Form 6-K
Table of Contents

 
 
United States
Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 6-K
Report of Foreign Private Issuer
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16
of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the month of
July 2009
Vale S.A.
Avenida Graça Aranha, No. 26
20030-900 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
(Address of principal executive office)
(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.)
(Check One) Form 20-F þ      Form 40-F o
(Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1))
(Check One) Yes o      No þ
(Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7))
(Check One) Yes o      No þ
(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.)
(Check One) Yes o      No þ
(If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b). 82-   .)
 
 

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

Press Release
Signatures


Table of Contents

(VALE LOGO)
Contents
         
A- Quarterly Information
    3  
1- Balance Sheet
    3  
2- Statement of Income
    4  
3- Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
    5  
4- Statement of Cash Flows
    6  
5- Statement of Value Added
    7  
6- Notes to the Quarterly Information as of and for the period ended at June 30, 2009 and 2008
    8  
6.1- Operations
    8  
6.2- Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Presentation of Interim Quarterly Information
    8  
6.3- Consolidation Principles and Practices
    8  
6.4- Acquisitions and Divestments
    9  
6.5- Cash and Cash Equivalents
    9  
6.6- Short-Term Investments
    9  
6.7- Related Parties
    10  
6.8- Inventories
    12  
6.9- Recoverable Taxes
    13  
6.10- Deferred Income Tax and Social Contribution
    13  
6.11- Investments
    14  
6.12- Intangible
    14  
6.13- Property, Plant and Equipment
    15  
6.14- Loans and Financing
    15  
6.15- Contingent Liabilities and commitments
    17  
6.16- Provision for Asset Retirement Obligations
    18  
6.17- Pension Plan
    19  
6.18- Long-term Incentive compensation plan
    19  
6.19- Paid-up Capital
    20  
6.20- Funds linked to future mandatory conversion into shares
    20  
6.21- Treasury Stock
    21  
6.22- Compensation of Stockholders
    21  
6.23- Financial Results
    21  
6.24- Financial Instruments — Derivatives
    22  
6.25- Selling, Administrative, Other Operating Expenses and Results from the Sale of Investments
    33  
6.26- Subsequent Events
    34  
7- Report of the Independent Accountants on Limited Review
    35  
8- Attachment I — Statement of Investments in Subsidiaries and Jointly-Controlled Companies
    37  

 

1


Table of Contents

(VALE LOGO)
         
B- Additional Information
    38  
9- Cash generation (to review)
    38  
10- Management’s Discussion and Analysis of the Operational Performance in June 30, 2009 (to review)
    39  
10.1- Management’s Discussion and Analysis of the Operational Performance of Consolidated
    39  
10.1.1- Sales revenues
    39  
10.1.2- Cost of products and services
    41  
10.1.3- Selling and administrative expenses
    41  
10.1.4- Research and development
    41  
10.1.5- Other operating expenses
    41  
10.1.6- Net financial results
    41  
10.1.7- Income tax and social contribution
    41  
10.1.8- Results on sale of investments
    41  
10.2- Management’s Discussion and Analysis of the Operational Performance of Parent Company
    42  
10.2.1- Sales revenues
    42  
10.2.2- Cost of products and services
    42  
10.2.3- Gross margin
    42  
10.2.4- Equity Results
    42  
10.2.5- Selling and administrative expenses
    42  
10.2.6- Research and development
    42  
10.2.7- Other operating expenses/ income
    42  
10.2.8- Net financial results
    42  
10.2.9- Income tax and social contribution
    42  
11- Board of Directors, Fiscal Council, Advisory Committees and Executive Officers
    43  

 

2


Table of Contents

(VALE LOGO)
A- Quarterly Information
(A free translation from the original in Portuguese, adopted in Brazil accounting practices)
1- Balance Sheet
     
Balance at   In thousands of reais
                                         
            Consolidated     Parent Company  
    Notes     06/30/09     03/31/09     06/30/09     03/31/09  
Assets
                                       
Current
                                       
Cash and cash equivalents
    6.5       16,332,857       21,319,996       1,877,690       6,242,789  
Short term investments
    6.6       5,854,800       7,447,998              
Accounts receivable from customers
            5,560,328       6,778,538       7,396,139       6,842,343  
Related parties
    6.7       130,061       345,532       5,338,362       1,906,134  
Inventories
    6.8       8,204,776       9,136,088       2,769,348       2,905,394  
Deferred income tax and social contribution
            1,098,971       1,330,118       828,224       1,013,538  
Taxes to recover or offset
    6.9       1,688,351       3,948,197       871,365       2,669,792  
Advanced to suppliers
            825,473       1,033,310       745,015       863,488  
Others
            1,343,534       1,375,879       294,596       213,222  
 
                               
 
            41,039,151       52,715,656       20,120,739       22,656,700  
 
                               
Non-current
                                       
Related parties
    6.7       51,051       25,300       329,385       4,689,193  
Loans and financing
            194,168       204,445       132,277       130,594  
Prepaid expenses
            478,344       551,381              
Judicial deposits
            1,940,809       1,858,809       1,316,458       1,280,783  
Advances to energy suppliers
            920,985       936,864              
Deferred income tax and social contribution
            924,211       1,179,111       707,593       831,638  
Taxes to recover or offset
    6.9       1,310,040       1,318,451       168,882       161,934  
Derivatives at market value
    6.24       481,069       153,136       268,562       3,456  
Others
            232,226       394,623       323,507       406,714  
 
                               
 
            6,532,903       6,622,120       3,246,664       7,504,312  
 
                               
Investments
    6.11       2,399,799       2,854,889       84,791,579       94,480,089  
Intangibles
    6.12       10,199,050       10,590,977       7,933,305       8,248,869  
Property, plant and equipment
    6.13       111,097,194       115,170,636       40,924,525       39,571,240  
 
                               
 
            123,696,043       128,616,502       133,649,409       142,300,198  
 
                               
 
            171,268,097       187,954,278       157,016,812       172,461,210  
 
                               
Liabilities, and stockholders’ equity
                                       
Current
                                       
Payable to suppliers and contractors
            3,893,496       4,141,927       2,243,596       2,066,018  
Payroll and related charges
            1,219,661       1,086,092       692,976       534,429  
Current portion of long-term debt
    6.14       1,397,378       1,748,005       611,928       857,170  
Short-term debt
    6.14       693,693       1,093,758              
Related parties
            4,276       171,204       6,231,077       7,680,034  
Taxes, contributions and royalties
            278,028       323,687       102,893       101,659  
Provision for income tax
            494,253       738,242       18,935       27,093  
Pension Plan
            226,258       240,360       98,401       88,679  
Ferrovia Norte Sul subconcession
            474,787       954,646              
Derivatives at market value
    6.24       117,322       6,246              
Provision for asset retirement obligations
    6.16       63,898       88,979       32,885       57,266  
Proposed dividends and interest on stockholders’ equity
    6.22       2,108,079       4,834,040       2,108,079       4,834,040  
Others
            1,042,083       2,410,683       544,164       1,407,390  
 
                               
 
            12,013,212       17,837,869       12,684,934       17,653,778  
 
                               
Non-current
                                       
Pension Plan
            3,331,289       3,635,158       478,672       514,587  
Long-term debt
    6.14       38,303,736       42,526,571       12,180,184       11,791,801  
Related parties
            241,203       125,057       30,782,311       36,922,911  
Provisions for contingencies
    6.15       2,979,229       2,984,338       1,687,811       1,692,372  
Deferred income tax and social contribution
            8,612,651       8,750,623       1,115,161       294,481  
Derivatives at market value
    6.24       20,732       1,423,160             1,166,157  
Provision for asset retirement obligations
    6.16       1,945,649       1,978,751       853,854       837,731  
Others
            4,782,881       4,064,764       2,674,502       2,975,813  
 
                               
 
            60,217,370       65,488,422       49,772,495       56,195,853  
 
                               
Minority interest
            4,478,132       6,016,408              
 
                             
Stockholders’ equity
                                       
Paid-up capital
    6.19       47,434,193       47,434,193       47,434,193       47,434,193  
Transaction cost for capital increase
            (160,771 )     (160,771 )     (160,771 )     (160,771 )
Funds linked to future mandatory conversion into shares
    6.20       3,063,833       3,063,833       3,063,833       3,063,833  
Equity valuation adjustment
            117,321       229,909       117,321       229,909  
Cumulative translation Adjustments
            (436,472 )     4,969,788       (436,472 )     4,969,788  
Profit reserves
            44,541,279       43,074,627       44,541,279       43,074,627  
 
                               
 
            94,559,383       98,611,579       94,559,383       98,611,579  
 
                               
 
            171,268,097       187,954,278       157,016,812       172,461,210  
 
                               
The additional information, notes and attachment I are an integral part of the quarterly information

 

3


Table of Contents

(VALE LOGO)
(A free translation from the original in Portuguese, adopted in Brazil accounting practices)
2- Statement of Income
     
Period ended in   In thousands of reais
                                                                 
            Consolidated     Parent Company  
                                    Accumulated     Accumulated  
    Notes     2Q/09     1Q/09     2Q/08     06/30/09     06/30/08     06/30/09     06/30/08  
Sales revenues
                                                               
Ore and metals
            8.796.797       10.831.690       15.876.401       19.628.487       27.823.552       13.290.980       12.214.163  
Sales of aluminum-related products
            1.011.319       1.070.907       1.300.993       2.082.226       2.472.850       240.224       152.604  
Transport services
            714.857       610.482       932.014       1.325.339       1.718.860       583.454       1.007.147  
Sales of steel products
            107.113       169.915       357.209       277.028       677.398              
Other products and services
            373.399       495.529       417.844       868.928       740.859       192.966       157.068  
 
                                               
 
            11.003.485       13.178.523       18.884.461       24.182.008       33.433.519       14.307.624       13.530.982  
Value Added taxes
            (311.981 )     (262.683 )     (549.165 )     (574.664 )     (973.483 )     (356.214 )     (710.755 )
 
                                               
Net operating revenues
            10.691.504       12.915.840       18.335.296       23.607.344       32.460.036       13.951.410       12.820.227  
 
                                               
 
Cost of products and services
                                                               
Ores and metals
            (4.695.108 )     (4.901.169 )     (5.858.827 )     (9.596.277 )     (11.525.297 )     (5.256.633 )     (6.960.012 )
Aluminum-related products
            (1.103.845 )     (1.051.383 )     (918.014 )     (2.155.228 )     (1.723.846 )     (250.084 )     (174.112 )
Transport services
            (493.482 )     (496.554 )     (560.210 )     (990.036 )     (1.052.540 )     (396.559 )     (450.969 )
Steel products
            (104.189 )     (154.046 )     (291.826 )     (258.235 )     (589.594 )            
Other products and services
            (294.784 )     (263.615 )     (262.560 )     (558.399 )     (511.683 )     (120.301 )     (63.724 )
 
                                               
 
            (6.691.408 )     (6.866.767 )     (7.891.437 )     (13.558.175 )     (15.402.960 )     (6.023.577 )     (7.648.817 )
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Gross profit
            4.000.096       6.049.073       10.443.859       10.049.169       17.057.076       7.927.833       5.171.410  
 
                                                               
Gross margin
            37,4 %     46,8 %     57,0 %     42,6 %     52,5 %     56,8 %     40,3 %
 
                                                               
Operating expenses
                                                               
Selling and Administrative
    6.25       (513.643 )     (574.490 )     (631.544 )     (1.088.133 )     (1.231.393 )     (556.704 )     (616.235 )
Research and development
            (561.930 )     (441.229 )     (462.937 )     (1.003.159 )     (793.943 )     (627.020 )     (448.331 )
Other operating expenses
    6.25       (734.955 )     (884.515 )     (149.365 )     (1.619.470 )     (506.828 )     (576.270 )     110.757  
 
                                               
 
            (1.810.528 )     (1.900.234 )     (1.243.846 )     (3.710.762 )     (2.532.164 )     (1.759.994 )     (953.809 )
 
                                               
Operating profit before financial results, results of equity investments and impairment
            2.189.568       4.148.839       9.200.013       6.338.407       14.524.912       6.167.839       4.217.601  
 
                                                               
Results of equity investments
    6.11       50.021       13.450       69.448       63.471       114.489       (4.168.176 )     6.434.696  
 
Amortization of goodwill
    6.12                   (336.215 )           (725.365 )           (725.365 )
 
                                               
 
            50.021       13.450       (266.767 )     63.471       (610.876 )     (4.168.176 )     5.709.331  
 
                                               
Financial results, net
    6.23       2.574.281       (361.256 )     1.765.976       2.213.025       532.786       6.698.522       2.507.190  
 
Gain on sale of investment
    6.25       295.722                   295.722       138.879       295.722        
 
                                               
 
Income before income tax and social contribution
            5.109.592       3.801.033       10.699.222       8.910.625       14.585.701       8.993.907       12.434.122  
 
Income tax and social contribution
    6.10       (3.533.597 )     (757.982 )     (2.571.182 )     (4.291.579 )     (3.241.065 )     (4.376.352 )     (1.347.716 )
 
                                               
Current
            (3.286.788 )     (1.157.050 )     (2.042.873 )     (4.443.838 )     (3.250.601 )     (4.090.663 )     (1.176.836 )
Deferred charges
            (246.809 )     399.068       (528.309 )     152.259       9.536       (285.689 )     (170.880 )
Minority interest
            (109.343 )     107.852       (222.577 )     (1.491 )     (258.230 )            
 
                                               
Net income for the period
            1.466.652       3.150.903       7.905.463       4.617.555       11.086.406       4.617.555       11.086.406  
 
                                               
Number of shares outstanding at the end of the period (in thousands) (a)
            5.212.691       5.212.680       4.832.391       5.212.691       4.832.391       5.212.691       4.832.391  
 
                                               
Net earnings per share outstanding at the end of the period (R$)
            0,28       0,60       1,63       0,89       2,29       0,89       2,29  
 
                                               
     
(a)  
Includes 30,341,144 and 56,582,040 preferred and common shares, respectively, linked to issue of convertible notes, (see note 6.19).
The additional information, notes and attachment I are an integral part of the quarterly information

 

4


Table of Contents

(VALE LOGO)
(A free translation from the original in Portuguese, adopted in Brazil accounting practices)
3- Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
     
Periods ended   In thousands of reais
                                                                                                         
                            Funds linked to                                
                            future mandatory     Equity     Cumulative     Profit reserves              
                    Transaction     conversion into     valuation     translation     Expansion/             Unrealized             Fiscal     Retained        
    Notes     Paid-up capital     cost     shares     adjustment     Adjustments     Investments     Treasury stock     income     Legal     incentives     earnings     Total  
At December 31, 2007
            28,000,000             3,063,833                   24,285,431       (790,224 )     60,883       2,319,695       89,844             57,029,462  
 
                                                                             
Net income for the year
                                                                        21,279,629       21,279,629  
Treasury Stock
                                                (1,658,266 )                             (1,658,266 )
Cumulative translation Adjustments
                                    5,982,074                                           5,982,074  
Unrealized gain on available — for — sale securities
                              7,945                                                 7,945  
Capital increase
    6.19       19,434,193       (160,771 )                                                           19,273,422  
Appropriation of results
                                                                                                     
Interim dividends
                                          (580,124 )                             (225,462 )     (805,586 )
Remuneration paid to Stockholder’s
                                                                        (4,834,040 )     (4,834,040 )
Appropriation to profit reserves
                                          15,178,507             (22,362 )     1,063,982             (16,220,127 )      
 
                                                                             
At December 31, 2008
            47,434,193       (160,771 )     3,063,833       7,945       5,982,074       38,883,814       (2,448,490 )     38,521       3,383,677       89,844             96,274,640  
 
                                                                             
Net income for the period
                                                                        3,150,903       3,150,903  
Treasury Stock
                                                (23,642 )                             (23,642 )
Cumulative translation Adjustments
                                    (1,012,286 )                                         (1,012,286 )
Unrealized results of market valuation
                              221,964                                                 221,964  
 
                                                                             
At March 31, 2009
            47,434,193       (160,771 )     3,063,833       229,909       4,969,788       38,883,814       (2,472,132 )     38,521       3,383,677       89,844       3,150,903       98,611,579  
 
                                                                             
Net income for the period
                                                                        1,466,652       1,466,652  
Cumulative translation Adjustments
                                    (5,406,260 )                                         (5,406,260 )
Unrealized results of market valuation
                              (112,588 )                                               (112,588 )
 
                                                                             
At June 30, 2009
            47,434,193       (160,771 )     3,063,833       117,321       (436,472 )     38,883,814       (2,472,132 )     38,521       3,383,677       89,844       4,617,555       94,559,383  
 
                                                                             
The additional information, notes and attachment I are an integral part of the quarterly information

 

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Table of Contents

(VALE LOGO)
(A free translation from the original in Portuguese, adopted in Brazil accounting practices)
4- Statement of Cash Flows
     
Period ended   In thousands of reais
                                                         
    Consolidated     Parent Company  
    Accumulated     Accumulated  
    2Q/09     1Q/09     2Q/08     06/30/09     06/30/08     06/30/09     06/30/08  
Cash flows from operating activities:
                                                       
Net income for the period
    1,466,652       3,150,903       7,905,463       4,617,555       11,086,406       4,617,555       11,086,406  
Adjustments to reconcile net income for the period with cash provided by operating activities:
                                                       
Results of equity investments
    (50,021 )     (13,450 )     266,767       (63,471 )     610,876       4,168,176       (5,709,331 )
Sale of assets
    (295,722 )                 (295,722 )     (138,879 )     (295,722 )      
Depreciation, amortization and depletion
    1,253,422       1,296,765       1,250,502       2,550,187       2,563,430       978,519       862,227  
Deferred income tax and social contribution
    246,809       (399,068 )     528,309       (152,259 )     (9,536 )     285,689       170,880  
Indexation and exchange gains, net
    (4,007,311 )     361,416       (2,777,853 )     (3,645,895 )     (3,641,208 )     (6,202,776 )     (3,222,752 )
Minority interest
    109,343       (107,852 )     222,577       1,491       258,230              
Disposal of property, plant and equipment
    140,663       162,431       121,400       303,094       249,220       111,793       171,904  
Net unrealized losses (gains) on derivatives
    (1,814,648 )     (43,775 )     (1,109,435 )     (1,858,423 )     (571,747 )     (1,578,872 )     (943,069 )
Dividends/interest on stockholders’ equity received
    21,318             22,866       21,318       22,866       293,817       505,970  
Others
    (145,090 )     (43,481 )     (55,418 )     (188,571 )     31,632       (141,457 )     (186,857 )
 
                                         
 
    (3,074,585 )     4,363,889       6,375,178       1,289,304       10,461,290       2,236,722       2,735,378  
 
                                         
 
Decrease (increase) in assets:
                                                       
Accounts receivable
    1,243,549       1,007,191       (1,335,306 )     2,250,740       (957,988 )     2,430,933       (568,222 )
Inventories
    1,230,727       504,458       (253,545 )     1,735,185       (105,475 )     171,757       (166,087 )
Advances to energy suppliers
          15,879       (29,157 )     15,879       31,758              
Taxes to Recover
    2,577,021       (164,804 )     13,162       2,412,217       (212,460 )     2,478,039       (100,044 )
Others
    (402,417 )     (258,371 )     223,679       (660,788 )     60,021       286,598       21,839  
 
                                         
 
    4,648,880       1,104,353       (1,381,167 )     5,753,233       (1,184,144 )     5,367,327       (812,514 )
 
                                         
 
Increase (decrease) in liabilities:
                                                       
Suppliers and contractors
    (455,329 )     (728,025 )     171,349       (1,183,354 )     158,091       98,207       36,639  
Payroll and related charges
    82,107       (341,404 )     268,704       (259,297 )     (179,893 )     (187,662 )     (115,021 )
Taxes and contributions
    (422,690 )     312,207       1,556,723       (110,483 )     163,078       (10,591 )     735,420  
Others
    805,549       (98,016 )     (735,667 )     707,533       (785,706 )     880,550       (392,369 )
 
                                         
 
    9,637       (855,238 )     1,261,109       (845,601 )     (644,430 )     780,504       264,669  
 
                                         
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
    1,583,932       4,613,004       6,255,120       6,196,936       8,632,716       8,384,553       2,187,533  
 
                                         
 
                                                       
Cash flows from investing activities:
                                                       
