregate amount equal to the aggregate exercise price of the
Warrants being exercised, or by cashless exercise.
The exercise price and the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the
Warrants are subject to adjustment for (i) common stock dividends, subdivisions or combinations;
(ii) other dividends and distributions in excess of a $0.32 per annum cash dividend; and (iii)
reorganizations, reclassifications, consolidations, mergers or sale of the Company. The exercise
price and the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants are also
subject to adjustment in the event the Company issues shares of Common Stock or convertible
securities, subject to certain exceptions, without consideration or for a consideration per share
that is less than 95% of the volume weighted average trading price of the Common Stock on the last
trading day preceding the earlier of the date of agreement on pricing of such shares and the public
announcement of the proposed issuance of such shares.
If events occurring after the date of the Warrant Agreement would result in an adjustment
causing the Warrants to become exercisable in the aggregate for a number of shares of Common Stock
that would exceed the number of shares that the Company may issue upon exercise of the Warrants
under the rules and regulations of the applicable stock exchange,
then from and after such time,
upon exercise of any Warrant, the Company may elect to settle the Warrant in cash.
The Company shall not be obligated to issue any shares of Common Stock upon exercise of the
Warrants to the extent that, the issuance of such shares of Common Stock would result in the WLR
Group (or, if the applicable holder is not a member of the WLR Group, such holder or any of its
affiliates) becoming an Acquiring Person as that term is defined in and calculated in accordance
with the Stockholder Rights Agreement (as defined below), unless and until such excess shares are
subject to the voting agreement as described under Investor Rights and Restrictions Agreement
below. WLR Group is defined in the Third Amendment to the Stockholders Rights Agreement, a copy of
which has been filed with this Current Report on Form 8-K.
The
foregoing description of the Warrant Agreement is not complete and
is qualified in its entirety by reference to the text of the
Warrant Agreement attached as Exhibit 4.2 to this Form 8-K and incorporated by reference
herein.
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Investor Rights and Restrictions Agreement
On June 10, 2009, the Company entered into the Investor Rights and Restrictions Agreement,
dated as of June 10, 2009, among the Company, the Investors, WL Ross & Co. LLC (WLRCo.), and the
other holders from time to time party thereto (the Investor Agreement).
Board Rights
Pursuant to the Investor Agreement, the Company agreed to cause two designees of Recovery Fund
(a WLR Designee) to be appointed to the Companys Board of Directors (the Board), which
designees are Wilbur L. Ross, Jr. and Wendy L. Teramoto. In addition, the Company agreed to
re-nominate one of such individuals, as designated by Recovery Fund, to the Companys Board (the
WLR Designee) following the end of such directors term. If no WLR Designee is serving on the
Companys Board, Recovery Fund is entitled to board observer rights. Recovery Funds board rights
terminate upon the earliest to occur of June 10, 2014 and certain
other events specified in the Investor Agreement.
Standstill; Voting
The Investor Agreement provides that, subject to certain exceptions, no member of the WLR
Group may (i) acquire debt securities or beneficial ownership of voting stock, (ii) solicit proxies
or advise other persons with respect to the voting of the Companys Common Stock, (iii) enter into
a voting agreement or other similar arrangement except as contemplated by the Investor Agreement,
(iv) participate in a group with respect to any Company voting stock or convertible securities,
(v) seek to effect change of control of the Company or other transaction with respect to the
Company or its subsidiaries, (vi) authorize any representative to be named on a ballot for director
(other than the Companys slate), (vii) otherwise seek to control the Company or its management,
(viii) call a special meeting of shareholders of the Company or (ix) otherwise take any action that
would compel the Company to make a public announcement, make any public announcement or advise,
induce or knowingly substantially assist an person in connection with any of the foregoing.
During
the standstill period (as defined in the Investor Agreement), the members of the WLR Group are required to vote the shares of
Company stock held by them in elections for directors (i) in the manner recommended by the Board
with respect to a percentage of shares equal to the percentage of the shares of the other holders
who voted as recommended by the Board and (ii) at the discretion of the WLR Group with respect to
the remaining shares. To the extent that the WLR Group beneficially owns shares in excess of 19.9%
of the outstanding shares of the Companys Common Stock, such excess shares shall be voted in the
same proportion as the shares of the other holders of the Companys Common Stock.