Short term investments
    1,593,198       (2,054,202 )           (461,004 )                  
Loans and advances receivable
    (591,957 )     (65,384 )     (26,640 )     (657,341 )     9,846       (38,733 )     (78,182 )
Guarantees and deposits
    (59,388 )     (51,728 )     (17,282 )     (111,116 )     (78,497 )     (68,141 )     (54,602 )
Additions to investments
    (622,555 )     (166,077 )     (13,744 )     (788,632 )     (32,324 )     (4,186,179 )     (199,292 )
Additions to property, plant and equipment
    (4,165,787 )     (3,682,753 )     (3,619,924 )     (7,848,540 )     (6,727,544 )     (3,558,728 )     (2,534,429 )
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment/investments
    602,683                   602,683       370,501       602,683        
Net cash used in acquisitions and capital increase in subsidiaries, net of cash of acquired
    (660,420 )     (2,133,721 )           (2,794,141 )                  
 
                                         
 
Net cash used in investing activities
    (3,904,226 )     (8,153,865 )     (3,677,590 )     (12,058,091 )     (6,458,018 )     (7,249,098 )     (2,866,505 )
 
                                         
 
                                                       
Cash flows from (used in) financing activities:
                                                       
Short-term debt additions
    695,738       356,101       705,367       1,051,839       2,334,181       87,640       3,076,974  
Short-term debt repayments
    (1,102,714 )     (401,719 )     (869,076 )     (1,504,433 )     (2,169,646 )     (4,058,003 )     (1,784,149 )
Long-term debt
    802,672       540,936       507,102       1,343,608       2,969,986       1,076,773       2,831,609  
Repayments:
                                                       
Related parties
                                  (80,993 )     (40,293 )
Financial institutions
    (184,364 )     (241,267 )     (1,068,375 )     (425,631 )     (1,282,350 )     (237,745 )     (1,175,100 )
Interest on stockholders’ equity paid to stockholders and dividends
    (2,734,500 )           (2,248,245 )     (2,734,500 )     (2,248,245 )     (2,734,500 )     (2,109,750 )
Treasury stock
          (23,642 )           (23,642 )     6       (23,642 )     6  
 
                                         
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    (2,523,168 )     230,409       (2,973,227 )     (2,292,759 )     (396,068 )     (5,970,470 )     799,297  
 
                                         
 
                                                       
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    (4,843,462 )     (3,310,452 )     (395,697 )     (8,153,914 )     1,778,630       (4,835,015 )     120,325  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period
    21,319,996       24,639,245       4,274,642       24,639,245       2,127,909       6,712,705       120,188  
Effects of exchange rates in cash and equivalents
    (143,677 )     (8,797 )     (132,560 )     (152,474 )     (160,154 )            
 
                                         
Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period
    16,332,857       21,319,996       3,746,385       16,332,857       3,746,385       1,877,690       240,513  
 
                                         
Cash paid during the period for:
                                                       
Short-term interest
    (23,554 )     (35,794 )     (25,556 )     (59,348 )     (59,125 )     (107,708 )     (58,950 )
Long-term interest
    (653,897 )     (647,133 )     (584,351 )     (1,301,030 )     (1,078,595 )     (1,393,223 )     (1,477,788 )
Income tax and social contribution
    (282,770 )     (335,254 )     (351,924 )     (618,024 )     (3,281,974 )           (564,914 )
Non-cash transactions:
                                                       
Additions to property, plant and equipment — interest capitalization
    (57,176 )     (134,359 )     (28,633 )     (191,535 )     (40,165 )     (10,617 )     (21,960 )
Transfer of advance for future capital increase to investments
                                  (291,950 )     (112,173 )

 

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(VALE LOGO)
(A free translation from the original in Portuguese, adopted in Brazil accounting practices)
5- Statement of Value Added
     
Period ended   In thousands of reais
                                 
    Consolidated     Parent Company  
    06/30/09     06/30/08     06/30/09     06/30/08  
Generation of Value Added
                               
Sales revenue
                               
Revenue from products and services
    24,192,471       33,462,071       14,313,897       13,551,466  
Revenue for the construction of own assets
    5,052,819       6,171,601       3,558,728       2,534,429  
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    (10,463 )     (28,552 )     (6,273 )     (20,484 )
Less: Acquisition of products
    (631,470 )     (1,396,877 )     (93,899 )     (1,024,097 )
Outsourced services
    (2,970,794 )     (2,535,102 )     (1,324,167 )     (1,840,773 )
Materials
    (8,128,686 )     (9,421,088 )     (5,374,051 )     (4,663,996 )
Fuel oil and gas
    (1,235,519 )     (1,728,308 )     (472,911 )     (701,458 )
Energy
    (804,126 )     (948,319 )     (289,220 )     (269,379 )
Other costs
    (3,632,329 )     (2,521,753 )     (1,516,163 )     (1,212,742 )
 
                       
Gross Value Added
    11,831,903       21,053,673       8,795,941       6,352,966  
Depreciation, amortization and depletion
    (2,550,187 )     (2,563,430 )     (978,519 )     (862,227 )
 
                       
Net Value Added
    9,281,716       18,490,243       7,817,422       5,490,739  
Received from third parties
                               
Financial revenue
    539,403       167,916       415,647       144,493  
Results of equity investment
    63,471       (610,876 )     (4,168,176 )     5,709,331  
 
                       
Total Value Added to be distributed
    9,884,590       18,047,283       4,064,893       11,344,563  
 
                       
Personnel
    2,548,346       2,387,898       1,112,104       871,894  
Taxes, rates and contribution
    4,390,820       4,679,619       4,618,109       1,748,960  
Remuneration on third partiy capital
    1,453,195       1,714,318       1,567,678       1,727,175  
Indexation and exchange rate
    (3,126,817 )     (2,079,188 )     (7,850,553 )     (4,089,872 )
Stockholders’ remuneration Stockholders
    4,617,555       11,086,406       4,617,555       11,086,406  
Minority interest
    1,491       258,230              
 
                       
Distribution of Value Added
    9,884,590       18,047,283       4,064,893       11,344,563  
 
                       

 

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(VALE LOGO)
(A free translation from the original in Portuguese, adopted in Brazil accounting practices)
6- Notes to the Quarterly Information as of and for the period ended at June 30, 2009 and 2008
(In thousands of Brazilian reais, except as otherwise stated)
6.1- Operations
Vale S.A. formerly denominated Companhia Vale do Rio Doce, (Vale, the Company) is a publicly company whose predominant activities are mining, processing and sales of iron ore, pellets, copper concentrate and potash, as well as logistic services, power generation and mineral research and development. In addition, through its direct and indirect subsidiaries and jointly controlled companies, also operates in nickel, copper, precious metals, cobalt (by product), manganese and ferroalloys, kaolin, coal, steel, and aluminum-related products.
6.2- Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Presentation of Interim Quarterly Information
The unaudited Interim Financial Information have been prepared in conformity with the accounting practices adopted in Brazil, based on Corporate law, (as amended by Law 11.638), Provisional Act 449, as well as the rules and guidelines issued by Brazilian Securities Commission — CVM, which special review were done by our auditors according the rules stablished by Independent Auditors institute of Brazil — IBRACON, together with Accounting Federal Concil — CFC. These informations followed the principles, methods and criteria that are uniform to those adopted in the prior year ended December, 31 2008, except with regard to the goodwill amortization, and consequently, should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31,2008.
According to CPC 13 — First-time adoption of Law 11.638 and Provisional Act 449/08, the goodwill on expected future results resulting from the acquisition of other company is no longer amortized as from 2009 and therefore is no longer presented in the line item “goodwill amortization” in the statement of income. In 2Q08 the amount recorded was R$ 336.215 (R$725.365 in the semester ended in June 30,2008)
In preparing the interim financial statements it is, required to use estimates to account for certain assets, liabilities, and transactions. Therefore the Company’s interim financial statements include various estimates concerning the selection of useful lives of property, plant and equipment, provisions for losses on assets, contingent liabilities, operational provisions and other similar evaluations. Actual results may vary from the estimates.
The rights and obligations in foreign currencies are stated according to prevailing exchange rates at the time of the financial statements, and US$ 1.00 is equivalent to R$1,9516 on June 30, 2009 (US$ 1.00 is equivalent to R$1,5919 on June 30, 2008), for monetary items. For non-monetary items stated at cost, applies the exchange rate at the date of the transaction or the average monthly exchange rate, and for non-monetary items stated at fair value applies the exchange rate at the date of determining the value. Rights and obligations in the domestic currency, when applicable, are adjusted for inflation according to contractual terms;
The effects of adjustments required by new accounting practices, recognized and presented entirely in one column in the 2008 annual financial statements, were reclassified in the quarters of 2008 with objective to be comparable with respective information of 2009.
The effects of adjustments in the comparative periods resulting from the adoption of CPC 02 - Effects of changes in exchanges rates and currency translation of financial statements was an increase in 2Q08 of R$ 3.332.477 (R$ 4.260.525 in the semester) in parent company reflected in investments in subsidiaries and in the consolidated an increase in 2Q08 of R$ 676.644 (R$ 781.715 in the semester), reflected in investments in subsidiaries and an increase of R$ 2.655.833 in the 2Q08 (R$ 3.478.810), reflected in financial income.
As supplemental information to the interim financial statements, the Company presents the calculation of income before financial income, results of equity investments, income tax and social contribution, depreciation, amortization and depletion — LAJIDA (EBITDA).Although it, does not provide a measure of operating cash flow according to accounting practices adopted in Brazil, it is often used by financial analysts in evaluating business, and the Company’s Management uses this indicator to measure operating performance.
The Company has performed and evaluation of subsequent events through July 29, 2009 which is date the financial statements.
6.3- Consolidation Principles and Practices
The consolidated interim financial statements reflect the balances of assets, liabilities and shareholders equity as of June 30, 2009 and March 31, 2009 and operations of quarterly periods ended on June 30, 2009, March 31, 2009 and June 30, 2008 of the Parent Company, its direct and indirect subsidiaries and its jointly-controlled companies. Overseas operations are translated into the reporting currency for the Brazilian financial statements in Brazil to record equity investments, full or proportionate consolidation of financial statements.

 

8


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(VALE LOGO)
Vale’s participation in hydroelectric projects is made through consortium agreements under which the Company’s share in assets and liabilities of the business is proportional to its share in the generated power. The Company does not have joint responsibility for any liability. Since there is no legal entity related to the project, there are no separate financial statements, income tax return, net income or stockholder’s equity. Brazilian legislation clearly provides that there is no separate entity under a consortium agreement. Accordingly, the Company recognizes its proportional share of costs and its undivided share in assets related to hydroelectric projects.
6.4- Acquisitions and Divestments
In April 2009, the Company sold its remaining interest in Usiminas for R$594,775 abtaining a gain of R$295,722.
In March 2009, the Company acquired from Cement Argos the entites Diamond Coal Ltd., which owns thermal coal assets in Colombia by R$694,560.
In March 2009, 50% of Teal Minerals Incorporated, Joint Venture with African Rainbow Minerals Limited, was acquired by R$138,792.
In February 2009, the acquisition of Green Mineral Resources, company owner of mineral rights of Project Regina (Canada) and Project Colorado (Argentina) from Rio Tinto, was concluded by the amount of R$1,994,695.
For the three acquisitions above, the difference between the acquisition consideration and the equity was, preliminary, fully allocated to PP&E based on the difference between the market values of assets and the is net book values. All these preliminary allocations were based on internal management research and are subject to revision. For Diamond Coal this allocation was R$474,544, for Teal Minerals was R$254,095 and for Green Minerals was R$1,744,589.
In January 2009, the Company entered into a purchase and sale agreement with Rio Tinto PLC to acquire iron ore assets (Brazil) by US$750.000 thousands. This acquisition was not concluded and is subject to final approval by the Administrative Council for Economic Defense — CADE.
In February 2008, the Company sold its interests of 4.83% in common shares of Jubilee Mines N.L., held by Vale Inco, by R$231,788 obtaining a gain of R$138,879.
6.5- Cash and Cash Equivalents
                                 
    Consolidated     Parent Company  
    06/30/09     03/31/09     06/30/09     03/31/09  
Cash and bank accounts
    1,056,746       1,434,896       51,781       67,195  
Short-term investment
    15,276,111       19,885,100       1,825,909       6,175,594  
 
                       
 
    16,332,857       21,319,996       1,877,690       6,242,789  
 
                       
All the above mentioned short term investments are done through the use of low risk fixed income securities, particlly denominated in Brazilian Reais indexed to the CDI rate, and others denominated in US dollars comprised of time deposits.
6.6- Short-Term Investments
                 
    Consolidated  
    06/30/09     03/31/09  
 
               
Time deposit (*)
    5,854,800       7,447,998  
     
(*)  
Represent application with due date over 90 days.

 

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(VALE LOGO)
6.7- Related Parties
In the Company’s normal course of business, it enters into transactions with related parties regarding the sale and purchase of products and services, including the leasing of pelletization plants, loans under normal market conditions, marketing of raw material and rail transport services.
The balances of related parties operations, and its effects in the quarterly information’s, can be identified as follows:
                                 
    Consolidated  
    Assets  
    06/30/09     03/31/09  
    Customers     Related party     Customers     Related party  
 
                               
Baovale Mineração S.A.
    14,653             549       1,580  
Companhia Coreano-Brasileira de Pelotização — KOBRASCO
    537       214       763        
Companhia Hispano-Brasileira de Pelotização — HISPANOBRÁS
    479       130       2,962       24,131  
Companhia Ítalo-Brasileira de Pelotização — ITABRASCO
    1,052             1,069       5  
Companhia Nipo-Brasileira de Pelotização — NIBRASCO
          1,130       10,725        
Korea Nickel Corporation
    22,500                    
Log-in S.A.
                12,523       9,537  
Mineração Rio do Norte S.A.
    192       18       251       27,854  
MRS Logistica S.A.
    585       41,262       640       90,789  
Potassio Rio Colorado AS
          39,655              
Samarco Mineração S.A
    1,931       25,535       8,877       190,626  
Teal Minerals Incorporated
          40,361              
Usinas Siderúrgicas de Minas Gerais S.A. — USIMINAS (*)
                23,639        
Others
    53,894       32,807       33,663       26,310  
 
                       
Total
    95,823       181,112       95,661       370,832  
 
                       
 
                               
Registered as:
                               
Current
    95,823       130,061       95,661       345,532  
Non-current
          51,051             25,300  
 
                       
 
    95,823       181,112       95,661       370,832  
 
                       
                                 
    Consolidated  
    Liabilities  
    06/30/09     03/31/09  
    Suppliers     Related party     Suppliers     Related party  
 
                               
Baovale Mineração S.A.
    27,331             24,488        
Companhia Coreano-Brasileira de Pelotização — KOBRASCO
    40,094       3,060       43,886       2,782  
Companhia Hispano-Brasileira de Pelotização — HISPANOBRÁS
          2,268             39,222  
Companhia Ítalo-Brasileira de Pelotização — ITABRASCO
    10,588             10,125       15,608  
Companhia Nipo-Brasileira de Pelotização — NIBRASCO
    34,646       14,381       27,762       30,771  
Log-in S.A.
                9,398       12  
Minas da Serra Geral S.A.
    2,689       15,836             15,630  
Mineração Rio do Norte S.A.
    20,453             29,305        
MRS Logistica S.A.
    129,384       206,666       103,916       124,638  
Usinas Siderúrgicas de Minas Gerais S.A. — USIMINAS (*)
                8       14,657  
Others
    25,836       3,268       30,508       52,941  
 
                       
Total
    291,021       245,479       279,396       296,261  
 
                       
 
                               
Registered as:
                               
Current
    291,021       4,276       279,396       171,204  
Non-current
          241,203             125,057  
 
                       
 
    291,021       245,479       279,396       296,261  
 
                       
     
(*)  
Investment disposed in april 2009.

 

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(VALE LOGO)
                                 
    Parent Company  
    Assets  
    06/30/09     03/31/09  
    Customers     Related party     Customers     Related party  
 
                       
 
                               
ALUNORTE — Alumina do Norte do Brasil S.A.
    46,493       87,031       41,985       101,046  
Baovale Mineração S.A.
    29,305       3,160       1,098       3,160  
Companhia Coreano-Brasileira de Pelotização — KOBRASCO
    1,069       427       386       132,898  
Companhia Nipo-Brasileira de Pelotização — NIBRASCO
          2,307       98,534       231  
Companhia Portuária Baía de Sepetiba — CPBS
    830       86,913       48,355       55,862  
CVRD OVERSEAS Ltd.
    132,026       195       1,523        
Ferrovia Centro — Atlântica S.A.
    61,142       56,533       1,890       753,354  
Minerações Brasileiras Reunidas S.A. — MBR
          694,606       1,016       51,913  
MRS Logistica S.A.
    877       35,331       21,869        
Salobo Metais S.A.
    2,629       233,555       1,722       233,555  
Samarco Mineração S.A.
    3,861       278,767       17,754       381,251  
Vale International S.A.
    6,646,430       3,712,587       6,163,755       4,397,189  
Vale Manganês S.A.
    9,013       179,309       5,584       179,309  
Others
    138,339       297,026       127,008       305,559  
 
                       
Total
    7,072,014       5,667,747       6,532,479       6,595,327  
 
                       
 
                               
Registered as:
                               
Current
    7,072,014       5,338,362       6,532,479       1,906,134  
Non-current
          329,385             4,689,193  
 
                       
 
    7,072,014       5,667,747       6,532,479       6,595,327  
 
                       
                                 
    Parent Company  
    Liabilities  
    06/30/09     03/31/09  
    Suppliers     Related party     Suppliers     Related party  
 
                               
ALUNORTE — Alumina do Norte do Brasil S.A.
    14,777                    
Baovale Mineração S.A.
    54,663             48,977        
Companhia Coreano-Brasileira de Pelotização — KOBRASCO
    80,188       135       52,219       65,852  
Companhia Nipo-Brasileira de Pelotização — NIBRASCO
    70,707       605,397       5       750,385  
Companhia Portuária Baía de Sepetiba — CPBS
    96,726             11,244       39,564  
CVRD OVERSEAS Ltd.
    4       2,292       87,771       1,735  
Ferrovia Centro — Atlântica S.A.
    9,968             55,097        
Minerações Brasileiras Reunidas S.A. — MBR
    56,132             156,632        
MRS Logistica S.A.
    302,505       20,412       56,658       31,424  
Salobo Metais S.A.
                2,000        
Samarco Mineração S.A.
    32,132       36,337,758       44,525       43,399,189  
Vale International S.A.
          11             23,450  
Vale Manganês S.A.
                       
Others
    89,559       47,383       51,487       291,346  
 
                       
Total
    807,361       37,013,388       566,615       44,602,945  
 
                       
 
                               
Registered as:
                               
Current
    807,361       6,231,077       566,615       7,680,034  
Non-current
          30,782,311             36,922,911  
 
                       
 
    807,361       37,013,388       566,615       44,602,945  
 
                       
                                                                         
    Consolidated  
    Income     Expense / Cost     Financial  
    2Q/09     1Q/09     2Q/08     2Q/09     1Q/09     2Q/08     2Q/09     1Q/09     2Q/08  
Baovale Mineração S.A.
    3,054                   4,584       4,584       4,123                    
Companhia Coreano-Brasileira de Pelotização — KOBRASCO
                39,874             35,534       112,248       (263 )     (375 )     (1,683 )
Companhia Hispano-Brasileira de Pelotização — HISPANOBRÁS
    4,146       4,626       101,421       492       1,215       165,135       40       (1,897 )     3,488  
Companhia Ítalo-Brasileira de Pelotização — ITABRASCO
                37,950       97       6,876       56,104       (110 )     (556 )     (676 )
Companhia Nipo-Brasileira de Pelotização — NIBRASCO
    64             24,011       6,819       18,520       140,551       2,588       (3,040 )     (611 )
Mineração Rio do Norte S.A.
                      65,018       71,454       54,296       (105 )     144       (63 )
MRS Logistica S.A.
    2,988       2,288       4,660       140,479       97,273       174,900                    
Samarco Mineração S.A.
    14,049       15,518       68,161                         (61 )     (4 )     (20 )
Log-in S.A.
    13,691                                     382             169  
Usinas Siderúrgicas de Minas Gerais S.A. — USIMINAS
          108,982       272,543                                      
Others
          7,915       7,450       2,024       24,842       3,360       20,471       (21,970 )     (24,387 )
 
                                                     
 
    37,992       139,329       556,070       219,513       260,298       710,717       22,942       (27,698 )     (23,783 )
 
                                                     

 

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(VALE LOGO)
                                                 
    Consolidated  
    Income     Expense / Cost     Financial  
    06/30/09     06/30/08     06/30/09     06/30/08     06/30/09     06/30/08  
Baovale Mineração S.A.
    3,054             9,168       8,247              
Companhia Coreano-Brasileira de Pelotização — KOBRASCO
          82,408       35,534       155,272       (263 )     (375 )
Companhia Hispano-Brasileira de Pelotização — HISPANOBRÁS
    8,772       152,541       1,707       237,958       40       (1,897 )
Companhia Ítalo-Brasileira de Pelotização — ITABRASCO
          84,603       6,973       123,174       (110 )     (556 )
Companhia Nipo-Brasileira de Pelotização — NIBRASCO
    64       91,790       25,339       245,392       2,588       (3,040 )
Mineração Rio do Norte S.A.
                136,472       113,438       (105 )     144  
MRS Logistica S.A.
    5,276       6,808       237,752       316,373              
Samarco Mineração S.A.
    29,567       106,862                   (61 )     (4 )
Log-in S.A.
    13,691       11,992             197       382        
Usinas Siderúrgicas de Minas Gerais S.A. — USIMINAS
    108,982       497,458                          
Others
    7,915       7,601       26,866       30,232       20,471       (21,970 )
 
                                   
 
    177,321       1,042,063       479,811 1       ,230,283       22,942       (27,698 )
 
                                   
                                                 
    Parent Company  
    Income     Expense / Cost     Financial  
    06/30/09     06/30/08     06/30/09     06/30/09     06/30/08     06/30/09  
 
                                   
ALBRAS — Alumínio Brasileiro S.A.
    52,132       4,952                         (170 )
ALUNORTE — Alumina do Norte do Brasil S.A.
    180,405       116,656       49,739       24,547       (14,462 )     (9,190 )
Baovale Mineração S.A.
    6,108             18,335       16,494              
Companhia Coreano-Brasileira de Pelotização — KOBRASCO
    35       169,270       66,861       204,688       (1,276 )     (2,468 )
Companhia Hispano-Brasileira de Pelotização — HISPANOBRÁS
    17,542       329,199       3,477       361,506       (3,372 )     3,416  
Companhia Ítalo-Brasileira de Pelotização — ITABRASCO
          176,851       14,201       132,136       (1,353 )     (1,233 )
Companhia Nipo-Brasileira de Pelotização — NIBRASCO
    63,325       186,240       56,773       366,527       57,212       (1,228 )
Companhia Portuária Baia de Sepetiba — CPBS
                120,758       172,822       (4,529 )      
CVRD Overseas Ltd.
    1,404,159       1,334,075       11,236       11,584       87,439       32,053  
Ferro Gusa Carajas
          19,984                          
Ferrovia Centro — Atlântica S.A.
    105,278       91,480       4,865       41,699       4,844       191  
MRS Logistica S.A.
    7,405       23,091       406,413       540,809              
Samarco Mineração S.A.
    59,134       213,695                   (130 )     (45 )
Usinas Siderúrgicas de Minas Gerais S.A. — USIMINAS
    89,381                               436,413  
Vale Energia S.A.
          259       62,618       30,707              
Vale International S.A.
    16,810,692       11,149,103       756,444       766,064       5,483,148       2,670,703  
Vale Manganês S.A.
    24,075       38,063       1,432       7,512              
Others
    28,964       60,019       39,440       38,500       (7,090 )     (41,301 )
 
                                   
 
    18,848,635       13,912,937       1,612,592       2,715,595       5,600,431       3,087,141  
 
                                   
Additionally the Company has outstanding balances with Banco Nacional de Desenvolvimento Social and BNDES Participações S.A. in the amounts of R$2,332,542 and R$738.235 respectively at June 30, 2009, related to loans received at market interest rates, which major maturity at June, 2029. These amounts are booked as loans and financing.
Vale also have short-term investments with Bradesco in the amount of R$94,435 at June 2009.
         
Remuneration of key management personnel   06/30/09  
Short-term benefits to managements
    33  
Other long-term benefits to managements
    7  
 
     
Total
    40  
 
     
6.8- Inventories
                                 
    Consolidated     Parent Company  
    06/30/09     03/31/09     06/30/09     03/31/09  
Finished products
                               
Nickel, co-products and sub products Inco
    2,825,766       3,293,959       53,263       48,812  
Iron ore and pellets
    1,689,445       1,788,567       1,521,470       1,597,986  
Manganese and ferroalloys
    324,688       522,339              
Aluminum products
    270,852       355,545       5,983       13,758  
Kaolin
    69,191                        
Coal
    110,318                        
Copper
    60,483       70,384       36,012       44,350  
Steel products
    34,203       39,689              
Other
    282,341       231,139       31,732       28,098  
 
                       
 
    5,667,287       6,301,622       1,648,460       1,733,004  
 
                               
Spare parts and maintenance supplies
    2,537,489       2,834,466       1,120,888       1,172,390  
 
                       
 
    8,204,776       9,136,088       2,769,348       2,905,394  
 
                       
On June 30, 2009 the Company had nol inventories adjustments. On March 31, 2009, the Company recorded of R$60,160 and R$40,492 to adjust nickel and steel inventories to their respective realizable values.

 

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(VALE LOGO)
6.9- Recoverable Taxes
                                 
    Consolidated     Parent Company  
    06/30/09     03/31/09     06/30/09     03/31/09  
Income tax
    972,531       3,267,253       50,377       1,842,935  
Value-added tax — ICMS
    716,437       663,016       530,427       516,921  
PIS and COFINS
    1,182,679       1,226,922       400,159       418,836  
Others
    126,744       109,457       59,284       53,034  
 
                       
 
                               
Total
    2,998,391       5,266,648       1,040,247       2,831,726  
 
                       
 
                               
Current
    1,688,351       3,948,197       871,365       2,669,792  
Non-current
    1,310,040       1,318,451       168,882       161,934  
 
                       
 
                               
 
    2,998,391       5,266,648       1,040,247       2,831,726  
 
                       
6.10- Deferred Income Tax and Social Contribution
Income taxes in Brazil comprise the taxation on income and the social contribution on profit. The statutory effective rate applicable in the periods presented is 34%. In other countries where we have operations, the applicable tax rate varies from 1.67% to 40%.
The amounts of income tax and social contribution recognized in income for the period are presented as follows:
                                                         
    Consolidated     Parent Company  
    Quarter (Unaudited)     Accumulated     Accumulated  
    2Q/09     1Q/09     2Q/08     06/30/09     06/30/08     06/30/09     06/30/08  
Income before income tax and social contribution
    5,109,592       3,801,033       10,699,222       8,910,625       14,585,701       8,993,907       12,434,122  
Results of equity investment
    (50,021 )     (13,450 )     266,767       (63,471 )     610,876       4,168,176       (5,709,331 )
New practices adjustments (see note 6.2).
                (2,655,833 )           (3,478,810 )            
 
                                         
 
    5,059,571       3,787,583       8,310,156       8,847,154       11,717,767       13,162,083       6,724,791  
 
                                                       
Income tax and social contribution at combined tax rates
    34 %     34 %     34 %     34 %     34 %     34 %     34 %
 
                                         
 
                                                       
Federal income tax and social contribution at statutory rates
    (1,720,254 )     (1,287,778 )     (2,825,453 )     (3,008,032 )     (3,984,041 )     (4,475,108 )     (2,286,429 )
 
                                                       
Adjustments that affects the basis of taxes:
                                                       
 
                                                       
Income tax benefit from interest on stockholders’ equity
                286,674             582,285             582,285  
Fiscal incentives
    129,218       63,472       163,382       192,690       206,701       158,424       83,558  
Results of overseas companies taxed by different rates wich diference than the parent company rate
    361,304       721,943       329,378       1,083,247       641,278              
Exchange gains/ loss — not taxable
    (2,319,601 )     (486,640 )     (545,701 )     (2,806,241 )     (668,125 )            
Benefit on Goodwill Amortization
    44,949       44,949       44,949       89,898       89,898       89,898       89,898  
Others
    (29,213 )     186,072       (24,411 )     156,859       (109,061 )     (149,566 )     182,972  
 
                                         
Income tax and social contribution
    (3,533,597 )     (757,982 )     (2,571,182 )     (4,291,579 )     (3,241,065 )     (4,376,352 )     (1,347,716 )
 
                                         
Vale has tax incentives related to our manganese, alumina, aluminium and kaolin operations in the state of Pará, kaolin operation in the state of Amapá and potash in the state of Sergipe. Tax incentives related to manganese comprise partial exemption up to 2013. Tax incentives related to alumina and potash comprise full exemption of income tax on production levels defined up to 2009 and 2013, respectively, while the partial tax exemption of incentives related to aluminum and kaolin expires in 2013. An amount equal to the tax savings shall be recognized in a reserve account in shareholders’ equity and may not be paid as dividends.
Vale also has tax incentives related to Goro, in New Caledonia (Goro). These tax incentives include temporary full exemption of income tax during the construction phase of the project and also for a 15-year period beginning in the first year of commercial production, as defined by the applicable law, followed by a 5-year period with 50% of temporary tax incentives. Besides the, Goro Project also qualifies for certain exemptions of indirect taxes such as import tax during the construction phase and during all the commercial life of the project. Some of these tax benefits, including temporary tax incentives, are subject to an earlier phase out in case the project achieves a specified cumulative rate of return. We are subject to a taxation on part of the income commencing in the first year in which commercial production is achieved, as defined by the applicable law. To date, we have not recorded any taxable income for New Caledonian tax purposes. The benefits of this legislation are expected to apply with respect to taxes payable once the Goro project is in operation.
Vale is subject to examination by tax authorities for up to five years regarding our operations in Brazil, ten years for Indonesia, and five and six years for Canada, except for Newfoundland which has no limit.
Brazilian tax loss carry-forwards have no expiration date though offset is restricted to 30% of annual taxable income.

 

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6.11- Investments
                                                         
                    Equity Results  
    Investments     Quarter (Unaudited)     Accumulated  
    06/30/09     03/31/09     2Q/09     1Q/09     2Q/08     06/30/09     06/30/08  
Investimentos avaliados a mercado (a)
                                                       
Usinas Siderúrgicas de Minas
Gerais S.A. — USIMINAS (b)
          594,775       17,483             17,525       17,483       17,525  
ThyssenKrupp CSA — Cia Siderúrgica do Âtlantico
    1,331,214       1,197,045                                
Mirabela Nickel Ltd
    46,575       30,609                                
Hudbay Minerals Inc.
    44,178       37,198                                
Heron Resources Inc
    6,306       6,520                                
Outros
    32,729       33,471                                
 
                                         
 
    1,461,002       1,899,618       17,483             17,525       17,483       17,525  
 
                                                       
Investimentos avaliados pelo método de equivalência patrimonial
                                                       
Henan Longyu Energy Resources Co. Ltd.
    417,157       449,759       40,456       42,418       36,850       82,874       74,516  
Korea Nickel Corp.
    41,319       56,611       (3,316 )     3,140             (176 )      
Log-In — Logistica Intermodal S/A.
    217,713       218,775       (1,051 )     4,800       8,423       3,749       17,637  
Shandong Yankuang International Company Ltd
    (1,168 )     9,503       (8,872 )     (15,929 )     2,962       (24,801 )     3,038  
Vale Soluções em Energia
    172,243       119,877                                
Zhuhai YPM Pellet e Co.,Ltd.
    20,712       19,993       5,962       (9,888 )           (3,926 )      
Others
    70,821       80,753       (641 )     (11,091 )     3,688       (11,732 )     1,773  
 
                                         
 
    938,797       955,271       32,538       13,450       51,923       45,988       96,964  
 
                                         
 
    2,399,799       2,854,889       50,021       13,450       69,448       63,471       114,489  
 
                                         
     
(a)  
investments measured at market value, or equivalent, with impact in the unrealized results of market value line inside sharehoders’ equity.
 
(b)  
Investments disposed in 2009. The amount R$ 17.483 in 2T09 refers to dividends received.
6.12- Intangible
                         
    Consolidated  
    Intangible     Goodwill amortization (*)  
    06/30/09     03/31/09     2Q/08  
Intangible by segment
                       
 
                       
Iron ore and pellets
                       
Goodwill of Minerações Brasileiras Reunidas — MBR (Includes goodwill Caemi) (b)
    4,060,415       4,060,415       (138,612 )
Goodwill other companies (a, b)
    5,645       5,513       (677 )
 
                 
 
    4,066,060       4,065,928       (139,289 )
 
                       
Nickel
                       
Goodwill of Inco Limited (a, b, d)
    3,015,506       3,337,782       (195,230 )
 
                       
Coal
                       
Goodwill of Vale Australia (a, b)
    168,292       172,471       (1,696 )
 
                 
 
                       
Total goodwill
    7,249,858       7,576,181       (336,215 )
 
                 
 
                       
Other rights
                  End amortization
 
                 
 
                       
Right of use of the shares of EBM
    666,670       672,688     Maio de 2037
Subconcessão — Ferrovia Norte Sul — FNS
    1,653,491       1,678,277     Dezembro de 2037
Other rights Vale Inco
    612,254       649,032     Setembro de 2046
Other
    16,777       14,799          
 
                   
Total Other rights
    2,949,192       3,014,796          
 
                   
 
                       
Total Intangible
    10,199,050       10,590,977          
 
                   
 
                       
Intangible not recorded at the parent company
    (2,265,745 )     (2,342,108 )        
 
                   
Total parent company
    7,933,305       8,248,869          
 
                   
     
(a)  
Goodwill not recorded in the parent company; and
 
(b)  
Goodwiill paid by future proftability expectancy
 
(*)  
The amortization of goodwill was ceased in december 2008 (see note 6.2)
The main changes in intangibles caption during the quarter ended in June 30, 2009, which changed the balance of R$10,590,977 as of March 31, 2009 to R$10,199,050 as of June 30,2009, are as follows: amortization: -R$9,739, translation adjustment -R$361.123 and monetary variation -R$21.065.

 

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6.13- Property, Plant and Equipment
                                                                         
            Consolidated     Parent Company  
    Average     06/30/09                   06/30/09            
    depreciation             Accumulated             03/31/09             Accumulated           03/31/09  
    rates     Cost     depreciation     Net     Net     Cost     depreciation     Net     Net  
Lands
    0.00 %     496,759             496,759       582,304       279,027             279,027       264,553  
Buildings
    3.63 %     9,257,469       (2,221,685 )     7,035,784       7,090,692       3,657,094       (961,512 )     2,695,582       2,558,748  
Installations
    3.73 %     29,532,846       (9,699,099 )     19,833,747       19,881,317       13,884,845       (4,236,185 )     9,648,660       9,513,723  
Equipment
    7.34 %     14,618,453       (4,480,555 )     10,137,898       10,113,768       5,018,799       (1,770,208 )     3,248,591       3,243,767  
Information technology equipment
    20.00 %     2,151,796       (1,257,736 )     894,060       967,558       1,729,659       (1,030,981 )     698,678       745,085  
Railroads
    3.09 %     12,320,545       (4,429,893 )     7,890,652       8,083,422       10,510,805       (3,952,834 )     6,557,971       6,670,994  
Mineral assets
    3.26 %     27,243,437       (3,864,704 )     23,378,733       28,888,532       1,995,780       (409,994 )     1,585,786       1,588,875  
Others
    7.27 %     13,781,002       (2,911,448 )     10,869,554       8,291,946       3,233,164       (1,553,517 )     1,679,647       1,624,297  
 
                                                     
 
            109,402,307       (28,865,120 )     80,537,187       83,899,539       40,309,173       (13,915,231 )     26,393,942       26,210,042  
Construction in progress
            30,560,007             30,560,007       31,271,097       14,530,583             14,530,583       13,361,198  
 
                                                     
Total
            139,962,314       (28,865,120 )     111,097,194       115,170,636       54,839,756       (13,915,231 )     40,924,525       39,571,240  
 
                                                     
6.14- Loans and Financing
Current
                 
    Consolidated  
    06/30/09     03/31/09  
 
               
Trade finance
    548,277       937,054  
Working capital
    145,416       156,704  
 
           
 
               
 
    693,693       1,093,758  
 
           
Refers to short-term financing for export, denominated in US dollars, with average annual interest rate of 2.24%.
Non-current
                                                                 
    Consolidated     Parent Company  
    Current liabilities     Non-current     Current liabilities     Non-current  
    06/30/09     03/31/09     06/30/09     03/31/09     06/30/09     03/31/09     06/30/09     03/31/09  
 
                                                               
Foreign contracts
                                                               
 
                                                               
Loans and financing in:
                                                               
U.S. dollars
    562,086       712,194       12,559,108       14,915,344       312,393       383,038       717,341       857,713  
Other currencies
    49,189       35,987       360,668       379,756       6,552       7,361       9,791       14,681  
Notes in U.S. dollars
                12,687,035       15,064,036                          
Export securitization (*)
    109,892       129,036       237,219       314,514                          
Perpetual notes
                162,748       193,069                          
Accrued charges
    350,385       390,780                   10,969       5,153              
 
                                               
 
                                                               
 
    1,071,552       1,267,997       26,006,778       30,866,719       329,914       395,552       727,132       872,394  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Local contracts
                                                               
 
                                                               
Indexed to TJLP, TR, IGP-M and CDI
    145,105       119,623       5,451,570       5,273,938       101,293       101,233       5,176,518       5,027,799  
Basket of currencies
    2,746       3,258       7,094       9,230       2,746       3,258       7,094       9,230  
Loans in U.S. dollars
                837,718       382,378                   769,440       382,378  
Non-convertible debentures
                6,000,576       5,994,306                   5,500,000       5,500,000  
Accrued charges
    177,975       357,127                   177,975       357,127              
 
                                               
 
                                                               
 
    325,826       480,008       12,296,958       11,659,852       282,014       461,618       11,453,052       10,919,407  
 
                                               
 
    1,397,378       1,748,005       38,303,736       42,526,571       611,928       857,170       12,180,184       11,791,801  
 
                                               
     
(*)  
Debt securities collateralized by future receivables arising from certain exports sales.

 

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The long-term portion as of June 30, 2009 matures as follows:
                                 
    Consolidated     Parent Company  
2010
    4,559,135       12 %     1,708,738       14 %
2011
    5,675,993       15 %     346,119       3 %
2012
    2,587,934       7 %     331,873       3 %
2013
    5,795,526       15 %     4,308,656       35 %
2014 onwards
    19,021,824       50 %     5,484,798       45 %
No due date (Perpetual notes and non-convertible debentures)
    663,324       1 %           0 %
 
                       
 
                               
 
    38,303,736       100 %     12,180,184       100 %
 
                       
As of June 30, 2009, annual interest rates on long-term debt were as follows:
                 
    Consolidated     Parent Company  
Up to 3%
    12,214,013       1,519,151  
3.1% to 5%
    890,914       299,408  
5.1% to 7%(*)
    12,127,892       753,973  
7.1% to 9%(*)
    4,985,684       1,555,291  
9.1% to 11%
    6,764,344       6,572,035  
Over 11% (*)
    2,092,256       2,092,254  
Variable (Perpetual notes)
    626,011        
 
           
 
               
 
    39,701,114       12,792,112  
 
           
     
(*)  
Includes non-convertible debentures and other Brazilian-reais denominated loans where interest is equal to the accumulated variation by CDI and TJLP (Brazilian interbank certificate of deposit and Long-term interest rate) plus spread. For these operations the Company has contracted derivatives to hedge the Company exposure against the variations of floating debt denominated in reais. The contract value for these operations is R$10,550 millions, where R$8,515 millions has an original interest rate above 9%. After the derivatives contract the average cost of these operations is equivalent to 3.92%.
The percentage variations related applied to the debt in each quarter ended were as follows:
                         
    06/30/09     03/31/09     06/30/08  
TJLP — Long-Term Interest Rate (effective rate)
    1.6       1.5       1.5  
IGP-M — General Price Index — Market
    (0.3 )     (0.9 )     4.3  
Devaluation of Real against United States Dollar
    18.6       0.9       9.9  
On January 28, 2008 the Company entered into a transaction with BNDES to finance working capital in the amount of R$ 2,000 millions with final maturity in 2018.
In 2008, Vale entered into agreements with Banco Nacional de Desenvolvimento Econômico e Social (BNDES), the Brazilian National Development Bank and with Japanese agencies, granting long-term financials, Japan Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC) and Nippon Export and Investment Insurance (NEXI) for the financing of the mining, logistics and power generation projects to be developed under Vale’s investment program for 2008-2012. Until June 30, 2009 the Vale had draw down R$1,145 million under the credit facility granted by BNDES.
Additionally Vale has credit lines available with bank syndicates, which operates as a short-term liquidity buffer that allow a more efficient cash management. Under revolving credit facilities, amounts drawn and repaid can be disbursed again at the option of the Borrower. On June 30, 2009, the total amount available under revolving credit lines was of US$1,900 million, being US$1,150 million granted to Vale International and Vale Inco. Until June 30, 2009, neither Vale International nor Vale Inco had drawn any advance amount under these facilities.
As of June 30, 2009 Vale Inco has drawn US$91 million by way of credit notes.
As of June 30, 2009, the US-dollar denominated fixed interest notes of R$12,687,035 (March 31, 2009 — R$15,064,036) and other debt of R$26,040,750 (March 31, 2009 — R$27,965,626) are not securitized. The export securitization of R$351,471 (March 31, 2009 — R$449,178) is collateralized by future receivables from certain export sales by the subsidiary CVRD Overseas Ltd. Loans from international lenders in the amount of R$89,070 (March 31, 2009 — R$105,060) are guaranteed by Brazilian Federal Government, to which the Company has provided guarantees in the same amount. The remaining long-term debt of R$532,788 (March 31, 2009 — R$690,676) is collateralized mainly by receivables from the subsidiaries.
Some long-term debt instruments have financial coverage. The main financial coverage relates to certain ratios that must be maintained, such as debt versus EBITDA and interest coverage. The Company is in full compliance with financial coverage required.