Securities Offerings
Subject to certain exceptions, including accretive acquisitions approved by the Board, the Company shall not issue Common Stock or securities
convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, Common Stock, with a price (or, if
applicable, conversion or exercise price), less than $6.00 per share without the prior consent, not to be unreasonably withheld, of the Holders
of a majority of the shares of Common Stock underlying the Warrants.
If permitted by applicable law and the rules and regulations of the applicable stock exchange,
if the Company conducts a primary, public offering of Common Stock (other than an offering in which
it reasonably believes that the price per share to the public will in be in excess of $6.00), the
members of the
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WLR Group will be allowed to participate in proportion to their ownership of Common Stock
(calculated on an as if exercised basis). If such participation is prohibited by applicable law or
the rules and regulations of the applicable stock exchange, the Company will, to the extent
permissible, make arrangements for a private placement of a number of shares to which WLR would
have been entitled to purchase in such offering or, if less, the maximum number of shares permitted
under applicable law, rules and regulations.
If at any time the Company grants or issues rights to purchase Common Stock pro rata to
holders of Common Stock at a per share price of less than $6.00, members of the WLR Group and
certain transferees thereof that hold Warrants are entitled to receive such rights as if they had
exercised such Warrants. To the extent any such person exercises its rights to receive such
purchase rights, it shall not be entitled to the applicable adjustment under the Warrant Agreement.
The foregoing rights terminate upon the earlier to occur of (i) in the case of consent rights
and rights to participate in Company offerings, December 10, 2010 and in the case of rights to participate in rights offerings, June 10, 2014 (ii) the date on which Warrants have been exercised such that at least 50% of the
aggregate number of shares underlying the Warrants as of the date of the Investor Agreement shall
have been issued, and (ii) the date on which members of the WLR Group beneficially own less than
50% of the aggregate number of shares underlying the Warrants as the date of the Investor
Agreement.
Investment Committee
To pursue potentially attractive investment opportunities (Investment Opportunities) in the
railcar and marine barge manufacturing business and the railcar leasing, management services and
aftermarket (e.g., refurbishments, parts and repairs) businesses in the United States, Canada and
Mexico (the Business), WLRCo. and the Company have agreed to designate at least one of its senior
executives or directors to serve on an ad hoc committee (the Investment Committee) that is
charged with reviewing Investment Opportunities, considering whether the Company, alone or in
conjunction with affiliate(s) of WLRCo., should pursue such Investment Opportunities, and if
appropriate, mutually recommending such Investment Opportunities and possible financing therefor to
the Company. Neither the Company, WLRCo. nor their respective affiliates have any obligation to
pursue any particular Investment Opportunity or provide debt or equity financing therefor, whether
or not such Investment Opportunity is recommended by the Investment Committee or the Companys
Board.
WLRCo.
and the Company have also agreed that during the period ending on the earliest of June 10, 2014 or upon certain defined events, including
a change in control of the Company and certain other events that would result in the WLR
Designees leaving the Companys Board, they will, and will cause their respective controlled
affiliates to, disclose to the other all Investment Opportunities made available to it or such
affiliate which would involve an investment of more than $10.0 million of debt or equity capital in
the Business, and to discuss in good faith whether and how to jointly pursue such Investment
Opportunities, it being acknowledged that neither party nor any of its respective affiliates has
any obligation under the Investor Agreement (i) to provide, seek or accept (from the other or
otherwise) debt or equity financing or otherwise pursue any such opportunity or (ii) to take any
action in respect of any possible Investment Opportunity if and to the extent that it determines in
good faith, subject to certain limitations, that so doing would constitute a breach of defined obligations of such person.
Registration Rights
The Investor Agreement provides the holders with certain registration rights. Any time after
December 10, 2009, the Holders may (i) require the Company to
register the offer and sale of registrable securities on Form S-3 so long as such registration
statement covers at least 5% of
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the registrable securities and (ii) require the Company to facilitate the offer and sale of
the shares so registered so long as (A) the Form S-3 remains effective and (B) such request covers
at least 2% of the registrable securities. Any time after December 10, 2009, if Company is not eligible to use Form S-3, the Holders may require the Company
to register the offer and sale of registrable securities so long as such registration statement
covers at least 2% of the registrable securities.