 

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6.15- Contingent Liabilities and commitments
The Company and its subsidiaries are parties to labor, civil, tax and other suits and have been contesting these matters both administratively and in court. When applicable, these are backed by judicial deposits. Provisions for losses are estimated and inflation restated by management based on the opinion of the Legal Department and its external legal counsels.
In addition to the provisions recorded, there are other contingent liabilities, split between taxes, labor and civil claims, estimated as possible losses in the amount of R$7,533,436 (R$3,738,555 for the parent Company).
Contingent Liabilities
Provisions for contingencies net of judicial deposits, considered by management and its legal counsel as sufficient to cover probable losses from, are as follows:
                                 
    Consolidated     Parent Company  
    06/30/09     03/31/09     06/30/09     03/31/09  
I) Tax contingencies
    2,356,046       2,260,302       1,186,497       1,188,466  
(-) Judicial deposits
    (1,064,071 )     (1,112,709 )     (937,925 )     (938,681 )
 
                       
 
    1,291,975       1,147,593       248,572       249,785  
 
                               
II) Civil contingencies
    630,133       715,428       536,428       501,977  
(-) Judicial deposits
    (39,655 )     (38,670 )            
 
                       
 
    590,478       676,758       536,428       501,977  
 
                               
III) Labor contingencies
    1,121,299       1,125,861       935,582       929,064  
(-) Judicial deposits
    (58,831 )           (44,854 )      
 
                       
 
    1,062,468       1,125,861       890,728       929,064  
 
                               
IV) Environmental contingencies
    34,308       34,126       12,083       11,546  
 
                       
Total accrued liabilities
    2,979,229       2,984,338       1,687,811       1,692,372  
 
                       
                                 
    06/30/09     03/31/09     06/30/09     03/31/09  
Balance at the beginning of the period
    2,984,338       2,988,774       1,692,372       1,730,489  
Provisions, net of reversals
    23,496       (14,647 )     (43,319 )     (4,685 )
Payment
    (8,465 )     (6,253 )     (8,434 )     (6,220 )
Monetary update
    (31,318 )     41,605       91,290       49,678  
Judicial deposits
    11,178       (25,141 )     (44,098 )     (76,890 )
 
                       
Balance at the end of period
    2,979,229       2,984,338       1,687,811       1,692,372  
 
                       
  I)  
Tax Contingencies:
 
     
The major suits are:
   
Value-Added Tax on Sales and Services (ICMS) — The contingent figures refers to the right of credit and differential rates regarding the transfer of assets between company branches;
   
Services Tax (ISS) — The major claims are related to disputes on the location of tax collection;
   
Import Duty (II) — The provision made is related to the Fiscal classification of equipment imported by merged companies;
   
Additional Compensation to Harbor Workers (AITP) — Amounts regarding the collection of compensation amounts for public harbor workers transferred to private harbor;
   
Income Tax and Social Contribution — It refers essentially to the dispute on tax loss compensation and negative bases of social contribution above the limit of 30% of taxable income and monetary adjustment of assets from merged companies; and
   
Others — Regarding disputes on tax credit compensation and the basis of calculation of Financial Compensation by Exploration of Mineral Resources — CFEM.
  II)  
Civil Contingencies:
 
     
The civil lawsuits are mainly related to claims made against us by contractors in connection with losses allegedly incurred by them as a result of several economic plans, accidents and return of land.

 

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  III)  
Labor Contingencies:
 
     
Labor and social security contingencies — it refers mainly to claims for (a) payment of time spent traveling from their residences to the work-place, (b) additional health and safety related payments, and (c) disputes about the amount of indemnities paid upon dismissal and one-third extra holiday pay.
Other commitments
(a)  
In March 31, 2009, upon the acquisition of interest in TEAL, the Company provided guarantees in the amount of US$43,506 thousand in connection with credit facilities in US dollars granted to this entites expiring August 31, 2009.
(b)  
Sumic Nickel Netherlands B.V. — Sumic, a 21% shareholder of Goro, has a put option to sell to Vale Inco 25%, 50%, or 100% of its share in Goro. The put option can be exercised if the defined cost of the initial Goro project exceeds US$4,200 thousands at project rates and an agreement cannot be reached on how to proceed with the project.
In connection with the Girardin Financing, the Company provides certain guarantees on behalf of Goro Níquel S.A. (Goro) pursuant to which we guaranteed payments due by Goro of up to a maximum amount of US$ 100 millions (maximum amount) in case of contractual default. We also provided an additional guarantee covering the payments due from Goro of: (a) amounts exceeding the maximum amount in connection with the indemnity and (b) certain other amounts payable by Goro under a lease agreement covering certain assets.
The Company provides a guarantee covering certain termination payments due in New Caledonia from Goro to the supplier under an electricity supply agreement (“ESA”) entered into in October 2004 for the Goro nickel-cobalt project. The amount of the termination payments guaranteed depends upon a number of factors, including whether any termination of the ESA is as a result of a default by Goro and the date on which an early termination of the ESA were to occur. If Goro terminates the agreement under the ESA prior to the anticipated start date for supply of electricity to the project, the termination payment, which currently is at its maximum, would be $ 145 million. Once the supply of electricity under the ESA to the project begins, the guaranteed amounts will decrease over the life of the ESA.
The Company expects such guarantees to be not executed and therefore no provisions for losses have been made.
(c)  
At the time of our privatization in 1997, the Company issued debentures to its then-existing stockholders, including the Brazilian Government. The terms of the debentures, were set to ensure that the pre-privatization stockholders, including the Brazilian Government would participate in possible future financial benefits that could be obtained from exploiting certain mineral resources.
A total of 388,559,056 Debentures were issued at a par value of R$ 0.01 (one cent), whose value will be restated in accordance with the variation in the General Market Price Index (IGP-M), as set forth in the Issue Deed.
The debentures holders has the right to receive premiuns, paid semesterly , equivalent to a percentage of net revenues from especific mine resources as set forth in the indenture.
In April, 2009, the Company paid interest on debentures in the amount of R$7,879.
6.16- Provision for Asset Retirement Obligations
                                 
    Consolidated     Parent Company  
    06/30/09     03/31/09     06/30/09     03/31/09  
Provisions in the beginning of year
    2,067,730       2,109,697       894,997       891,450  
Accretion expense
    27,848       12,865       17,606       3,547  
Liabilities settled in the current period
    (27,651 )     (7,392 )     (25,864 )      
Revisions in estimated cash flows
    21,854       (17,702 )            
Cumulative translation adjustment
    (80,234 )     (29,738 )            
 
                       
Provisions in the end of year
    2,009,547       2,067,730       886,739       894,997  
 
                       
 
                               
Current
    63,898       88,979       32,885       57,266  
Non-current
    1,945,649       1,978,751       853,854       837,731  
 
                       
 
    2,009,547       2,067,730       886,739       894,997  
 
                       

 

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6.17- Pension Plan
The following information summarize the costs related to pension plans, which include the allowance for additional pension support and health care plan.
Allowance for additional pension support and health care plan refer to the Company’s responsibility to support retirements, pensions and health assistance in connection with the termination of some employees, which occurred between 1987 and 1989.
In the 2008 year-end financial statements, Vale disclosed that it expected to contribute R$837,978 to its defined benefit plans in 2009. As of June, 30 2009, R$335,048 had been contributed. The Company does not expect significant changes in the estimates disclosed in 2008.
                                                                         
    Consolidated  
    Quarter (Unaudited)  
    2T/09     1T/09     2T/08  
            Underfunded                     Underfunded                          
    Overfunded     pension     Underfunded     Overfunded     pension     Underfunded     Overfunded     Underfunded     Underfunded  
    pension plans     plans     other benefits     pension plans     plans     other benefits     pension plans     pension plans   other benefits  
Service cost — benefits earned during the period
    5,355       21,533       8,758       3,570       25,452       9,873       5,116       29,809       12,380  
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation
    153,518       117,312       43,321       102,346       124,021       44,726       139,016       105,545       33,703  
Expected return on assets
    (211,487 )     (95,516 )           (140,992 )     (100,114 )           (231,526 )     (112,119 )      
Amortization of initial transitory obligation
    11,309       1,958       (11,694 )           18,511       (16,161 )     (2,495 )           (4,968 )
 
                                                     
Net periodic pension cost
    (41,305 )     45,287       40,385       (35,076 )     67,870       38,438       (89,889 )     23,235       41,115  
 
                                                     
                                                 
    Consolidated
Accumulated
 
    06/30/09     06/30/08  
    Overfunded     Underfunded
pension
    Underfunded     Overfunded     Underfunded     Underfunded  
    pension plans     plans     other benefits     pension plans     pension plans     other benefits  
Service cost — benefits earned during the period
    8,925       46,985       18,631       8,527       59,353       23,333  
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation
    255,864       241,333       88,047       231,694       211,242       73,265  
Expected return on assets
    (352,479 )     (195,630 )           (385,877 )     (225,061 )      
Amortization of initial transitory obligation
    11,309       20,469       (27,855 )     (4,159 )           (6,706 )
 
                                   
Net periodic pension cost
    (76,381 )     113,157       78,823       (149,815 )     45,534       89,892  
 
                                   
                                                                         
    Parent Company  
    Quarter (Unaudited)  
    2T/09     1T/09     2T/08  
            Underfunded                     Underfunded                     Underfunded        
    Overfunded     pension     Underfunded     Overfunded     pension     Underfunded     Overfunded     pension     Underfunded  
    pension plans     plans     other benefits     pension plans     plans     other benefits     pension plans     plans     other benefits  
Service cost — benefits earned during the period
    5,355             928       3,570             618       5,116             788  
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation
    153,518       19,434       8,085       102,346       12,957       5,391       139,016       17,775       7,206  
Expected return on assets
    (211,487 )     (11,341 )           (140,992 )     (7,561 )           (231,526 )     (7,789 )      
Amortization of initial transitory obligation
    11,309             51                   35       (2,495 )            
 
                                                     
Net periodic pension cost
    (41,305 )     8,093       9,064       (35,076 )     5,396       6,044       (89,889 )     9,986       7,994  
 
                                                     
                                                 
    Parent Company  
    Accumulated  
    06/30/09     06/30/08  
            Underfunded                   Underfunded        
    Overfunded     pension     Underfunded     Overfunded     pension     Underfunded  
    pension plans     plans     other benefits     pension plans     plans     other benefits  
Service cost — benefits earned during the period
    8,925             1,546       8,527             1,314  
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation
    255,864       32,391       13,476       231,694       29,625       12,010  
Expected return on assets
    (352,479 )     (18,902 )           (385,877 )     (12,981 )      
Amortization of initial transitory obligation
    11,309             86       (4,159 )            
 
                                   
Net periodic pension cost
    (76,381 )     13,489       15,108       (149,815 )     16,644       13,324  
 
                                   
6.18- Long-term Incentive compensation plan
In 2008, with the purpose of introducing a “stockholders vision” to some of the Company’s executives, as well as improving the retention of these executives and reinforcing a sustainable performance culture, the Board of Directors approved a long-term incentive compensation plan, which was implemented with a three-year cycle.
Under the plan, the participants, restricted to certain executives, may elect to allocate part of their annual bonuses to the plan. That portion of the bonus allocated to the plan is in fact used by the executive to purchase Vale’s preferred shares through a previously defined financial institution, at market conditions and with no benefit provided by Vale.
The shares purchased by each executive have no restrictions and may, at the participant’s discretion, be sold at any time. However, in order to be entitled to the long-term incentive compensation plan to be provided by Vale, the amount of shares initially purchased by the executives on the plan’s adoption must be held for a three-year period and the executive must retain their employment relationship with Vale during that period.

 

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By meeting the two conditions described above (keeping the number of shares purchased and remaining a Vale employee over the three-year period), the participant becomes entitled to receive from Vale, at the end of each cycle, a cash payment equivalent to the total amount of the shares held, based on the their market quotations. As of June 30, 2009, 1,809,117 shares (2,029,585 shares as of March 31, 2009) were covered by said benefit.
The Company records the cost of this incentive in accordance with the Long-Term Compensation Plan, following the requirements of CVM Resolution 562/2008. The obligations are measured at fair value on each disclosure date, based on market quotations. Settlement costs incurred are recognized during the three-year vesting period.
Additionally, certain executives eligible to the long-term incentive have the opportunity to receive at the end of the three-year cycle an amount equal to the market value of a certain number of shares, based on an evaluation of their career and Vale’s performance factor as measured by the indicator of total return to stockholders.
As of June 30, 2009, the amount accrued to support this plan is R$67,777 (R$41,294 as of March 31,2009), fully recognized in the statement of income.
6.19- Paid-up Capital
In July 2008, the Company issued 256,926,766 common shares and 164,402,799 preferred shares through a global offering, which consisted of a registered offering in Brazil and an international offering.
On August 2008, through an additional offering, the Company issued 24,660,419 preferred shares. Following the issue, Vale’s capital stock increased by R$ 19,434,193 with corresponding transaction costs of R$160,771 being recorded as contra entry. As a result, capital is now composed of 3,256,724,482 common shares and 2,108,579,618 preferred shares, totaling R$ 47,434,193.
Class A preferred shares have the same rights as common shares, except for the right to elect the members of the Board of Directors. They have priority to a minimum annual dividend of 6% on the portion of capital represented by this class of share or 3% on the book net equity value of the share, whichever is greater.
As of June 30, 2009, the Company’s capital is R$47,434,193, corresponding to 5,365,314,732 shares, without par value.
The members of the Board of Directors and the Executive Board together own 157,340 common shares and 1,008,701 preferred shares.
The Board of Directors has the power, without requiring an amendment to the bylaws, to allow the issue of new shares (authorized capital) including through the capitalization of profits and reserves up to the authorized limit of 3,600,000,000 common shares and 7,200,000,000 preferred shares without par value.
As from May, 04 2009, Vale changed the code for negotiation of its ADR’s negotiated in New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) from RIO e RIO-P to VALE and VALE-P, respectively.
6.20- Funds linked to future mandatory conversion into shares
On April 30, 2009 Vale paid additional interests to the holders of mandatory convertible notes from tranches VALE (former, RIO) and VALE P (former, RIO-P), in the amount of R$1,073721 and R$1,274361, respectively, translated into US dollars based on the Brazilian-real / US dollar exchange rate prevailing on April 30, 2009.
In June, 2007, the Company issued mandatory convertible notes in the amount of R$3,601million, (net of R$3,064 million charges), with maturity in 2010. The notes, pay a coupon of 5.50% p.a. quarterly and are intitledt to an additional remuneration equivalent to the cash distribution paid to ADS holders. These notes were classified as a capital instrument, mainly due to the fact that neither the Company nor the holders have the option to settle the operation, whether fully or partially, with cash, and the conversion is mandatory; consequently, they were recognized as a specific component of shareholders’ equity, net of financial charges.
The funds linked to future mandatory conversion, net of interest, represented by a maximum of 56,582,040 common shares, are equivalent to R$ 2,111 million, and those represented by a maximum of 30,295,456 preferred shares are equivalent to R$ 926 million. All the shares are currently held in treasury (see note 6.21).

 

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6.21- Treasury Stock
On May 27, 2009, the Board of Directors approved the closing of program to repurchase shares approved on October 16, 2008, covering up to 69,944,380 common shares and up to 169,210,249 preferred shares. At the closing program date 18,415,859 common shares and 47,284,800 preferred shares had been purchased.
The objective of the program was to maximize the value of the Company for shareholders.
As of June 30, 2009, 152,623,603 shares were held in the treasury, totaling R$ 2,472,132 as follows:
                                                         
    Shares              
    Quantity     Unit acquisition cost     Average quoted market price  
Class   06/30/09     03/31/09     Average     Low     High     06/30/09     03/31/09  
Preferred
    77,625,704       77,625,704       23.56       21.02       27.96       31.73       27.80  
Common
    74,997,899       74,997,899       37.07       23.33       31.00       36.81       32.14  
 
                                                   
 
    152,623,603       152,623,603                                          
 
                                                   
6.22- Compensation of Stockholders
On April 30, 2009, the Company paid its stockholders 152,623,603 shares the amount of R$2,472,129 in the form of dividends.
6.23- Financial Results
Consolidated
                         
    Quarter  
    2Q/09     1Q/09     2Q/08  
Financial expenses
                       
Interest
    (457,354 )     (575,694 )     (445,648 )
Labor, tax and civil contingencies
    (29,235 )     (37,998 )     (14,872 )
Others
    (249,530 )     (103,384 )     (253,163 )
 
                 
 
    (736,119 )     (717,076 )     (713,683 )
 
                 
 
                       
Financial income
                       
Related parties
          169       3,068  
Financial statements
    198,818       275,555       42,671  
Others
    27,841       37,020       4,472  
 
                 
 
    226,659       312,744       50,211  
 
                 
 
                       
Derivatives
    1,814,648       43,775       1,219,561  
 
                 
 
                       
Indexation and exchange rate variation on assets:
                       
Cash and cash equivalents
    (2,282,057 )     (161,740 )     (148,607 )
Accounts receivable
    (763,668 )     (94,907 )     (561,125 )
Loans
    4,693,405       295,438       2,107,099  
Property, Plan and Equipment
    (124,059 )     (475,063 )     (23,523 )
Others
    (254,528 )     435,573       (163,957 )
 
                 
Net
    1,269,093       (699 )     1,209,887  
 
                 
Financial income (expenses), net
    2,574,281       (361,256 )     1,765,976  
 
                 

 

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(VALE LOGO)
                                 
    Accumulated  
    Consolidated     Parent Company  
    06/30/09     06/30/08     06/30/09     06/30/08  
Financial expenses
                               
Interest
    (1,033,048 )     (1,000,807 )     (1,308,946 )     (1,368,720 )
Labor, tax and civil contingencies
    (67,233 )     (91,702 )     (63,906 )     (82,639 )
Others
    (352,914 )     (723,664 )     (194,826 )     (275,816 )
 
                       
 
    (1,453,195 )     (1,816,173 )     (1,567,678 )     (1,727,175 )
 
                       
 
                               
Financial income
                               
Related parties
    169       4,412       138,631       104,236  
Financial statements
    474,373       96,390       255,342       32,320  
Others
    64,861       67,106       21,674       7,937  
 
                       
 
    539,403       167,908       415,647       144,493  
 
                       
 
                               
Derivatives
    1,858,423       685,536       1,578,872       943,069  
 
                       
 
                               
Indexation and exchange rate variation on assets:
                               
Cash and cash equivalents
    (2,443,797 )     (162,421 )     (30,013 )     3,463  
Accounts receivable
    (858,575 )     (546,566 )            
Loans
    4,988,843       2,417,878       7,587,013       3,828,862  
Property, Plan and Equipment
    (599,122 )     (26,504 )            
Partes Relacionadas
                (1,612,591 )     (511,184 )
Others
    181,045       (186,872 )     327,272       (174,338 )
 
                       
Net
    1,268,394       1,495,515       6,271,681       3,146,803  
 
                       
 
                               
Financial income (expenses), net
    2,213,025       532,786       6,698,522       2,507,190  
 
                       
6.24- Financial Instruments — Derivatives
Risk Management Policy
Vale has developed its risk management strategy in order to provide an integrated approach of the risks the Company is exposed to. To do that, we evaluate not only the impact of market risk factors in the business results (market risk), but also the risk arising from third party obligations with Vale (credit risk) and those risks inherent in Vale’s operational processes (operational risk).
Traditional market risk measures such as VaR (Value at Risk) are not sufficient to evaluate the group exposures once Vale’s main goal is to avoid a possible lack of cash to fulfill our future obligations.
The enterprise wide risk management approach, that emcopasses all kinds of risk, as well as the relations between the several market risk factors (correlations), aims to assess the impact that such events would bring considering the natural hedges presented in the company’s portfolio. Therefore, when assessing the risk associated with Vale’s business, one can observe the positive effect due to the mix of products and currencies in Vale’s portfolio. This diversification implies in a natural reduction of the overall risk of the company. Any risk mitigation strategy, whenever necessary, will be implemented if it contributes significantly for the reduction on the volatility on Vale’s cash flows beyond the levels initially observed and to acceptable levels of risk.
Vale considers that the effective management of risk is a key objective to support its growth strategy and financial flexibility. The risk reduction on Vale’s future cash flow contributes to a better perception of the company’s credit quality, improving its ability to access different markets and reducing the financing costs. Therefore, the board of directors has established an enterprise-wide risk management policy and a risk management committee.
The risk management policy determines that Vale should evaluate regularly its cash flow risks as well as risk mitigation strategies. As previously stated, whenever considered necessary, these mitigation strategies should be put in place, will be executed with the objective of reducing the risks regarding the obligations assumed by the Company, both with thirdparties and its shareholders.

The executive board is responsible for the evaluation and approval of the risk mitigation strategies recommended by the risk management committee.
The committee is responsible for overseeing and reviewing our risk management principles and risk management instruments, besides reporting periodically to the executive board regarding the management process and risk monitoring, including the the main risks Vale is exposed to and their impact on Vale’s cash flow.
The risk management policy and procedures, that complement the risk management governance model, require the diversification of operations and counterparties and prohibit speculative transactions with derivatives.

 

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Besides the risk management governance model, Vale has in place a well defined corporate governance structure with the roles and responsabilities well defined. The recommendation and execution of the derivative transactions are implemented by different and independent areas. It is responsibility of the risk management department to define and propose to the risk management committee market risk mitigation strategies consistent with Vale and it’s wholly owned subsidiaries corporate strategy. It is responsibility of the finance department the execution of the risk mitigation strategies through the use of derivatives. The independence of the areas guarantees an effective control on these operations.
The monitoring and monthly evaluations of the consolidated risk exposure allow us to evaluate the financial results and the impact on Vale’s cash flow, as well as guarantee that the initial goals will be achieved. The fair value measurements of the trades are reported weekly to management.
All derivative trades were recognized in our balance sheet at fair value and their respective gains or losses were recognized in the earnings.
Considering the nature of Vale’s business and operations, the main market risk factors which the Company is exposed are:
 
Interest rates;
 
 
Foreign exchange;
 
 
Products prices;
 
 
Input and other costs.
Fair value computation methodology
Well-known market participants’ valuation methodologies were used to compute the fair value of instruments. The financial instruments were evaluated computing their present values considering market curves that impact the instrument on the determination dates. The curves and prices used in the pricing for each group of instruments are detailed in the topic “market curves”.
The pricing method considered in the case of European options is the Black & Scholes model, which is widely used among derivatives market participants for the option pricing. In this model, the derivative fair value is a function of the volatility, spot price of the underlying, strike price, risk free rate and maturity. In the case of options where the financial result is a function of the average of the underlying price for a certain period of the time, called Asian options, we use the Turnbull & Wakeman model, also widely used to price this type of instrument. Besides the parameters used on the Black & Scholes model it is considered in this model the price averaging period.
In the case of swaps, the receiving leg and the paying leg present values are estimated discounting their cash flows using the interest rate of the currency they are denominated. The difference between the present values of the receiving leg and paying leg of the swap is the fair value.
The computation method for the swaps linked to TJLP follows the description enclosed in CETIP’s formula book, which includes the TJLP forward curve definition. Therefore, TJLP is computed using the inflation target, published by Banco Central do Brasil, based on IPCA (Extended National Consumer Price Index) plus the Brazilian credit spread, which comprehends an international real interest rate and a Brazilian credit risk component, that is computed using the credit risk for the government bonds, for the medium and long term perspective.
The pricing for the commodities future settlement contracts (buy or sell) is computed using forward curves for each commodity. Normally, these curves are collected in the exchanges where these commodities are traded, among them, London Metals Exchange (LME) and COMEX or market price providers. When there is no price for a specific date, we use interpolations between the available periods.
Value at Risk computation methodology
The Value at Risk of the positions was measured using historical simulation approach. Different market risk factors that impact the prices of the derivatives included in our portfolio were identified and a two year sample of its historical daily returns was gathered.
The current positions of Vale’s derivatives were used to simulate their returns based on sample data and built a non parametric return distribution and consequently the value at risk for the portfolio considering one business day time horizon. The value at risk of the portfolio considers a 95% confidence level.

 

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Sensitivity Analysis
In the topic “sensitivity analysis” we present sensitivity analysis tables for all outstanding positions as of June 30th 2009. The scenarios defined for these analyses were:
   
Scenario I: expected — considers the market curves as of June 30th 2009;
   
Scenario II: unfavorable change of 25% — considers a shock of 25% in the market curves used for the pricing in the expected scenario, negatively impacting the fair value of Vale’s derivatives positions;
   
Scenario III: favorable change of 25% — considers a shock of 25% in the market curves used for the pricing in the expected scenario, positively impacting the fair value of Vale’s derivatives positions;
   
Scenario IV: unfavorable change of 50% — considers a shock of 50% in the market curves used for the pricing in the expected scenario, negatively impacting the fair value of Vale’s derivatives positions;
   
Scenario V: favorable change of 50% — considers a shock of 50% in the market curves used for the pricing in the expected scenario, positively impacting the fair value of Vale’s derivatives positions;
Contracts subjected to margin calls
Vale has contracts subject to margin calls only for part of copper and nickel trades executed by its wholly-owned subsidiary Vale Inco Ltd. The total amount deposited in cash in June 2009 was R$ 162.57.
Main positions definitions:
Protection program for the Real denominated debt indexed to CDI
   
CDI vs. USD fixed rate swap — In order to reduce the cash flow volatility, Vale entered into swap transactions to convert the cash flows from debt instruments denominated in Brazilian Reais linked to CDI to U.S. Dollars. In those swaps, Vale pays fixed rates in U.S. Dollars and receives payments linked to CDI.
   
CDI vs. USD floating rate swap — In order to reduce the cash flow volatility, Vale entered into swap transactions to convert the cash flows from debt instruments denominated in Brazilian Reais linked to CDI to U.S. Dollars. In those swaps, Vale pays floating rates in U.S. Dollars (Libor — London Interbank Offered Rate) and receives payments linked to CDI.
Those instruments were used to convert the cash flows from debentures issued in 2006 with a nominal value of R$ 5.5 billion, from the NCE (Credit Export Notes) issued in 2008 with nominal value of R$ 2 billion and also from property and services acquisition financing realized in 2006 and 2007 with nominal value of R$ 1 billion.
Protection program for the Real denominated debt indexed to TJLP
   
TJLP vs. USD fixed rate swap — In order to reduce the cash flow volatility, Vale entered into swap transactions to convert the cash flows of the loans with Banco Nacional de Desenvolvimento Econômico e Social (BNDES) from TJLP to U.S. Dollars. In those swaps, Vale pays fixed rates in U.S. Dollars and receives payments linked to TJLP.
   
TJLP vs. USD floating rate swap — In order to reduce the cash flow volatility, Vale entered into swap transactions to convert the cash flows of the loans with BNDES from TJLP to U.S. Dollars. In those swaps, Vale pays floating rates in U.S. Dollars and receives payments linked to TJLP.
Foreign Exchange cash flow hedge
   
Brazilian Real fixed rate vs. USD fixed rate swap — In order to reduce the cash flow volatility, Vale entered into swap transactions to mitigate the foreign exchange exposure that arises from the currency mismatch between the revenues denominated in U.S. Dollars and the disbursements and investments denominated in Brazilian Reais.
Protection program for the Euro denominated floating rate debt
   
Euro floating rate vs. USD floating rate swap — In order to reduce the cash flow volatility, Vale entered into a swap transaction to convert the cash flows from loans in Euros linked to Euribor to U.S. Dollars linked to Libor. This trade was used to convert the cash flow of a debt in Euros, with a notional amount of 19.1 million, issued in 2003 by Vale. In this trade, Vale receives floating rates in Euros (Euribor) and pays floating rates in U.S. Dollars (Libor).

 

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Protection program for the USD floating rate debt
   
USD floating rate vs. USD fixed rate swap — In order to reduce the cash flow volatility, Vale Inco Ltd., Vale’s wholly-owned subsidiary, entered into a swap to convert U.S. Dollar floating rate debt into U.S Dollar fixed rate debt. Vale Inco used this instrument to convert the cash flow of a debt issued in 2004 with notional amount of USD 200 million. In this trade, Vale pays fixed rates in U.S. Dollars and receives floating rates in U.S. Dollars (Libor).
Foreign Exchange protection program for Coal Fixed Price Sales — In order to reduce the cash flow volatility associated with a fixed price coal contract, Vale used Australian Dollar forward purchase in order to equalize production cost and revenues currencies.
Nickel Strategic cash flow protection program — In order to protect our cash flow for 2009, Vale entered into hedging transactions where we set fixed prices for part of Vale revenues for this year.
Nickel Fixed Price Program — In order to maintain the exposure to Nickel price fluctuations, we entered into derivatives to convert to floating prices all contracts with clients that required a fixed price. These trades aim to guarantee that the prices of these operations would be the same of the average prices negotiated in LME in the date the product is delivered to the client. It normally envolves buying Nickel forwards (Over-the-Counter) or futures (exchange negotiated). Those operations are usually reverted before the maturity in order to match the settlement dates of the commercial contracts in which the prices are fixed. This program was discontinued for sales in 2009 due to the decision to protect our cash flow this year.
Nickel Purchase Protection Program — In order to reduce the cash flow volatility and eliminate the mismatch between the pricing of the purchased nickel (concentrate, cathode, sinter and others) and the pricing of the final product sold to our clients, hedging transactions were implemented. The items purchased are raw materials utilized to produce refined Nickel. The trades are usually implemented by the sale of nickel forward or future contracts at LME or over-the-counter operations.
Protection program of Natural Gas Program — In order to minimize the impact of the input price volatility in the company’s costs, natural gas derivative trades were implemented. These transactions are usually implemented through the purchase of future and forward contracts.
Copper Scrap Purchase Protection Program — In order to reduce cash flow volatility and eliminate the quotation period mismatch between the pricing period of copper scrap purchase and the pricing period of final products sale to the clients, hedging transactions were implemented. The copper scrap is combined with other raw materials or inputs from Vale Inco Ltd., Vale’s wholly-owned subsidiary, to produce copper to the final costumers. In this case, trades are usually implemented by the sale of forwards or futures at LME or Over-the-Counter trades.
Bunker Oil Purchase Protection Program — In order to reduce the impact of bunker oil price fluctuation on Vale’s freight hiring and consequently reducing the company’s cash flow volatility, bunker oil derivatives were implemented. These transactions are usually executed through forward purchases and swaps.
Maritime Freight Hiring Protection Program — In order to reduce the impact of maritime freight price fluctuation hired to support CIF and CFR sales and consequently reduce the company’s cash flow volatility, freight derivatives (FFA — Forward Freight Agreement) were implemented. These transactions are usually executed through forward purchases.
Embedded Derivatives
   
Energy purchase — energy purchase agreement between Albras, Vale’s controlled subsidiary, and Eletronorte. The contract has a clause that defines that a premium can be charged if aluminum prices trades in the range from US$ 1,450/t until US$ 2,773/t. This clause is considered an embedded derivative.
   
Raw material and intermediate products purchase — Nickel concentrate and raw materials purchase agreements of Vale Inco Ltd, Vale’s wholly-owned subsidiary, in which there are provisions based on nickel and copper future prices behavior. These provisions are considered embedded derivatives.
Foreign exchange and interest rate risk
Company’s cash flow is subjected to volatility of several different currencies against the U.S. Dollar. While most of our product prices are indexed to US dollars, most of our costs, disbursements and investments are indexed to currencies other than the U.S. Dollar, mainly Brazilian Reais and Canadian dollars.
In order to reduce company’s potential cash flow volatility arising from currency mismatch we use derivative instruments. The derivative portfolio implemented to comply with this objective consists, basically, of interest rate swaps to convert floating cash flows in Brazilian Reais to fix or floating U.S. Dollars cash flows, without any leverage.

 

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Vale has also an exposure to interest rates risks over loans and financings. The U.S. Dollars floating rate debt in the portfolio consists mainly of loans including export pre-payments, commercial banks and multilateral organizations loans. In general, the U.S. Dollar floating rate debt is mainly subject to changes in the Libor. To mitigate the impact of the interest rate volatility on the cash flow, Vale takes advantage of natural hedges allowed by the positive correlation of metal prices and U.S. Dollar floating rates. When natural hedges are not present, Vale enters into financial instruments to obtain the same effect.
The Real denominated debt subject to floating interest rates are debentures, Banco Nacional de Desenvolvimento Econômico e Social (BNDES) loans and property and services acquisition financing in the Brazilian market. These Brazilian reais debts are mainly linked to CDI and TJLP.
On June 30th, 2009, the total amount and interests of Brazilian Real denominated debt converted through swaps into US Dollars was US$ 5.4 billion, with an average cost in dollars of 4.72% after the swaps transactions were implemented and maturity between November 2010 and December 2027, with semi-annual interest paymentsa.
These swap transactions have settlement dates and values similar to the interest and principal payment dates, taking into account the liquidity restrictions of the market. At each settlement date, the results on the swap transactions partially offset the impact of the foreign exchange rate in our obligations, contributing to stabilize the cash disbursements in U.S. Dollars for the interest and/or principal payment of our Brazilian Real denominated debt.
In the event of an appreciation (depreciation) of the Brazilian Real against the U.S. Dollar, the negative (positive) impact on Vale debt service (interest and/or principal payment) measured in U.S. Dollars will be almost totally offset by a positive (negative) effect from the swap transaction, regardless of the U.S. dollar / Brazilian Real exchange rate on the payment date.
On the second quarter of 2009, Vale paid in Brazilian Reais an interest amount equivalent to R$ 432 million related to the Real denominated debt that were converted into U.S. Dollars through the use of swap transactions. However, the company has received R$ 209 million on the settlement of the swaps, offsetting the U.S. Dollar / Brazilian Real exchange rate variation impact in Vale debt service.
The tables below show June 30th 2009 derivative positions for Vale and controlled companies with the following information: notional amount, initial cost, fair value, value at risk, gains or losses in the period and fair value for the remaining years of the operations per each group of instruments.
Protection program for the Real denominated debt and loans
                                                                                                                         
                                    In R$ million  
                                                    Realized                      
    Notional ($ million)                   Unrealized Gain/Loss     Gain/Loss     VaR     Unrealized Gain/Loss by year *  
Flow   30-jun-09   31-mar-09   Index   Average rate   30-jun-09     31-mar-09     30-jun-09     30-jun-09     2010     2011     2012     2013     2014     2015     2019  
 
                                                                                                                       
Swap CDI vs. fixed rate swap
                                                                                                                       
Receivable
    R$7.574       R$7.519     CDI     101,07 %     7.906       8.610       538                                                                  
Payable
  USD 3.670   USD 3.670   USD     + 5,59 %     (7.608 )     (9.545 )     (317 )                                                                
 
                                                                                                   
Net
                                    298       (935 )     220       270       266               67       2       (37 )                
 
                                                                                                   
 
                                                                                                                       
Swap CDI vs. floating rate swap
                                                                                                                       
Receivable
    R$792       R$792     CDI     102,07 %     836       838       50                                                                  
Payable
  USD 430   USD 430   Libor     +2,44 %     (807 )     (931 )     (19 )                                                                
 
                                                                                                   
Net
                                    29       (93 )     31       32       23                                       6          
 
                                                                                                   
 
                                                                                                                       
Swap TJLP vs. fixed rate swap
                                                                                                                       
Receivable
    R$1.320       R$1.163     TJLP   TJLP + 1,58%     1.169       1.109       48                                                                  
Payable
  USD 652   USD 577   USD     + 3,64 %     (1.092 )     (1.272 )     (44 )                                                                
 
                                                                                                   
Net
                                    77       (163 )     4       45                               109       (4 )             (28 )
 
                                                                                                   
 
                                                                                                                       
Swap TJLP vs. floating rate swap
                                                                                                                       
Receivable
    R$640       R$643     TJLP   TJLP + 0,95%     617       580       8                                                                  
Payable
  USD 375   USD 376   Libor   LIBOR - 1,14%     (594 )     (671 )     (5 )                                                                
 
                                                                                                   
Net
                                    23       (91 )     3       37                                       (7 )             31  
 
                                                                                                   
     
*  
There are no fair value cash flows with maturity on the years of 2011, 2016, 2017 and 2018.
 
     
a  
With the exception of a US$ 685 million debt with monthly and quarterly interest and amortization payments.

 

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Foreign Exchange cash flow hedge
In order to reduce the cask flow volatility associated with the currency mismatch between our revenues, mainly denominated in U.S. Dollars, and our disbursements and investments denominated in Brazilian Reais, we entered into foreign exchange swaps where the Company receives fixed rates in Brazilian Reais and pays fixed rates in U.S. Dollars.
                                                                                     
                                In R$ million  
                                                Realized              
    Notional ($ million)                 Unrealized Gain/Loss     Gain/Loss     VaR     Unrealized Gain/Loss by year  
Flow   30-jun-09   31-mar-09   Index   Average rate   30-jun-09     31-mar-09     30-jun-09     30-jun-09     2010     2011     2012  
Brazilian Real fixed rate vs. USD fixed rate swap
                                                                                   
Receivable
    R$378           Fixed     6,95%     354                                                  
Payable
  USD 190         USD     + 0%     (348 )                                                
 
                                                                             
Net
                                6                   11               6          
 
                                                                             
Protection program for the Euro denominated floating rate debt
In order to reduce cash flow volatility associated with a financing from KfW Bankengruppe indexed to Euribor, we entered into a swap where the cash flows in Euros are converted into cash flows in U.S. Dollars.
                                                                                     
                                In R$ million  
                                                Realized              
    Notional ($ million)                 Unrealized Gain/Loss     Gain/Loss     VaR     Unrealized Gain/Loss by year  
Flow   30-jun-09     31-mar-09     Index   Average rate     30-jun-09     31-mar-09     30-jun-09     30-jun-09     2009     2010     2011  
 
                                                                                   
EUR floating rate vs. USD floating rate swap
                                                                             
Receivable
  EUR 6   EUR 7   EUR   Euribor + 0,875%     17       23       3,8                                  
Payable
  USD 7   USD 8   USD   Libor + 1,0425%     (13 )     (19 )     (2,9 )                                
 
                                                                             
Net
                                3,4       4,0       0,9       0,3       0,7       1,4       1,3  
Protection program for the USD floating rate debt
In order to reduce the cash flow volatility associated to changes on the U.S. Dollar interest rate, Vale entered into a floating (Libor) to fix interest rate.
                                                                                     
                                In R$ million  
                                                Realized                
    Notional ($ million)                 Unrealized Gain/Loss     Gain/Loss     VaR     Unrealized Gain/Loss by year  
Flow   30-jun-09   31-mar-09     Index     Average rate   30-jun-09     31-mar-09     30-jun-09     30-jun-09     2009     2010     2011  
 
                                                                                   
Receivable
  USD 200   USD 200     USD   3M LIBOR     390       463       2,9                                  
Payable
                  USD   4,795%a.a.     (411 )     (492 )     (10,3 )                                
 
                                                                             
Net
                                (21 )     (29 )     (7,4 )     1,1       (7 )     (9 )     (5 )
Foreign Exchange protection program for Coal Fixed Price Sales
In order to reduce the volatility associated with the foreign exchange exposure of the cash flow from our coal fixed price sales, Vale purchased Australian Dollars forwards.
                                                                             
                        In R$ million  
                Average                     Realized              
    Notional ($ million)       Strike     Unrealized Gain/Loss     Gain/Loss     VaR     Unrealized Gain/Loss by year  
Flow   30-jun-09   31-mar-09   Buy/ Sell   (USD/AUD)     30-jun-09     31-mar-09     30-jun-09     30-jun-09     2009     2010     2011  
 
                                                                           
Forward
  AUD 60   AUD 76   B     0,66       16,0       6,1       2,8       2,1       5,3       9,0       1,7  
Commodities prices, input and costs risk
Vale is also exposed to several market risks associated to global commodities price volatilities.
Nowadays, derivatives transactions included in the portfolio related to commodities prices, input and costs include nickel, copper, natural gas, bunker oil and maritime freight (FFA) derivatives, all of them with the same purpose of mitigating the company’s cash flow volatility.
Nickel Strategic cash flow protection program
In order to protect the cash flow in 2009, Vale entered into hedging transactions for this year.
                                                                                         