Subject to certain exceptions, if the Company proposes or is required to file a registration
statement with respect to the sale of shares of Company Common Stock, the Holders may include their
registrable securities on such registration statement. The Holders may not make more than one
registration request in any 180-day period and are subject to market cut-back provisions. The
registration rights provisions also include other provisions related to registration procedures,
expenses, indemnification and contribution and market stand-off.
The registration rights terminate on the earlier of (i) the later of (A) the second
anniversary of the date on which all of the Warrants have been exercised or expired and (B) June 10, 2014 and (ii) the date on which there cease to be any
registrable securities outstanding.
The
foregoing description of the Investor Agreement is not complete and
is qualified in its entirety by reference to the text
of the Investor
Agreement attached as Exhibit 4.3 to this Form 8-K and incorporated by reference
herein.
Fourth Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement
On June 10, 2009, in conjunction with the execution of the WLR Credit Agreement described
above, the Company entered into a Fourth Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the
Fourth Amendment), among the Company, all material domestic subsidiaries of the Company as guarantors, the
lenders party thereto and Bank of America, N.A., as U.S. Administrative Agent for such lenders,
amending that certain Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of November 7, 2006 (the
2006 Credit Agreement).
The Fourth Amendment reduced the aggregate commitments under the Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement from $290.0 million to $100.0 million, increased the applicable margins on base rate and
LIBOR loans, placed certain limitations on permitted acquisitions and amended the consolidated
adjusted interest coverage ratio and consolidated capitalization ratio covenants. Further, the
Fourth Amendment modified certain provisions of the 2006 Credit Agreement, including the release of
security interests in the assets of the refurbishment and parts business subsidiaries, to permit
the Company to enter into and incur debt under the WLR Credit Agreement , and any renewals,
extensions and refinancings thereof.
The
foregoing description of the Fourth Amendment is not complete and
is qualified in its entirety by reference to the text of the Fourth
Amendment attached as Exhibit 10.3 to this Form 8-K and incorporated by reference
herein.
Item 2.03 Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet
Arrangement of a Registrant.
The information set forth in Item 1.01 hereof regarding the WLR Credit Agreement is
incorporated by reference into this Item 2.03.
Item 3.02 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities.
On June 10, 2009, the Company issued Warrants to purchase an aggregate of 3,377,903 shares of
Common Stock to the Holders pursuant to the Warrant Agreement. The Company is relying on the
exemption from registration afforded by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or
Rule 506 promulgated thereunder based on (i) representations to the Company made by the Holders and
(ii) the fact that the Holders were the only persons offered shares of its Common Stock.
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The information set forth in Item 1.01 hereof regarding the Warrant Agreement and the Warrants
is incorporated by reference into this Item 3.02.
Item 3.03 Material Modification to Rights of Security Holders
On June 10, 2009, prior to the closing of the WLR Transactions, the Company and Computershare
Trust Company, N.A. (formerly EquiServe Trust Company, N.A.) entered into Amendment No. 3 (the
Third Amendment) to the Stockholder Rights Agreement, made and entered into as of July 13, 2004,
by and between the Company EquiServe Trust Company, N.A. (the Rights Agreement). The Third
Amendment provides that the WLR Group (as defined therein) shall not be an Acquiring Person under
such agreement for so long as the WLR Group shall be the beneficial owner of not more than 19.9% of
Companys common stock then outstanding; provided that: (1) from and after the time that the WLR
Group beneficially owns less than 12%, the WLR Group shall no longer be exempt from the definition
of an Acquiring Person; and (2) to the extent that the WLR Group beneficially owns in excess of
19.9% of the common stock then outstanding as a result of the application of the anti-dilution
provisions of the Warrants, such excess shares shall be subject to the voting agreement provisions
contained in the Investor Agreement described in Item 1.01 above.
The
foregoing description of the Third Amendment is not complete and is
qualified in its entirety by reference to the text of the Third
Amendment attached as Exhibit 4.1 to this Form 8-K and incorporated by reference herein.
Item 5.02 Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of
Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers
At its meeting on June 8, 2009, the Board elected, contingent upon the closing of the WLR
Transactions and effective the day after such closing, Wilbur L. Ross, Jr. and Wendy L. Teramoto to
the Board as a Class I director and a Class II director, respectively.