                                    In R$ million  
                            Average                     Realized              
    Notional (ton)             Strike     Unrealized Gain/Loss     Gain/Loss     VaR     Unrealized Gain/Loss by year  
Flow   30-jun-09     31-mar-09     Buy/ Sell     (USD/ton)     30-jun-09     31-mar-09     30-jun-09     30-jun-09     2009     2010     2011  
 
                                                                                       
Forward
    17.150               S       13.131       (73,1 )             (9,7 )     40       (73,1 )                

 

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Nickel Fixed Price Sales Program
Vale Inco Ltd. has a long position on future contracts in the London Metal Exchange (LME), with the purpose of maintaining its exposure to nickel price variation, regarding the fact that, in some cases, the commodity is sold at a fixed price to some customers. These postions were discontinued for 2009 due to the decision of protecting the cash flow for this year.
Nickel Purchase Protection Program
Vale Inco Ltd. has also short positions on the futures market in the LME, in order to minimize the risk of mismatch between the pricing on the costs of intermediate products and finished goods.
                                                                                         
                                    In R$ million  
                            Average                     Realized              
    Notional (ton)             Strike     Unrealized Gain/Loss     Gain/Loss     VaR     Unrealized Gain/Loss by year  
Flow   30-jun-09     31-mar-09     Buy/ Sell     (USD/ton)     30-jun-09     31-mar-09     30-jun-09     30-jun-09     2009     2010     2011  
 
                                                                                       
Nickel fixed price sales program
                                                                                       
Futures
    6.396       8.994       B       14.769,97       8       (111 )     (66 )     13       1       5       1,9  
 
                                                                                       
Nickel pruchases protection program
                                                                                       
Futures
    5.790       5.940       S       15.517,24       (6,9 )     4,3       (48,5 )     14       (6,9 )                
Embedded Derivatives — Raw material and intermediate products purchase
In addition to the contracts mentioned above, Vale Inco has long positions of nickel and copper raw materials which have a price definition based on a commodity index, which implies, in practice, that this contract is treated as an embedded derivative.
                                                                                         
                                    In R$ million  
                            Average                     Realized              
    Notional (ton)             Strike     Unrealized Gain/Loss     Gain/Loss     VaR     Unrealized Gain/Loss by year  
Flow   30-jun-09     31-mar-09     Buy/ Sell     (USD/ton)     30-jun-09     31-mar-09     30-jun-09     30-jun-09     2009     2010     2011  
 
                                                                                       
Raw material purchase
                                                                                       
Nickel forwards
    728       1.414       B     11.798,00       (4,5 )     1,9       (1,9 )             (4,5 )                
Copper forwards
    1.890       3.327               4.510,00       (2,0 )     (2,0 )     (2,0 )             (2,0 )                
 
                                                                                 
Total
                                    (6,4 )     (0,1 )     (3,9 )     2,4                          
 
                                                                                 
 
                                                                                       
Intermediate products purchase
                                                                                       
Forwards
    3.861       3.117       B       12.144,00       (16,2 )     3,5       46       5,5       (16,2 )                
Embedded Derivatives — Energy purchase — Aluminum
The table below presents the aluminum embedded derivatives position originated from the energy supply contract between Albras and Eletronorte.
                                                                                         
                                    In R$ million  
                            Average                     Realized              
    Notional (ton)             Strike     Unrealized Gain/Loss     Gain/Loss     VaR     Unrealized Gain/Loss by year  
Flow   30-jun-09     31-mar-09     Buy/ Sell     (USD/ton)     30-jun-09     31-mar-09     30-jun-09     30-jun-09     2009     2010     2011  
 
                                                                                       
Call
    200.228       200.228       B       2.773       5,1       3,0                                          
Call
    200.228       200.228       S       1.450       (118 )     (91 )                                        
 
                                                                                 
Total
                                    (113 )     (88 )           14       (21 )     (62 )     (29 )
Copper Scrap Purchase Protection Program
Vale Inco Ltd. makes use of hedging to protect the price mismatch between the date of copper scrap purchase and the date of selling the finished good. The table below illustrates June open positions.
                                                                                         
                                    In R$ million  
                            Average                     Realized              
    Notional (ton)             Strike     Unrealized Gain/Loss     Gain/Loss     VaR     Unrealized Gain/Loss by year  
Flow   30-jun-09     31-mar-09     Buy/ Sell     (USD/ton)     30-jun-09     31-mar-09     30-jun-09     30-jun-09     2009     2010     2011  
 
                                                                                       
Futures
    57       147       S       3.761,09       (0,1 )     (0,2 )     0,2       0,0       (0,1 )                
Protection program of Natural Gas Program
Vale Inco Ltd. uses natural gas swap contracts to minimize the impact of price fluctuation of this input cost in the cash flow.
                                                                                         
                                    In R$ million  
                            Average                     Realized              
    Notional (GJ)             Strike     Unrealized Gain/Loss     Gain/Loss     VaR     Unrealized Gain/Loss by year  
Flow   30-jun-09     31-mar-09     Buy/ Sell     (CAD/GJ)     30-jun-09     31-mar-09     30-jun-09     30-jun-09     2009     2010     2011  
 
                                                                                       
Forwards
    553.500       963.000       S       7,62       (3,8 )     (6,1 )     (7,6 )     0,3       (3,8 )                

 

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(VALE LOGO)
Bunker Oil Purchase Protection Program
Vale uses forward purchase and swaps to mitigate the impact of changes of bunker oil prices in the cash flow.
                                                                                         
                                    In R$ million  
                            Average                     Realized              
    Notional (ton)             Strike     Unrealized Gain/Loss     Gain/Loss     VaR     Unrealized Gain/Loss by year  
Flow   30-jun-09     31-mar-09     Buy/ Sell     (USD/ton)     30-jun-09     31-mar-09     30-jun-09     30-jun-09     2009     2010     2011  
 
                                                                                       
Forward
    197.000       125.000       B       347       20,9       (1,4 )     3,9       7,7       13,3       7,6          
Maritime Freight Hiring Protection Program
Vale uses FFA to reduce the impact of maritime freight price fluctuation in the company’s costs.
                                                                                         
                            Average                     Realized     In R$ million  
    Notional (days)             Strike     Unrealized Gain/Loss     Gain/Loss     VaR     Unrealized Gain/Loss by year  
Flow   30-jun-09     31-mar-09     Buy/ Sell     (USD/day)     30-jun-09     31-mar-09     30-jun-09     30-jun-09     2009     2010     2011  
 
                                                                                       
Forward
    2.406       0       B       29.575       24,8       0,0       44,9       11,9       18,1       6,7          
Sensitivity Analysis
Values in R$ million
                                                 
                                           
Program   Instrument   Impact description   Scenario I     Scenario II     Scenario III     Scenario IV     Scenario V  
Hedge for the Real denominated debt indexed to CDI
  CDI vs. USD fixed rate swap   USD/BRL fluctuation     298,0       (1.604,0 )     2.199,9       (3.506,0 )     4.101,9  
 
      USD interest rate inside Brazil variation             189,1       402,3       75,4       502,4  
 
  CDI vs. USD floating rate swap   USD/BRL fluctuation     28,7       (173,1 )     230,4       (374,9 )     432,2  
 
      USD interest rate inside Brazil variation             (6,2 )     60,9       (44,1 )     90,8  
Hedge for the Real denominated debt indexed to TJLP
  TJLP vs. USD fixed rate swap   USD/BRL fluctuation             (196,0 )     350,1       (469,0 )     623,2  
 
      USD interest rate inside Brazil variation     77,1       26,8       122,8       (28,8 )     164,5  
 
      Brazilian interest rate fluctuation             (11,9 )     180,6       (89,0 )     302,4  
 
  TJLP vs. USD floating rate swap   USD/BRL fluctuation             (125,1 )     171,6       (273,5 )     320,0  
 
      USD interest rate inside Brazil variation     23,3       (35,1 )     74,2       (102,3 )     119,0  
 
      Brazilian interest rate fluctuation             (55,3 )     119,8       (120,0 )     239,7  
 
      USD/BRL fluctuation             (81,1 )     93,0       (168,2 )     180,1  
Foreign exchange cash flow hedge
  Brazilian Real fixed rate vs. USD fixed rate swap   USD interest rate inside Brazil variation     5,9       0,4       11,4       (5,3 )     16,6  
 
      Brazilian interest rate fluctuation             (10,3 )     23,4       (25,4 )     42,2  
 
      EUR/USD fluctuation             (0,8 )     7,5       (4,9 )     11,7  
Hedge for Euro denominated floating rate debt
  EUR floating rate vs. USD floating rate swap   Euribor variation     3,4       3,4       3,4       3,3       3,4  
 
      USD Libor variation             3,4       3,4       3,4       3,4  
Hedge for the USD denominated floating rate debt
  USD floating rate vs. USD fixed rate swap   USD Libor variation     (20,7 )     (23,1 )     (18,4 )     (25,4 )     (16,2 )
Foreign Exchange Hedge for coal fixed price sales program
  Purchase Australian dollars forwards   USD/AUD fluctuation     16,0       0,3       31,7       (15,4 )     47,4  
Nickel strategic hedging program
  Sale of nickel forward contracts   Nickel price fluctuation     (73,1 )     (201,3 )     55,1       (329,6 )     183,3  
Nickel fixed price sales program
  Purchase of nickel future/forward contracts   Nickel price fluctuation     7,9       (35,4 )     51,1       (78,6 )     94,4  
Nickel purchase protection program
  Sale of nickel future/forward contracts   Nickel price fluctuation     (6,9 )     (54,9 )     41,1       (103,0 )     89,2  
Embedded derivatives — Raw material purchase
  Embedded derivatives - Raw material purchase   Nickel and copper price fluctuation     (6,4 )     (16,6 )     3,7       (26,8 )     13,9  
Embedded derivatives — Intermediate products purchase
  Embedded derivatives - Intermediate products purchase   Nickel price fluctuation     (16,2 )     (33,5 )     1,1       (50,8 )     18,4  
Embedded derivatives -Energy purchase
  Embedded derivatives - Energy purchase - Aluminum Options   Aluminum price fluctuation     (112,6 )     (227,2 )     (25,6 )     (328,9 )     9,2  
Copper scrap purchase protection
  Sale of copper future/forward contracts   Copper price fluctuation     (0,1 )     (0,3 )     0,0       (0,4 )     0,1  
Natural gas hedge
  Purchase of natural gas forward contracts   Natural gas price fluctuation     (3,8 )     (3,0 )     (4,6 )     (2,2 )     (5,4 )
Bunker Oil purchase protection program
  Purchase Bunker Oil forwards   Bunker Oil price fluctuation     20,9       (26,4 )     68,1       (73,7 )     115,4  
Maritime freight hiring protection program
  Purchase of forward freight agreements   Freight price fluctuation     24,8       (15,1 )     64,7       (55,0 )     104,6  

 

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(VALE LOGO)
Credit risk on financial trades and financial institutions ratings
Derivatives transactions are executed with financial institutions that we consider to have a very good credit quality. The exposure limits to financial institutions are proposed annually for the Executive Risk Committee and approved by the Executive Board. The financial institutions credit risk tracking is performed making use of a credit risk valuation methodology which considers, among other information, published ratings provided by international rating agencies. In the table below, we present the ratings in foreign currency published by Moody’s e S&P agencies for the financial institutions that we had outstanding trades as of June 30th. 2009.
             
Parent Company   Vale’s Counterparty   Moody’s*   S&P*
 
Banco do Brasil S.A.
  Banco do Brasil S.A.   A1   BBB-
Banco Bradesco S.A.
  Banco Bradesco S.A.   A1   BBB
Citigroup Inc.
  Citigroup Inc.   A3   A
Banco Votorantim S.A.
  Banco Votorantim S.A.   Baa1   BB+
HSBC Holdings plc
  HSBC Holdings plc   Aa2   AA-
JP Morgan Chase & Co.
  JP Morgan Chase & Co.   Aa3   A+
Banco Santander S.A. (Spain)
  Banco Santander S.A. (Spain)   Aa1   AA
HSBC Holdings plc
  HSBC Bank Brasil S.A.   A1   BBB-
Banco Itaú Unibanco S.A.
  Banco Itaú Unibanco S.A.   A1  
JP Morgan Chase & Co.
  JP Morgan Chase Bank NA   Aa1   AA-
Standard Bank
  Standard Bank of South África Ltd   Baa1  
BNP Paribas
  BNP Paribas   Aa1   AA
Mitsui Co. Ltd**
  Mitsui Bussan   A2   A+
     
*  
For Brazilian banks it was considered the global rating of local currency deposits
 
**  
Parent company’s rating

 

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(VALE LOGO)
Market Curves
To build the curves used on the pricing of the derivatives, public data from BM&F, Central Bank of Brazil, London Metals Exchange (LME) and proprietary data from Thomson Reuters, Bloomberg L.P. and Enerdata were used.
1. Commodities
Aluminum
                                 
Maturity   Price (USD/ton)     Maturity   Price (USD/ton)     Maturity   Price (USD/ton)  
SPOT
    1.596     ABR10     1.704     MAR11     1.801  
JUN09
    1.602     MAI10     1.712     ABR11     1.809  
JUL09
    1.614     JUN10     1.723     MAI11     1.817  
AGO09
    1.624     JUL10     1.732     JUN11     1.825  
SET09
    1.636     AGO10     1.741     JUL11     1.833  
OUT09
    1.645     SET10     1.752     AGO11     1.691  
NOV09
    1.655     OUT10     1.760     SET11     1.682  
DEZ09
    1.666     NOV10     1.769     OUT11     1.710  
JAN10
    1.675     DEZ10     1.777     NOV11     1.719  
FEV10
    1.684     JAN11     1.785     DEZ11     1.728  
MAR10
    1.695     FEV11     1.793              
Nickel
                                 
Maturity   Price (USD/ton)     Maturity   Price (USD/ton)     Maturity   Price (USD/ton)  
SPOT
    15.291     MAR10     15.446     DEZ10     15.456  
JUL09
    15.304     ABR10     15.454     JAN11     15.452  
AGO09
    15.336     MAI10     15.461     FEV11     15.448  
SET09
    15.366     JUN10     15.466     MAR11     15.445  
OUT09
    15.389     JUL10     15.465     ABR11     15.442  
NOV09
    15.405     AGO10     15.465     MAI11     15.439  
DEZ09
    15.421     SET10     15.465     JUN11     15.436  
JAN10
    15.430     OUT10     15.461     JUL11     15.433  
FEV10
    15.438     NOV10     15.458     AGO11     15.430  
Copper
                                 
Maturity   Price (USD/lb)     Maturity   Price (USD/lb)     Maturity   Price (USD/lb)  
SPOT
    2,24     JUL09     2,25     SET09     2,25  
Bunker oil
                                 
Maturity   Price (USD/ton)     Maturity   Price (USD/ton)     Maturity   Price (USD/ton)  
SPOT
    396,50     JAN10     402,25     AGO10     416,00  
JUL09
    396,50     FEV10     402,25     SET10     416,00  
AGO09
    392,55     MAR10     402,25     OUT10     422,25  
SET09
    392,00     ABR10     409,00     NOV10     422,25  
OUT09
    393,25     MAI10     409,00     DEZ10     422,25  
NOV09
    394,25     JUN10     409,00              
DEZ09
    398,40     JUL10     416,00              
Aluminum — Volatility
                                 
Maturity   Vol (% p.a.)     Maturity   Vol (% p.a.)     Maturity   Vol (% p.a.)  
VOLSPOT
    35,67     VOL9M     30,55     VOL4Y     24,51  
VOL1M
    35,67     VOL1Y     29,61     VOL5Y     23,92  
VOL3M
    33,96     VOL2Y     26,99     VOL7Y     23,74  
VOL6M
    31,82     VOL3Y     25,51     VOL10Y     23,74  
2. Rates
USD-Brazil Interest Rate
                                 
Maturity   Rate (% p.a.)     Maturity   Rate (% p.a.)     Maturity   Rate (% p.a.)  
30/06/2009
    1,31     03/10/2011     3,54     01/04/2014     5,18  
01/09/2009
    1,31     02/01/2012     3,71     01/07/2014     5,37  
01/10/2009
    1,39     02/04/2012     3,96     01/10/2014     5,55  
04/01/2010
    1,67     02/07/2012     4,13     02/01/2015     5,71  
01/04/2010
    1,99     01/10/2012     4,28     01/04/2015     5,81  
01/07/2010
    2,18     02/01/2013     4,42     04/01/2016     6,08  
01/10/2010
    2,48     01/04/2013     4,53     02/01/2017     6,53  
03/01/2011
    2,77     01/07/2013     4,70     02/01/2018     6,97  
01/04/2011
    3,04     01/10/2013     4,82     02/01/2019     7,27  
01/07/2011
    3,29     02/01/2014     5,02     02/01/2020     7,52  
US Interest Rate
                                 
Maturity   Rate (% p.a.)     Maturity   Rate (% p.a.)     Maturity   Rate (% p.a.)  
USD1D
    0,25     USD9M     0,77     USD5Y     3,06  
USD1M
    0,42     USD1Y     0,89     USD7Y     3,55  
USD2M
    0,55     USD2Y     1,55     USD10Y     3,95  
USD3M
    0,65     USD3Y     2,19              
USD6M
    0,67     USD4Y     2,69              
TJLP
                                 
Maturity   Rate (% p.a.)     Maturity   Rate (% p.a.)     Maturity   Rate (% p.a.)  
30/06/2009
    6,25     01/04/2011     7,12     01/04/2013     7,62  
01/07/2009
    6,25     01/07/2011     7,24     01/07/2013     7,62  
01/10/2009
    6,32     01/10/2011     7,33     01/10/2013     7,61  
01/01/2010
    6,44     01/01/2012     7,41     01/01/2014     7,60  
01/04/2010
    6,56     01/04/2012     7,48     01/04/2014     7,59  
01/07/2010
    6,70     01/07/2012     7,54     01/07/2014     7,60  
01/10/2010
    6,85     01/10/2012     7,58              
01/01/2011
    6,99     01/01/2013     7,61              
BRL Interest Rate
                                 
Maturity   Rate (% p.a.)     Maturity   Rate (% p.a.)     Maturity   Rate (% p.a.)  
30/06/2009
    8,96     01/07/2010     9,24     02/01/2013     11,77  
01/07/2009
    8,96     03/01/2011     10,03     01/04/2013     11,83  
03/08/2009
    9,01     01/07/2011     10,66     01/07/2013     11,93  
01/09/2009
    8,88     02/01/2012     11,06     01/10/2013     11,98  
01/10/2009
    8,82     02/04/2012     11,24     02/01/2014     12,17  
04/01/2010
    8,79     02/07/2012     11,42     02/01/2017     12,56  
01/04/2010
    8,96     01/10/2012     11,61              
3. Currencies
EUR
                                 
Maturity   EUR/USD     Maturity   EUR/USD     Maturity   EUR/USD  
EURSPOT
    1,42     EUR9M     1,41     EUR4Y     1,43  
EUR1M
    1,41     EUR1Y     1,41     EUR5Y     1,43  
EUR3M
    1,41     EUR2Y     1,42     EUR7Y     1,43  
EUR6M
    1,41     EUR3Y     1,42     EUR10Y     1,42  
AUD
                                 
Maturity   AUD/USD     Maturity   AUD/USD     Maturity   AUD/USD  
AUDSPOT
    1,24     AUD9M     1,25     AUD4Y     1,34  
AUD1M
    1,24     AUD1Y     1,26     AUD5Y     1,36  
AUD3M
    1,24     AUD2Y     1,28     AUD7Y     1,40  
AUD6M
    1,25     AUD3Y     1,31     AUD10Y     1,46  
Currencies — Ending rates as of June 30, 2009
                                 
USD/CAD
    1,1622     USD/BRL     1,9516     EUR/USD     1,4039  

 

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(VALE LOGO)
Summary the movement of our derivatives according to the period present as follows:
                                                                         
    Consolidated  
    Quarter  
    2Q/09  
    Currencies\                             Products by                          
    Interest rates     Bunker Oil and                     aluminum                          
    (libor)     Natural Gas     Gold     Freight     area     Copper     Nickel     Platinum     Total  
Gains / (losses) unrealized on 03/31/09
    (1,301,037 )     (7,467 )                       (192 )     40,091             (1,268,605 )
Payments (receipt) financial
    (209,431 )     1,360             (10,129 )           263       80,958             (136,979 )
Financial expenses, net (1)
    1,935,472       26,065             72,151             (237 )     (209,616 )           1,823,835  
Monetary variations, net (2)
    6,532       (559 )           (2,578 )           30       (5,904 )           (2,479 )
 
                                                     
Gains / (losses) unrealized on 06/30/09
    431,536       19,399             59,444             (136 )     (94,471 )           415,772  
 
                                                     
                                                                         
    1Q/09  
    Currencies\                             Products by                          
    Interest rates     Bunker Oil and                     aluminum                        
    (libor)     Natural Gas     Gold     Freight     area     Copper     Nickel     Platinum     Total  
Gains / (losses) unrealized on 12/31/08
    (1,336,013 )     (4,358 )                       626       79,185             (1,260,560 )
Payments (receipt) financial
    (45,396 )     4,787                         (491 )     (8,857 )           (49,957 )
Financial expenses, net (1)
    77,613       (7,931 )                       (321 )     (29,476 )           39,885  
Monetary variations, net (2)
    2,759       35                         (6 )     (761 )           2,027  
 
                                                     
Gains / (losses) unrealized on 03/31/09
    (1,301,037 )     (7,467 )                       (192 )     40,091             (1,268,605 )
 
                                                     
                                                                         
    2Q/08  
    Currencies\                             Products by                          
    Interest rates     Bunker Oil and                     aluminum                          
    (libor)     Natural Gas     Gold     Freight     area     Copper     Nickel     Platinum     Total  
Gains / (losses) unrealized on 03/31/08
    1,048,035             (57,777 )           (434,408 )     (426,814 )     10,902       (54,095 )     85,843  
Payments (receipt) financial
    (226,227 )           17,344             103,890       123,673       (23,759 )     17,098       12,019  
Financial expenses, net (1)
    1,139,831             2,013             2,119       6,002       72,059       (2,082 )     1,219,942  
Monetary variations, net (2)
    (49,626 )           4,410             27,789       35,168       (1,783 )     4,612       20,570  
 
                                                     
Gains / (losses) unrealized on 06/30/08
    1,912,013             (34,010 )           (300,610 )     (261,971 )     57,419       (34,467 )     1,338,374  
 
                                                     
                                                                         
    Accumulated  
    06/30/09  
    Currencies\                             Products by                          
    Interest rates     Bunker Oil and                     aluminum                          
    (libor)     Natural Gas     Gold     Freight     area     Copper     Nickel     Platinum     Total  
Gains / (losses) unrealized on 12/31/08
    (1,336,013 )     (4,358 )                       626       79,185             (1,260,560 )
Payments (receipt) financial
    (254,827 )     6,147             (10,129 )           (228 )     72,101             (186,936 )
Financial expenses, net (1)
    2,013,085       18,134             72,151             (558 )     (239,092 )           1,863,720  
Monetary variations, net (2)
    9,291       (524 )           (2,578 )           24       (6,665 )           (452 )
 
                                                     
Gains / (losses) unrealized on 06/30/09
    431,536       19,399             59,444             (136 )     (94,471 )           415,772  
 
                                                     
                                                                         
    06/30/08  
    Currencies\                             Products by                          
    Interest rates     Bunker Oil and                     aluminum                          
    (libor)     Natural Gas     Gold     Freight     area     Copper     Nickel     Platinum     Total  
Gains / (losses) unrealized on 12/31/07
    1,107,744             (64,608 )           (172,569 )     (332,222 )     73,557       (42,722 )     569,180  
Payments (receipt) financial
    (273,986 )           37,431             146,223       228,016       (22,982 )     32,920       147,622  
Financial expenses, net (1)
    1,119,541             (11,969 )           (303,857 )     (196,234 )     11,015       (29,530 )     588,966  
Monetary variations, net (2)
    (41,286 )           5,136             29,593       38,469       (4,171 )     4,865       32,606  
 
                                                     
Gains / (losses) unrealized on 06/30/08
    1,912,013             (34,010 )           (300,610 )     (261,971 )     57,419       (34,467 )     1,338,374  
 
                                                     
     
(1)  
Comprise amounts related to hedge accounting which does not affect the financial results, as follows: R$7,356, R$(1,416), R$20,951, R$5.940 and R$(63,964), 2Q09, 1Q09, 2Q08, June 30, 2009 and June 30, 2008, respectively.
 
   
These figures were recorded inside shareholders’ equity in the line “unrealized results of market value” net of income tax and in the proportion of our interest, when applicable.
 
(2)  
Include exchange variance reclassification into equity: R$(648), R$(447) and R$(1,095), 2Q09, 1Q09 and June 30, 2009, respectively.

 

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(VALE LOGO)
                                         
    Parent Company  
    06/30/09  
    Currencies\ Interest rates                            
    (libor)     Freight     Gold     Copper     Total  
Gains / (losses) unrealized on 12/31/08
    (1,078,850 )                       (1,078,850 )
Payments (receipt) financial
    (212,642 )     (4,003 )                 (216,645 )
Financial expenses, net
    1,560,642       19,296                   1,579,938  
Monetary variations, net
    (588 )     (478 )                 (1,066 )
 
                             
Gains / (losses) unrealized on 06/30/09
    268,562       14,815                   283,377  
 
                             
                                         
    06/30/08  
    Currencies\ Interest rates                          
    (libor)     Freight     Gold     Copper     Total  
Gains / (losses) unrealized on 12/31/07
    1,064,545             (45,256 )     (1,923 )     1,017,366  
Payments (receipt) financial
    (260,118 )           26,156       7,526       (226,436 )
Financial expenses, net
    1,085,862             (8,412 )     (28,882 )     1,048,568  
Monetary variations, net
    (110,837 )           3,507       1,831       (105,499 )
 
                             
Gains / (losses) unrealized on 06/30/08
    1,779,452             (24,005 )     (21,448 )     1,733,999  
 
                             
The due dates of the consolidated financial instruments are as follows:
     
Currencies\ Interest rates (LIBOR)   December 2019
Fuel Oil   April 2010
Natural Gas   October 2009
Freight   September 2009
Copper   July 2009
Nickel   May 2011
6.25- Selling, Administrative, Other Operating Expenses and Results from the Sale of Investments
                                                         
    Consolidated     Parent Company  
    Quarter     Accumulated     Accumulated  
    2Q/09     1Q/09     2Q/08     06/30/09     06/30/08     06/30/09     06/30/08  
Administrative                                          
Personnel
    154,396       159,907       176,337       314,303       347,544       173,062       198,805  
Services (consulting, infrastructure and others)
    87,439       84,253       94,174       171,692       179,141       86,720       88,353  
Advertising and publicity
    49,185       31,999       65,760       81,184       100,108       74,106       92,922  
Depreciation
    87,547       88,759       68,881       176,306       148,699       143,147       116,961  
Travel expenses
    5,646       13,065       16,869       18,711       27,710       7,157       17,293  
Rents and taxes
    14,559       23,560       13,161       38,119       22,553       15,237       15,241  
Indigenours comunities
    4,763       4,942       6,256       9,705       12,082       9,120       9,352  
Others
    35,054       38,559       85,828       73,613       146,122       35,233       56,561  
Sales (*)
    75,054       129,446       104,278       204,500       247,434       12,922       20,747  
 
                                         
Total
    513,643       574,490       631,544       1,088,133       1,231,393       556,704       616,235  
 
                                         
     
(*)  
Represents the effects of fluctuations in commodity prices of copper on its receivables, expenses with offices abroad and provision for claims settlement.
                                                         
    Consolidated     Parent Company  
                            Accumulated     Accumulated  
    2Q/09     1Q/09     2Q/08     06/30/09     06/30/08     06/30/09     06/30/08  
Other operating expenses (income), net                                          
Provisions for contingencies
    14,351             (231,952 )     14,351       (240,649 )     24,836       (240,649 )
Provision for loss on ICMS credits
    29,397       73,213       192,830       102,610       241,954       88,396       46,609  
Provision for profit sharing
    50,929       67,517       79,568       118,446       127,235       65,344       55,661  
Fundação Vale do Rio Doce — FVRD
    30,634       12,656       18,094       43,290       31,289       43,290       31,289  
Recoverable taxes — PIS and COFINS
    (78,066 )     (66,326 )     (50,978 )     (144,392 )     (114,857 )     (144,392 )     (114,857 )
Provision for material / inventories
    8,787                   8,787             12,409        
Adjust the value of realization of stock
          112,535             112,535                    
Disconnection
    49,869       91,782             141,651             33,914        
Stopped of plant and Idle capacity
    524,028       375,552             899,580             482,885        
Others
    105,026       217,586       141,803       322,612       461,856       (30,412 )     111,190  
 
                                         
Total
    734,955       884,515       149,365       1,619,470       506,828       576,270       (110,757 )
 
                                         

 

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(VALE LOGO)
                                         
    Consolidated  
    Quarter     Accumulated (to review)  
Results on sale of investments   2Q/09     1Q/09     2Q/08     06/30/09     06/30/08  
Jubilee Mines N.L.
                            138,879  
Usinas siderurgicas de Minas Gerais S.A. — USIMINAS
    287,814                   287,814        
Others
    7,908                   7,908        
 
                             
Total
    295,722                   295,722       138,879  
 
                             
6.26- Subsequent Events
In July, 2009, we issued R$1,873 million Mandatorily Convertible Notes due 2012 (R$ 1,864 million, net of commissions). The Notes bear interest at 6.75% per year payable quarterly and additional interest which will be payable based on the net amount of cash distribution paid to ADS holders.
In July, 2009 Vale signed a definitive agreement with Suzano Papel e Celulose to sale part of our forest assets to Suzano, a total area of 84.7 thousand hectares, including preservation areas and eucalyptus plantation in Maranhão (Brazil), for approximately R$235 million.
In July 2009, Vale signed an agreement with ThyssenKrupp Steel AG to increase our stake in ThyssenKrupp CSA Siderúrgica do Atlântico Ltda. (CSA) to 26.87%, from the current 10% interest, through a capital increase of EUR$965 million (approximately R$2.7 billion). This investment decision is still subject to, among other conditions, the approval of the Board of Directors of both Vale and ThyssenKrupp.

 

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(VALE LOGO)
7- Report of the Independent Accountants on Limited Review
(PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LOGO)
     
 
  Pricewaterhousecoopers
  Rua da Candelária 65 11°, 14°, 15° e 16°
 
  Cjs. 1302 a 1304
 
  2009 1-020 Rio de Janeiro RJ - Brasil
 
  Calxa Postal 949
(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
  Telefone (21) 3232-6112
 
  Fax (21) 2516-6319
 
  pwc.com/br
Report of Independent Accountants
on the Limited Review
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders
Vale S.A.
1  
We have carried out a limited review of the Quarterly Information — ITR (individual and consolidated) of Vale S.A. (formerly denominated Companhia Vale do Rio Doce) and its subsidiaries, for the quarter ended June 30, 2009, comprising the balance sheets and the statements of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity, cash flows and value added, the report of performance and notes, prepared under the responsibility of the Company’s management.
 
2  
Our review was carried out in accordance with specific standards established by the Institute of Independent Auditors of Brazil (“Instituto de Auditores Independentes do Brasil – IBRACON”), in conjunction with the Federal Accounting Council (“Conselho Federal de Contabilidade — CFC”), and mainly comprised: (a) inquiries of and discussions with management responsible for the accounting, financial and operating areas of the Company with regard to the main criteria adopted for the preparation of the quarterly information and (b) a review of the relevant information and of the subsequent events which have, or could have, significant effects on the financial position and operations of the Company and its subsidiaries.
 
3  
Based on our limited review, we are not aware of any significant adjustments which should be made to the quarterly information referred to above for it to be in accordance with the accounting practices adopted in Brazil, as required by the regulations of the Brazilian Securities Commission (“Comissāo de Valores Mobiliários — CVM”) specifically applicable to the preparation of quarterly information.
 
4  
The Quarterly Information (ITR) mentioned in the first paragraph also includes comparative accounting information for the results for the quarters ended March 31, 2009, and June 30, 2008, obtained from the corresponding Quarterly Information (ITR) for those quarters. The limited reviews of the Quarterly Information — ITR for the quarters ended March 31, 2009, and June 30, 2008, were conducted by other independent auditors, who issued their reports, dated May 6, 2009, and August 6, 2008, respectively, both including division of responsibilities paragraphs regarding the review of financial information of certain investees of Vale S.A.

 

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(VALE LOGO)
(PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LOGO)
Vale S.A.
5  
As mentioned in Note 6.2, due to changes in the accounting practices adopted in Brazil in 2008, the statements of income, of changes in stockholders’ equity, of cash flows and value added relating to the quarters ended June 30, 2008, presented for comparative purposes, were adjusted in relation to those originally disclosed and are being revised, as prescribed by NPC 12 — Accounting Practices. Changes in Accounting Estimates and Correction of Errors (“Práticas Contabeis, Mudanças has Estimativas Contábeis e Correçāo de Erros”), as approved by the CVM Deliberation number 506/06, in order to enable comparability of the periods presented. In connection with our review of the quarterly information relating to the quarter ended June 30, 2009, we also reviewed the adjustments arising from the changes in accounting practices disclosed in Note 6.2. We are not aware that those adjustments are inadequate or have not been appropriately recognized, taking into consideration all material aspects. We have been engaged solely to review the adjustments described in Note 6.2 and not the review and neither to apply any other form of procedure on the quarterly information for the quarter ended June 30, 2008, and, therefore, we do not express any form of conclusion on those quarterly information.
 
   
Rio de Janeiro, July 29, 2009
(PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS )
pricewaterhouseCoopers
Auditores Independentes
CRC 2SP000160/O-5 “F” RJ
-s- Marcos Donizete Panassol
Marcos Donizete Panassol
Contador CRC 1SP155975/O-8 “S” RJ

 

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(VALE LOGO)
8- Attachment I — Statement of Investments in Subsidiaries and Jointly-Controlled Companies
     
Period ended June 30, 2009   In millions of reais
                                                                                                         
                    Assets                                      
                              Non-current     Liabilities and stockholders’ equity                        
                                    Investments,             Non-current     Accounting information - (to review)  
                                    property plant             Long-term,             Statement of income  
                                    and equipment             deferred income     Adjusted             Cost of     Operating     Income tax        
    Participation (%)                     and deferred             and minority     stockholders’             products and     income     and Social     Adjusted net  
    Total     Voting     Circulante     Long-term     charges     Current     interest     equity     Net revenues     services     (expenses)     contribution     income (loss)  
Jointly-controlled companies
                                                                                                       
ALBRAS — Alumínio Brasileiro S.A.
    51,00       51,00       428.818       1.371.538       1.072.004       427.550       473.597       1.971.213       687.366       (726.064 )     70.640       (10.463 )     21.479  
ALUNORTE — Alumina do Norte do Brasil S.A.
    57,03       61,74       821.791       257.726       5.334.691       328.258       1.650.505       4.435.445       1.312.565       (1.439.345 )     260.977       (45.569 )     88.628  
Brasilux S.A.
    100,00       100,00       5.005       32.059             5.132             31.932                   (5.882 )     (11 )     (5.893 )
Cadam S.A
    61,48       100,00       133.723       65.064       98.430       23.805       40.882       232.530       76.311       (60.092 )     (36.609 )           (20.390 )
Companhia Paulista de Ferro Ligas
    100,00       100,00       159.938       106.693       1.392       153.056       115.392       (425 )                 9.519       (3.213 )     6.306  
Companhia Portuária Baia de Sepetiba — CPBS
    100,00       100,00       180.025       9.525       195.453       138.529       1.428       245.046       128.411       (50.951 )     1.342       (25.464 )     53.338  
CVRD Overseas Ltd.
    100,00       100,00       2.015.623       237.219       1.320.194       1.598.920       39.169       1.934.947       1.614.570       (1.322.475 )     (379.784 )           (87.689 )
Docepar S.A.
    100,00       100,00       19.795       122.054       149       33.563       102.117       6.318                   7.779             7.779  
Diamond Coal Ltd
    100,00       100,00       13.432             908.036       13.413       213.495       694.560                                
Ferrovia Centro — Atlântica S.A.
    100,00       100,00       234.569       125.116       1.688.362       158.549       1.982.131       (92.633 )     339.626       (330.413 )     (30.410 )     (79 )     (21.276 )
Ferrovia Norte-Sul S.A.
    100,00       100,00       58.084       2.065       1.728.332       495.833             1.292.648       49.036       (20.211 )     (5.583 )     (6.646 )     16.596  
Florestas Rio Doce S.A.
    99,90       100,00       10.654       15.534       3.719       5.172       2.897       21.838                   718       80       798  
Green Minerals Resources Inc
    100,00       100,00       59.190             2.897.356       21.645       967.247       1.967.654                   (6.742 )           (6.742 )
Mineração Tacumã Ltda.
    100,00       100,00       331             1.697.207       18.543       1.788.341       (109.346 )                 (21.686 )           (21.686 )
Minerações Brasileiras Reunidas S.A. — MBR (a)
    92,99       92,99       181.496       112.925       6.204.055       891.955       1.255.481       4.351.040             (79.500 )     (129.868 )     (29.156 )     (238.524 )
Para Pigmentos S.A
    86,17       85,57       79.377       60.368       58.306       79.777       179.415       (61.141 )     55.964       (39.746 )     (57.500 )     (5.747 )     (47.029 )
Rio Doce Manganése Norway AS
    100,00       100,00       160.618             51.247       47.683       6.591       157.591       101.141       (78.041 )     (52.828 )           (29.728 )
Salobo Metais S.A.
    100,00       100,00       290.531             1.622.704       56.355       1.439.727       417.153                                
Urucum Mineração S.A.
    100,00       100,00       280.924       11.777       55.528       56.815       123.451       167.963       75.520       (23.144 )     (40.710 )     (5.242 )     6.424  
Vale Austrália Pty Ltd.
    100,00       100,00       391.549       253.069       2.199.058       243.998       1.719.251       880.427       504.016       (347.815 )     (202.373 )     (33.474 )     (79.646 )
Vale Inco
    100,00       100,00       6.163.928       426.643       47.034.020       3.276.565       38.882.813       11.465.213       4.389.021       (4.018.657 )     (1.513.420 )     474.671       (668.385 )
Vale International S.A.
    100,00       100,00       27.098.250       54.856.124       47.108.999       13.712.122       47.641.274       67.709.977       12.212.189       (11.670.521 )     (4.941.792 )     (53.677 )     (4.453.801 )
Vale Manganês S.A.
    100,00       100,00       1.188.583       112.938       360.208       376.618       187.104       1.098.007       291.338       (175.081 )     (31.915 )     (2.590 )     81.752  
Vale Manganese France
    100,00       100,00       276.325       (821 )     97.877       133.461       9.549       230.371       85.522       (89.875 )     (21.807 )     778       (25.382 )
Vale Overseas Ltd.
    100,00       100,00       237.868       11.227.200             237.653       11.227.202       213                   213             213  
Valesul Alumínio S.A (a)
    100,00       100,00       161.057       90.241       514.160       73.664       40.170       651.624       111.266       (104.131 )     (11.757 )           (4.622 )
 
                                                                                                       
Jointly-controlled companies
                                                                                                       
Baovale Mineração S.A.
    50.00       100.00       31,094       26       56,864       7,768             80,215       17,553       (2,272 )     (12,331 )     (1,983 )     967  
California Steel Industries , Inc.
    50.00       50.00       605,533             522,596       90,654       460,170       577,305       554,056       (516,469 )     (131,940 )     39,185       (55,168 )
Com panhia C oreano-Brasileira de Pelotização — KOBR ASCO
    50.00       50.00       219,821       22,953       241,775       64,951       99,699       319,899       66,018       (6,164 )     34,542       (29,295 )     65,101  
Com panhia H isp ano-Brasileira de Pelotiz ação — HISPANOB RÁS
    50.89       51.00       218,723       49,249       133,456       150,366       46,481       204,581       276       (1 )     (32,932 )     178       (32,479 )
Com panhia Ítalo-Brasileira de Pelotização — IT ABRAS CO
    50.90       51.00       118,884       55,744       192,070       4,203       80,686       281,809       12,938       (5,562 )     10,979       (4,125 )     14,230  
Com panhia N ipo-Brasileira de Pelotização — NIBR ASCO
    51.00       51.11       150,765       65,375       394,695       1,217       73,013       536,605       48,545       (13,270 )     10,642       (12,991 )     32,926  
Minas da Serra Geral S.A. — MSG
    50.00       50.00       41,554       23,792       56,210       2,241       19,898       99,417       8,567       (4,897 )     1,332       (1,360 )     3,642  
Mineraç ão R io do Norte S.A.
    40.00       40.00       189,853       621,807       869,373       572,446       378,605       729,982       422,900       (249,027 )     31,738       (68,328 )     137,283  
MRS Logística S.A. (a)
    41.50       37.86       937,474       708,893       2,879,354       933,604       1,841,806       1,750,311       983,516       (573,851 )     (62,466 )     (112,653 )     234,546  
Samarco M ineração S.A.
    50.00       50.00       1,052,694       436,594       3,613,998       1,901,532       1,966,734       1,235,020       1,136,020       (461,983 )     79,419       (163,971 )     589,485  
Teal Minerals
    50.00       50.00       150,541             756,611       233,836       222,491       450,825                               -  
Observances:
(a)  
Includes direct and indirect participation.
Additional information of the main operational investee companies are available on the Vale website www.vale.com, investor relations.