The election of Mr. Ross and Ms. Teramoto was made pursuant to the Investor Agreement. The
description of the WLR Transactions set forth in Item 1.01 above is incorporated by reference into
this Item 5.02.
Item 5.03 Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year
On June 8, 2009, the Board approved an amendment to the Companys Bylaws, effective upon the
closing of the WLR Transactions, in order to increase the size of the Board from nine to eleven
directors. A copy of the Amendment to the Bylaws of The Greenbrier Companies, Inc. is attached as
Exhibit 3.1 and incorporated by reference herein.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits
3.1 |
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Amendment to the Bylaws of The Greenbrier Companies, Inc. adopted on June 10, 2009 |
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4.1 |
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Amendment No. 3, dated as of June 10, 2009, to the Stockholder Rights Agreement, made and
entered into as of July 13, 2004, by and between The Greenbrier Companies, Inc. and
Computershare Trust Co., N.A. (formerly EquiServe Trust Company, N.A.) |
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4.2 |
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Warrant Agreement, entered into as of June 10, 2009, among The Greenbrier Companies, Inc.,
WLR Recovery Fund IV, L.P., WLR IV Parallel ESC, L.P. and each other holder from time to time
party thereto |
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4.3 |
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Investor Rights and Restrictions Agreement, entered into as of June 10, 2009, among The
Greenbrier Companies, Inc., WLR Recovery Fund IV, L.P., WLR IV Parallel ESC, L.P., WL Ross &
Co. LLC and the other holders from time to time party thereto |
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10.1 |
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Credit Agreement dated June 10, 2009 among the Company, WLR Recovery Fund IV, L.P. and WLR IV
Parallel ESC, L.P. as holders, the other holders party thereto, and WL Ross and Co. LLC, as
administrative agent |
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10.2 |
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Third Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of September 26, 2008,
among The Greenbrier Companies, Inc., the Subsidiary Guarantors, the lenders party thereto and
Bank of America, N.A., as U.S. Administrative Agent |
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10.3 |
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Fourth Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of June 10, 2009, among
The Greenbrier Companies, Inc., the Subsidiary Guarantors, the lenders party thereto and Bank
of America, N.A., as U.S. Administrative Agent |
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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
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THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
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Date: June 12, 2009 |
By: |
/s/ Mark J. Rittenbaum
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Mark J. Rittenbaum |
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Executive Vice President,
Treasurer and
Chief Financial
Officer |
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EXHIBIT INDEX
3.1 |
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Amendment to the Bylaws of The Greenbrier Companies, Inc. adopted on June 10, 2009 |
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4.1 |
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Amendment No. 3, dated as of June 10, 2009, to the Stockholder Rights Agreement, made and
entered into as of July 13, 2004, by and between The Greenbrier Companies, Inc. and
Computershare Trust Co., N.A. (formerly EquiServe Trust Company, N.A.) |
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4.2 |
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Warrant Agreement, entered into as of June 10, 2009, among The Greenbrier Companies, Inc.,
WLR Recovery Fund IV, L.P., WLR IV Parallel ESC, L.P. and each other holder from time to time
party thereto |
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4.3 |
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Investor Rights and Restrictions Agreement, entered into as of June 10, 2009, among The
Greenbrier Companies, Inc., WLR Recovery Fund IV, L.P., WLR IV Parallel ESC, L.P., WL Ross &
Co. LLC and the other holders from time to time party thereto |
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10.1 |
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Credit Agreement dated June 10, 2009 among the Company, WLR Recovery Fund IV, L.P. and WLR IV
Parallel ESC, L.P. as holders, the other holders party thereto, and WL Ross and Co. LLC, as
administrative agent |
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10.2 |
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Third Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of September 26, 2008,
among The Greenbrier Companies, Inc., the Subsidiary Guarantors, the lenders party thereto and
Bank of America, N.A., as U.S. Administrative Agent |
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10.3 |
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Fourth Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of June 10, 2009, among
The Greenbrier Companies, Inc., the Subsidiary Guarantors, the lenders party thereto and Bank
of America, N.A., as U.S. Administrative Agent |
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