 

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(VALE LOGO)
B- Additional Information
9- Cash generation (to review)
Consolidated operating cash generation measured by EBITDA (earnings before financial results, equity in subsidiaries, income taxes, depreciation, amortization and depletion, increased by dividends received) was R$8,909,912 as of June 30,2009 against R$17,111,208 as of June 30, 2008, representing a decrease of 48.0%.
EBITDA is not a BR GAAP measure and does not represent the expected cash flow for the reporting periods and, therefore, should not be considered as an alternative measure to net income (loss), as an indicator of operating performance or as an alternative to cash flow as a liquidity source.
Our definition of EBITDA may not be comparable with EBITDA as defined by other companies.
EBITDA — Consolidated
                                         
    Quarter (Unaudited)     Accumulated (to review)  
    2Q/09     1Q/09     2Q/08     06/30/09     06/30/08  
Operating profit — EBIT
    2.189.568       4.148.839       9.200.013       6.338.407       14.524.912  
Depreciation / amortization of goodwill
    1.253.422       1.296.765       1.250.502       2.550.187       2.563.430  
 
                             
 
    3.442.990       5.445.604       10.450.515       8.888.594       17.088.342  
Dividends received
    21.318             22.866       21.318       22.866  
 
                             
EBITDA (LAJIDA)
    3.464.308       5.445.604       10.473.381       8.909.912       17.111.208  
 
                             
Depreciation / amortization of goodwill
    (1.253.422 )     (1.296.765 )     (1.250.502 )     (2.550.187 )     (2.563.430 )
Dividends received
    (21.318 )           (22.866 )     (21.318 )     (22.866 )
Equity Results
    50.021       13.450       (266.767 )     63.471       (1.392.591 )
Profit on sale of investment
    295.722                   295.722       138.879  
Financial results, net
    2.574.281       (361.256 )     1.765.976       2.213.025       (2.946.024 )
Income tax and social contribution
    (3.533.597 )     (757.982 )     (2.571.182 )     (4.291.579 )     (3.241.065 )
Minority interests
    (109.343 )     107.852       (222.577 )     (1.491 )     (258.230 )
 
                             
Net income
    1.466.652       3.150.903       7.905.463       4.617.555       6.825.881  
 
                             
Consolidated EBITDA by segment
                                         
    EBITDA  
    Quarter (Unaudited)     Accumulated (to review)  
    2Q/09     1Q/09     2Q/08     06/30/09     06/30/08  
Segments                                        
Ferrous minerals
    2.852.898       5.196.299       7.173.376       8.049.197       10.573.410  
Non-ferrous minerals
    854.349       128.341       2.668.125       982.690       5.406.320  
Logistics
    280.454       120.993       251.213       401.447       564.573  
Steel
    1.766       (32.523 )     82.364       (30.757 )     103.966  
Others
    (525.159 )     32.494       298.303       (492.665 )     462.939  
 
                             
 
    3.464.308       5.445.604       10.473.381       8.909.912       17.111.208  
 
                             

 

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(VALE LOGO)
10- Management’s Discussion and Analysis of the Operational Performance in June 30, 2009 (to review)
In analyzing this information, some general aspects should be considered, as follows:
On June 30, 2009, about 93% of consolidated gross revenue and 40% of consolidated total costs are linked to currencies other than
Brazilian reais. Consequently, the exchange rate fluctuations have a significant impact on net income.
The average dollar rate increased by 29.2% between periods (R$2.1921 as of June 30, 2009 against R$1.6966 as of June 30, 2008), And the final rate increased by 22,6% (R$1.9516 as of June 30, 2009 against R$1.5919 as of June 30, 2008).
The Consolidated Trade Balance performance was as follows:
                                         
    In US$ million  
    Quarter (Unaudited)     Accumulated (to review)  
    2Q/09     1Q/09     2Q/08     06/30/09     06/30/08  
Exports
    3.305       3.339       3.886       6.644       6.900  
Imports
    (185 )     (271 )     (297 )     (456 )     (573 )
 
                             
 
    3.120       3.068       3.589       6.188       6.327  
 
                             
10.1- Management’s Discussion and Analysis of the Operational Performance of Consolidated
10.1.1- Sales revenues
                                         
    In thousands of metric tons (except railroad transportation)  
    Quarter (Unaudited)     Accumulated (to review)  
    2Q/09     1Q/09     2Q/08     06/30/09     06/30/08  
Iron ore
    50.442       49.993       67.684       100.435       132.473  
Pellets (*)
    4.809       3.342       10.981       8.151       20.837  
 
                             
 
    55.251       53.335       78.665       108.586       153.310  
 
                             
Manganese
    297       60       301       357       447  
Ferroalloys
    71       53       125       124       248  
 
                                       
Copper concentrated
    108       110       124       218       217  
Finished copper (Nickel co-product)
    21       33       36       54       71  
Nickel
    70       59       69       129       135  
Potash
    192       105       181       297       339  
Kaolin
    193       179       337       372       600  
Precious metals
    19       25       21       44       40  
Cobalt (t)
    676       636       665       1.312       1.405  
 
                                       
Railroad transportation (millions of TKU) (**)
    9.170       8.360       9.817       17.530       18.089  
Port services
    5.238       3.929       6.598       9.167       12.478  
Boat services
                                       
Maritime transportation
                                       
 
                                       
Aluminum
    124       127       126       251       262  
Alumina
    1.403       1.257       861       2.660       1.694  
Bauxite
    686       665       1.092       1.351       2.085  
 
                                       
Steel
    47       79       216       126       449  
Pig iron
          35       118       35       196  
Coal
    1.117       976       910       2.093       1.915  

 

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(VALE LOGO)
                                         
    In thousand  
    Quarter (Unaudited)     Accumulated (to review)  
    2Q/09     1Q/09     2Q/08     06/30/09     06/30/08  
Iron ore
    4,937,180       7,265,680       7,925,990       12,202,860       13,126,458  
Pellets (*)
    634,846       869,536       2,453,663       1,504,382       3,888,577  
 
                             
 
    5,572,026       8,135,216       10,379,653       13,707,242       17,015,035  
 
                             
Manganese
    86,864       34,159       135,564       121,023       204,725  
Ferroalloys
    146,249       178,748       631,709       324,997       1,135,466  
 
                             
 
    233,113       212,907       767,273       446,020       1,340,191  
 
                             
Copper concentrated
    351,277       248,026       525,303       599,303       913,644  
Finished copper (Nickel co-product)
    215,745       297,810       502,517       513,555       993,567  
Nickel
    1,894,491       1,477,030       3,105,285       3,371,521       6,383,870  
Potash
    251,841       150,492       173,588       402,333       285,046  
Kaolin
    86,337       91,013       88,543       177,350       181,253  
Precious metals
    167,100       188,953       239,380       356,053       509,605  
Cobalt (t)
    24,867       30,243       94,859       55,110       201,341  
 
                             
 
    2,991,658       2,483,567       4,729,475       5,475,225       9,468,326  
 
                             
Railroad transportation (millions of TKU) (**)
    595,771       513,055       788,824       1,108,826       1,453,309  
Port services
    95,585       73,922       111,083       169,507       205,559  
Boat services
    23,501       23,505       22,505       47,006       44,214  
Maritime transportation
                9,602             15,778  
 
                             
 
    714,857       610,482       932,014       1,325,339       1,718,860  
 
                             
Aluminum
    398,348       450,073       654,997       848,421       1,283,737  
Alumina
    568,301       567,342       582,668       1,135,643       1,064,471  
Bauxite
    44,670       53,492       63,328       98,162       124,642  
 
                             
 
    1,011,319       1,070,907       1,300,993       2,082,226       2,472,850  
 
                             
Steel
    107,113       169,915       357,209       277,028       677,398  
Pig iron
          24,896       93,102       24,896       145,063  
Coal
    201,680       309,493       170,341       511,173       296,062  
Other products and services
    171,719       161,140       154,401       332,859       299,734  
 
                             
 
    480,512       665,444       775,053       1,145,956       1,418,257  
 
                             
 
    11,003,485       13,178,523       18,884,461       24,182,008       33,433,519  
 
                             
     
(*)  
Includes sales of providing services to subsidiaries of control shared in the amounts of $3,421, R$4,348, R$11,974, R$7,769, R$32,600, referring to the 2Q/09, 1Q/09, 2Q/08, 06/30/09 e 06/30/08, respectively.
 
(**)  
The Vale carried through its railroad system of 7.304, 5.072, 7.247, 12.376 e 12.994 millions of TKUs of general cargo and 1,866, 3,288, 2,570, 5,154 e 5,095 millions of TKUs of iron ore for third parties in 2Q/09, 1Q/09, 2Q/08, 06/30/09 e 06/30/08, respectively.
The fall of 27.7% in the Sales, from R$33,433,519 on June 30, 2008 to R$24.182.008 on June 30, 2009 is due primarily to the reduction of price and volumes sold.
Consolidated sales by segment
                                                                                                                         
    Ferrous     Non — Ferrous             Holdings     Quarter (Unaudited)     Accumulated (to review)  
    Minerals     Minerals     Logistics     Aluminum     Others     2Q/09     %     1Q/09     %     2Q/08     %     06/30/09     %     06/30/08     %  
External market
                                                                                                                       
Latin America
    57,548       880             14,717       7,157       80,302       1       102,983       1       761,103       4       183,285       1       1,250,625       4  
Canada
          397,981             258,027       11,086       667,094       6       503,286       4       850,496       5       1,170,380       5       1,579,349       5  
United States (USA)
    11,085       345,378             42,517       128,353       527,333       5       693,667       5       1,644,315       9       1,221,000       5       3,178,853       10  
Germany
    148,003       117,552             10,902             276,457       3       479,081       4       985,683       5       755,538       3       1,929,249       6  
Belgium
    2,682       20,075             151,854             174,611       2       167,790       1       399,744       2       342,401       1       711,695       2  
France
    57,586       27,445                         85,031       1       89,958       1       409,672       2       174,989       1       687,873       2  
England
    171,786       158,038                   8,867       338,691       3       423,626       3       758,355       4       762,317       3       1,268,281       4  
Italy
    58,161       32,599                         90,760       1       178,890       1       413,297       2       269,650       1       730,143       2  
Europe, except for Germany, Belgium, France, England and Italy
    146,358       158,867             151,157       7,904       464,286       4       563,112       4       1,573,679       8       1,027,398       4       2,591,149       8  
Middle East/Africa/Oceania
    243,433       15,586             58,940       27,864       345,823       3       304,958       2       796,703       4       650,781       3       1,150,745       3  
China
    3,585,348       498,881             26,351       31,275       4,141,855       38       5,748,478       44       3,201,977       17       9,890,333       41       5,636,435       17  
South Korea
    179,286       177,165                         356,451       3       587,337       5       604,292       3       943,788       4       1,057,495       3  
Japan
    369,459       182,395             159,975       63,688       775,517       7       1,133,067       9       2,007,601       11       1,908,584       8       3,535,950       11  
Taiwan
    79,345       319,496                         398,841       3       307,808       2       512,536       3       706,649       3       966,849       3  
Ásia, other than China, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan
    165,017       241,790                   67,693       474,500       4       321,716       2       942,442       5       796,216       3       1,786,266       4  
 
                                                                                         
 
    5,275,097       2,694,128             874,440       353,887       9,197,552       84       11,605,757       88       15,861,895       84       20,803,309       86       28,060,957       84  
 
                                                                                                                       
Brazil
    530,042       297,530       714,857       136,879       126,625       1,805,933       16       1,572,766       12       3,022,566       16       3,378,699       14       5,372,562       16  
 
                                                                                         
Total
    5,805,139       2,991,658       714,857       1,011,319       480,512       11,003,485       100       13,178,523       100       18,884,461       100       24,182,008       100       33,433,519       100  
 
                                                                                         

 

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(VALE LOGO)
10.1.2- Cost of products and services
                                                         
    Denominated in     Quarter (Unaudited)     Accumulated (to review)  
    R$     Other currencies     2Q/09     1Q/09     2Q/08     06/30/09     06/30/08  
Personnel
    570.334       411.953       982.287       1.080.172       1.009.063       2.062.459       1.960.181  
Material
    710.169       768.090       1.478.259       1.476.835       1.677.292       2.955.094       3.233.732  
Oil and gas
    516.575       120.613       637.188       598.331       885.652       1.235.519       1.728.308  
Outsourced services
    703.242       325.724       1.028.966       953.482       1.212.738       1.982.448       2.341.687  
Energy
    227.579       171.203       398.782       410.485       487.423       809.267       942.339  
Raw Material
    78.634       195.189       273.823       387.715       753.040       661.538       1.396.877  
Depreciation and depletion
    664.638       524.101       1.188.739       1.206.756       1.180.417       2.395.495       2.412.393  
Others
    555.367       147.997       703.364       752.991       685.812       1.456.355       1.387.443  
 
                                         
Total
    4.026.538       2.664.870       6.691.408       6.866.767       7.891.437       13.558.175       15.402.960  
 
                                         
 
    60 %     40 %                                        
 
                                                   
The 12% decrease in cost of products and services (R$15,402,960 as of June 30, 2008 against R$13,558,175 on June 30, 2009) was due to variations in volumes sold .
10.1.3- Selling and administrative expenses
The Selling expenses decreased 17.35%, of R$247,434 on June 30, 2008 to R$204,500 on June 30, 2009, due primarily to reduction of doubtful debt provision and freight expenses and royalties, while administrative expenses decreased 10.20%, from R$983,959 at June 30, 2008 to R$883,633 on June 30, 2009, due to the adaptation by the Company to the present market conditions.
10.1.4- Research and development
Research and development expenses increased by 26.35%, from R$793,943 as of June 30, 2008 to R$1,003,159 as of June 30, 2009, reflecting Vale’s plan to diversify and expand the production, mainly in the gas sector and energy and iron ore and pellets.
10.1.5- Other operating expenses
Other operating expenses increased R$1,112,642, from R$506,828 as June 30, 2008 to R$1,619,470 on June 30, 2009, basically due to idle capacity, shutdown of plants and employee termination costs besides of pre-operation expenses of Goro project.
10.1.6- Net financial results
Net financial results varied R$1,680,239 (R$2,213,025 as of June 30, 2009 against R$532,786 as of June 30, 2008), reflecting the effects of the appreciation of US dollar against Brazilian reais on debt.
10.1.7- Income tax and social contribution
Income and social contribution tax expenses presented an expense of R$4,291,579 as of June 30, 2009 compared to R$3,241,065 as of June 30, 2008, mainly due to a decrease in taxable income and the shareholders remuneration paid integrally in form of dividends, without the usage of benefit of interest on shareholders equity.
10.1.8- Results on sale of investments
The result on sale of investments in 2009 refers basically to the gain on sale of interest in Companhia na Usina Siderúrgica de Minas Gerais — USIMINAS of R$287.814 and in 2009 sale of Jubilee Mines NL R$ 138,879.

 

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(VALE LOGO)
10.2- Management’s Discussion and Analysis of the Operational Performance of Parent Company
10.2.1- Sales revenues
The 5.74% increase in revenue (R$14,307,624 as of June 30, 2009 against R$13,530,982 as of June 30, 2008) was derived from the appreciation of American dollars against the real and increase in average product prices in Brazilian reais, partially compensated by the fall of selling volumes.
10.2.2- Cost of products and services
Cost of products and services sold as of June 30, 2009 was R$6,023,576, against R$7,648,817 as of June 30, 2008, representing a 21% decrease. The main factor is less volume sold.
10.2.3- Gross margin
Gross margin increased from 40.3% as of June 30, 2008 to 56.8% as of June 30, 2009, mainly due to dollar valuation against Brazilian real and the price adjustment.
10.2.4- Equity Results
Equity in subsidiaries decreased by R$10,602,872 from R$6,434,696 as of June 30, 2008 to -R$4,168,176 as of June 30, 2009 mainly due to the reduction of operational results of affiliates for the period.
10.2.5- Selling and administrative expenses
The selling expenses decreased 39.72%, by R$20,747 as of June 30, 2008 to R$12,922 as of June 30, 2009, due primarily to reduction of doubtful debt provision, while administrative expenses decreased by 8.68% from R$595,488 as of June 30, 2008 to R$543,782 as of June 30, 2009, due to primarily the reduction of Salary expenses and outsourced services, and adaptation by the Company to the present market conditions.
10.2.6- Research and development
Research and development increased by 39.84%, from R$448,331 as of June 30, 2008 to R$626,960 as of June 30, 2009, reflecting Vale’s plan to diversify and expand the production, mainly in the gas sector and energy and iron ore and pellets.
10.2.7- Other operating expenses/ income
Other operating expenses increased by R$687,027, from expense of R$110,757 as of June 30, 2008 to expense of R$576,270 as of June 30, 2009, due basically the idle capacity and shutdown of plants.
10.2.8- Net financial results
Net financial results changed R$4,191,332 (R$2,507,190 as of June 30, 2008 against R$6,698,522 as of June 30, 2009) basically due to the appreciation of US dollar against Brazilian Real on related party debt.
10.2.9- Income tax and social contribution
Income tax and social contribution revenue totaled R$1,347,716 as of June 30, 2008 compared to an expense of R$4,376,352 as of June 30, 2009, mainly due to a increase in taxable income and the remuneration integrally paid in the form of dividends without the usage of benefit of interest on shareholders equity.

 

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(VALE LOGO)
11- Board of Directors, Fiscal Council, Advisory Committees and Executive Officers
     
Board of Directors
  Governance and Sustainability Committee
 
  Jorge Luiz Pacheco
Sérgio Ricardo Silva Rosa
  Renato da Cruz Gomes
Chairman
  Ricardo Simonsen
 
   
Mário da Silveira Teixeira Júnior
  Fiscal Council
Vice-President
   
 
   
 
  Marcelo Amaral Moraes
Eduardo Fernando Jardim Pinto
  Chairman
Francisco Augusto da Costa e Silva
   
Jorge Luiz Pacheco
   
José Ricardo Sasseron
  Aníbal Moreira dos Santos
Ken Abe
  Antônio José de Figueiredo Ferreira
Luciano Galvão Coutinho
  Bernard Appy
Oscar Augusto de Camargo Filho
   
Renato da Cruz Gomes
  Alternate
Sandro Kohler Marcondes
  Cícero da Silva
 
  Marcus Pereira Aucélio
Alternate
  Oswaldo Mário Pêgo de Amorim Azevedo
 
   
Deli Soares Pereira
  Executive Officers
Hidehiro Takahashi
   
João Moisés de Oliveira
  Roger Agnelli
Luiz Augusto Ckless Silva
  Chief Executive Officer
Luiz Carlos de Freitas
   
Luiz Felix Freitas
  Carla Grasso
Paulo Sérgio Moreira da Fonseca
  Executive Officer for Human Resources and Corporate
Raimundo Nonato Alves Amorim
  Services
Rita de Cássia Paz Andrade Robles
   
Wanderlei Viçoso Fagundes
  Eduardo de Salles Bartolomeo
 
  Executive Officer for Logistics, Project Management and
Advisory Committees of the Board of Directors
  Sustainability
 
   
Controlling Committee
  Fabio de Oliveira Barbosa
Luiz Carlos de Freitas
  Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations
Paulo Ricardo Ultra Soares
   
Paulo Roberto Ferreira de Medeiros
  José Carlos Martins
 
  Executive Officer for Ferrous Minerals
Executive Development Committee
   
João Moisés de Oliveira
  Tito Botelho Martins
José Ricardo Sasseron
  Executive Officer for Non Ferrous
Oscar Augusto de Camargo Filho
   
 
   
Strategic Committee
   
Roger Agnelli
   
Luciano Galvão Coutinho
   
Mário da Silveira Teixeira Júnior
   
Oscar Augusto de Camargo Filho
   
Sérgio Ricardo Silva Rosa
  Marcus Vinícius Dias Severini
 
  Chief Officer of Accounting and Control Department
Finance Committee
   
Fabio de Oliveira Barbosa
  Vera Lúcia de Almeida Pereira Elias
Ivan Luiz Modesto Schara
  Chief Accountant
Luiz Maurício Leuzinger
  CRC-RJ — 043059/O-8
Wanderlei Viçoso Fagundes
   

 

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Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
         
  Vale S.A.
(Registrant)
 
 
Date: July 29, 2009  By:   /s/ Roberto Castello Branco    
    Roberto Castello Branco   
    Director of Investor Relations